CN110065029A - Pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling device - Google Patents
Pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110065029A CN110065029A CN201910482102.4A CN201910482102A CN110065029A CN 110065029 A CN110065029 A CN 110065029A CN 201910482102 A CN201910482102 A CN 201910482102A CN 110065029 A CN110065029 A CN 110065029A
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- guide
- block
- pin shaft
- hydraulic cylinder
- connecting rod
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 101700078171 KNTC1 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 101700050571 SUOX Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037250 Clearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035512 clearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/026—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same fluid driven
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling devices, belong to installation tool technical field, and it is small to solve the existing tool scope of application, the problem of having a single function, can only dismount the pin shaft and axle sleeve of corresponding model.Pin shaft and/or guide dismantling device of the invention includes: connecting rod, hydraulic cylinder, fixing seat, pin shaft connector, aperture adjustment U-shaped block, presses and pull out block and guide connector.The present invention can not only carry out the pin shafts of various installation forms, guide removes and installs, also it is able to satisfy the disassembly and installation needs of different size pin shaft guidees, the present invention is equipped with a variety of various sizes of bolt adjusting sets, pulling pin screw rod, guide platen, lead screw mandril, connecting rod, welded sleeve, the U-shaped block of aperture adjustment, so that the pin shaft and guide that meet within the scope of certain size remove and install needs.The present invention also has light-weight, and size is small, flexible and convenient to use, has a wide range of application, high-efficient, saves the laborsaving feature of people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to installation tool technical field more particularly to a kind of pin assembling/disassembling tools and guide dismantling device.
Background technique
Currently, various engineering trucks, haulage vehicle, agricultural machinery, number of devices mechanical in mine are very huge in the world,
The pin shaft and pin cover parts used on vehicle and equipment is even more that quantity is very big, and installation form and spatial position, structure type are more
Kind of multiplicity, in use, pin shaft and guide can be worn, and be needed replacing, but some is because of corrosion and abrasion, when disassembly very
Take people, it is difficultly, time-consuming, it is sometimes also very dangerous, or even do not dismantle, it destructive can only dismantle, not only cause not having
Waste, also extend maintenance time, loss caused by equipment stops production is even more that can not estimate, and should be calculated with hundred billion.
Currently, being directed to the tool specially for attaching and detaching of various maintenances of equipment and pin shaft, there are also producers to be directed to specific equipment
Pin shaft research and manufactured specific purpose tool, but due to strong points, have certain limitation, and cost is higher, and for dimension
It repairs for enterprises and individuals, eligible for repair equipment range is larger, and kind and model are more miscellaneous, if, every kind of vehicle and equipment
The specific purpose tool of maintenance is all got all the ready, needs very big investment, is also difficult to accomplish for large enterprises, for small enterprise and
Individual is even more to be difficult to bear.Therefore, simple sledgehammer, jack can only be used, the tools such as crowbar are dismantled and repaired, do not had
Specific purpose tool, inefficiency, a dismounting hinge pin several hours, maintenance time is long, earns less than how much, it is normal to have an effect on equipment
It sets out or operates, user is also very worried, and certain economic loss is all caused to both sides.Such phenomenon, the whole nation or even the whole world, respectively
The equipment user in a place, repair shop, repair shop all largely exist.Serious to restrict production and maintenance efficiency, urgent need has a kind of logical
It is strong with property, and the specific purpose tool of the disassembly of various different installation form pin shafts and guide can be carried out, it solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned analysis, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling device, to solve
Existing tool can only dismount the problem of pin shaft and axle sleeve of corresponding model.
The purpose of the present invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
In technical solution of the present invention, a kind of pin assembling/disassembling tool, pin assembling/disassembling tool includes: connecting rod, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic
Cylinder fixing seat, pin shaft connector and pressure pull out block;
Connecting rod is the bar that cross section is rectangle, and wherein one group of side is equipped with multiple bars positioning completely through two sides
Hole;
Hydraulic cylinder fixing seat and pressure pull out block and are equipped with the rectangular opening cooperated with connecting rod, and are equipped with block location hole, fast fixed
Position hole and any one bar location hole are cooperated by connecting rod bolt;
Hydraulic cylinder is fixed in hydraulic cylinder fixing seat, and pin shaft connector is fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, piston rod
Telescopic direction it is consistent with connecting rod extending direction.
In technical solution of the present invention, pressure pulls out block equipped with the U-shaped limited location fork along connecting rod extending direction;
It is the welding that U-shaped limited location fork does not have the non-solder block of welding surface or U-shaped limited location fork is equipped with welding surface that pressure, which pulls out block,
Block.
In technical solution of the present invention, pin assembling/disassembling tool further includes aperture adjustment U-shaped block, aperture adjustment U-shaped block
Lateral surface size and the medial surface of U-shaped limited location fork are equal sized, and the inside arc sizes that diameter adjusts U-shaped block are greater than target pin shaft
Lateral surface.
In technical solution of the present invention, pin shaft connector includes: lead screw mandril, pulling pin screw rod, screw rod adjusting set, pull rod adjusting
Set, fastening nut and welded sleeve;
Lead screw mandril one end is fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, and the other end is connect with pin shaft;Lead screw mandril and pin shaft
It can be realized three kinds of connection types:
Lead screw mandril is connect by screw rod adjusting set with pulling pin screw rod, and pull rod adjusting set, pull rod are arranged on pulling pin screw rod
The cooperation of the hexagonal structure of adjusting set and fastening nut, fastening nut are threadedly engaged with lead screw mandril, pulling pin screw rod and pin shaft thread
Cooperation;
Lead screw mandril is threadedly coupled with welded sleeve, and welded sleeve and pin shaft weld;
Lead screw mandril is directly connected to pin shaft.
In technical solution of the present invention, institute's hydraulic cylinder is two-way function cylinder, if there are two oil connections, is connected respectively with hydraulic power source
It connects.
In technical solution of the present invention, a kind of guide dismantling device, guide dismantling device includes: connecting rod, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic
Cylinder fixing seat, guide connector and pressure pull out block;
Connecting rod is the bar that cross section is rectangle, and wherein one group of side is equipped with multiple bars positioning completely through two sides
Hole;
Hydraulic cylinder fixing seat and pressure pull out block and are equipped with the rectangular opening cooperated with connecting rod, and are equipped with block location hole, fast fixed
Position hole and any one bar location hole are cooperated by connecting rod bolt;
Hydraulic cylinder is fixed in hydraulic cylinder fixing seat, and guide connector is fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, piston rod
Telescopic direction it is consistent with connecting rod extending direction.
In technical solution of the present invention, pressure pulls out block equipped with the U-shaped limited location fork along connecting rod extending direction;
It is the welding that U-shaped limited location fork does not have the non-solder block of welding surface or U-shaped limited location fork is equipped with welding surface that pressure, which pulls out block,
Block.
In technical solution of the present invention, guide connector includes: lead screw mandril, guide platen;
Lead screw mandril one end is fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected with guide platen, guide pressure
Disk is directly connected to guide.
In technical solution of the present invention, guide dismantling device further includes aperture adjustment U-shaped block, aperture adjustment U-shaped block
Lateral surface size and the medial surface of U-shaped limited location fork are equal sized, and the inside arc sizes that diameter adjusts U-shaped block are greater than target guide
Lateral surface.
In technical solution of the present invention, institute's hydraulic cylinder is two-way function cylinder, if there are two oil connections, is connected respectively with hydraulic power source
It connects.
Technical solution of the present invention at least can be realized one of following effect:
1, can not only carry out the pin shafts of various installation forms using the present invention, guide removes and installs, in order to meet
The disassembly and installation of different size pin shaft guidees needs, and the present invention is further provided with several various sizes of pulling pin axle bolts and adjusts
Set, pulling pin axis screw rod, guide platen, lead screw mandril, connecting rod, welded sleeve, the U-shaped block of aperture adjustment, to meet certain
Pin shaft and guide in size range remove and install needs.
2, the present invention can be packed into a tool box, be such as put into trolley case, and one people can easily haul when use
It walks.In addition, the small size hydraulic pump station being equipped with uses driven ultrahigh-pressure hydraulic pump, the size and weight that can be substantially reduced can also be installed
In a small case, or on trolley, shove along very convenient, and powerful, it is at low cost, it is very suitable for mobile repair shop
Between, maintenance crew's field maintenance use, have broad application prospects.
It in the present invention, can also be combined with each other between above-mentioned each technical solution, to realize more preferred assembled schemes.This
Other feature and advantage of invention will illustrate in the following description, also, certain advantages can become from specification it is aobvious and
It is clear to, or understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can by specification, claims with
And it is achieved and obtained in specifically noted content in attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is only used for showing the purpose of specific embodiment, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, in entire attached drawing
In, identical reference symbol indicates identical component.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of usage mode one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of usage mode two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of usage mode three of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of usage mode four of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of usage mode five of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of usage mode six of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is part explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 8 is part vanning schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is storage trolley case schematic diagram of the invention
Appended drawing reference:
1- connecting rod, 2- hydraulic cylinder, 3- hydraulic cylinder fixing seat, 4- aperture adjustment U-shaped block, 5- non-solder block, 6- weldering
Connect block, 7- lead screw mandril, 8- pulling pin screw rod, 9- pull rod adjusting set, 10- fastening nut, 11- welded sleeve, 12- guide pressure
Disk.
Specific embodiment
Specifically describing the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing, wherein attached drawing constitutes the application a part, and
Together with embodiments of the present invention for illustrating the principle of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 7 shows, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of combined special tool, passes through the group of different components
The problem of closing and use, can solve in maintenance process, disassembling and installing the pin shaft or axle sleeve of various types, structure and size.The work
Tool set group also has light-weight, and size is small, flexible and convenient to use, has a wide range of application, high-efficient, saves the laborsaving feature of people.This hair
Parts thereof in bright embodiment can be independent or be replaced, to adapt to corresponding target.
Specifically, the pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling device in the embodiment of the present invention include: connecting rod 1, hydraulic cylinder
2, fixing seat, pin shaft connector, aperture adjustment U-shaped block 4, pressure pull out block and guide connector.
Connecting rod 1 is the bar that cross section is rectangle, and section can also be other polygons, it is contemplated that the complexity of processing,
It is convenient for collecting, and the reason of setting bar location hole, the section of connecting rod 1 is preferably rectangle, and wherein one group of side is equipped with
Multiple bar location holes completely through two sides.
Hydraulic cylinder fixing seat 3 and pressure pull out block and are equipped with the rectangular opening cooperated with connecting rod 1, and are equipped with block location hole, fastly
Location hole and any one bar location hole are cooperated by 1 bolt of connecting rod, the bar positioning of corresponding connecting rod 1 when by adjusting cooperation
The position of block is pulled out to adjust hydraulic cylinder fixing seat 3 and pressure in hole.
Hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed in hydraulic cylinder fixing seat 3, and pin shaft connector is fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2, piston
The telescopic direction of bar is consistent with 1 extending direction of connecting rod, and the embodiment of the present invention is pushed or pulled on by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2 to realize
Process, to realize the dismounting of pin shaft or guide.
Pressure pulls out block equipped with the U-shaped limited location fork along 1 extending direction of connecting rod;It is that U-shaped limited location fork does not weld that pressure, which pulls out block,
The non-solder block 5 or U-shaped limited location fork in face are equipped with the welding block 6 of welding surface, it is contemplated that pin shaft and guide generally all Shi Yuanzhu
Shape, thus using U-shaped limited location fork can guarantee it is convenient for disassembly and assembly under the premise of, allow as far as possible pressure pull out block be applied to pin shaft or
Active force around the mounting object of guide averagely applies, and prevents pin shaft or guide from damaging.In actual use, pressure pull out block according to
Whether have that pressure pulls out the fixation position of block and being divided into U-shaped limited location fork does not have the non-solder block 5 of welding surface and U-shaped limited location fork to be equipped with
6 two kinds of the welding block of welding surface, two kinds of difference are only to be enough equipped with welding surface.
Once pin shaft or guide are meticulous, differed obviously with the inside arc sizes of U-shaped limited location fork, then in disassembling and assembling pin shaft or
It is easy to damage mounting object when guide, therefore in the embodiment of the present invention, the lateral surface ruler of aperture adjustment U-shaped block 4
Very little equal sized with the medial surface of U-shaped limited location fork, the inside arc sizes that diameter adjusts U-shaped block are slightly larger than the outside of target pin shaft
Face, preferred full-size gap are biggish one in 1cm and 0.2 times of pin shaft size the two.Aperture adjustment U-shaped block 4 is set
There are the multiple of different medial surface sizes, directly replacement as needed.
In view of in the embodiment of the present invention, it is desirable to be able to realize two kinds of dismounting modes of push and pull, hydraulic cylinder is double acting
Oil cylinder is equipped with two oil connections, connect respectively with hydraulic power source, all cloth on the upper end cover of hydraulic cylinder and lower bottom base end face
Several threaded holes are equipped with, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on oil cylinder fixing base by bolt.
Specifically, pin shaft connector includes: lead screw mandril 7, pulling pin screw rod 8, screw rod adjusting set, pull rod adjusting set 9, fastening
Nut 10 and welded sleeve 11;7 one end of lead screw mandril is fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2, and the other end is connect with pin shaft;Silk
Thick stick mandril 7 and pin shaft can be realized three kinds of connection types:
1, lead screw mandril 7 is connect by screw rod adjusting set with pulling pin screw rod 8, and pull rod adjusting set is arranged on pulling pin screw rod 8
9, the hexagonal structure cooperation of pull rod adjusting set 9 and fastening nut 10, fastening nut 10 is threadedly engaged with lead screw mandril 7, pulling pin spiral shell
Bar 8 and pin shaft thread cooperate;
2, lead screw mandril 7 is threadedly coupled with welded sleeve 11, and welded sleeve 11 and pin shaft weld;
3, lead screw mandril 7 is directly connected to pin shaft.
Guide connector includes: lead screw mandril 7, guide platen 12;The piston rod of 7 one end of lead screw mandril and hydraulic cylinder 2 is solid
Fixed connection, the other end are fixedly connected with guide platen 12, and guide platen 12 is directly connected to guide.
Illustrate the multifunctional use of very inventive embodiments below by specific example.
Usage mode one
As shown in Figure 1, being torn open using the embodiment of the present invention draw to certain screwed pin shaft.
According to the spare part outside measurement of the size of pin shaft and installation pin shaft, suitable pulling pin screw rod 8, screw rod is selected to adjust
Set.Pull rod adjusting set 9 and pulling pin screw rod 8 are clearance fit, and the shape of pull rod adjusting set 9 is Intermediate Gray circular hole, shape one
Then the big one end diameter of diameter small cylindrical body in end puts on fastening nut 10 by 9 sets of pull rod adjusting set on pulling pin screw rod 8, will
Pulling pin screw rod 8 screws in the threaded hole of the pin shaft to be dismantled, until compressing;Then the silk that will be mounted in hydraulic cylinder piston rod
Thick stick mandril 7 is directed at fastening nut 10, and rotation fastening nut 10 tightens it, makes to be disassembled pin shaft, pulling pin screw rod 8, screw rod adjusting
Set, fastening nut 10 are connected as an entirety.Two high-pressure oil pipes of hydraulic power unit are separately mounted to the oil pipe of hydraulic cylinder
On connector, start hydraulic oil pump, operation handle is retracted into the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder in oil cylinder, the pin shaft being disassembled with
The movement of piston rod is pulled out out of it is installed part, completes disassembly pin shaft work.If installing the shape of the part of pin shaft
Size is smaller than the size for the U-shaped mouth that non-solder pressure pulls out block, needs to install the U-shaped block of aperture adjustment, the U-shaped block of aperture adjustment
Shape be it is U-shaped, have step, small U-shaped outside dimension and the removable U-shaped inside dimension for adjusting block are clearance fit, and big is U-shaped
Outside dimension is greater than the removable U-shaped inside dimension for adjusting block, is mounted on and is disassembled between pin shaft and removable adjusting block, big
U-shaped direction is close on the part for being disassembled pin shaft, plays a supporting role towards pin shaft is disassembled on one side, then can be into
Row pulls out operating for pin shaft.
Usage mode two
As shown in Fig. 2, being pressed using the embodiment of the present invention to certain screwed pin shaft.
It is similar with usage mode one, lead screw mandril 7 is directly scheduled on pin roll end face to be mounted, is directed at mounting hole, starting
Hydraulic pump, operation handle make the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder stretch out oil cylinder, until pin shaft is fully pressed into mounting hole.
Usage mode three
As shown in figure 3, using the embodiment of the present invention come fixed position larger, no to certain installation workpiece size, with spiral shell
The pin shaft of line draw and is torn open.Some workpiece sizes are larger, can not block workpiece using both ends and are pressed into or pulled in, pull out or press
Out.
11 both ends of welded sleeve are cylinder, and there are two square grooves for intermediate symmetry, use spanner elastic to facilitate, one end processing
There are internal screw thread, size identical as the screw thread of lead screw mandril 7 being threaded into welded sleeve 11 on lead screw mandril 7, after tightening
Stop, the plane that non-solder pressure pulls out block is adjacent on the part for being equipped with the pin shaft being disassembled, starts hydraulic pump, it will be hydraulic
Cylinder piston rod stretches out, and welded sleeve 11 is adjacent to be stopped after the pin roll end face being disassembled, and is covered welding with electric welding machine and welding rod
Cylinder 11 is again started up hydraulic pump, the piston rod of stretching is retracted into the pin shaft firm welding being disassembled after welding position is cooling
In oil cylinder, the pin shaft being disassembled just is drawn out workpiece, completes dismantlement work.
Usage mode four
As shown in figure 4, using the embodiment of the present invention come fixed position larger, no to certain installation workpiece size, with spiral shell
The pin shaft of line is pressed.Some workpiece sizes are larger, can not block workpiece using both ends and are pressed into or pulled in, pull out or press
Out.
It is similar with usage mode three, the plane for welding drawing block is adjacent in the part for being equipped with the pin shaft being disassembled
On, and securely weld together, by the pin shaft for needing to be pressed into positive mounting hole, starts hydraulic pump, stretch hydraulic cylinder piston rod
Out, pin shaft is pressed into the mounting hole of part, completes the indentation work of pin shaft.
Usage mode five
As shown in figure 5, being loaded using the embodiment of the present invention to certain guide.
Suitable guide platen 12 is selected according to guide inner diameter size, guide platen 12 is certain thickness disk, disk
Outer diameter one end is big, and one end is small, and inner hole is threaded hole, and diameter dimension and lead screw mandril 7 are identical;By the piston of hydraulic cylinder
Bar stretches out certain distance, if lead screw mandril 7 is screwed out piston rod certain distance apart from deficiency, until guide platen 12 can revolve
Until entering to install on lead screw mandril 7, guide platen 12 is then being pressed against into guide to be mounted, to the mounting hole of positive part, by pin
The internal screw thread for covering platen 12 screws in the external screw thread of lead screw mandril 7, to end face to until putting down.Start hydraulic oil pump, operation handle makes
The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is retracted into oil cylinder, and guide is pressed into part, to installation site after stop, complete guide pull in
Operation in part.
Usage mode six
As shown in fig. 6, being pressed using the embodiment of the present invention to certain guide.
Suitable guide platen 12 is selected according to guide inner diameter size, guide platen 12 is against the guide to be pressed into, to Zhengan County
After filling hole, start hydraulic oil pump, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is stretched out and guide is pressed into part by operation handle, to installation
Stop behind position, completes the operation being pressed into guide in part.
As shown in fig. 7, the usage mode of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to and above-mentioned six kinds of usage modes, it can be according to not
Pin shaft together, guide installation and removal requirement, carry out adjustment appropriate, convert out more combinations, to meet various
The pin shaft of class and guide remove and install needs.In addition, screw rod adjusting set, pulling pin screw rod 8, guide platen 12, lead screw mandril
7, connecting rod 1, welded sleeve 11, the U-shaped block of aperture adjustment, are equipped with various sizes of multiple groups, can come according to actual needs
Select the correspondence part of suitable dimension.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the embodiment of the present invention is additionally provided with storage trolley case, can be by other institutes of the embodiment of the present invention
There are components to dismantle and be accommodated in storage trolley case, one people can easily haul away when use.In addition, the small-scale liquid being equipped with
Press pump station uses driven ultrahigh-pressure hydraulic pump, and the size and weight that can be substantially reduced also may be mounted in a small case, or is mounted in hand
On cart, shove along very convenient, and powerful, it is at low cost, it is very suitable for repair workshop, maintenance crew's field maintenance makes
With having broad application prospects.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pin assembling/disassembling tool, which is characterized in that the pin assembling/disassembling tool includes: connecting rod (1), hydraulic cylinder (2), liquid
Cylinder pressure fixing seat (3), pin shaft connector and pressure pull out block;
The cross section of the connecting rod (1) is rectangle, and side is equipped with multiple bar location holes through connecting rod (1);
The hydraulic cylinder fixing seat (3) and pressure pull out block and are equipped with block location hole and the rectangle with the connecting rod (1) cooperation
Hole, described piece of location hole and any bar location hole are cooperated by connecting rod (1) bolt;
The hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixed on hydraulic cylinder fixing seat (3), the piston of the pin shaft connector and the hydraulic cylinder (2)
Bar is fixedly connected, and the telescopic direction of the piston rod is consistent with the connecting rod (1) extending direction.
2. pin assembling/disassembling tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure is pulled out block and is equipped with along the connecting rod
(1) the U-shaped limited location fork of extending direction;
The pressure pulls out the non-solder block (5) that block is U-shaped limited location fork solderless junction or U-shaped limited location fork is equipped with the welding of welding surface
Block (6).
3. pin assembling/disassembling tool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include aperture adjustment U-shaped block (4), institute
The lateral surface size for stating aperture adjustment U-shaped block (4) and the medial surface of the U-shaped limited location fork are equal sized, and the diameter adjusts U-shaped
The inside arc sizes of block are greater than the lateral surface size of target pin shaft.
4. pin assembling/disassembling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the pin shaft connector includes: silk
Thick stick mandril (7), pulling pin screw rod (8), screw rod adjusting set, pull rod adjusting set (9), fastening nut (10) and welded sleeve (11);
Described lead screw mandril (7) one end is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and the other end is connect with pin shaft;
The lead screw mandril (7) and pin shaft can be realized three kinds of connection types: the lead screw mandril (7) by screw rod adjusting set with
Pulling pin screw rod (8) connection, the pulling pin screw rod (8) is arranged with pull rod adjusting set (9), the pull rod adjusting set (9) and described tight
Gu the hexagonal structure of nut (10) cooperates, the fastening nut (10) is threadedly engaged with lead screw mandril (7), pulling pin screw rod (8) with
Pin shaft thread cooperation;Or, the lead screw mandril (7) is threadedly coupled with welded sleeve (11), welded sleeve (11) and pin shaft are welded;
Or, the lead screw mandril (7) and pin shaft connect.
5. guide dismantling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute's hydraulic cylinder (2) is two-way function cylinder, is equipped with
Two oil connections, connect with hydraulic power source respectively.
6. a kind of guide dismantling device, which is characterized in that the guide dismantling device includes: connecting rod (1), hydraulic cylinder (2), liquid
Cylinder pressure fixing seat (3), guide connector and pressure pull out block;
The connecting rod (1) is the bar that cross section is rectangle, and side is equipped with multiple bars completely through connecting rod (1) and positions
Hole;
The hydraulic cylinder fixing seat (3) and pressure pull out block and are equipped with block location hole and the rectangle with the connecting rod (1) cooperation
Hole, described piece of location hole and any bar location hole are cooperated by connecting rod (1) bolt;The hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixed on hydraulic cylinder
In fixing seat (3), the guide connector is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2), the flexible side of the piston rod
To consistent with the connecting rod (1) extending direction.
7. guide dismantling device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pressure is pulled out block and is equipped with along the connecting rod
(1) the U-shaped limited location fork of extending direction;
The pressure pulls out the non-solder block (5) that block is U-shaped limited location fork solderless junction or U-shaped limited location fork is equipped with the welding of welding surface
Block (6).
8. guide dismantling device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the guide connector includes: lead screw mandril
(7), guide platen (12);
Described lead screw mandril (7) one end is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and the other end and guide platen (12) are solid
Fixed connection, the guide platen (12) are directly connected to guide.
9. according to any guide dismantling device of claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that the guide dismantling device also wraps
Include aperture adjustment U-shaped block (4), the lateral surface size of the aperture adjustment U-shaped block (4) and the inside of the U-shaped limited location fork
Face is equal sized, and the inside arc sizes that the diameter adjusts U-shaped block are greater than the lateral surface of target guide.
10. guide dismantling device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that institute's hydraulic cylinder (2) is two-way function cylinder, if
There are two oil connections, connect with hydraulic power source.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910482102.4A CN110065029A (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | Pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling device |
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CN201910482102.4A CN110065029A (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | Pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling device |
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CN201910482102.4A Pending CN110065029A (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | Pin assembling/disassembling tool and guide dismantling device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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CN111070160A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-04-28 | 舒昕日化科技有限公司 | Method for disassembling vacuum carrier roller type shaft core of high-speed living paper machine |
CN111070160B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-04-23 | 舒昕日化科技有限公司 | Method for disassembling vacuum carrier roller type shaft core of high-speed living paper machine |
CN112548943A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-26 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Bearing assembly and disassembly tools |
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