CN111264146A

CN111264146A - Agricultural seeding device based on gear transmission principle

Info

Publication number: CN111264146A
Application number: CN202010199229.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨高荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-20
Filing date: 2020-03-20
Publication date: 2020-06-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and discloses an agricultural seeding device based on a gear transmission principle, which comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein a movable plate is movably connected to the outside of the first shell, a hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shell, a storage grid is fixedly connected to the inside of the second shell, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inside of the second shell, a track is movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft; through under the shell one, fly leaf, hose, pivot, track, gear one, gear two, connecting rod one, bent groove, push rod, connecting rod two, the interact between stock and the cock board, can be so that the speed and reciprocal distance of controlling the seeding according to the demand of reality, the quantity that the seed was put in when just so can be controlled the seeding has satisfied the planting requirement of different varieties, has reached the accurate function of seeding, and the structure is also more simple, also more does benefit to the use under the actual conditions.

Description

Agricultural seeding device based on gear transmission principle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural seeding device based on a gear transmission principle.

Background

Agriculture is an industry that produces food and industrial materials by cultivating animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. All departments of obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as animals and plants are called agriculture generally. Agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development. Agriculture is a production department which uses living functions of animals and plants to transform natural substances and products which can be needed by human beings. At present, agriculture is divided into two categories, namely plant cultivation and animal feeding.

In agricultural production, agricultural seeding is a very important link, traditional seeding mode is mostly manual seeding, but such operation mode exists that seeding speed is slow, the problem of inefficiency, most all adopt mechanical seeding's mode nowadays, but seeding machinery exists the too big problem of volume now, be not suitable for all kinds of planting fields, daily repair also can be more loaded down with trivial details, and can not cover earth outside the seed after the seeding, just so directly cause the seed dysplasia, also can need machinery or manual work to carry out secondary operation, waste time and energy, the practicality is lower.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, an agricultural seeding device based on a gear transmission principle is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the agricultural seeding device based on the gear transmission principle has the advantages of accurate seeding, timely soil covering and simple structure, solves the problem that the existing seeding machinery has overlarge volume, is not suitable for all seeding fields, is complicated to repair daily, and cannot cover soil outside seeds after seeding, so that the seed is directly poor in development, and the problems of time and labor waste caused by mechanical or manual secondary operation are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of accurate sowing, timely soil covering and simple structure, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seeder for agricultural based on gear drive principle, including shell one and shell two, the outside swing joint of shell one has the fly leaf, the inside fixedly connected with hose of shell one, the inside fixedly connected with storage check of shell two, the inside swing joint of shell two has the pivot, the outside swing joint of pivot has the track, the outside fixedly connected with gear one of pivot, the outside meshing of gear one has gear two, the outside swing joint of gear two has connecting rod one, the outside swing joint of connecting rod one has curved groove, the outside swing joint in curved groove has the push rod, the outside swing joint of connecting rod one has connecting rod two, the inside fixedly connected with stock of connecting rod two, the bottom fixedly connected with cock board of stock, the inside swing joint of shell two has gear three, the outside swing joint of gear three has the ring gear.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of shell one, fly leaf swing joint is in the inside of baffle, and the outside swing joint of fly leaf has the spring strip, and the bottom fixedly connected with stay cord of fly leaf, the one end swing joint of fly leaf are kept away from to the stay cord in the outside of cock board, and stock swing joint is in the inside of baffle, and the inlet hole has been seted up on the top surface of hose, and the specification in inlet hole and the specification phase-match of fly leaf, the specification of hose and the specification phase-match of cock board, the specification phase-match of cock board and the specification phase-match of shell.

Preferably, the storage grid is movably connected with the outside of the first shell through a connecting pipe.

Preferably, the first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the second gear, the second sliding groove is formed in the surface of the first connecting rod, a sliding block is connected to the outer portion of the second connecting rod in a specified mode, and the sliding block is movably connected with the second gear and the second connecting rod through the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively.

Preferably, the curved groove is fixed in the second shell, the outer portion of the push rod is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the second gear, of the first connecting rod, the outer portion of the curved groove is fixedly connected with a movable block, and the long rod is movably connected in the movable block.

Preferably, the number of the third gear is not less than three, the outer portion of the third gear is movably connected with the second gear, the inner portion of the second gear is also fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is also movably connected with the inner portion of the crawler belt, and the outer portion of the gear ring is uniformly provided with inclined shovels.

Preferably, the rotating shaft close to the two sides of the gear is electrically connected with a driving power supply.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural seeding device based on a gear transmission principle, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this seeder is used to agricultural based on gear drive principle, through shell one, the fly leaf, the hose, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the track, gear one, gear two, connecting rod one, bent groove, the push rod, connecting rod two, under the interact between stock and the cock board, can be so that the speed and reciprocal distance of controlling the seeding according to the demand of reality, the quantity of seed input when just so can controlling the seeding, the planting that satisfies different varieties requires, reach the function of seeding accuracy, the structure is also more simple, also more do benefit to the use under the actual conditions.

2. This seeder for agricultural based on gear drive principle, through under the interact between track, gear one, gear three, the ring gear, can so that this device both guaranteeing the normal operating of seeding structure, also can guarantee the operation of normal shovel soil, such structure is more stable, also can reach the timely earth that covers after the seed seeding, more does benefit to the development of seed to labour saving and time saving more also.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the first connecting rod, the curved slot, the second connecting rod and the long rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first shell; 2. a second shell; 3. a movable plate; 4. a hose; 5. a storage cell; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a crawler belt; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a curved groove; 12. a push rod; 13. a second connecting rod; 14. a long rod; 15. a plug plate; 16. a third gear; 17. a ring gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural seeding device based on a gear transmission principle comprises a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, wherein a movable plate 3 is movably connected to the outside of the first shell 1, a hose 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shell 1, a storage grid 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second shell 2, and the storage grid 5 is movably connected to the outside of the first shell 1 through a connecting pipe; the inside swing joint of shell two 2 has pivot 6, the outside swing joint of pivot 6 has track 7, the outside fixedly connected with gear one 8 of pivot 6, the outside meshing of gear one 8 has gear two 9, the outside swing joint of gear two 9 has connecting rod one 10, the outside swing joint of connecting rod one 10 has curved groove 11, the outside swing joint of curved groove 11 has push rod 12, the outside swing joint of connecting rod one 10 has connecting rod two 13, spout one has been seted up on the surface of gear two 9, spout two has been seted up on the surface of connecting rod one 10, the outside regulation of connecting rod two 13 is connected with the slider, the slider pass through spout one and spout two respectively with gear two 9 and connecting rod two 13 swing joint.

A long rod 14 is fixedly connected inside the second connecting rod 13, a curved groove 11 is fixed inside the second shell 2, the outer part of the push rod 12 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the second gear 9, of the first connecting rod 10, a movable block is fixedly connected outside the curved groove 11, and the long rod 14 is movably connected inside the movable block; the bottom fixedly connected with cock 15 of stock 14, through shell one 1, the fly leaf 3, the hose 4, pivot 6, track 7, gear one 8, gear two 9, connecting rod one 10, curved groove 11, push rod 12, connecting rod two 13, under the interact between stock 14 and the cock 15, can make the speed and the reciprocal distance of controlling the seeding according to the demand of reality, the quantity of seed input when just so can controlling the seeding, satisfy the planting requirement of different varieties, reach the accurate function of seeding, the structure is also simpler, also more do benefit to the use under the actual conditions.

The inner part of the shell II 2 is movably connected with a gear III 16, the inner part of the shell I1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate, a movable plate 3 is movably connected inside the partition plate, the outer part of the movable plate 3 is movably connected with a spring strip, the bottom of the movable plate 3 is fixedly connected with a pull rope, one end, far away from the movable plate 3, of the pull rope is movably connected outside a plug plate 15, a long rod 14 is movably connected inside the partition plate, the top surface of a hose 4 is provided with an inlet hole, the specification of the inlet hole is matched with that of the movable plate 3, the specification of the hose 4 is matched with that of the plug plate 15, and the specification of the; the outer part of the third gear 16 is movably connected with a gear ring 17; three is no less than to the quantity of three 16 gears, three 16 gear's outside swing joint has another two 9 gears, the inside of this two 9 gears is also fixedly connected with pivot 6, the inside of this pivot 6 also swing joint track 7, the outside of ring gear 17 evenly is provided with the oblique shovel, pivot 6 and the drive power supply electricity that is close to two 9 one sides of gear are connected, through track 7, one 8 gears, three 16 gears, under the interact between the ring gear 17, can make this device both guarantee the normal operating of seeding structure, also can guarantee the operation of normal shovel soil, such structure is more stable, also can reach the timely earth that covers after the seed seeding, more do benefit to the development of seed, and labour saving and time saving more also.

The working process and principle are that when the device starts to be started, as the outer part of the first shell 1 is movably connected with the movable plate 3, the inner part of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with the hose 4, the inner part of the second shell 2 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 6, the outer part of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the first gear 8, the outer part of the first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 9, the outer part of the second gear 9 is movably connected with the first connecting rod 10, the outer part of the first connecting rod 10 is movably connected with the curved groove 11, the outer part of the curved groove 11 is movably connected with the push rod 12, the outer part of the first connecting rod 10 is movably connected with the second connecting rod 13, the inner part of the second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the long rod 14, the bottom of the long rod 14 is fixedly connected with the plug plate 15, the inner part of the first shell 1, one end of the pull rope far away from the movable plate 3 is movably connected to the outer part of the plug plate 15, the long rod 14 is movably connected to the inner part of the partition plate, the top surface of the hose 4 is provided with an inlet hole, the specification of the inlet hole is matched with the specification of the movable plate 3, the specification of the hose 4 is matched with the specification of the plug plate 15, the specification of the plug plate 15 is matched with the specification of the first shell 1, the surface of the second gear 9 is provided with a first sliding groove, the surface of the first connecting rod 10 is provided with a second sliding groove, the outer part of the second connecting rod 13 is connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is respectively and movably connected with the second gear 9 and the second connecting rod 13 through the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, the curved groove 11 is fixed to the inner part of the second shell 2, the outer part of the push rod 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the first connecting rod 10 far away, the push rod 12 is pushed to enable the first connecting rod 10 to slide in the curved groove 11 and slide to a required position, at the moment, the driving power supply drives the rotating shaft 6 close to one side of the second gear 9 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 rotates to drive the second gear 9 to rotate, the second gear 9 rotates under the action of the first connecting rod 10 to drive the sliding block to move, the sliding block moves to drive the second connecting rod 13 to move, the second connecting rod 13 moves under the action of the movable block to drive the long rod 14 to reciprocate, the long rod 14 moves to drive the plug plate 15 to move, the plug plate 15 moves to drive the movable plate 3 to move under the action of the pull rope, the movable plate 3 moves to enable the spring strips to deform, the movable plate 3 moves to enable seeds in the first shell 1 to enter the hose 4, at the moment, the plug plate 15 extrudes the bottom of the hose 4, the seeds cannot leak out, and when the long rod, the seeds in the hose 4 flow out of the shell I1 to finish sowing.

Because the outside swing joint of pivot 6 has track 7, the inside swing joint of shell two 2 has gear three 16, the outside swing joint of gear three 16 has ring gear 17, the quantity of gear three 16 is no less than three, the outside swing joint of gear three 16 has another gear two 9, the inside also fixedly connected with pivot 6 of this gear two 9, this pivot 6 also swing joint track 7's inside, the outside of ring gear 17 evenly is provided with the oblique shovel, pivot 6 near gear two 9 one side rotates and drives another pivot 6 to rotate under the effect of track 7 this moment, this pivot 6 rotates and drives its outside gear 8 to rotate, this gear 8 rotates and drives ring gear 17 to rotate under the effect of gear three 16, accomplish the function of seed earthing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeder is used to agricultural based on gear drive principle, includes shell one (1) and shell two (2), its characterized in that: the outer part of the first shell (1) is movably connected with a movable plate (3), the inner part of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a hose (4), the inner part of the second shell (2) is fixedly connected with a storage grid (5), the inner part of the second shell (2) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (6), the outer part of the rotating shaft (6) is movably connected with a crawler belt (7), the outer part of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a first gear (8), the outer part of the first gear (8) is meshed with a second gear (9), the outer part of the second gear (9) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (10), the outer part of the first connecting rod (10) is movably connected with a curved groove (11), the outer part of the curved groove (11) is movably connected with a push rod (12), the outer part of the first connecting rod (10) is movably connected with a second connecting rod (13), the inner part, the inner part of the second shell (2) is movably connected with a third gear (16), and the outer part of the third gear (16) is movably connected with a gear ring (17).

2. The agricultural seeding device based on the gear transmission principle according to the claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with baffle of shell (1), fly leaf (3) swing joint is in the inside of baffle, the outside swing joint of fly leaf (3) has the spring strip, the bottom fixedly connected with stay cord of fly leaf (3), the one end swing joint of fly leaf (3) is kept away from to the stay cord is in the outside of cock board (15), stock (14) swing joint is in the inside of baffle, the inlet hole has been seted up on the top surface of hose (4), the specification in inlet hole and the specification phase-match of fly leaf (3), the specification of hose (4) and the specification phase-match of cock board (15), the specification of cock board (15) and the specification phase-match of shell (1).

3. The agricultural seeding device based on the gear transmission principle according to the claim 1, wherein: the storage grid (5) is movably connected with the outside of the first shell (1) through a connecting pipe.

4. The agricultural seeding device based on the gear transmission principle according to the claim 1, wherein: a first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the second gear (9), a second sliding groove is formed in the surface of the first connecting rod (10), a sliding block is connected to the outer portion of the second connecting rod (13) in a specified mode, and the sliding block is movably connected with the second gear (9) and the second connecting rod (13) through the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively.

5. The agricultural seeding device based on the gear transmission principle according to the claim 1, wherein: bent groove (11) are fixed in the inside of second shell (2), the outside of push rod (12) and one end fixed connection that second gear (9) were kept away from in connecting rod (10), the outside fixedly connected with movable block in bent groove (11), stock (14) swing joint is in the inside of movable block.

6. The agricultural seeding device based on the gear transmission principle according to the claim 1, wherein: the number of the third gear (16) is not less than three, the outer portion of the third gear (16) is movably connected with the second gear (9), the inner portion of the second gear (9) is also fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is also movably connected with the inner portion of the crawler belt (7), and the outer portion of the gear ring (17) is uniformly provided with inclined shovels.

7. The agricultural seeding device based on the gear transmission principle according to the claim 1, wherein: and the rotating shaft (6) close to one side of the second gear (9) is electrically connected with a driving power supply.