CN111243761A

CN111243761A - Hospital management system based on Internet of things positioning

Info

Publication number: CN111243761A
Application number: CN202010066872.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晖
Original assignee: Zhejiang Bocheng Information Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Bocheng Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-20
Filing date: 2020-01-20
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-20
Also published as: CN111243761B

Abstract

The invention discloses a hospital management system based on Internet of things positioning, which relates to a hospital management system, and adopts the technical scheme that the hospital management system comprises a plurality of positioning labels and a control center, wherein the control center displays the positions of the positioning labels; a detection unit for detecting vital signs is arranged in the waiting room, and comprises a plurality of detection devices and a judgment module; the positioning labels are arranged on the detection device and correspond to the detection device one by one; the judgment module outputs a judgment signal according to the detection result of the detection device, wherein the judgment signal comprises a dangerous patient signal and a conventional patient signal; and the control center receives the judgment signal and marks the positioning label corresponding to the dangerous patient signal. The invention has the effects of reducing the probability of wrong optimal treatment time of the patient and improving the safety of the patient.

Description

Hospital management system based on Internet of things positioning

Technical Field

The invention relates to a hospital management system, in particular to a hospital management system based on Internet of things positioning.

Background

With the continuous innovation of intelligent infrastructure construction and the high-speed development of the current electronic information technology, positioning systems are more and more applied to various industries, particularly in large enterprise institutions with certain confidentiality, positioning monitoring of visitors and internal personnel is indispensable, and how to enhance the management of personnel positions and reduce the leakage risk of the confidentiality of enterprises is a problem to be solved urgently.

Application publication No. CN105956978A discloses an intelligent medical ward management system, which comprises a special ward for a prisoner, a control center host, a medical staff fingerprint identification attendance subsystem, a temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem, a patient heart rate monitoring subsystem and an intention sensor, wherein the medical staff fingerprint identification attendance subsystem, the temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem, the patient heart rate monitoring subsystem and the intention sensor are respectively in signal connection with the control center host; the special ward is provided with an IC card door forbidden subsystem and an illegal intrusion alarm subsystem which are connected with a control center host, and the illegal intrusion alarm subsystem is in signal connection with the IC card door forbidden subsystem; a plurality of wireless cameras are arranged in the special ward and outside the special ward; the special ward is also provided with a GPS satellite positioning tracker fixed on the special patient. The invention can carry out safety monitoring on patients and is beneficial to the system management of hospitals, in particular to a perfect safety management system for the postnatal medical care of criminals, thereby increasing the safety of hospitals.

However, the management system of this hospital only monitors patients in the wards. When a patient is in an emergency, the patient is required to wait for a period of time due to the conditions of flow or queue in a hospital, and in the period of time, the disease condition of some emergency patients may be aggravated suddenly, and the patient lacks self-care ability, especially for the patient who only has one person to go to the hospital, the optimal treatment time is easily missed, and even irreparable loss is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the hospital management system based on the positioning of the Internet of things, which has the effects of reducing the probability of the wrong and optimal treatment time of a patient and improving the safety of the patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hospital management system based on positioning of the Internet of things comprises a plurality of positioning labels and a control center, wherein the control center displays the positions of the positioning labels; a detection unit for detecting vital signs is arranged in the waiting room, and comprises a plurality of detection devices and a judgment module; the positioning labels are arranged on the detection device and correspond to the detection device one by one; the judgment module outputs a judgment signal according to the detection result of the detection device, wherein the judgment signal comprises a dangerous patient signal and a conventional patient signal; and the control center receives the judgment signal and marks the positioning label corresponding to the dangerous patient signal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, patient can remove to detection device department when getting into waiting room, detection device can carry out vital sign's detection to the patient waiting, judge module output danger patient signal and conventional patient signal according to detection device's testing result, if patient is under the unusual condition of vital sign promptly, judge module output danger patient signal, the mark processing is done to the location label that this detection device corresponds, managers can directly see the location label of having done the mark processing and the concrete position of this location label at control center, be convenient for the nurse directly to find corresponding patient and look after or the priority is hospitalized, especially be directed against the patient that self-care ability is poor and single go to see the doctor. The invention reduces the probability of the patient to miss the optimal treatment time and improves the safety of the patient.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment may be further configured to: a waiting seat for a patient to sit is arranged in the waiting room, and the detection devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the waiting seat; the detection device comprises an conscious detection module, a body temperature detection module and a pulse detection module;

the consciousness detection module is used for detecting whether the patient is conscious;

the body temperature detection module is used for detecting the body temperature of a patient;

the pulse detection module is used for detecting the pulse frequency of the patient;

the judgment module is preset with a human body reference temperature range value and a human body reference pulse frequency range value, and if the body temperature of the patient detected by the body temperature detection module is not within the human body reference temperature range value, or the pulse frequency of the patient detected by the pulse detection module is not within the human body reference pulse frequency range value, or the consciousness detection module detects that the patient is unconscious, the judgment module outputs a dangerous patient signal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, patient detects through sitting on waiting the seat, and patient is more comfortable when waiting. The vital signs mainly include consciousness, respiration, pulse, body temperature and blood pressure. According to the invention, consciousness, pulse and body temperature are selected as reference objects, and as long as one of the abnormal conditions exists, the judgment module outputs dangerous patient signals to remind managers to detect, and the safety of patients is ensured through multi-aspect detection.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment may be further configured to: the consciousness detection module comprises a call response module and a stimulation response module which are arranged on the waiting seat; the call response module comprises a voice broadcast module for sending a question and a voice recognition module for detecting whether the patient answers or not;

the stimulation response module comprises a robot arm used for tapping or shaking the patient and a response module used for detecting whether the patient reacts;

if the patient is detected as not answering the questions or not responding, the patient is judged to be unconscious.

By adopting the technical scheme, whether the patient consciously judges whether the patient loses consciousness or not is judged reasonably by judging whether the patient replies to a question or not and whether the patient reacts or not under the stimulation of the mechanical arm.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment may be further configured to: the reaction module selects a facial action recognition module, whether the patient blinks, coughs or contracts muscles or not is detected through detecting the facial expression of the patient, and if the patient does not blink, coughs or contract muscles, the reaction module judges that no reaction is made.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a patient is ill, the limb actions are reduced and the facial actions are increased generally, and whether the world patient blinks, coughs, contracts muscles and the like is judged by adopting the facial action recognition module, so that the design is reasonable.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment may be further configured to: and the call response module and the stimulus response module are arranged intermittently.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the voice broadcast module can not ask questions always, and robotic arm also can not touch patient always, and reasonable in design avoids patient excessively to be disturbed.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment may be further configured to: the waiting seat is provided with a chair head rest for the head and the neck of a patient to lean on, and the voice broadcasting module, the voice recognition module, the robot arm and the reaction module are all arranged on one side of the chair head rest.

By adopting the technical scheme, the chair head is close to the head of the patient and is closer to the ears and the mouth of the patient, so that information can be conveniently transmitted, and the robot arm can select to touch the shoulders of the patient.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment may be further configured to: the waiting seat is provided with a sitting detection module which is electrically connected with the control center and is used for detecting whether a patient sits in, and when the patient sits in, the control center displays the positioning label on the waiting seat; meanwhile, when no patient sits in, the control center displays the positioning label on the waiting seat without any person; the mobile equipment end is in signal connection with the control center through wireless communication, and the position of the positioning label, whether a person sits and whether marking processing is performed are displayed on the mobile equipment end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, managers can follow control center department and directly see whether someone is sitting on waiting the seat, and the nurse can be served from the mobile device through wearing the mobile device simultaneously, and the follow mobile device is served and is directly known whether have the patient to sit on waiting the seat. When the positioning label is marked, the nurse can directly find the marked waiting seat through the mobile equipment end to help the patient in time.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment may be further configured to: the control center is electrically connected with a monitoring unit, and the monitoring unit comprises a binding module and a plurality of cameras; the binding module comprises an identity electronic tag worn by a patient, the name and age of the patient are set on the identity electronic tag, and when the sitting detection module detects that the patient sits in, the identity electronic tag of the patient is bound with the positioning tag on the waiting seat; after the positioning tag is marked, the control center displays the positioning information of the identity electronic tag, and controls the camera of the place where the identity electronic tag is located to start and record the video.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when vital sign's anomaly appears in patient, patient's that body temperature detection module detected promptly body temperature is not in human benchmark temperature range value, or patient's that pulse detection module detected pulse frequency is not in human benchmark pulse frequency range value, or consciousness detection module detects patient unconsciousness, can bind identity electronic tags and location label, the location label is handled the back by the mark, control center monitors the identity electronic tags who binds with this location label, the camera in control center control identity electronic tags place is opened and is recorded a video, the managers of being convenient for in time knows this patient's the condition. It needs to be mentioned that, patient may appear the condition of walking in disorder in difficult to accept, and the location label can not remove, so with the back of binding of location label and identity electronic tags, through the location to identity electronic tags position, alright realize the tracking to patient, open the camera in identity electronic tags place again, can directly know patient's particular case through the video.

In summary, the plurality of waiting seats are arranged in the waiting room, when a patient is sitting in the waiting seat, the ecological signs can be detected in the waiting seat, and when the ecological signs of the patient are abnormal, the corresponding positioning labels are marked, so that a hospital nurse can quickly know which patient may have risks, the nurse can conveniently take care of the patient in time, and the method has the effects of reducing the probability of the patient in the wrong optimal treatment time and improving the safety of the patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a functional schematic of a portion of the modules of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a functional diagram of the consciousness detection module of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a functional diagram of the modules of the control unit in the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. positioning the label; 2. a control center; 3. a detection unit; 4. a detection device; 5. an awareness detection module; 6. a body temperature detection module; 7. a pulse detection module; 8. a call answering module; 9. a stimulus response module; 10. a voice broadcasting module; 11. a voice recognition module; 12. a robot arm; 13. a reaction module; 14. a seating detection module; 15. a monitoring unit; 16. a binding module; 17. a camera; 18. an identity electronic tag; 19. a mobile device end; 20. and a judging module.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things disclosed in this embodiment includes a plurality of positioning tags 1, a control center 2, and a detection unit 3 disposed in a waiting room and used for detecting vital signs. The positioning tag 1 is electrically connected with the control center 2, and the control center 2 displays the position of the positioning tag 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the detecting unit 3 includes a plurality of detecting devices 4 and a judging module 20. The positioning labels 1 are arranged on the detection devices 4 and correspond to one another, waiting seats for patients to sit are arranged in the waiting room, and the detection devices 4 and the waiting seats are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode. The judging module 20 outputs a judging signal according to the detection result of the detecting device 4, wherein the judging signal comprises a dangerous patient signal and a conventional patient signal; the control center 2 receives the judgment signal and marks the positioning label 1 corresponding to the dangerous patient signal.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the detecting device 4 includes an conscious detecting module 5, a body temperature detecting module 6 and a pulse detecting module 7;

wherein, the consciousness detecting module 5 is used for detecting whether the patient is conscious;

the body temperature detection module 6 is used for detecting the body temperature of the patient;

the pulse detection module 7 is used for detecting the pulse frequency of the patient;

the judgment module 20 presets a human body reference temperature range value and a human body reference pulse frequency range value, and if the body temperature of the patient detected by the body temperature detection module 6 is not within the human body reference temperature range value, or the pulse frequency of the patient detected by the pulse detection module 7 is not within the human body reference pulse frequency range value, or the consciousness detection module 5 detects that the patient has no consciousness, the judgment module 20 outputs a dangerous patient signal.

The patient can be detected by sitting on the waiting seat, so that the patient is more comfortable when waiting. The vital signs mainly include consciousness, respiration, pulse, body temperature and blood pressure. According to the invention, consciousness, pulse and body temperature are selected as reference objects, and as long as one of the abnormal conditions exists, the judgment module 20 outputs dangerous patient signals to remind managers of detecting the abnormal conditions, and the safety of patients can be ensured through multi-aspect detection.

Wherein, the consciousness detection module 5 comprises a call response module 8 and a stimulus response module 9 which are arranged on the waiting seat. The call answering module 8 comprises a voice broadcasting module 10 for sending out a question and a voice recognition module 11 for detecting whether the patient answers or not. The stimulus response module 9 comprises a robotic arm 12 for tapping or shaking the patient and a response module 13 for detecting whether the patient has responded. If the patient is detected as not answering the questions or not responding, the patient is judged to be unconscious. The reaction module 13 selects a facial motion recognition module, and determines that no reaction is given by detecting whether the facial expression of the patient is blinking, coughing or muscle contraction, and if the patient is not blinking, coughing or muscle contraction. Usually, when a patient is ill, the limb actions are reduced, the facial actions are increased, and whether the patient blinks, coughs, contracts muscles and the like is judged by adopting a facial action recognition module worldwide, so that the design is reasonable.

It should be mentioned that, call response module 8 and stimulation response module 9 are the work setting of discontinuity, and voice broadcast module 10 can not be asked questions always, and robotic arm 12 can not touch patient always yet, and reasonable in design avoids patient excessively to be disturbed. A chair head rest for the head and neck of the patient to lean on is arranged on the waiting seat, and the voice broadcasting module 10, the voice recognition module 11, the robot arm 12 and the reaction module 13 are all arranged on one side of the chair head rest. The chair head rests near the patient's head, closer to the patient's ears and mouth, facilitating the transfer of information, while the robotic arm 12 may optionally touch the patient's shoulders.

Referring to fig. 1, the waiting seat is provided with a seating detection module 14 electrically connected to the control center 2 for detecting whether a patient is seated, and when a patient is seated, the control center 2 displays the positioning tag 1 on the waiting seat. Meanwhile, when no patient sits in, the control center 2 displays the positioning label 1 on the waiting seat without any person, and managers can directly see whether the waiting seat is occupied or not from the control center 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the control center 2 is electrically connected to a monitoring unit 15, and the monitoring unit 15 includes a binding module 16 and a plurality of cameras 17. The binding module 16 comprises an identity electronic tag 18 worn by a patient, the name and age of the patient are set on the identity electronic tag 18, and when the sitting detection module 14 detects that the patient sits, the identity electronic tag 18 of the patient is bound with the positioning tag 1 on the waiting seat. After the positioning tag 1 is marked, the control center 2 displays the positioning information of the identity electronic tag 18, and the control center 2 controls the camera 17 of the location where the identity electronic tag 18 is located to start and record a video. When a patient has vital sign abnormality, namely the body temperature of the patient detected by the body temperature detection module 6 is not within the range of the human body reference temperature, or the pulse frequency of the patient detected by the pulse detection module 7 is not within the range of the human body reference pulse frequency, or the consciousness detection module 5 detects that the patient has no consciousness, the identity electronic tag 18 is bound with the positioning tag 1, after the positioning tag 1 is marked, the control center 2 monitors the identity electronic tag 18 bound with the positioning tag 1, and the control center 2 controls the camera 17 at the position where the identity electronic tag 18 is located to be opened and record, so that managers can know the condition of the patient in time. It should be mentioned that, the patient may be confused when the patient is difficult to be, and the positioning tag 1 is not movable, so after the positioning tag 1 and the identity electronic tag 18 are bound, the patient can be tracked by positioning the position of the identity electronic tag 18, and then the camera 17 at the location where the identity electronic tag 18 is located is turned on, so that the specific situation of the patient can be directly known through the video.

Referring to fig. 1, the control center 2 is connected to a mobile device end 19 through a wireless communication signal, and the position of the positioning tag 1, whether a person sits in the mobile device end 19, and whether a marking process is performed are displayed on the mobile device end 19. The nurse can directly know whether the patient is seated in the waiting seat from the mobile device terminal 19 by wearing the mobile device terminal 19. When the positioning tag 1 is marked, the nurse can also directly find the marked waiting seat through the mobile equipment terminal 19 to help the patient in time.

The main effects are as follows:

patient can sit on waiting seat when getting into waiting room, detection device 4 can carry out vital sign's detection to the patient waiting, judge module 20 outputs dangerous patient signal and conventional patient signal according to detection device 4's testing result, if patient is under the unusual condition of vital sign promptly, judge module 20 outputs dangerous patient signal, the location label 1 that this detection device 4 corresponds is made the mark and is handled, managers can directly see the location label 1 that has made the mark and handled and the concrete position of this location label 1 at control center 2, it is known which patient probably has the risk to know more fast, be convenient for the nurse directly to find the patient that corresponds and look after or the priority is taken a doctor, especially to the patient that self-care ability is poor and a single person goes to take a doctor. The invention reduces the probability of the patient to miss the optimal treatment time and improves the safety of the patient.

It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be performed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the above described functions.

In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system and apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a module or a unit may be divided into only one logical function, and may be implemented in other ways, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hospital management system based on positioning of the Internet of things comprises a plurality of positioning labels (1) and a control center (2), wherein the control center (2) displays the positions of the positioning labels (1); the method is characterized in that: a detection unit (3) for detecting vital signs is arranged in the waiting room, and the detection unit (3) comprises a plurality of detection devices (4) and a judgment module (20); the positioning labels (1) are arranged on the detection device (4) and correspond to each other one by one; the judgment module (20) outputs a judgment signal according to the detection result of the detection device (4), wherein the judgment signal comprises a dangerous patient signal and a conventional patient signal; the control center (2) receives the judgment signal and marks the positioning label (1) corresponding to the dangerous patient signal.

2. The hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a waiting seat for a patient to sit is arranged in the waiting room, and the detection devices (4) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the waiting seat; the detection device (4) comprises an conscious detection module (5), a body temperature detection module (6) and a pulse detection module (7);

the consciousness detection module (5) is used for detecting whether the patient is conscious or not;

the body temperature detection module (6) is used for detecting the body temperature of a patient;

the pulse detection module (7) is used for detecting the pulse frequency of the patient;

a human body reference temperature range value and a human body reference pulse frequency range value are preset in the judgment module (20), and if the body temperature of the patient detected by the body temperature detection module (6) is not within the human body reference temperature range value, or the pulse frequency of the patient detected by the pulse detection module (7) is not within the human body reference pulse frequency range value, or the consciousness detection module (5) detects that the patient is unconscious, the judgment module (20) outputs a dangerous patient signal.

3. The hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the consciousness detection module (5) comprises a call response module (8) and a stimulus response module (9) which are arranged on a waiting seat; the call answering module (8) comprises a voice broadcasting module (10) for sending out a question and a voice recognition module (11) for detecting whether the patient answers or not;

the stimulation response module (9) comprises a robot arm (12) for tapping or shaking the patient and a response module (13) for detecting whether the patient responds;

4. The hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the reaction module (13) selects a facial action recognition module, and judges that no reaction is made if the patient does not blink, cough and muscle contraction by detecting whether the facial expression of the patient blinks, coughs and muscle contraction.

5. The hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the call response module (8) and the stimulation response module (9) are arranged in an intermittent working mode.

6. The hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the waiting seat is provided with a chair head rest for the head and neck of a patient to lean on, and the voice broadcasting module (10), the voice recognition module (11), the robot arm (12) and the reaction module (13) are all arranged on one side of the chair head rest.

7. The hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a sitting detection module (14) which is electrically connected with the control center (2) and is used for detecting whether a patient sits in is arranged on the waiting seat, and when the patient sits in, the control center (2) displays the positioning label (1) on the waiting seat; meanwhile, when no patient sits in, the control center (2) displays the positioning label (1) on the waiting seat without any person; the mobile equipment terminal (19) is in signal connection with the control center (2) through wireless communication, and the position of the positioning label (1), whether a person sits or not and whether marking processing is performed or not are displayed on the mobile equipment terminal (19).

8. The hospital management system based on positioning of the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control center (2) is electrically connected with a monitoring unit (15), and the monitoring unit (15) comprises a binding module (16) and a plurality of cameras (17); the binding module (16) comprises an identity electronic tag (18) worn by a patient, the name and age of the patient are set on the identity electronic tag (18), and when the sitting detection module (14) detects that the patient sits in, the identity electronic tag (18) of the patient is bound with the positioning tag (1) on the waiting seat; after the positioning tag (1) is marked, the control center (2) displays the positioning information of the identity electronic tag (18), and the control center (2) controls the camera (17) of the place where the identity electronic tag (18) is located to be started and record a video.