CN111235723A - Hyaluronic acid fabric and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Hyaluronic acid fabric and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111235723A
CN111235723A CN202010034642.9A CN202010034642A CN111235723A CN 111235723 A CN111235723 A CN 111235723A CN 202010034642 A CN202010034642 A CN 202010034642A CN 111235723 A CN111235723 A CN 111235723A
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China
Prior art keywords
hyaluronic acid
fabric
spandex
acid fabric
chinlon
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CN202010034642.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林俊生
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Repai (Yiwu) Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Yiwu Shuntai Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010034642.9A priority Critical patent/CN111235723A/en
Publication of CN111235723A publication Critical patent/CN111235723A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D02G3/328Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/39General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using acid dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34Polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a hyaluronic acid fabric and a manufacturing method thereof. The hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following blending ratio: 70-75% of chinlon and 25-30% of spandex, wherein the total is 100%. The invention adopts chinlon and spandex as fiber raw materials to prepare the hyaluronic acid fabric, the prepared hyaluronic acid fabric is soft, comfortable and skin-friendly, has excellent quick-drying property, can absorb, transfer, diffuse and evaporate sweat generated by human body movement in time, keeps the skin surface dry and comfortable, does not generate stuffy feeling, can prevent the problem of dryness caused by a large amount of water loss of the skin, and has the effects of moisturizing and nourishing the skin. In addition, the hyaluronic acid fabric provided by the invention has excellent ultraviolet resistance, has a protection function on skin, and is more than or equal to 20 times of washing resistance.

Description

Hyaluronic acid fabric and manufacturing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a hyaluronic acid fabric and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
In recent years, with the change of life style and the continuous improvement of consumption level of people, the needs of the clothing market also play a great change, and the requirements of people on clothing fabrics are higher and higher in order to adapt to the light and comfortable wearing and the functionality and meet the requirements of different regional climates and the like. Comfort and health are new ideas and trends of current clothing consumption. The comfort of the clothes covers the heat and humidity comfort, the contact comfort and the visual comfort of the clothes, and is a complex problem of multidisciplinary intersection of factors related to human physiology, psychology, clothes and fabrics thereof and the like.
Hyaluronic acid is one of the most hydrophilic molecules in nature, has a lot of benefits to human bodies, can improve skin nutrition metabolism, makes skin tender and smooth, removes wrinkles, increases elasticity, prevents aging, is a good transdermal absorption enhancer while keeping moisture, and is called as a 'natural humectant'. Due to the good compatibility of hyaluronic acid, hyaluronic acid can be added into almost any cosmetic, and is widely used in cosmetics such as cream, emulsion, lotion, essence, facial cleanser, bath lotion, hair shampoo, hair tonic, mousse, lipstick and the like at present. However, hyaluronic acid has less application in fabrics.
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide the hyaluronic acid fabric and the manufacturing method thereof, the hyaluronic acid fabric prepared by adopting chinlon and spandex as raw materials is soft, comfortable and skin-friendly, has excellent quick-drying property, can absorb, transmit, diffuse and evaporate sweat generated by human body movement in time, keeps the dry and comfortable surface of human skin, does not generate stuffy feeling, can prevent the problem of dryness caused by a large amount of water loss of the skin, and has the effects of moisturizing and nourishing the skin. In addition, the hyaluronic acid fabric provided by the invention has excellent ultraviolet resistance and has a skin protection function.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric in a first aspect, wherein the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following blending ratio: 70-75% of chinlon and 25-30% of spandex, wherein the total is 100%.
As a preferred technical scheme, the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following blending ratio: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
As a preferable technical scheme, the fineness of the chinlon is 25-35D.
As a preferable technical scheme, the fineness of the chinlon is 30D.
As a preferable technical scheme, the fineness of the spandex is 25-35D.
As a preferable technical scheme, the fineness of the spandex is 30D.
The second aspect of the invention provides a manufacturing method of a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, and performing warp and weft knitting to obtain grey cloth;
(2) presetting: carrying out open-width washing and oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1), and then carrying out sizing to obtain a sized grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 30-35 ℃, preserving heat for 5-15min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 5-15min, then heating to 90-100 ℃, preserving heat for 6-10h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
As a preferable technical scheme, in the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 170-180 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme, in the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 5-7% of the weight of the grey cloth.
As a preferable technical scheme, in the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Has the advantages that: the invention adopts chinlon and spandex as fiber raw materials to prepare the hyaluronic acid fabric, the prepared hyaluronic acid fabric is soft, comfortable and skin-friendly, has excellent quick-drying property, can absorb, transfer, diffuse and evaporate sweat generated by human body movement in time, keeps the skin surface dry and comfortable, does not generate stuffy feeling, can prevent the problem of dryness caused by a large amount of water loss of the skin, and has the effects of moisturizing and nourishing the skin. In addition, the hyaluronic acid fabric provided by the invention has excellent ultraviolet resistance, has a protection function on skin, and is more than or equal to 20 times of washing resistance.
Detailed Description
The technical features in the technical solutions provided by the present invention are further clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
"preferred", "more preferred", and the like, in the present invention, refer to embodiments of the invention that may provide certain benefits, under certain circumstances. However, other embodiments may be preferred, under the same or other circumstances. Furthermore, the recitation of one or more preferred embodiments does not imply that other embodiments are not useful, nor is it intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric in a first aspect, which comprises the following blending ratio: 70-75% of chinlon and 25-30% of spandex, wherein the total is 100%.
In a preferred embodiment, the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following blending ratio: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
The Polyamide is commonly known as Nylon (Nylon), and is called Polyamide (PA for short), and the density is 1.15g/cm3Is a polymer containing a recurring amide group- [ NHCO ] in the main chain]The thermoplastic resins of (A) include aliphatic PA, aliphatic-aromatic PA and aromatic PA. Nylon is a term for polyamide fiber (nylon) and can be made into long fibers or short fibers. Chinlon is a trade name of polyamide fiber, also called Nylon (Nylon), and its basic component is made up by using amido bond- [ NHCO ]]-linked aliphatic polyamides.
The nylon has high strength, good wear resistance, small density of nylon fabric, light fabric, excellent elasticity and elastic recovery, and second-order sizing and shape-keeping degree; the polyamide filament has good dyeing property, good alkali resistance and reducing agent resistance, mildew resistance and moth resistance, good low temperature resistance, and little change of rebound resilience at the temperature of below 70 ℃.
Spandex is a short for polyurethane fiber and is an elastic fiber. The polyurethane has high elasticity, can be elongated by 6-7 times, can be quickly recovered to an initial state along with the disappearance of tension, has a chain-like, soft and extensible polyurethane molecular structure, and is enhanced in characteristics by being connected with a hard chain segment.
Spandex has high elongation at break (above 400%), high elongation (500% -700%), low elastic modulus (200% elongation, 0.04-0.12 g/denier) and high elastic recovery (200% elongation, 95% -99%). The strength of spandex is 2-3 times higher than that of latex yarn, the linear density is thinner, and the spandex is more resistant to chemical degradation. The spandex has better acid and alkali resistance, sweat resistance, seawater resistance, dry cleaning resistance and wear resistance. Spandex has moderate thermal stability with a softening temperature above about 200 ℃.
The spandex fiber has higher elasticity mainly because of the special structure, and the high molecular chain of the spandex fiber consists of a matrix of a low-melting-point amorphous 'soft' chain segment and a high-melting-point crystalline 'hard' chain segment embedded in the matrix. The flexible chain segment has certain cross-linking to form certain netted structure, and has small interaction force and thus great elongation. The bonding force of the molecular chain of the rigid chain segment is larger, and the molecular chain cannot extend without limit, so that high resilience is caused. The cross section of the spandex filament is mostly dog-bone-shaped, and the surface of some filaments is smooth or jagged. The spandex has excellent dyeing property, can be dyed into various kinds of turquoise, has strong affinity to fiber, can adapt to most kinds of dyes, and has good chemical resistance, resistance to most of acid-base, chemical agents, organic solvents, dry cleaning agents and bleaching agents, and resistance to sunshine, wind and snow.
In a preferred embodiment, the fineness of the chinlon is 25-35D.
In a preferred embodiment, the fineness of the nylon is 30D.
In a preferred embodiment, the fineness of the spandex is 25-35D.
In a preferred embodiment, the fineness of the spandex is 30D.
The type and fineness of the fibers have a great influence on the texture and structure of the fabric. Through a large number of experiments, the applicant finds that when the fabric is prepared by blending 30D chinlon and 30D spandex, the 30D chinlon accounts for 72.5 percent and the 30D spandex accounts for 27.5 percent, the prepared fabric has excellent quick-drying and ultraviolet-proof properties while the hydrophilic moisturizing effect is ensured. This is probably because under specific conditions, the fabric has good capillary effect, has a proper structure, can ensure the directionality of moisture transmission, and can achieve the best ultraviolet resistance and moisturizing and nourishing effects on the skin.
The second aspect of the invention provides a manufacturing method of a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, and performing warp and weft knitting to obtain grey cloth;
(2) presetting: carrying out open-width washing and oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1), and then carrying out sizing to obtain a sized grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 30-35 ℃, preserving heat for 5-15min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 5-15min, then heating to 90-100 ℃, preserving heat for 6-10h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In a preferred embodiment, the manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In a preferred embodiment, in step (2), the washing temperature is 30 to 35 ℃.
In a more preferred embodiment, in step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 170-180 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In a more preferred embodiment, in the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ and the setting cloth speed is 25 m/min.
The acid dye is also called anion dye, which contains acid groups in dye molecules, can be combined with amino groups in protein fiber molecules by ionic bonds and is suitable for acid, weak acid or neutral conditions. Mainly azo and anthraquinone structures, and a few arylmethane structures. Dyes and colors are generally compounds that are inherently colored and that can impart a vivid and strong hue to other materials in a molecular or dispersed state.
The acid dye is not particularly limited in the present invention and may be commercially available.
The brand of the acid dye is intercalated soil.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step (3), the acid dye is added in an amount of 0 to 0.5% by weight of the raw fabric.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step (3), the acid dye is added in an amount of 0.2% by weight of the raw fabric.
In a preferred embodiment, in step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle-removing agent.
The wrinkle-removing agent of the present invention is not particularly limited and may be commercially available.
In a preferred embodiment, the wrinkle removing agent is added in an amount of 0.1% by weight of the raw fabric.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step (4), the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is added in an amount of 5-7% by weight of the raw fabric.
In a more preferred embodiment, in the step (4), the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is added in an amount of 6% by weight of the raw fabric.
The hyaluronic acid finishing aid was purchased from shaoxing sokeflex textile aids limited.
The weight of the raw fabric of the present invention means the weight of the raw fabric in a dry state.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but it should be understood that these examples are merely illustrative and not restrictive. In addition, all the raw materials are commercially available if not particularly limited.
Examples
Example 1
The embodiment 1 of the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following blending ratios: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
The fineness of the chinlon is 30D.
The fineness of the spandex is 30D.
The manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In the step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In the step (3), the addition amount of the acid dye is 0.2% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle removing agent.
The addition amount of the wrinkle removing agent is 0.1% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Example 2
The embodiment 2 of the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following blending ratios: 65% of chinlon and 35% of spandex, and the total is 100%.
The fineness of the chinlon is 30D.
The fineness of the spandex is 30D.
The manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In the step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In the step (3), the addition amount of the acid dye is 0.2% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle removing agent.
The addition amount of the wrinkle removing agent is 0.1% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Example 3
The embodiment 3 of the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following blending ratios: 80% of chinlon and 20% of spandex, and the total is 100%.
The fineness of the chinlon is 30D.
The fineness of the spandex is 30D.
The manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In the step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In the step (3), the addition amount of the acid dye is 0.2% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle removing agent.
The addition amount of the wrinkle removing agent is 0.1% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Example 4
The embodiment 4 of the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following blending ratios: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
The fineness of the chinlon is 20D.
The fineness of the spandex is 30D.
The manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In the step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In the step (3), the addition amount of the acid dye is 0.2% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle removing agent.
The addition amount of the wrinkle removing agent is 0.1% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Example 5
The embodiment 5 of the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following blending ratios: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
The fineness of the nylon is 40D.
The fineness of the spandex is 30D.
The manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In the step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In the step (3), the addition amount of the acid dye is 0.2% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle removing agent.
The addition amount of the wrinkle removing agent is 0.1% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Example 6
The embodiment 6 of the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following blending ratios: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
The fineness of the chinlon is 30D.
The fineness of the spandex is 20D.
The manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In the step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In the step (3), the addition amount of the acid dye is 0.2% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle removing agent.
The addition amount of the wrinkle removing agent is 0.1% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Example 7
The embodiment 7 of the invention provides a hyaluronic acid fabric, which comprises the following blending ratios: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
The fineness of the chinlon is 30D.
The fineness of the spandex is 40D.
The manufacturing method of the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, adopting a 38-inch 38-needle circular knitting machine with the yarn feeding path number of 114, and obtaining grey cloth after warp and weft knitting;
(2) presetting: carrying out open width washing oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1) by using an open width washing machine, and then shaping to obtain a shaped grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 35 ℃, preserving heat for 10min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 10min, then heating to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 8h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
In the step (2), the water washing temperature is 35 ℃.
In the step (2) and the step (4), the setting temperature is 175 ℃ respectively, and the setting cloth speed is 25m/min respectively.
In the step (3), the addition amount of the acid dye is 0.2% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (3), the auxiliary agent is a wrinkle removing agent.
The addition amount of the wrinkle removing agent is 0.1% of the weight of the grey cloth.
In the step (4), the addition amount of the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is 6% of the weight of the grey cloth.
Performance evaluation
1. Quick drying method
The quick-drying evaluation of the hyaluronic acid fabrics of examples 1-7 is carried out according to GB/T21655.1-2008, and when the evaporation rate is more than or equal to 0.18g/h, the moisture permeability is more than or equal to 10000 g/(m)2D) recording as qualified, otherwise, recording as unqualified.
2. Ultraviolet ray resistance
The ultraviolet resistance performance of the hyaluronic acid fabrics of the embodiments 1-7 is evaluated according to GB/T18830-2002, when the average value of T (UVA) is less than 5%, UPF >40 is marked as qualified, otherwise, the hyaluronic acid fabrics are not qualified.
The results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 performance test results of hyaluronic acid fabrics described in examples 1-7
Quick drying method Ultraviolet ray resistance
Example 1 Qualified Qualified
Example 2 Fail to be qualified Fail to be qualified
Example 3 Fail to be qualified Fail to be qualified
Example 4 Fail to be qualified Fail to be qualified
Example 5 Fail to be qualified Fail to be qualified
Example 6 Fail to be qualified Fail to be qualified
Example 7 Fail to be qualified Fail to be qualified
The hyaluronic acid fabric in the embodiment 1 is soft, comfortable and skin-friendly, and has a moisturizing effect on skin.
According to experimental results, the hyaluronic acid fabric has excellent quick-drying and ultraviolet-proof performances.
The foregoing examples are merely illustrative and serve to explain some of the features of the method of the present invention. The appended claims are intended to claim as broad a scope as is contemplated, and the examples presented herein are merely illustrative of selected implementations in accordance with all possible combinations of examples. Accordingly, it is applicants' intention that the appended claims are not to be limited by the choice of examples illustrating features of the invention. The use of some numerical ranges in the claims also includes sub-ranges within their range, and variations in these ranges are also to be construed as being covered by the appended claims where possible.

Claims (10)

1. The hyaluronic acid fabric is characterized by comprising the following blending ratios: 70-75% of chinlon and 25-30% of spandex, wherein the total is 100%.
2. The hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 1, wherein the hyaluronic acid fabric comprises the following blend ratio: 72.5 percent of chinlon and 27.5 percent of spandex, and the total is 100 percent.
3. The hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 1 or 2, wherein the fineness of the nylon is 25-35D.
4. The hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 3, wherein the fineness of the nylon is 30D.
5. The hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 1 or 2, wherein the fineness of the spandex is 25-35D.
6. The hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 5, wherein the fineness of the spandex is 30D.
7. A method for manufacturing a hyaluronic acid fabric as in any of claims 1-6, comprising the following steps:
(1) weaving: respectively taking mixed spinning yarns of chinlon and spandex as warp yarns and weft yarns, and performing warp and weft knitting to obtain grey cloth;
(2) presetting: carrying out open-width washing and oil removal on the grey cloth obtained in the step (1), and then carrying out sizing to obtain a sized grey cloth;
(3) dyeing: putting the shaped gray fabric obtained in the step (2) into a dye vat, adding an acid dye at the temperature of 30-35 ℃, preserving heat for 5-15min, adding an auxiliary agent, preserving heat for 5-15min, then heating to 90-100 ℃, preserving heat for 6-10h, washing with water, and taking out of the vat to obtain a dyed gray fabric;
(4) drying and shaping: and (3) adding a hyaluronic acid finishing aid into the rolling groove, padding the dyed gray fabric obtained in the step (3), and drying and shaping to obtain the hyaluronic acid fabric.
8. The method for manufacturing hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 7, wherein in the steps (2) and (4), the setting temperature is 170 and 180 ℃, and the setting cloth speed is 25 m/min.
9. The manufacturing method of hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 7, wherein in step (4), the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is added in an amount of 5-7% of the weight of the raw fabric.
10. The method for manufacturing hyaluronic acid fabric of claim 9, wherein in the step (4), the hyaluronic acid finishing aid is added in an amount of 6% by weight of the raw fabric.
CN202010034642.9A 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Hyaluronic acid fabric and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN111235723A (en)

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