CN111233596A

CN111233596A - Match production equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111233596A
Application number: CN202010213904.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈洁
Original assignee: Fuyang Operation Research Productivity Promotion Center Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Taiyue Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-24
Also published as: CN111233596B

Abstract

The invention provides match production equipment, which comprises a conveying device, a feeding device, a medicine dipping device, a drying device and a discharging device, wherein the conveying device comprises a mounting frame, a moving assembly and a fixing assembly, the feeding device comprises a feeding machine, a screening assembly, a lifting assembly and a bearing assembly, the medicine dipping device comprises a dipping groove, a medicine dipping groove and a limiting assembly, and the discharging device comprises a material receiving assembly.

Description

Match production equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of match production, in particular to match production equipment.

Background

During the production process of the common wood-stem matches, the match stems are inserted into the eye plates firstly, then the eye plates are conveyed to enable the match stems to sequentially pass through the dipping grooves and the medicine soaking grooves, in the process, the end parts of the match stems are stained with medicine skins, then the eye plates enable the matches to be dried through a dryer, the matches are manufactured, and then the matches are discharged and packaged.

The chinese patent application No. CN93221720.6 discloses a small-sized match machine for continuously producing matches. The main machine part of the device comprises a rotary belt, a driving wheel, a stem vibrating box, a stem aligning box, a dental lamina and other components which are longitudinally distributed, the processing procedures of automatic stem inserting, stem plate downward moving and the like are completed by a feeding wheel and a pawl which are matched with the bottom of the dental lamina and the driving wheel, and the procedures of manual control of the chemical dipping, wax dipping, drying and the like of the stems are processed.

However, when the device is used, in the stem inserting process, the match stems are easy to break off, or the problem of stem inserting failure is caused because the match stems are fixed and loosened, so that the waste of raw materials is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides match production equipment, which drives a baffle plate to move upwards through a lifting assembly so that match stalks in a storage box orderly fall down through a discharge chute and a conveying pipe, the match stalks pass through a material receiving port and fall onto a supporting plate, then a limiting seat moves, a pair of clamping plates draw close to the middle to fix the match stalks, and the technical problem that the match stalks are easy to break and other stalk inserting failures occur in the process of inserting the match stalks into the stalks in the prior art is solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a match making apparatus comprising:

the transportation device comprises a mounting frame, a moving assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the mounting frame is arranged in a ring shape; the plurality of moving assemblies move along the path of the mounting rack and can be arranged in a vertically sliding mode; the plurality of fixed assemblies are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the moving assembly and comprise material receiving openings and clamping plates, and the material receiving openings penetrate through the moving assembly; the pair of clamping plates are arranged along the radial direction of the material receiving opening in a sliding mode, and the clamping plates and the material receiving opening are symmetrically arranged on the radial two sides of the material receiving opening;

the feeding device comprises a feeding machine, a screening component, a lifting component and a bearing component, and the feeding machine is arranged above the mounting frame; the screening component is arranged below the discharge port of the feeder, and a plurality of baffles capable of moving up and down are arranged in the screening component; the lifting assembly is arranged in the screening assembly and drives the baffles to move upwards at the same time, so that discharge chutes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings are formed between every two adjacent baffles; the receiving assembly is arranged right below the screening assembly and can be aligned with the moving assembly, and the receiving assembly drives the pair of clamping plates to clamp the match stalks;

the medicine dipping device comprises a dipping tank, a medicine dipping tank and a limiting assembly, wherein the dipping tank is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device along the advancing direction of the moving assembly; the medicine dipping groove is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device along the advancing direction of the moving assembly; the limiting assemblies are erected on the mounting rack, the two limiting assemblies are respectively arranged corresponding to the dipping tank and the dipping tank, and the limiting assemblies can drive the moving assembly to move downwards;

the drying device is arranged on the rear side of the medicine dipping groove along the advancing direction of the moving assembly; and

unloader, unloader is including connecing the material subassembly, connect the material subassembly to follow it sets up to remove subassembly advancing direction drying device's rear side, just it is a pair of to connect the material subassembly drive splint loosen the match stalk.

As an improvement, the moving assembly comprises slide rails, slide blocks, guide rails, a mounting plate, a motor mounting table, a motor, a chain wheel and a chain, wherein a pair of the slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, and the slide rails are arranged along the extending path of the mounting frame; the sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the sliding rails in a sliding manner; the pair of guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the sliding block and are vertically arranged; the mounting plate is arranged between the left sliding block and the right sliding block and is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, and the material receiving port penetrates through the mounting plate; the motor mounting table is arranged at one end of the mounting frame; the motor is vertically fixed at the bottom of the motor mounting table; the chain wheel is rotatably arranged on the motor mounting table and is coaxially fixed with a power output shaft of the motor; the chain extends along the track of the slide rail on the inner side, the bottom of the chain is fixedly connected with the top of the guide rail, and the chain is sleeved on the chain wheel.

As an improvement, the fixing assembly further comprises a sliding chute a, a sliding chute b, a limiting plate a, a push rod, a limiting plate b, a spring a, a limiting seat and a limiting rod, wherein the sliding chutes a and the clamping plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the sliding chutes a are formed along the width direction of the mounting plate and are communicated with the material receiving port; the chute b is arranged at the other end of the chute a opposite to the material receiving port, extends upwards from the lower surface of the mounting plate, and is vertically provided with a pair of limiting holes opposite to the inner wall of the chute a; the limiting plate a is fixed in the chute a; the push rod is arranged on the limiting plate a in a sliding mode, and one end of the push rod is fixed with the clamping plate; the limiting plate b is fixed on the push rod; the spring a is sleeved on the push rod and arranged between the limiting plate a and the limiting plate b; the limiting seat is arranged in the sliding groove b when sliding up and down and is abutted against the end part of the push rod; the limiting rod is elastically arranged on the other surface of the limiting seat relative to the push rod and is alternately matched with the upper limiting hole and the lower limiting hole.

As an improvement, the limiting seat comprises a matching part a, a protruding part a and a magnet, the matching part a and the protruding part a are arranged up and down, and the end part of the push rod is in interference fit with the matching part a and the protruding part a; the magnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting seat.

As an improvement, the screening component also comprises a fixed box, a material storage box, a material conveying pipe and a barrier strip, wherein the fixed box is arranged on the mounting rack in a spanning manner; the material storage box is arranged in the fixed box along the length direction of the fixed box, and the section of the material storage box is V-shaped; the material conveying pipes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings and are vertically fixed at the bottom of the material storage box, the material conveying pipes can be communicated with the material receiving openings and the material discharging groove, and a plurality of material conveying pipes are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the material storage box; the barrier strip is connected with a plurality of baffles, and the barrier strip can block the conveying pipeline.

As an improvement, the baffle plates are arranged along the width direction of the material storage box, V-shaped grooves which can be aligned with the cross-sectional profile of the material storage box are formed in the baffle plates, and the baffle plates are respectively arranged between every two adjacent material conveying pipes in a vertically sliding mode.

As an improvement, the lifting assembly comprises bosses, springs b, moving strips, racks, a double-shaft motor and gears, wherein the pair of bosses are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle; the springs b are connected with the bottoms of the bosses and the bottoms of the fixed boxes, and the pair of springs b are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the baffles; the movable strips are arranged at the bottom of the fixed box in a sliding mode along the length direction of the fixed box, matching parts b and protruding parts b are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the movable strips at intervals, the matching parts b and the protruding parts b are in interference fit with the bottoms of the bosses, and the pair of movable strips are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the fixed box; the racks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the moving strips, and the racks are fixed at the end parts of the moving strips along the length direction of the moving strips; the double-shaft motor is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box and is arranged between the pair of moving strips; the gears are meshed with the racks in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the gears are coaxially fixed on a power shaft of the double-shaft motor respectively.

As an improvement, the bearing assembly comprises a supporting plate and an electromagnet a, the supporting plate and the mounting plate can be arranged in alignment, and the supporting plate is positioned below the mounting plate; the electromagnets a and the limiting seats are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and can be aligned with the limiting seats, and the electromagnets a and the magnets repel each other.

As an improvement, the limiting assembly comprises a fixing plate, a spring c, a limiting block and a push rod, the fixing plate and the guide rail are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the fixing plate is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the guide rail; the springs c are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed plates and are connected with the upper surfaces of the fixed plates and the lower surfaces of the mounting plates; the pair of limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the limiting blocks are arranged between two adjacent material receiving openings; the ejector rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the limiting blocks, the bottoms of the ejector rods can be in abutting contact with the limiting blocks, the ejector rods are fixed on the mounting rack through supports, and a pair of ejector rods is arranged above the dipping tank and the medicine soaking tank respectively.

As an improvement, the material receiving assembly comprises a material receiving plate and an electromagnet b, the material receiving plate and the mounting plate can be arranged in an aligned manner and are positioned below the mounting plate, and the material receiving plate is provided with material outlets aligned with the material receiving ports one by one; the electromagnets b and the limiting seats are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and can be aligned with the limiting seats, and the electromagnets b and the magnets attract each other.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the baffle plate moves upwards to jack up the mixed and disorderly match stalks in the storage box, the neat match stalks fall into the discharge chute and are conveyed downwards through the conveying pipe, the match stalks pass through the material receiving port and fall onto the supporting plate, and then the middle of the clamping plate box moves to clamp the match stalks tightly, so that the match stalks are prevented from being broken, the utilization rate of raw materials is improved, and waste is reduced;

(2) in the traditional match stalk inserting process, the match stalks and the eyelets on the eyelets are in interference fit, the end parts of the match stalks are easy to collide with the eyelets to generate burrs and the like, the match stalks are easy to fall into the material receiving port, and then the clamping plates clamp the match stalks, so that the damage to the match stalks in the stalk inserting process is reduced;

(3) according to the invention, the equipment is arranged circularly, and the mounting plate sequentially passes through the screening component, the dipping tank, the medicine dipping tank, the drying device and the discharging device, so that the continuous automatic production of matches can be realized, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

In conclusion, the match production device has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, less match stalk waste, high match production efficiency and the like, and is particularly suitable for the match production process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at D;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a match stick clamp;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the position limiting seat;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the discharge of matches;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the overall construction of the screen assembly components;

FIG. 12 is a view showing the inside structure of the fixing case;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 12;

FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a magazine.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1, a match production apparatus comprises:

the transportation device 1 comprises a mounting frame 11, a moving assembly 12 and a fixing assembly 13, wherein the mounting frame 11 is annular; a plurality of moving assemblies 12 move along the path of the mounting rack 11, and the moving assemblies 12 can be arranged in a vertically sliding manner; the plurality of fixed components 13 are distributed in an array along the length direction of the moving component 12, and the fixed components 13 include material receiving ports 131 and clamping plates 132, and the material receiving ports 131 penetrate through the moving component 12; the pair of clamping plates 132 are arranged along the radial direction of the material receiving opening 131 in a sliding manner, and are symmetrically arranged at two radial sides of the material receiving opening 131;

the feeding device 2 comprises a feeding machine 21, a screening component 22, a lifting component 23 and a receiving component 24, wherein the feeding machine 21 is arranged above the mounting frame 11; the screening assembly 22 is arranged below the discharge port of the feeder 21, and a plurality of baffles 224 capable of moving up and down are arranged in the screening assembly; the lifting assembly 23 is arranged inside the screen assembly 22, and the lifting assembly 23 drives a plurality of baffles 224 to move upwards at the same time, so that discharge chutes 226 corresponding to the material receiving ports 131 one by one are formed between two adjacent baffles 224; the carrier assembly 24 is positioned directly below the screen assembly 22 and is alignable with the movable assembly 12, the carrier assembly 24 driving a pair of clamping plates 132 to clamp the match stems;

the medicine dipping device 3 comprises a dipping tank 31, a medicine dipping tank 32 and a limiting component 33, wherein the dipping tank 31 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device 2 along the advancing direction of the moving component 12; the medicine dipping groove 32 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device 2 along the advancing direction of the moving assembly 12; the limiting assemblies 33 are erected on the mounting frame 11, the two limiting assemblies 33 are respectively arranged corresponding to the dipping tank 31 and the medicine dipping tank 32, and the limiting assemblies 33 can drive the moving assembly 12 to move downwards;

the drying device 4 is arranged on the rear side of the medicine dipping groove 32 along the advancing direction of the moving assembly 12; and

unloader 5, unloader 5 is including connecing material subassembly 51, connect material subassembly 51 to follow removal subassembly 12 direction of advance sets up drying device 4's rear side, just it is a pair of to connect material subassembly 51 drive splint 132 loosen the match stalk.

It should be noted that, the drying device 4 is the prior art, and the working principle and the working process thereof are not described herein in detail.

It should be further noted that the feeding machine 21 is a vibrating feeding machine, and the station principle and the working process of the vibrating feeding machine are the prior art and are not described herein in detail.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the moving assembly 12 includes a slide rail 121, a slider 122, a guide rail 123, a mounting plate 124, a motor mounting table 125, a motor 126, a sprocket 127 and a chain 128, wherein a pair of the slide rails 121 are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 11, and the slide rails 121 are disposed along the extending path of the mounting frame 11; the pair of sliders 122 is slidably disposed in the pair of slide rails 121; the pair of guide rails 123 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding block 122, and the guide rails 123 are vertically arranged; the mounting plate 124 is arranged between the left and right sliding blocks 122 and is slidably arranged on the guide rail 123, and the material receiving port 131 penetrates through the mounting plate 124; the motor mounting table 125 is disposed at one end of the mounting frame 11; the motor 126 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the motor mounting table 125; the chain wheel 127 is rotatably mounted on the motor mounting table 125 and is coaxially fixed with a power output shaft of the motor 126; the chain 128 extends along the track of the inner slide rail 121, and the bottom of the chain 128 is fixedly connected with the top of the guide rail 123, and the chain 128 is sleeved on the chain wheel 127.

It should be noted that the motor 126 is configured as a servo motor, and the motor 126 is operated intermittently.

As shown in fig. 6 and 9, as a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly 13 further includes a sliding groove a133, a sliding groove b134, a limiting plate a135, a pushing rod 136, a limiting plate b137, a spring a138, a limiting seat 139 and a limiting rod 130, the sliding grooves a133 and the clamping plates 132 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the sliding grooves a133 are formed along the width direction of the mounting plate 124 and are communicated with the material receiving port 131; the chute b134 is arranged at the other end of the chute a133 opposite to the material receiving port 131, the chute b134 extends upwards from the lower surface of the mounting plate 124, and a pair of limiting holes 1341 are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the chute b134 opposite to the chute a 133; the limiting plate a135 is fixed in the chute a 133; the push rod 136 is slidably disposed on the limit plate a135, and one end of the push rod is fixed to the clamping plate 132; the limiting plate b137 is fixed on the push rod 136; the spring a138 is sleeved on the push rod 136 and is arranged between the limit plate a135 and the limit plate b 137; the limiting seat 139 is arranged in the sliding groove b134 when sliding up and down, and is abutted against the end of the push rod 136; the limiting rod 130 is elastically disposed on the other side of the limiting seat 139 relative to the pushing rod 136, and is alternatively engaged with the upper and lower limiting holes 1341.

Furthermore, the limiting seat 139 comprises an engaging portion a1391, a protruding portion a1392 and a magnet 1393, the engaging portion a1391 and the protruding portion a1392 are arranged up and down, and the end of the push rod 136 is in interference fit with the engaging portion a1391 and the protruding portion a 1392; the magnet 1393 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit seat 139.

Still further, the receiving assembly 24 includes a supporting plate 241 and an electromagnet a242, the supporting plate 241 is alignable with the mounting plate 124 and is located below the mounting plate 124; the electromagnets a242 and the limiting seats 139 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and can be aligned with the limiting seats 139, and the electromagnets a242 and the magnets 1393 repel each other.

As shown in fig. 6 to 9, the process of fixing the match stick 6 is: work as the match stalk 6 fall to when connecing in the material mouth 131, this match stalk 6 the bottom with the layer board 241 contradicts, later electro-magnet a242 work, its with magnet 1393 repels each other, and then promote spacing seat 139 shifts up, gag lever post 130 is from the below spacing hole 1341 removes to being located the top spacing hole 1341 is interior, the tip of push rod 136 from with cooperation portion a1391 contradicts the cooperation switch to with protruding portion a1392 contradicts the cooperation, and then push rod 136 drives splint 132 to connect the center of material mouth 131 to remove, and then splint 132 will match stalk 6 presss from both sides tightly, simultaneously match stalk 6 presss from both sides tight in-process, spring a138 is compressed.

It should be further noted that the working process and the working principle of the electromagnet a242 are the prior art, and are not described in detail again.

As shown in fig. 11 to 14, in a preferred embodiment, the screen assemblies 22 further include a fixed box 221, a storage box 222, a material conveying pipe 223 and a barrier 225, wherein the fixed box 221 is spanned on the mounting frame 11; the storage box 222 is arranged in the fixed box 221 along the length direction of the fixed box 221, and the section of the storage box 222 is V-shaped; the material conveying pipes 223 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving ports 131 and vertically fixed at the bottom of the material storage box 222, the material conveying pipes 223 can be communicated with the material receiving ports 131 and the material discharge groove 226, and a plurality of material conveying pipes 223 are distributed in an array manner along the length direction of the material storage box 222; the barrier strips 225 are connected with a plurality of baffles 224, and the barrier strips 225 can block the feed delivery pipe 223.

Further, the baffles 224 are arranged along the width direction of the storage bin 222, V-shaped grooves aligned with the cross-sectional profile of the storage bin 222 are formed in the baffles 224, and the baffles 224 are respectively arranged between two adjacent material conveying pipes 223 in a vertically sliding manner.

It should be noted that the feed pipe 223 allows only one match stem 6 to pass through.

It should be noted that, when the baffle 224 does not move upwards, the inner wall of the storage box 222 and the inner wall of the V-shaped groove of the baffle 224 are located on the same plane, the barrier strip 225 seals the material conveying pipe 223, the feeder 21 conveys the match stalks 6 into the storage box 222, and the match stalks 6 are in a messy state.

It is important to note that when the baffle 224 moves upwards, the barrier strip 225 moves upwards, the inlet of the feed delivery pipe 223 is opened, the discharge chute 226 is formed between two adjacent baffles 224, and the depth of the discharge chute 226 is the diameter of one match stalk 6, so that the disordered match stalks 6 are jacked up by the baffles 224 and the barrier strip 225, and the ordered match stalks 6 fall into the discharge chute 226 and slide into the feed delivery pipe 223 for output.

As shown in fig. 12 and 13, as a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly 23 includes a boss 231, a spring b232, a moving bar 233, a rack 234, a two-axis motor 235 and a gear 236, wherein a pair of the bosses 231 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the blocking plate 224; the springs b232 connect the bottoms of the bosses 231 and the bottoms of the fixed boxes 221, and a pair of the springs b232 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle 224; the movable strips 233 are slidably disposed at the bottom of the fixed box 221 along the length direction of the fixed box 221, and are sequentially provided with a fitting portion b2331 and a protruding portion b2332 at intervals along the length direction of the movable strips 233, the fitting portion b2331 and the protruding portion b2332 are in interference fit with the bottom of the boss 231, and the pair of movable strips 233 are symmetrically disposed along the width direction of the fixed box 221; the racks 234 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the moving bars 233, and the racks 234 are fixed to the ends of the moving bars 233 along the length direction of the moving bars 233; the dual-axis motor 235 is installed at the bottom of the fixed box 221, and the dual-axis motor 235 is disposed between a pair of the moving strips 233; the gears 236 are meshed with the racks 234 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and a pair of the gears 236 are respectively coaxially fixed on a power shaft of the dual-shaft motor 235.

It should be noted that, when the dual-shaft motor 235 rotates to make the gear 236 move the rack 234 and further move the moving bar 233 laterally, when the boss 231 is engaged with the protruding portion b2332, the blocking plate 224 moves upward, the spring b232 is stretched, and when the boss 231 is engaged with the engaging portion b2331, the blocking plate 224 moves downward.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, the limiting component 33 includes a fixing plate 331, a spring c332, a limiting block 333 and a top rod 334, the fixing plate 331 and the guide rail 123 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence, and the fixing plate 331 is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the guide rail 123; the springs c332 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing plates 331, and the springs c332 are connected to the upper surface of the fixing plates 331 and the lower surface of the mounting plate 124; the pair of limiting blocks 333 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate 124, and the limiting blocks 333 are arranged between two adjacent material receiving openings 131; the push rods 334 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the limiting blocks 333, the bottoms of the push rods 334 are abutted to the limiting blocks 333, the push rods 334 are fixed to the mounting frame 11 through supports, and a pair of push rods 334 are arranged above the dipping tank 31 and the medicine dipping tank 32 respectively.

What need to explain is, mounting panel 124 drives match stalk 6 moves to during the flooding groove 31 top, ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 cooperation, mounting panel 124 moves down, spring c332 contracts, and then match stalk 6's tip moves down to flooding in the flooding groove 31, later ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 breaks away from the cooperation, spring c332 extends the drive match stalk 6 reaches mounting panel 124 shifts up, and then match stalk 6 breaks away from flooding groove 31 and forward transport, and after the flooding is accomplished, match stalk 6 is in it carries out the driping to move a section distance on the flooding groove 31.

What need explain more, the match stalk 6 moves to after the flooding the top of being stained with medicine groove 32, ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 cooperates, mounting panel 124 moves down, spring c332 contracts, and then the tip that the match stalk 6 moved down moves down to be stained with the medicine in the medicine groove 32, later ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 breaks away from the cooperation, the extension of spring c332 drives the match stalk 6 reaches mounting panel 124 shifts up, and then the match stalk 6 shifts out be stained with medicine groove 32 and carry forward, and after being stained with the medicine completion, the match stalk is in it drains to move a section distance on the flooding groove 31.

As shown in fig. 5 and 10, as a preferred embodiment, the receiving assembly 51 includes a receiving plate 511 and an electromagnet b512, the receiving plate 511 and the mounting plate 124 are aligned and located below the mounting plate 124, and the receiving plate 511 is provided with material outlets 5111 aligned with the material outlets 131 one by one; the electromagnets b512 and the limiting seats 139 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and can be aligned with the limiting seats 139, and the electromagnets b512 and the magnets 1393 attract each other.

It should be noted that, the mounting panel 124 carries the match stalk 6 passes through after drying device 4, the mounting panel 124 carries the match stalk 6 removes extremely connect the top of flitch 511, the match stalk 6 is just right discharge gate 5111, simultaneously electro-magnet b512 with spacing seat 139 aligns, later electro-magnet b512 work, because electro-magnet b512 with magnet 1393 attracts mutually, spacing seat 139 moves down, gag lever post 130 is from the top spacing hole 1341 moves to being located the below in the spacing hole 1341, the tip of push rod 136 certainly bellying a1392 contradicts switch to with cooperation portion a1391 contradicts, spring a138 extension drives push rod 136 and splint 132 outwards move, and then match stalk 6 is loosened.

What should be more noted is that, because the medicine end is stained with to the match stalk 6 sets up downwards, can realize fast and stable fall to in the discharge gate 5111, reach by the manual work arrangement collection in the discharge gate 511 afterwards.

The working process is as follows:

in the present invention, the feeder 21 conveys the match stems 6 into the storage bin 222, then the dual-shaft motor 235 drives the gear 236 to rotate, then the gear 236 drives the rack 234 to move, then the moving strip 233 moves laterally, the boss 231 moves from the matching portion b2331 to match with the boss portion b2332, the baffle 224 is jacked up, a discharge chute 226 is formed between two adjacent baffles 224, meanwhile, the baffle 225 moves upward to open the feed delivery pipe 223, the disordered match stems 6 are jacked up, the ordered match stems 6 further enter the discharge chute 226 and slide down along the discharge chute 226, and finally fall down through the feed delivery pipe 223, at this time, the receiving port 131 moves to a position right below the feed delivery pipe 223, the match stems 6 pass through the end portion of the receiving port 131 and the pallet 241, and then the electromagnetic touch paste a242 works, the electromagnet a242 and the magnet 1393 repel each other to push the limiting seat 139 to move upwards, the limiting rod 130 moves from the lower side into the limiting hole 1341 located above, the end of the push rod 136 is in interference fit with the matching portion a1391 to be switched to interference fit with the protruding portion a1392, the push rod 136 drives the clamp plate 132 to move towards the center of the material receiving port 131, the clamp plate 132 clamps the match stem 6, the motor 126 drives the mounting plate 124 to move to the upper side of the dipping slot 31, the push rod 334 is matched with the limiting block 333, the mounting plate 124 moves downwards, the spring c332 contracts, the end of the match stem 6 moves downwards to dip in the dipping slot 31, the push rod 334 is disengaged from the limiting block 333, the spring c332 extends to drive the match stem 6 and the mounting plate 124 to move upwards, and then match stalk 6 breaks away from flooding groove 31 and carry forward, next mounting panel 124 is carried extremely be stained with medicine groove 32 top, later ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 cooperation, mounting panel 124 moves down, spring c332 contracts, and then the tip that match stalk 6 moved down move down to be stained with medicine in the medicine groove 32 and be stained with the medicine, later ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 breaks away from the cooperation, spring c332 extension drives match stalk 6 and mounting panel 124 shifts up, and then match stalk 6 shifts out be stained with medicine groove 32 and carry forward, mounting panel 124 is carried to dry in the drying device 4, later mounting panel 124 moves to directly over the material receiving plate 511, discharge gate 5111 with material receiving port 131 aligns, later electromagnet b512 works, it with magnet 1393 inhales and then drives spacing seat 139 moves down, gag lever post 130 is from the top spacing hole 1341 removes to being located the below in the spacing hole 1341, the tip of push rod 136 certainly protruding portion a1392 contradicts to switch to with cooperation portion a1391 contradicts, spring a138 extension drives push rod 136 reaches splint 132 outwards removes, and then match stalk 6 is loosened, match stalk 6 in order to fall to in discharge gate 5111, the manual work is collected the match.

Claims

1. A match production equipment is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the transportation device (1) comprises a mounting frame (11), a moving assembly (12) and a fixing assembly (13), wherein the mounting frame (11) is annular; the plurality of moving assemblies (12) move along the path of the mounting rack (11), and the moving assemblies (12) can be arranged in a vertically sliding mode; the plurality of fixed assemblies (13) are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the moving assembly (12), each fixed assembly (13) comprises a material receiving opening (131) and a clamping plate (132), and the material receiving openings (131) penetrate through the moving assembly (12); the pair of clamping plates (132) are arranged along the radial direction of the material receiving opening (131) in a sliding manner and are symmetrically arranged on the radial two sides of the material receiving opening (131);

the feeding device (2) comprises a feeding machine (21), a screening component (22), a lifting component (23) and a bearing component (24), and the feeding machine (21) is arranged above the mounting frame (11); the screening component (22) is arranged below a discharge port of the feeder (21), and a plurality of baffles (224) capable of moving up and down are arranged in the screening component; the lifting assembly (23) is arranged in the screen assembly (22), and the lifting assembly (23) drives a plurality of baffles (224) to move upwards simultaneously, so that discharge chutes (226) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings (131) are formed between every two adjacent baffles (224); said receiving assembly (24) being disposed directly below said screen assembly (22) and alignable with said moving assembly (12), said receiving assembly (24) driving a pair of said clamping plates (132) to clamp the match stems;

the medicine dipping device (3) comprises a dipping tank (31), a medicine dipping tank (32) and a limiting component (33), wherein the dipping tank (31) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device (2) along the advancing direction of the moving component (12); the medicine dipping groove (32) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device (2) along the advancing direction of the moving assembly (12); the limiting assemblies (33) are erected on the mounting rack (11), the two limiting assemblies (33) are respectively arranged corresponding to the dipping groove (31) and the medicine dipping groove (32), and the limiting assemblies (33) can drive the moving assembly (12) to move downwards;

the drying device (4) is arranged on the rear side of the medicine dipping groove (32) along the advancing direction of the moving assembly (12); and

unloader (5), unloader (5) are including connecing material subassembly (51), connect material subassembly (51) to follow it sets up to remove subassembly (12) direction of advance the rear side of drying device (4), just it is a pair of to connect material subassembly (51) drive splint (132) loosen the matchwood stalk.

2. A match production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving assembly (12) comprises a slide rail (121), a slide block (122), a guide rail (123), a mounting plate (124), a motor mounting table (125), a motor (126), a chain wheel (127) and a chain (128), a pair of the slide rails (121) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the mounting frame (11), and the slide rails (121) are arranged along the extending path of the mounting frame (11); the sliding blocks (122) and the pair of sliding blocks (122) are respectively arranged in the pair of sliding rails (121) in a sliding manner; the pair of guide rails (123) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding block (122), and the guide rails (123) are vertically arranged; the mounting plate (124) is arranged between the left sliding block (122) and the right sliding block (122), and is arranged on the guide rail (123) in a sliding manner, and the material receiving port (131) penetrates through the mounting plate (124); the motor mounting table (125) is arranged at one end of the mounting frame (11); the motor (126) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the motor mounting table (125); the chain wheel (127) is rotatably arranged on the motor mounting table (125) and is coaxially fixed with a power output shaft of the motor (126); the chain (128) extends along the track of the slide rail (121) on the inner side, the bottom of the chain (128) is fixedly connected with the top of the guide rail (123), and the chain (128) is sleeved on the chain wheel (127).

3. A match production device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing component (13) further comprises a chute a (133), a chute b (134), a limiting plate a (135), a push rod (136), a limiting plate b (137), a spring a (138), a limiting seat (139) and a limiting rod (130), the chutes a (133) and the clamping plate (132) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the chutes a (133) are arranged along the width direction of the mounting plate (124) and communicated with the receiving port (131); the chute b (134) is arranged at the other end of the chute a (133) opposite to the material receiving port (131), the chute b (134) extends upwards from the lower surface of the mounting plate (124), and a pair of limiting holes (1341) are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the chute b (134) opposite to the chute a (133); the limiting plate a (135) is fixed in the chute a (133); the push rod (136) is arranged on the limit plate a (135) in a sliding mode, and one end of the push rod is fixed with the clamping plate (132); the limiting plate b (137) is fixed on the push rod (136); the spring a (138) is sleeved on the push rod (136) and arranged between the limiting plate a (135) and the limiting plate b (137); the limiting seat (139) is arranged in the sliding groove b (134) when sliding up and down and is abutted against the end part of the push rod (136); the limiting rod (130) is elastically arranged on the other surface of the limiting seat (139) relative to the push rod (136) and is alternatively matched with the upper limiting hole (1341) and the lower limiting hole (1341).

4. A match production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the limiting seat (139) comprises an engaging portion a (1391), a protruding portion a (1392) and a magnet (1393), the engaging portion a (1391) and the protruding portion a (1392) are arranged up and down, and the end of the push rod (136) is in interference fit with the engaging portion a (1391) and the protruding portion a (1392); the magnet (1393) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting seat (139).

5. A match production plant according to claim 2, characterized in that the screen assembly (22) further comprises a fixed box (221), a storage box (222), a feed delivery pipe (223) and a barrier strip (225), the fixed box (221) straddling the mounting frame (11); the storage box (222) is arranged in the fixed box (221) along the length direction of the fixed box (221), and the section of the storage box (222) is V-shaped; the material conveying pipes (223) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings (131) and vertically fixed at the bottom of the material storage box (222), the material conveying pipes (223) can be communicated with the material receiving openings (131) and the material discharging groove (226), and a plurality of material conveying pipes (223) are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the material storage box (222); the barrier strips (225) are connected with a plurality of baffles (224), and the barrier strips (225) can block the feed delivery pipe (223).

6. A match production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that the baffle (224) is arranged along the width direction of the storage box (222), the baffle (224) is provided with a V-shaped groove which can be aligned with the cross-sectional profile of the storage box (222), and a plurality of baffles (224) are respectively arranged between two adjacent material conveying pipes (223) in a vertically sliding manner.

7. A match production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the lifting assembly (23) comprises a boss (231), a spring b (232), a moving bar (233), a rack (234), a double-shaft motor (235) and a gear (236), a pair of the bosses (231) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle (224); the springs b (232) are connected with the bottoms of the bosses (231) and the fixed box (221), and the pair of springs b (232) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate (224); the movable strip (233) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (221) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the fixed box (221), matching parts b (2331) and protruding parts b (2332) are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the movable strip (233) at intervals, the matching parts b (2331) and the protruding parts b (2332) are in interference fit with the bottoms of the bosses (231), and the pair of movable strips (233) are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the fixed box (221); the racks (234) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the moving strips (233), and the racks (234) are fixed at the ends of the moving strips (233) along the length direction of the moving strips (233); the double-shaft motor (235) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (221), and the double-shaft motor (235) is arranged between the pair of moving strips (233); the gears (236) are meshed with the racks (234) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and a pair of the gears (236) are respectively and coaxially fixed on a power shaft of the double-shaft motor (235).

8. A match production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the receiving member (24) comprises a support plate (241) and an electromagnet a (242), the support plate (241) being alignable with the mounting plate (124) and being located below the mounting plate (124); the electromagnets a (242) and the limiting seats (139) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the electromagnets a (242) and the limiting seats (139) can be arranged in an aligned mode, and the electromagnets a (242) and the magnets (1393) repel each other.

9. A match production device according to claim 2, characterized in that the limiting component (33) comprises a fixing plate (331), a spring c (332), a limiting block (333) and a top rod (334), the fixing plate (331) and the guide rail (123) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the fixing plate (331) is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the guide rail (123); the springs c (332) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing plate (331), and the springs c (332) are connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate (331) and the lower surface of the mounting plate (124); the pair of limiting blocks (333) are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate (124), and the limiting blocks (333) are arranged between every two adjacent material receiving openings (131); ejector pin (334) with stopper (333) one-to-one sets up, this ejector pin (334) bottom with stopper (333) can contradict the setting, ejector pin (334) are fixed through the support on mounting bracket (11), just steeping vat (31) reach be provided with a pair respectively above being stained with medicine groove (32) ejector pin (334).

10. The match production equipment according to claim 4, wherein the receiving assembly (51) comprises a receiving plate (511) and an electromagnet b (512), the receiving plate (511) and the mounting plate (124) can be arranged in an aligned manner and is positioned below the mounting plate (124), and the receiving plate (511) is provided with discharge ports (5111) which are aligned with the receiving ports (131) one by one; the electromagnets b (512) and the limiting seats (139) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the electromagnets b (512) and the limiting seats (139) can be arranged in an aligned mode, and the electromagnets b (512) and the magnets (1393) attract each other.