CN111229142A - Control device and control method for reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters - Google Patents
Control device and control method for reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters Download PDFInfo
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- CN111229142A CN111229142A CN202010079495.7A CN202010079495A CN111229142A CN 111229142 A CN111229142 A CN 111229142A CN 202010079495 A CN202010079495 A CN 202010079495A CN 111229142 A CN111229142 A CN 111229142A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control device for reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters, wherein a decomposition channel is formed by two pipes which are oppositely arranged, photocatalytic fibers are used for controlling the content of organic material flows in a reaction container, light bands are arranged in a staggered mode, one end face of a photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting face of the light band are located in the same plane, an air bag is controlled to be wrapped along the circumferential direction of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and used for controlling the end face of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting face of the light band to be located in the same plane, and a cutter is attached to the light emitting face of the light band and can cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle along the plane. The invention reduces the reaction amount of the organic matter and the inorganic matter by decomposing the photocatalytic organic matter, thereby controlling the reaction of the organic matter and the inorganic matter, and the contact area of the photocatalytic fiber and the reactant is easy to control, thereby controlling the decomposition amount of the organic matter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of control for reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters, in particular to a control device and a control method for reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters.
Background
Organic compounds, i.e., organic compounds, are generic terms for carbon-containing compounds (excluding carbon monoxide, carbonic acid, carbonate, cyanide, thiocyanide, cyanate, metal carbide, and partially simple carbon-containing compounds) or hydrocarbons and their derivatives. Inorganic compounds, i.e., inorganic compounds, and compounds that are not related to the body (a few compounds related to the body are also inorganic compounds, such as water), correspond to organic compounds, and generally refer to compounds that do not contain carbon elements, but include oxides, carbonates, cyanides, and the like of carbon, and are simply referred to as inorganic compounds.
In the chemical field, a large amount of organic matters and inorganic matters react, the reaction degree of the organic matters and the inorganic matters is generally controlled by controlling the mixing amount of the organic matters and the inorganic matters in advance, but the reaction degree is not easy to control again after the organic matters and the inorganic matters are mixed.
The reaction process is that the reactant reacts around the photocatalyst, meanwhile, the peripheral reactant continuously diffuses to the photocatalyst (because the reactant is continuously consumed and the concentration is reduced), and the product continuously diffuses to the periphery, namely, the process comprises seven steps of ① raw material molecules diffuse to the photocatalyst in the main gas flow, ② raw material molecules close to the photocatalyst diffuse to the inner surface of the micropore, ③ raw material molecules close to the surface of the photocatalyst are adsorbed by the photocatalyst, ④ adsorbed molecules perform chemical reaction under the action of the photocatalyst, ⑤ generated product molecules are desorbed from the photocatalyst, ⑥ desorbed product molecules diffuse outwards from the micropore, and ⑦ product molecules diffuse to the main gas flow from the outer surface of the photocatalyst and then leave the reactor.
The control of catalytic reaction is to control the contact area of the photocatalyst and the catalyst by controlling the type and the dosage of the photocatalyst, and finally to control the catalytic reaction, but on one hand, the conventional granular photocatalyst is difficult to control the contact area of the photocatalyst and the catalyst more accurately by the dosage due to errors caused in manufacturing and inter-particle abrasion or polymerization caused in the transportation and storage processes, and on the other hand, the small particle size of the conventional granular photocatalyst is difficult to recover, so that the final product is easily polluted.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a further solution to the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control device and a control method for the reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a control device for the reaction of organic and inorganic substances features that a decomposing channel is arranged in a reactor to control the content of organic substance in said reactor by photocatalytic fibres, and said device includes a main body, a drive unit and a cutting unit,
the main body assembly comprises two oppositely arranged pipe bodies and a decomposition channel is formed between the two pipe bodies, lamp light bands are arranged on opposite end faces of the two pipe bodies, the lamp light bands of the two pipe bodies are arranged in a staggered mode, a plurality of photocatalytic fibers form photocatalytic fiber bundles and are arranged in the pipe bodies, the length direction of the photocatalytic fiber bundles is the same as that of the pipe bodies, and one end face of each photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting face of each lamp light band are located in the same plane;
the driving assembly comprises a guide rail and a control air bag in sliding connection with the guide rail, the main body assembly is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the control air bag is arranged at one end of the main body assembly, and the control air bag is wrapped along the circumferential direction of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and controls at least part of the photocatalytic fiber bundle to move in the tube body so as to control the end surface of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting surface of the lamp light band to be positioned in the same plane;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutter, the cutter is attached to the light emitting surface of the lamp light band and can cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle along the plane.
Preferably, the control airbag is cylindrical, and a gas passage spirally extending in a length direction thereof is provided inside thereof.
Preferably, a plurality of the control airbags are arranged at two ends of the main body assembly in pairs and respectively control a photocatalytic fiber bundle.
Preferably, the photocatalytic fiber is a titanium dioxide photocatalytic fiber.
Preferably, the titanium dioxide photocatalytic fiber is of a sheath-core structure, one of the core layer and the sheath layer is made of a high polymer material, and the other is made of at least a fiber-forming high polymer and titanium dioxide mixed into the fiber-forming high polymer.
Preferably, the skin layer is made of a high polymer material, and the core layer is made of a fiber-forming high polymer and titanium dioxide mixed into the fiber-forming high polymer.
Preferably, the lamp light strip is an ultraviolet lamp light strip.
Preferably, the two ends of the decomposition channel are provided with blocking nets.
Preferably, both ends of the decomposition channel are provided with opening or closing parts.
Preferably, one end of the lamp light strip is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate is positioned in the tube body and arranged along the length direction of the tube body.
Preferably, the thickness of the guide plate is gradually reduced from one end close to the lamp light band to one end far away from the lamp light band.
The present invention also provides a control method of a control apparatus for reaction of organic and inorganic substances, comprising the steps of:
the device is arranged in a reaction container, and a decomposition channel with proper width is arranged by adjusting the distance between two pipe bodies;
when the control air bag is in an uninflated state, the photocatalytic fiber bundle sequentially passes through the control air bag and the tube body on the same side, and then the control air bag is inflated to enable the photocatalytic fiber bundle to be relatively fixed;
moving the control air bag along the guide rail to enable the end face of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting face of the lamp light band to be located in the same plane;
and according to the reaction requirements of organic matters and inorganic matters, the control air bag is moved to enable the end face of the photocatalytic fiber bundle to extend out of the lamp light band for a distance, and the cutter is started to cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and adjusting the distance between the two pipe bodies along the guide rail according to the reaction requirements of the organic matters and the inorganic matters so as to set a decomposition channel with proper width.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and adjusting the light intensity of the light band according to the reaction requirements of organic matters and inorganic matters.
Preferably, the control balloon is moved so that the end face of the bundle of photocatalytic fibers extends 1-5mm beyond the light band of the lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention reduces the reaction amount of the photocatalytic organic matter and the inorganic matter through the decomposition of the photocatalytic organic matter, thereby controlling the reaction of the organic matter and the inorganic matter, controlling the decomposition amount of the organic matter through easily controlling the contact area of the photocatalytic fiber and the reactant, and eliminating the end surface covered by the reactant or the reaction product thereof or other substances through cutting and updating the end surface of the photocatalytic fiber, thereby realizing the re-operation of the photocatalytic reaction.
(2) The invention controls the movement of the photocatalytic fiber bundle by controlling the air bag, and further, the spiral gas channel in the air bag is controlled, so that the inflation quantity can be reduced, the tight wrapping of the photocatalytic fiber bundle is quickly realized, the control force of the photocatalytic fiber bundle is balanced, the wrapping force is dispersed on multiple dimensions, and the breakage of the photocatalytic fiber bundle is prevented.
(3) The invention controls the contact area of the photocatalytic fiber and the reactant to control the decomposition of the organic matter, controls the amount of the organic matter participating in the catalytic reaction in unit time by controlling the width of the decomposition channel, and controls the illumination intensity of the end face of the photocatalytic fiber, thereby realizing the control of the reaction of the organic matter and the inorganic matter.
(4) The invention realizes optimal irradiation to the end faces of the photocatalytic fibers which are oppositely arranged through the lamp bands which are oppositely staggered, optimally realizes the interface superposition of the photocatalyst, the light and the reactant, and further improves the catalytic reaction efficiency.
(5) According to the invention, through the skin-core structure photocatalytic fiber, the catalytic material is positioned in the core layer and is coated and protected by the skin layer, the area of the end face of the fiber can be clear through the regular-format manufacturing, and data errors caused by factors such as abrasion and the like are not easy to occur, namely the contact area of the catalyst and the reactant is clear, so that the reaction degree of catalytic reaction is accurately controlled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion of the main body assembly and the cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective enlarged schematic view of a control bladder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a photocatalytic fiber according to the present invention.
Specifically, 10-main body component, 11-tube, 12-lamp band, 13-guide plate;
20-drive assembly, 21-guide, 211-slide, 22-control airbag, 221-elastic layer, 222-gas channel, 223-connection, 224-wrapped region;
30-cutting assembly, 31-cutter;
40-a decomposition channel;
50-photocatalytic fiber, 51-skin, 52-core.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a control apparatus for reaction of organic and inorganic substances, in which relevant pump bodies and relevant connection pipes are omitted.
The pump body and the associated connecting tube are prior art, and those skilled in the art can select them according to requirements, and the pump body only provides the air flow or other fluid for the device, which is not the invention point of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a control device for the reaction of organic and inorganic substances controls the content of organic material flow in a reaction vessel by providing a decomposition channel 40 in the reaction vessel with photocatalytic fibers 50 (not shown).
The device comprises a main body component 10, a driving component 20 and a cutting component 30 which are connected with the main body. The device reduces the reaction amount of the photocatalytic organic matter and the inorganic matter through the decomposition of the photocatalytic organic matter, so that the reaction of the organic matter and the inorganic matter is controlled, the contact area of the photocatalytic fiber and a reactant is easy to control, the decomposition amount of the organic matter is controlled, the end face of the photocatalytic fiber is cut and updated, the end face covered by the reactant or a reaction product thereof or other substances is eliminated, and the re-proceeding of the photocatalytic reaction is realized.
Specifically, the main body assembly 10 includes two pipe bodies 11 disposed opposite to each other, and a decomposition passage 40 is formed between the two pipe bodies 11, and the reaction of organic and inorganic substances can be controlled by adjusting the width of the decomposition passage 40 by moving the distance between the two pipe bodies 11 to control the amount of organic substances participating in the catalytic reaction per unit time.
The driving assembly 20 comprises a guide rail 21 and a control air bag 22 connected with the guide rail 21 in a sliding mode, the main body assembly 10 is connected with the guide rail 21 in a sliding mode, the control air bag 22 is arranged at one end of the main body assembly 10, and the control air bag 22 wraps along the circumferential direction of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and controls at least part of the photocatalytic fiber bundle to move in the tube body 11.
The cutting assembly 30 includes a cutter 31 to cut and renew the end face of the bundle of photocatalytic fibers.
It can be understood that the device can be completely arranged in the reaction vessel, and when the content of the organic matters in the reaction vessel needs to be adjusted, the device is started, so that the decomposition channel is communicated with the external organic matters, and the catalytic decomposition of the organic matters is realized. The device can also be partially positioned in the reaction vessel, namely that the decomposition channel is positioned in the reaction vessel, so that organic matters can enter the channel for decomposition. The latter scheme is preferably adopted to reduce the influence of the reactants on the corrosion of the device and the like and prolong the service life of the device.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the main body assembly and the cutting assembly in the control device for reacting organic and inorganic substances.
As shown in fig. 2, one end of each tube 11 is provided with a lamp strip 12, that is, the opposite end faces of the two tubes 11 are provided with the lamp strips 12 for relative irradiation, and the lamp strips 12 of the two tubes 11 are arranged in a staggered manner to realize optimal irradiation and optimize the interface superposition of the photocatalyst, the light and the reactant, thereby improving the catalytic reaction efficiency.
The plurality of photocatalytic fibers 50 form a photocatalytic fiber bundle and are arranged in the tube body 11, the length direction of the photocatalytic fiber bundle is the same as that of the tube body 11, one end face of the photocatalytic fiber bundle is located in the same plane with the light emitting face of the lamp light belt 12 through the control air bag 22, and the cutter 31 is attached to the light emitting face of the lamp light belt 12 and can cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle along the plane. The end face of the cutter 31 is cut and renewed, and the end face covered by the reactant or the reaction product or other substances is eliminated, so that the photocatalytic reaction is carried out again.
In the present embodiment, the cutter 31 is a single transverse blade and is rotatably connected to the sliding block 211 so as to horizontally rotate along the end surface thereof to horizontally cut the catalytic fiber bundle, but of course, the cutter 31 may be slidably connected to the guide rail 21.
In another embodiment, the cutter 31 may also adopt 3 sub-cutters arranged along the circumference of the photocatalytic fiber bundle, the 3 sub-cutters cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle toward the central axis thereof, and a circle can be formed along the edge of the cutter, the cutting area is divided into a plurality of small blocks by the arrangement, and the cutting effect is more stable.
Fig. 3 is a perspective enlarged schematic view showing a control bladder in the control device for reacting organic and inorganic substances.
As shown in fig. 3, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the control bag 22 is provided inside with a gas passage 222 spirally extending along the length direction thereof, and the control bag 22 is wrapped along the circumference of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and is controlled to move along the guide rail 21.
Specifically, the control airbag 22 includes an elastic layer 221, a gas passage 222 provided inside the elastic layer 221, and a connecting portion 223 that communicates the gas passage 222 with the outside. The elastic layer 221 may be made of rubber, and is preferably cylindrical, a vertically through wrapping area 224 is formed inside the elastic layer, the photocatalytic fiber bundle passes through the wrapping area 224, an air pump is externally connected through a connecting portion 223, the air channel 222 is inflated, so that the air channel 222 expands to drive the elastic layer 221 to expand mainly along the radial direction thereof, and the photocatalytic fiber bundle is tightly wrapped. The control airbag 22 is fixedly connected to the slider 211 disposed inside the guide rail 21 through the outer layer surface of the elastic layer 221 thereof, so that the movement of the photocatalytic fiber bundle is controlled by controlling the movement of the control airbag 22, and the fixed connection may be adhesion. The gas passage 222 is spirally looped around the wrapped region 224, and one end thereof communicates with the connecting portion 223. The gas channel 222 can realize rapid expansion of the elastic layer 221 with a small amount of gas filling, thereby rapidly realizing tight wrapping of the photocatalytic fiber bundle, and similarly, can also rapidly release gas, thereby rapidly releasing the tight wrapping of the photocatalytic fiber bundle. And this gas channel 222 has equaled the control dynamics to the photocatalysis tow, will wrap up the dynamics and disperse on a plurality of dimensions, prevents that the photocatalysis tow from splitting.
It will be appreciated that the control balloon 22 is connected to an external air pump via its connection 223 for inflation and deflation to achieve control of the photocatalytic bundle.
Of course, the gas channel 222 may also be used to perform the expansion deformation of the elastic layer 221 by injecting other fluid, such as liquid.
Although fig. 1 and 2 only show that the cross section of the pipe body 11 is circular, it is not limited to circular, and the cross section can be set according to actual requirements, such as rectangular, irregular figure, etc. Similarly, although fig. 1 and 2 only show the control balloon 22 as a circular ring in cross section, the control balloon is not limited to a circular ring, and may be configured according to actual requirements, such as a rectangular ring, an irregular ring, and the like.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of control bladders 22 are provided in pairs at both ends of the body assembly 10 and control a bundle of photocatalytic fibers, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the photocatalytic fiber 50 is a titanium dioxide photocatalytic fiber. The photocatalytic fiber can combine nano titanium dioxide with a high polymer material by adopting a modern composite technology, and the nano titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed in the fiber through melt spinning, so that the content of the nano titanium dioxide in unit area is constant.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a photocatalytic fiber used in a control device for reacting organic and inorganic substances.
As shown in fig. 4, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the titanium dioxide photocatalytic fiber 50 has a core-sheath structure, and one of the core layer 52 and the sheath layer 51 is made of a polymer material, and the other is made of at least a fiber-forming polymer and titanium dioxide mixed into the fiber-forming polymer.
Further, the skin layer 51 is made of a high polymer material, the core layer 52 is made of a fiber-forming high polymer and titanium dioxide mixed into the fiber-forming high polymer, so that the catalytic material is protected, the area of the end face of the core layer can be clear through the regular-format manufacturing, namely, the contact area of the catalyst and the reactant is clear, and the end face is cut and updated, so that the reaction degree of the catalytic reaction is accurately controlled.
It should be noted that the skin layer 51 may be made of a polymer material, such as synthetic fiber or inorganic fiber, so as to wrap the catalytic material of the core layer 52, and only the front end surface is exposed to react with the reactant, so as to control the contact area between the catalyst and the reactant more precisely. The diameter of the catalytic fiber is 0.5-10 mm.
The catalytic material can specifically adopt titanium dioxide, and it can be understood that, in order to improve the photocatalytic effect of the titanium dioxide, the photocatalytic material obtained by modifying the titanium dioxide also belongs to the protection scope of the application.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light strip 12 is an ultraviolet light strip 12 to better respond to titanium dioxide photocatalysis.
It should be noted that, the two ends of the decomposition channel 40 may be provided with blocking nets to prevent the cut photocatalytic fiber particles from being scattered in the reaction vessel without constraint, and further to enable rapid recycling.
Further, both ends of the decomposition passage 40 are provided with opening or closing parts, which may be moving plates provided along the guide rails 21.
It should be noted that, one end of the lamp light band 12 is provided with a guide plate 13, and the guide plate 13 is located in the tube 11 and arranged along the length direction thereof, so as to facilitate the photocatalytic fiber to extend into between the plurality of lamp light bands 12. Further, the thickness of the guide plate 13 is gradually reduced from the end close to the lamp light strip 12 to the end far from the lamp light strip 12.
The present invention also provides a control method of a control apparatus for reaction of organic and inorganic substances, comprising the steps of:
the device is arranged in a reaction container, and a decomposition channel 40 with proper width is arranged by adjusting the distance between two pipe bodies 11;
when the control airbag 22 is in an uninflated state, the photocatalytic fiber bundle sequentially passes through the control airbag 22 and the tube body 11 on the same side, and then the control airbag 22 is inflated to enable the photocatalytic fiber bundle to be relatively fixed;
moving the control air bag 22 along the guide rail 21 to enable the end surface of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting surface of the light belt 12 to be positioned in the same plane;
according to the reaction requirement of organic matter and inorganic matter, the control air bag 22 is moved to enable the end face of the photocatalytic fiber bundle to extend out of the lamp light band 12 for a distance, and the cutter 31 is started to cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle.
It should be noted that the control balloon 22 is preferably moved to cut the end surface of the photocatalytic fiber bundle 1-5mm beyond the light emitting surface of the light belt 12, and the distance is such that the cut photocatalytic fiber particles can be collected conveniently. It will be appreciated that one end face of the cut photocatalytic fibre particles is also not covered by the reactant or its reaction product or other material and is able to react sufficiently with the reactant to control the reaction taking into account that two renewed faces are produced at a time by cutting.
According to an embodiment of the invention, further comprising the steps of:
according to the reaction requirement of organic and inorganic substances, the distance between the two tube bodies 11 is adjusted along the guide rail 21 to set the decomposition channel 40 with proper width, so as to control the organic substance amount participating in the catalytic reaction in unit time, and simultaneously control the illumination intensity of the end face of the photocatalytic fiber, thereby realizing the control of the reaction of the organic and inorganic substances.
According to an embodiment of the invention, further comprising the steps of:
the intensity of the light band 12 is adjusted according to the reaction requirements of organic and inorganic substances.
In summary, the present invention reduces the amount of reaction between the photocatalytic organic material and the inorganic material by decomposing the photocatalytic organic material, thereby controlling the reaction between the organic material and the inorganic material, and easily controlling the contact area between the photocatalytic fiber and the reactant, thereby controlling the amount of decomposition of the organic material, and eliminating the end surface covered with the reactant, the reaction product thereof, or other materials by cutting and renewing the end surface of the photocatalytic fiber, thereby realizing the re-execution of the photocatalytic reaction.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A control device for the reaction of organic and inorganic substances, which controls the content of organic material flow in a reaction container by photocatalytic fibers through arranging a decomposition channel in the reaction container, is characterized by comprising a main body component, a driving component and a cutting component, wherein the driving component and the cutting component are connected with the main body,
the main body assembly comprises two oppositely arranged pipe bodies and a decomposition channel is formed between the two pipe bodies, lamp light bands are arranged on opposite end faces of the two pipe bodies, the lamp light bands of the two pipe bodies are arranged in a staggered mode, a plurality of photocatalytic fibers form photocatalytic fiber bundles and are arranged in the pipe bodies, the length direction of the photocatalytic fiber bundles is the same as that of the pipe bodies, and one end face of each photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting face of each lamp light band are located in the same plane;
the driving assembly comprises a guide rail and a control air bag in sliding connection with the guide rail, the main body assembly is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the control air bag is arranged at one end of the main body assembly, and the control air bag is wrapped along the circumferential direction of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and controls at least part of the photocatalytic fiber bundle to move in the tube body so as to control the end surface of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting surface of the lamp light band to be positioned in the same plane;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutter, the cutter is attached to the light emitting surface of the lamp light band and can cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle along the plane.
2. The control device for reaction of organic and inorganic substances according to claim 1, wherein the control balloon has a cylindrical shape and is provided with a gas passage extending spirally in a longitudinal direction thereof inside.
3. The control device for the reaction of organic and inorganic substances according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the control balloons are provided in pairs at both ends of the main body assembly and control a photocatalytic fiber bundle, respectively.
4. The control device for the reaction of organic and inorganic substances according to claim 1, wherein the photocatalytic fiber is a titanium dioxide photocatalytic fiber.
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the titanium dioxide photocatalytic fiber has a core-sheath structure, one of the core layer and the sheath layer is made of a polymer material, and the other is made of at least a fiber-forming polymer and titanium dioxide mixed into the fiber-forming polymer.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the skin layer is made of polymer material, and the core layer is made of fiber-forming polymer and titanium dioxide mixed into the fiber-forming polymer.
7. The control device for the reaction of organic and inorganic substances according to claim 1, wherein the lamp light band is an ultraviolet lamp light band.
8. The control method of the control device for reaction of organic and inorganic substances according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the steps of:
the device is arranged in a reaction container, and a decomposition channel with proper width is arranged by adjusting the distance between two pipe bodies;
when the control air bag is in an uninflated state, the photocatalytic fiber bundle sequentially passes through the control air bag and the tube body on the same side, and then the control air bag is inflated to enable the photocatalytic fiber bundle to be relatively fixed;
moving the control air bag along the guide rail to enable the end face of the photocatalytic fiber bundle and the light emitting face of the lamp light band to be located in the same plane;
and according to the reaction requirements of organic matters and inorganic matters, the control air bag is moved to enable the end face of the photocatalytic fiber bundle to extend out of the lamp light band for a distance, and the cutter is started to cut the photocatalytic fiber bundle.
9. The method of controlling a control apparatus for a reaction of organic and inorganic substances according to claim 8, further comprising the steps of:
and adjusting the distance between the two pipe bodies along the guide rail according to the reaction requirements of the organic matters and the inorganic matters so as to set a decomposition channel with proper width.
10. The method of controlling a control apparatus for a reaction of organic and inorganic substances according to claim 8, further comprising the steps of:
and adjusting the light intensity of the light band according to the reaction requirements of organic matters and inorganic matters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010079495.7A CN111229142B (en) | 2020-02-04 | 2020-02-04 | Control device and control method for reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010079495.7A CN111229142B (en) | 2020-02-04 | 2020-02-04 | Control device and control method for reaction of organic matters and inorganic matters |
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