CN111225413A - Method and system for managing and controlling flow - Google Patents

Method and system for managing and controlling flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111225413A
CN111225413A CN201811425658.1A CN201811425658A CN111225413A CN 111225413 A CN111225413 A CN 111225413A CN 201811425658 A CN201811425658 A CN 201811425658A CN 111225413 A CN111225413 A CN 111225413A
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terminal
trip delay
round
pgw
area
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CN111225413B (en
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李冬晔
郑伟
皋宇
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0289Congestion control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/25Flow control; Congestion control with rate being modified by the source upon detecting a change of network conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/22Negotiating communication rate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure provides a method and a system for managing and controlling flow, and relates to the field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: the PGW determines the round-trip delay difference by detecting the round-trip delay information in the message header of the terminal, judges whether the round-trip delay difference is larger than a reference value, and if the round-trip delay difference is larger than the reference value, the PGW determines that the area where the terminal is located is a hot area; and the PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area. According to the method and the device, the cell congestion deployment mode based on core network perception can be realized, the terminal in a selective hot spot area performs bandwidth control, the purpose of relieving or alleviating the cell congestion state is achieved, and the service experience of a user is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Method and system for managing and controlling flow
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and a system for managing and controlling traffic.
Background
With the rapid development of the mobile internet and the popularization of the intelligent terminal, the traffic is gradually becoming an indispensable public resource of the society. The promotion of the non-flow-limiting package greatly stimulates the demand of users for flow. At present, a package without flow limitation has become the mainstream choice of the market, and more users use flow to play videos, mobile games, mobile client APP shopping and other activities. However, the centralized explosion of massive data also presents a huge challenge to the carrying capacity of the operator network. Data shows that the network traffic of a certain operator is increased by 5 times within one year when domestic unlimited flow packages are online. Under the background of large outbreak of a package without flow limitation, a scene of high telephone traffic exists in some time periods in a hot spot area, and if the network capacity is instantaneously insufficient, the user experience is reduced, so that the risk of complaint is brought to an operator.
The current management and control means of operators for packages without flow limitation is simple. According to the general flow, the Charging system is responsible for counting user traffic information, when it is found that the total traffic of users reaches the agreed conditions, a speed reduction instruction is issued to a Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) through a Sy interface, the PCRF completes a Policy control decision Function and issues a low-speed rate Policy for the users, and a Public Data Network GateWay (PGW)/Serving GateWay (SGW) is responsible for the specific execution of the Policy. By reducing the internet access speed of the user, the network load is reduced to a reasonable range.
However, the scheme can only control a single user, and cannot adjust according to the actual situation of the network according to time and place, and in some hot spot areas such as colleges and universities, and busy hours in business circles, users in the area do not reach the agreed speed reduction condition at the beginning of the month, the users can surf the internet at a high speed, the large flow causes the community congestion, the perception of the users surfing the internet is extremely poor, and the users mistakenly think that the operators limit the speed maliciously. This misunderstanding carries with it the risk of complaints for the operator, increasing the labor cost of the operator's complaint handling. In addition, in the conventional manner, an operator network lacks an efficient and flexible management and control means, and cannot selectively perform bandwidth control on part of users or part of services, so as to relieve/slow down the cell congestion state.
Disclosure of Invention
One technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a method and a system for traffic control, which can achieve the purpose of relieving or alleviating the cell congestion state.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a method for managing and controlling flow is provided, including: the public data network gateway PGW determines the round-trip delay difference by detecting the round-trip delay information in the terminal message header; the PGW judges whether the round trip delay difference is larger than a reference value; if the round-trip delay difference is larger than the reference value, the PGW determines that the area where the terminal is located is a hot spot area; and the policy and charging rule functional unit PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the PGW sends the position information of the hot spot area to a third-party server so that the third-party server can update the position information of the hot spot area to a PRA (public resource access) list of a current position reporting area of a mobile management entity MME; and the PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and if the round-trip delay difference is less than or equal to the reference value, the PGW determines that the hot spot area is recovered to be a non-hot spot area.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the PGW sends the non-hotspot area position information to a third-party server so that the third-party server deletes the non-hotspot area position information from the PRA list of the MME; and the PCRF recovers the network rate of the terminal in the non-hotspot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the determining, by the PGW, the round trip delay difference by detecting the round trip delay information in the terminal packet header includes: the PGW records a first round-trip delay in a downlink data message of the terminal; receiving a second round-trip delay in a response message returned by the terminal; the round-trip delay difference is determined from the difference between the second round-trip delay and the first round-trip delay.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a system for managing and controlling flow is further provided, including: the public data network gateway PGW is used for determining the round trip delay difference by detecting the round trip delay information in the terminal message header and judging whether the round trip delay difference is larger than a reference value or not; if the round-trip delay difference is larger than the reference value, determining that the area where the terminal is located is a hot spot area; and the policy and charging rule function unit PCRF is used for adjusting the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area.
Optionally, the PGW is further configured to send the hotspot location information to a third-party server, so that the third-party server updates the hotspot location information to a current location reporting area PRA list of the mobility management entity MME; and the PCRF is used for adjusting the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the PGW is further configured to determine that the hot spot area is recovered to the non-hot spot area if the round-trip delay difference is smaller than or equal to the reference value.
Optionally, the PGW is further configured to send the non-hotspot area location information to a third-party server, so that the third-party server deletes the non-hotspot area location information from the PRA list of the MME; and the PCRF is used for recovering the network rate of the terminal in the non-hotspot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the PGW is configured to record a first round-trip delay in a downlink data packet of the terminal; and receiving a second round-trip delay in a response message returned by the terminal, and determining the round-trip delay difference according to the difference between the second round-trip delay and the first round-trip delay.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a system for managing and controlling flow is further provided, including: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the method of regulating traffic as described above based on instructions stored in the memory.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also proposed, on which computer program instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor, implement the above-mentioned steps of the method of managing traffic.
Compared with the prior art, the PGW determines the round trip delay difference by detecting the round trip delay information in the message header of the terminal, judges whether the round trip delay difference is larger than a reference value, and determines the area where the terminal is located as a hot spot area if the round trip delay difference is larger than the reference value; and the PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area. The method can realize the cell congestion deployment mode based on core network perception, and the terminal in a selective hotspot area performs bandwidth control, thereby achieving the purpose of relieving or alleviating the cell congestion state and effectively ensuring the service experience of users.
Other features of the present disclosure and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
The present disclosure may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description, taken with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for managing and controlling traffic according to the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the traffic control method according to the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing traffic according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for managing and controlling traffic according to the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the system for managing and controlling traffic according to the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for managing and controlling traffic according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
For the purpose of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the present disclosure, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for managing and controlling traffic according to the present disclosure.
In step 110, the PGW determines the round-trip delay difference by detecting the round-trip delay information in the terminal packet header. For example, the PGW records the first round trip delay RTT in the downlink data packet of the terminalA(ii) a And receiving the second round trip time RTT in the response message returned by the terminalB(ii) a According to the second round trip delay RTTBAnd a first round trip time RTTADetermining the round trip time difference delta RTT as RTTB-RTTA
In step 120, the PGW determines whether the round trip delay difference is greater than a reference value. The PGW may periodically learn RTT information through a locally configured RTT reference value learning function, so as to obtain the RTT reference value in the detection period.
In step 130, if the round-trip delay difference is greater than the reference value, the PGW determines that the area where the terminal is located is a hot spot area.
In step 140, the PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hotspot area. For example, the PGW issues the location information of the hotspot Area to a third-party server, so that the third-party server updates the location information of the hotspot Area to a PRA (Presence Reporting Area) list of an MME (mobility management Entity); and the PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal, namely, the bandwidth control is carried out on part of users or specified services.
In the embodiment, a cell congestion deployment mode based on core network perception is realized, and bandwidth control is selectively performed on the terminal in the hot spot area, so that the purpose of relieving or alleviating the cell congestion state is achieved, and the service experience of a user is effectively guaranteed.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the traffic control method according to the present disclosure. After performing the steps of fig. 1, the method may further perform the following steps:
in step 210, if the round-trip delay difference is smaller than or equal to the reference value, the PGW determines that the hotspot area is recovered to be a non-hotspot area.
In step 220, the PGW issues the non-hotspot area location information to the third-party server, so that the third-party server deletes the non-hotspot area location information from the PRA list of the MME.
In step 230, the PCRF recovers the network rate of the terminal in the non-hotspot area according to the PRA status reported by the terminal.
In this embodiment, when the network traffic for the terminal user in the hot spot area is restored to the idle time level, the hot spot area is restored to the non-hot spot area in time, and the network rate of the terminal in the non-hot spot area is restored, so that the user perception is improved, and the complaint risk of the user caused by poor perception is reduced.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing traffic according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. When a large number of high-rate users enter a certain area, a large flow instantly rushing in under the area causes network congestion.
In step 310, the PGW records RTT in downlink data packet arriving at the local terminalA
In step 320, the PGW forwards the downlink data packet to the terminal UE.
In step 330, after receiving the downlink data packet, the UE returns an acknowledgement response message to the PGW.
In step 340, the PGW records RTT in the response messageB
In step 350, the PGW determines that the round trip delay difference Δ RTT is equal to RTTB-RTTA
At step 360, the PGW compares Δ RTT to a reference value. The PGW collects and counts RTT information of user TCP messages in a cell, and configures an RTT detection period and a self-learning function, so as to obtain a reference value of the RTT.
In step 370, if the PGW detects that the Δ RTT is greater than the reference value, the PGW extracts the terminal location information according to the context of the terminal, and sends the terminal location information to the third-party server. The third party server is for example a professional webmaster. For example, the PGW extracts location information such as an ECGI (Cell Global Identifier)/TAI (Tracking Area identity) of the end user, records the changed location information, and sends the location information to the third-party server by ftp.
In step 380, the third-party server has configured the script for modifying the PRA region on the MME in advance, and according to the change of the received location information, the modified script is issued to the MME, thereby completing the dynamic configuration of the PRA.
In step 390, the MME starts the location reporting function, and synchronizes the new PRA status of the terminal to the PGW.
In step 3100, the PGW reports the PRA status of the terminal to the PCRF in the CCR request.
In step 3110, the PCRF makes a policy decision for the terminal in the hotspot area according to the PRA status reported by the terminal, and initiates policy update.
In step 3120, the PGW adjusts the terminal rate to a reasonable interval, and completes the management and control of the hot spot area.
When a large number of high-rate users exit the hot spot area, the following steps can be further executed:
in step 3130, if the PGW detects that Δ RTT is less than or equal to the reference value, the PGW restores the traffic of the hotspot area to an idle level, that is, the hotspot area is restored to a non-hotspot area, and sends location information of the non-hotspot area to the third-party server.
In step 3140, the third-party server deletes the non-hot-spot area from the PRA list of the MME using a pre-configured script.
In step 3150, the MME sends PRA recovery status information of the non-hotspot area to the PGW.
In step 3160, the PGW reports the PRA status of the terminal to the PCRF.
In step 3170, after the PRA list is updated, the PCRF recovers the user rate according to the user PRA status reported again by the PGW.
At step 3180, the PGW performs a rate recovery action on the non-hotspot zone.
In this embodiment, the PGW periodically detects an RTT field in a user packet header, calculates a difference value, compares the difference value with an RTT reference value, determines that the area is a hotspot area, updates the hotspot area to the PRA-list of the MME through the third-party server, and reasonably adjusts the rate of the terminal entering the PRA management and control area by the PCRF, so as to solve the problem of congestion in the hotspot area, and timely replies the rate of the terminal in the non-hotspot area when the hotspot area is recovered to the non-hotspot area. The embodiment gives full play to the core control function of the core network for network flow regulation, utilizes the advantages of the network to the greatest extent, can sense the busy cell without the help of a wireless side network pipe, and has guiding significance for network autonomous optimization.
In addition, the invention can effectively improve the utilization rate and the benefit of wireless resources, clear limited resources to high-value services of high-value users, effectively improve the user perception and reduce the complaint risk of the users caused by poor perception.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for managing and controlling traffic according to the present disclosure. The system includes PGW410 and PCRF 420.
The PGW410 is configured to determine a round trip delay difference by detecting round trip delay information in a terminal packet header, and determine whether the round trip delay difference is greater than a reference value; and if the round-trip delay difference is larger than the reference value, determining that the area where the terminal is located is a hot spot area. The PGW410 needs to be upgraded and modified, the PGW needs to upgrade an RTT detection module, collects and counts RTT information of user TCP messages in a cell, and configures an RTT detection period and a self-learning function, so that a reference value of RTT is obtained.
For example, the PGW 420 records the first round trip delay RTT in the downlink data packet of the terminalA(ii) a And receiving the second round trip time RTT in the response message returned by the terminalB(ii) a According to the second round trip delay RTTBAnd a first round trip time RTTADetermining the round trip time difference delta RTT as RTTB-RTTAAnd if the round-trip delay difference is larger than the reference value, the PGW determines that the area where the terminal is located is a hot spot area. The PGW may also send the hotspot area location information to a third-party server, so that the third-party server updates the hotspot area location information to the PRA list of the MME. And the connection between the third server and the PGW and the MME is opened, so that the professional network manager can issue the configuration and modify the PRA list of the MME.
The PCRF 420 is configured to adjust a network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area. For example, the PCRF 420 adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area according to the PRA status reported by the terminal.
In this embodiment, the hot spot area can be determined in time by the cell congestion deployment mode perceived by the core network, so as to adjust the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area, thereby achieving the purpose of relieving or alleviating the cell congestion state.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the PGW410 is further configured to determine that the hotspot area is recovered to a non-hotspot area if the round-trip delay difference is less than or equal to the reference value, and the PGW sends the location information of the non-hotspot area to the third-party server, so that the third-party server deletes the location information of the non-hotspot area from the PRA list of the MME.
The PCRF 420 is configured to recover the network rate of the terminal in the non-hotspot area according to the PRA status reported by the terminal.
In this embodiment, when the network traffic for the terminal user in the hot spot area is restored to the idle time level, the hot spot area is restored to the non-hot spot area in time, and the network rate of the terminal in the non-hot spot area is restored, so that the user perception is improved, and the complaint risk of the user caused by poor perception is reduced.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the system for managing and controlling traffic according to the present disclosure. The system includes a memory 510 and a processor 520, wherein:
the memory 510 may be a magnetic disk, flash memory, or any other non-volatile storage medium. The memory is used for storing the instructions in the embodiments corresponding to fig. 1, 2 and 3. Processor 520 is coupled to memory 510 and may be implemented as one or more integrated circuits, such as a microprocessor or microcontroller. The processor 520 is configured to execute instructions stored in memory.
In one embodiment, as also shown in FIG. 6, the system 600 includes a memory 610 and a processor 620. Processor 620 is coupled to memory 610 through a BUS 630. The system 600 may also be coupled to an external storage device 650 via a storage interface 640 for facilitating retrieval of external data, and may also be coupled to a network or another computer system (not shown) via a network interface 660, which will not be described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the memory stores the data instruction, and the processor processes the instruction, so as to implement a cell congestion deployment mode based on core network sensing, selectively perform bandwidth control on part of users or on specified services, and achieve the purpose of releasing/relieving the cell congestion state.
In another embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method in the embodiments corresponding to fig. 1, 2, 3. As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Thus far, the present disclosure has been described in detail. Some details that are well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the present disclosure. It will be fully apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description how to practice the presently disclosed embodiments.
Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing examples are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A method of managing traffic, comprising:
the public data network gateway PGW determines the round-trip delay difference by detecting the round-trip delay information in the terminal message header;
the PGW judges whether the round trip delay difference is larger than a reference value;
if the round-trip delay difference is larger than a reference value, the PGW determines that the area where the terminal is located is a hot spot area;
and the policy and charging rule functional unit PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
the PGW sends the position information of the hot spot area to a third-party server, so that the third-party server updates the position information of the hot spot area to a PRA (pre-reporting area) list of the current position of a Mobile Management Entity (MME);
and the PCRF adjusts the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and if the round-trip delay difference is smaller than or equal to a reference value, the PGW determines that the hot spot area is recovered to be a non-hot spot area.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
the PGW sends the position information of the non-hotspot area to a third-party server so that the third-party server deletes the position information of the non-hotspot area from the PRA list of the MME;
and the PCRF recovers the network rate of the terminal in the non-hotspot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
5. The method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the determining, by the PGW, the round trip delay difference by detecting the round trip delay information in the terminal packet header comprises:
the PGW records a first round-trip delay in a downlink data message of the terminal; receiving a second round-trip delay in a response message returned by the terminal;
and determining the round trip delay difference according to the difference between the second round trip delay and the first round trip delay.
6. A system for managing flow, comprising:
the public data network gateway PGW is used for determining round trip delay difference by detecting round trip delay information in a terminal message header and judging whether the round trip delay difference is larger than a reference value; if the round-trip delay difference is larger than a reference value, determining that the area where the terminal is located is a hot spot area;
and the policy and charging rule function unit PCRF is used for adjusting the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein,
the PGW is further used for issuing the position information of the hotspot area to a third-party server, so that the third-party server can update the position information of the hotspot area to a PRA (pre-reporting area) list of the current position of a mobility management entity MME;
and the PCRF is used for adjusting the network rate of the terminal in the hot spot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
8. The system of claim 6, wherein,
the PGW is further configured to determine that the hot spot area is recovered to a non-hot spot area if the round-trip delay difference is smaller than or equal to a reference value.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein,
the PGW is further configured to send non-hotspot region location information to a third-party server, so that the third-party server deletes the non-hotspot region location information from the PRA list of the MME;
and the PCRF is used for recovering the network rate of the terminal in the non-hotspot area according to the PRA state reported by the terminal.
10. The system of any one of claims 6-9,
the PGW is used for recording a first round-trip delay in a downlink data message of the terminal; and receiving a second round-trip delay in a response message returned by the terminal, and determining the round-trip delay difference according to the difference between the second round-trip delay and the first round-trip delay.
11. A system for managing flow, comprising:
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the method of regulating flow of any of claims 1-5 based on instructions stored in the memory.
12. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of managing flow of any of claims 1 to 5.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112702279A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-23 武汉长光科技有限公司 Method for limiting speed of BUCPE (customer premises equipment) by utilizing broadband universal service management platform
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