CN107872836A - For carrying out the method and system of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal - Google Patents
For carrying out the method and system of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107872836A CN107872836A CN201610852827.4A CN201610852827A CN107872836A CN 107872836 A CN107872836 A CN 107872836A CN 201610852827 A CN201610852827 A CN 201610852827A CN 107872836 A CN107872836 A CN 107872836A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- user terminal
- base station
- speed limit
- identification
- specified services
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0268—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using specific QoS parameters for wireless networks, e.g. QoS class identifier [QCI] or guaranteed bit rate [GBR]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
- H04L12/1407—Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of method and system for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal, is related to the communications field.Wherein base station is when user terminal accesses, the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification are reported into PCRF unit, device identification and Base Station Identification of the PCRF unit according to the user terminal received, corresponding speed limit template is issued for user terminal, to carry out speed control to user terminal.The present invention passes through the device identification by access base station report of user terminal and Base Station Identification, EPC core nets can be made accurately to obtain the terminal type of user terminal, and corresponding speed limit template is issued for user terminal according to the terminal type of user terminal and the tenability of base station, so as to realize the accurate matching to user terminal speed, while without carrying out large-scale redevelopment to existing network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of method for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal
And system.
Background technology
To improve user's 4G speeds of surfing the Internet, each operator is released one after another 4G+ technologies, and 300mbps height is provided for 4G+ user
Speed online.But existing 4G technical standards can not effectively distinguish user and use 4G+ accesses or 4G accesses, EPC (Evolved Packet
Core, the packet-based core networks of evolution) it is difficult to according to the 4G+ tenabilities of user terminal and base station be that user issues suitable speed
Strategy.
The 4G+ business of telecom operators' deployment at present, is often uniformly arranged to the speed template of all 4G users
300mbps, this can cause the speed of non-4G+ terminal users Maximum speed limit excessive, certain safety will be caused to network and user
Hidden danger, it is unfavorable for the development of 4G+ business.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and system for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal, passes through
By the terminal iidentification and Base Station Identification of access base station report of user terminal, so that network side accurately obtains the terminal class of user terminal
Type, and corresponding speed limit template is issued for user terminal according to the terminal type of user terminal and the tenability of base station, so as to
The accurate matching to user terminal speed is realized, while without carrying out large-scale redevelopment to existing network.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal,
Including：
The device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification are reported PCRF unit by base station when user terminal accesses；
Device identification and Base Station Identification of the PCRF unit according to the user terminal received, issued accordingly for user terminal
Speed limit template, to carry out speed control to user terminal.
In one embodiment, device identification and Base Station Identification of the PCRF unit according to the user terminal received, for
Family terminal, which issues corresponding speed limit template, to be included：
PCRF unit judges whether user terminal supports specified services according to the device identification of the user terminal received；
If user terminal supports specified services, further judge whether base station supports specified services according to Base Station Identification,
If specified services are supported in base station, PCRF unit issues the first speed limit template corresponding with specified services to PGW, so as to PGW
Speed control is carried out to user terminal using the first speed limit template.
In one embodiment, if user terminal does not support specified services, or base station not to support specified services, then PCRF is mono-
Member issues the second speed limit template to PGW, so that PGW carries out speed control using the second speed limit template to user terminal.
In one embodiment, the Maximum speed limit value of the first speed limit template is more than the Maximum speed limit value of the second speed limit template.
In one embodiment, base station reports the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification in the form of RAT values
PCRF unit.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of system for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal,
Including base station and PCRF unit, wherein：
Base station, for when user terminal accesses, it is mono- that the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification to be reported into PCRF
Member；
PCRF unit, for the device identification according to the user terminal received and Base Station Identification, issued for user terminal
Corresponding speed limit template, to carry out speed control to user terminal.
In one embodiment, system also includes PGW, wherein：
PCRF unit judges whether user terminal is supported to specify industry with specific reference to the device identification of the user terminal received
Business, if user terminal supports specified services, further judge whether base station supports specified services according to Base Station Identification, if base station
Specified services are supported, then the first speed limit template corresponding with specified services is issued to PGW；
PGW, for carrying out speed control to user terminal using the first speed limit template.
In one embodiment, PCRF unit is additionally operable to not support specified services, or base station not to support to refer in user terminal
When determining business, the second speed limit template is issued to PGW, so that PGW carries out speed control using the second speed limit template to user terminal.
In one embodiment, the Maximum speed limit value of the first speed limit template is more than the Maximum speed limit value of the second speed limit template.
In one embodiment, base station is specifically by the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification with the formal of RAT values
Offer PCRF unit.
By referring to the drawings to the present invention exemplary embodiment detailed description, further feature of the invention and its
Advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out method one embodiment of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out another embodiment of method of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out system one embodiment of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out another embodiment of system of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention issues one schematic diagram for implementing profit of speed limit template according to type of user terminal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Below
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative, is never used as to the present invention and its application or makes
Any restrictions.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, the part and positioned opposite, the digital table of step otherwise illustrated in these embodiments
Do not limited the scope of the invention up to formula and numerical value.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for the ease of description, the size of the various pieces shown in accompanying drawing is not according to reality
Proportionate relationship draw.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out method one embodiment of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
Wherein：
Step 101, the terminal iidentification of user terminal and Base Station Identification are reported PCRF by base station when user terminal accesses
(Policy and Charging Rules Function, strategy and charging rule functions) unit.
Alternatively, base station by the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification with RAT (Radio Access
Technology, wireless access technology) form of value reports PCRF unit.
Because current RAT values are just used for description to wireless access technology, thus by the device identification of user terminal and
Base Station Identification is reported in the form of RAT values to network side, without transforming existing network, therefore is significantly reduced and is implemented as
This.
For example, the device identification of user terminal can be IMEI (International Mobile Equipment
Identity, International Mobile Station Equipment Identification), or the mark of other unique mark user terminals.
Step 102, device identification and Base Station Identification of the PCRF unit according to the user terminal received, it is under user terminal
Send out speed limit template corresponding, to carry out speed control to user terminal.
The method for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal provided based on the above embodiment of the present invention, is passed through
Device identification and Base Station Identification by access base station report of user terminal, so that network side accurately obtains the terminal class of user terminal
Type, and corresponding speed limit template is issued for user terminal according to the terminal type of user terminal and the tenability of base station, so as to
The accurate matching to user terminal speed is realized, while without carrying out large-scale redevelopment to existing network.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out another embodiment of method of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
Wherein：
Step 201, the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification are reported PCRF by base station when user terminal accesses
Unit.
Step 202, PCRF unit is after the device identification of the user terminal received and Base Station Identification, according to what is received
The device identification of the user terminal, judges whether the user terminal supports specified services.
Alternatively, PCRF unit judges whether user terminal supports 4G+ business according to the terminal iidentification received.For example,
It can be realized by terminal iidentification with tenability mapping table.
If user terminal supports specified services, step 203 is performed；If user terminal does not support specified services, perform
Step 205.
Step 203, PCRF unit judges whether base station supports the specified services according to Base Station Identification.If base station supports this to refer to
Determine business, then perform step 204；Otherwise step 205 is performed.
Step 204, PCRF unit issues first corresponding with specified services to PGW (PDN Gateway, PDN Gateway)
Speed limit template, so that PGW carries out speed control using the first speed limit template to user terminal.The present embodiment is no longer performed afterwards
Other steps.
Step 205, PCRF unit issues the second speed limit template to PGW, so that PGW is whole to user using the second speed limit template
End carries out speed control.
Alternatively, the Maximum speed limit value of the first speed limit template is more than the Maximum speed limit value of the second speed limit template.
For example, the RAT values that PCRF unit is uploaded by base station, learn that the user terminal supports 4G for 4G+ terminals and base station
+ business, then issue corresponding first speed limit template (such as 300M speed limits template) to PGW；If it is non-4G+ to learn the user terminal
Terminal, or base station do not support 4G+ business, then issue corresponding second speed limit template to PGW, the highest of the second speed limit template
Speed limit is less than the Maximum speed limit value of the first speed limit template, and the speed of 4G+ terminals is accurately matched so as to realize.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out system one embodiment of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
As shown in figure 3, the system may include base station 301 and PCRF unit 302, wherein：
Base station 301 is used for when user terminal accesses, and the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification are reported into PCRF
Unit 302.
Alternatively, it is mono- to be reported PCRF by base station 301 in the form of RAT values for the device identification of user terminal and Base Station Identification
Member.Due to being reported using existing way, therefore without carrying out large-scale redevelopment to existing network.
PCRF unit 302 is used for device identification and the Base Station Identification of the user terminal according to receiving, and is under user terminal
Send out speed limit template corresponding, to carry out speed control to user terminal.
The system for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal provided based on the above embodiment of the present invention, is passed through
By the terminal iidentification and Base Station Identification of access base station report of user terminal, so that network side accurately obtains the terminal class of user terminal
Type, and corresponding speed limit template is issued for user terminal according to the terminal type of user terminal and the tenability of base station, so as to
The accurate matching to user terminal speed is realized, while without carrying out large-scale redevelopment to existing network.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used to carry out another embodiment of system of tactful configuration according to type of user terminal.
Compared with embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, in addition to base station 401 and PCRF unit 402, in addition to PGW
403.Wherein：
PCRF unit 402 judges whether user terminal is supported to refer to specific reference to the device identification of the user terminal received
Determine business, if user terminal supports specified services, further judge whether base station supports the specified services according to Base Station Identification,
If the specified services are supported in base station, the first speed limit template corresponding with specified services is issued to PGW 403.
PGW 403 is used to carry out speed control to the user terminal using the first speed limit template.
Alternatively, PCRF unit 402 is additionally operable to not support specified services, or base station not to support specified services in user terminal
When, the second speed limit template is issued to PGW 403, so that PGW 403 carries out speed using the second speed limit template to the user terminal
Control.
Alternatively, the Maximum speed limit value of the first speed limit template is more than the Maximum speed limit value of the second speed limit template.
Below by a specific example, the present invention will be described, as shown in Figure 5.
First terminal 51 is 4G+ terminals, and after it accesses first base station 52, first base station 52 is by the terminal of first terminal 51
Mark and first base station 52 Base Station Identification of itself pass through SGW (Serving Gateway, gateway) in the form of RAT values
53rd, PGW 54 reports PCRF unit 55, and PCRF unit 55 is knowing that first terminal 51 is according to terminal iidentification and Base Station Identification
After 4G+ business is supported in 4G+ terminals and base station, the first speed limit template corresponding with 4G+ business is issued to PGW 54, so as to PGW
54 carry out speed control using the first speed limit template to first terminal 51.
Second terminal 56 is non-4G+ terminals, and after it accesses second base station 57, the second base station 57 is by the end of second terminal 56
End mark and the second Base Station Identification of itself of base station 57 report PCRF unit in the form of RAT values by SGW 53, PGW 54
55, PCRF unit 55 is according to terminal iidentification and Base Station Identification, when it is non-4G+ terminals to know second terminal 56, under PGW 54
The hair second speed limit template corresponding with non-4G+ terminals, so that PGW 54 is carried out using the second speed limit template to second terminal 56
Speed control.
By implementing the present invention, network side can be made to possess the ability for accurately distinguishing 4G+ user and domestic consumer.By
The present invention is disposed in 4G existing networks, can effectively solve, because EPC core nets can not accurately obtain 4G+ terminals, to lead to not basis
Terminal and the 4G+ tenabilities of base station are the problem of user terminal issues accurate speed template.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that hardware can be passed through by realizing all or part of step of above-described embodiment
To complete, by program the hardware of correlation can also be instructed to complete, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..
Description of the invention provides for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by the present invention
It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Select and retouch
State embodiment and be to more preferably illustrate the principle and practical application of the present invention, and one of ordinary skill in the art is managed
The present invention is solved so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. method for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal, it is characterised in that including：The device identification of the user terminal and Base Station Identification are reported PCRF unit by base station when user terminal accesses；Device identification and Base Station Identification of the PCRF unit according to the user terminal received, phase is issued for the user terminal The speed limit template answered, to carry out speed control to the user terminal.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in thatDevice identification and Base Station Identification of the PCRF unit according to the user terminal received, phase is issued for the user terminal The speed limit template answered includes：PCRF unit judges whether the user terminal is supported to specify industry according to the device identification of the user terminal received Business；If the user terminal supports specified services, further judge whether the base station supports institute according to the Base Station Identification Specified services are stated, if the specified services are supported in the base station, PCRF unit issues corresponding with the specified services to PGW The first speed limit template, so as to PGW using the first speed limit template to the user terminal carry out speed control.
- 3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in thatIf the user terminal does not support specified services, or the base station not to support the specified services, then PCRF unit is to PGW The second speed limit template is issued, so that PGW carries out speed control using the second speed limit template to the user terminal.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in thatThe Maximum speed limit value of first speed limit template is more than the Maximum speed limit value of the second speed limit template.
- 5. according to the method any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in thatThe device identification of the user terminal and Base Station Identification are reported PCRF unit by base station in the form of RAT values.
- 6. a kind of system for being used to carry out tactful configuration according to type of user terminal, it is characterised in that mono- including base station and PCRF Member, wherein：Base station, for when user terminal accesses, it is mono- that the device identification of the user terminal and Base Station Identification to be reported into PCRF Member；PCRF unit, it is the user terminal for the device identification according to the user terminal received and Base Station Identification Corresponding speed limit template is issued, to carry out speed control to the user terminal.
- 7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including PGW, wherein：PCRF unit judges whether the user terminal is supported to refer to specific reference to the device identification of the user terminal received Determine business, if the user terminal supports specified services, further judge whether the base station props up according to the Base Station Identification The specified services are held, if the specified services are supported in the base station, first limit corresponding with specified services is issued to PGW Fast template；PGW, for carrying out speed control to the user terminal using the first speed limit template.
- 8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in thatPCRF unit is additionally operable to not support specified services, or the base station not to support the specified services in the user terminal When, the second speed limit template is issued to PGW, so that PGW carries out speed control using the second speed limit template to the user terminal.
- 9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in thatThe Maximum speed limit value of first speed limit template is more than the Maximum speed limit value of the second speed limit template.
- 10. according to the system any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in thatThe device identification of the user terminal and Base Station Identification are specifically reported PCRF unit by base station in the form of RAT values.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610852827.4A CN107872836B (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | Method and system for policy configuration according to user terminal type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610852827.4A CN107872836B (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | Method and system for policy configuration according to user terminal type |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107872836A true CN107872836A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
| CN107872836B CN107872836B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=61750800
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610852827.4A Active CN107872836B (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | Method and system for policy configuration according to user terminal type |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN111225413A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-02 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method and system for managing and controlling flow |
| CN111447606A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-07-24 | 润建股份有限公司 | Management and control method for limiting student to surf internet |
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| CN101959252A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Quality of service (QoS) control and strategy configuration method and device |
| CN102075898A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-05-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Service control method, device and system |
| CN103298035A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Congestion control method and device |
| CN104301250A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless congestion control method and device |
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| CN101959252A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Quality of service (QoS) control and strategy configuration method and device |
| CN102075898A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-05-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Service control method, device and system |
| CN103298035A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Congestion control method and device |
| CN104301250A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless congestion control method and device |
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| CN111225413A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-02 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method and system for managing and controlling flow |
| CN111447606A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-07-24 | 润建股份有限公司 | Management and control method for limiting student to surf internet |
| CN111447606B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2023-03-03 | 润建股份有限公司 | Management and control method for limiting student to surf internet |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107872836B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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