CN111213703A - Directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells - Google Patents

Directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111213703A
CN111213703A CN202010261637.1A CN202010261637A CN111213703A CN 111213703 A CN111213703 A CN 111213703A CN 202010261637 A CN202010261637 A CN 202010261637A CN 111213703 A CN111213703 A CN 111213703A
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China
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spiral shell
spiral
conveying
plate
hopper
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CN202010261637.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱小波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010261637.1A priority Critical patent/CN111213703A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C29/00Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines

Abstract

A directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells comprises: the spiral shell tail shearing machine is characterized by comprising a base, a hopper, a conveying table, a spiral shell poking device, a material receiving disc and a cutting wheel, wherein the base is arranged below the conveying table, the hopper and the spiral shell poking device are arranged above the conveying table, the cutting wheel is arranged below the conveying table, the material receiving disc is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table, when the spiral shell shearing machine runs, spiral shells come out of the hopper and enter the conveying table, the spiral shells reach the lower part of the spiral shell poking device through the arrangement direction of the conveying table, are fixed by the spiral shell poking device, are removed from spiral tails by the cutting wheel, and then reach the tail part of the conveying table and fall into the material receiving disc.

Description

Directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and relates to mechanical equipment for shearing tail of spiral shell.
Background
The snails generally refer to freshwater snails, and the specific varieties comprise: the river snail is characterized in that the river snails are round-headed, pointed and long-tailed, and the tails of different varieties are different in length and size.
The Chinese round river snail is commonly called river snail, has large head and fat head; the square ring edge snails are commonly called snails, also called as quanlian snails, lake snails, stone snails, bean snails, golden snails, snail cows and the like, are smaller than the field snails in size, have slimmer snails and are the most common edible snails; the small snails of the mountain snail, the green snail and the green snail are slender, the tails of the snails are longer, the snails are regional special dishes, and the local sales volume is larger; the snail referred to in the application refers to a square ring edge snail.
The quantity of sold snails in the south of the Yangtze river is very large, in addition, the snails are one of raw materials of the snails, only in the industry of the snails in Guangxi Liuzhou city every year, the quantity of the snails required by other snails is estimated to reach 4 million tons every year in 2021, the snails are high year by year, the snails are delicious dishes which are sold in a hot state and are necessary for being arranged in night, the daily sales volume is huge, the snails need to cut the tail first before cooking, the snails without the cut tail cannot be sucked out from the heads of the snails due to the atmospheric pressure, only the tails of the snails are cut, the snails leak air from the front and back, the snails can move back and forth in the snails, the delicious snails can be conveniently sucked out from the heads of the snails, and the delicious snails in the snails after the cut from the tails can be quickly blended into soup, and the snails are the source of fresh water and rice noodles. But the spiral shell is cut the tail and can't go on in batches, need artifically with scissors one shear, and spiral shell quantity is many, 500 grams of spiral shell of a set is cut the tail and just need consume artifical twenty thirty minutes, it is artifical extremely to consume, so sell the restaurant of spiral shell, the stall of selling the spiral shell or the artifical plant of spiral shell all need good use and easy operation's spiral shell to cut tail method and equipment, and market does not have the equipment sales of ripe spiral shell cutting the tail, still cut the tail with the manual work and give first place to.
The sizes and the shapes of the Chinese round river snails, the square ring edge snails, the pit snails, the green snails and the green snails are greatly different, the head and the tail cutting amount of the river snails are relatively small, the intention of purchasing special equipment is less, the sales volume of the square ring edge snails is large, the quantity of the square ring edge snails is large, the intention of purchasing tail cutting equipment is great, in addition, the time consumption of the head and the tail cutting of the pit snails, the green snails and the like is long, the famous and large sales volume of the original production places is good, and the intention of purchasing the tail cutting equipment is also great.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: provides a device which can replace the manual work to realize the tail shearing work of the spiral shell.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a base, a hopper, a conveying table, a screw poking device, a material receiving disc and a cutting wheel, wherein the base is arranged below the conveying table, the hopper and the screw poking device are arranged above the conveying table, the cutting wheel is arranged below the conveying table, and the material receiving disc is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells come out from the hopper and enter the conveying table, the arrangement direction of the spiral shells passes through the conveying table and reaches the position below the spiral shell poking device, the spiral shells are fixed by the spiral shell poking device, the spiral shell tails are removed by the cutting wheel, and then the spiral shells reach the tail part of the conveying table and fall into the material receiving disc;
the hopper include: the hopper is connected with the base, the drawing plate is arranged on the discharge port and fixed on the discharge port through the tightening knob, and the hopper bottom is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table comprises: the conveying plate is inclined and has a certain gradient, the hopper direction of the conveying plate is higher than the receiving disc direction and is lower than the receiving disc direction, the upper half part of the conveying plate is a flat plate, the lower half part of the conveying plate is a fence type partition plate consisting of fence rods, baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying plate, the conveying plate is provided with the vibrating device, and the conveying plate is connected with the base through the elastic device;
the spiral shell puller comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft motor, a track, a screwing piece, a support, a connecting rod, a spring and a nut, wherein the screwing device is arranged above a barrier type partition plate, the screwing piece is arranged on the track at intervals, the track winds outside the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft motor is arranged in the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the track to move, the screwing piece on the track is sequentially inserted into the intervals of the barrier type partition plate to be moved when the track runs, the rotating shaft is connected with the support, the support is connected with a base through the connecting rod, the spring and the nut are arranged on the connecting rod, and the distance between the screwing device and a conveying plate is controlled;
cutting wheels are arranged below the fence type partition plate and driven by a motor, and the cutting wheels are in meshing transmission through gears;
preferably, the vibration device is an electromagnetic vibrator, including: the iron core is connected with the base, the coil is wound on the iron core, and the armature is connected below the conveying plate;
preferably, the elastic device is a plate spring;
preferably, the inclination of the conveying plate is 25-50 degrees;
preferably, the front end of the spiral shell pulling piece is in a finger strip shape, and the rear end of the spiral shell pulling piece is in a plate shape;
preferably, the interval of the fence rods of the fence type partition board is 0.5-2.8cm, and the interval between the spiral pieces is 0.5-2.8 cm;
preferably, the interval between the crawler of the screw poking device and the upper edge of the conveying plate is 0.8-4.8 cm;
preferably, the distance between the cutting wheel and the lower edge of the conveying plate is 0.5-4.8 cm;
preferably, the number of the cutting wheels is 1-5;
preferably, the number of the rotating shafts is 3-8;
preferably, the cutting wheel is a grinding wheel;
preferably, the fence rod is a round rod.
The invention adopts an inclined conveying plate to orient the spiral shells, the hopper direction of the conveying plate is high, the spiral shells come from a hopper discharge port to a flat plate at the upper half part of the conveying plate, the flat plate is inclined, the spiral shells are round heads and sharp long tails and are in a long conical shape, the round heads of the spiral shells can roll downwards and are positioned below, the sharp long tails cannot roll and are positioned above, so that the spiral shells on the conveying plate form a shape with downward round heads and upward sharp long tails to realize the orientation of the spiral shells, the oriented spiral shells gradually slide downwards along with the vibration of the conveying plate to enter a fence type partition plate, the fence type partition plate consists of fence bars, gaps are arranged among the fence bars, the spiral shell pieces are arranged on the track which continuously rotates and runs, the rotary shaft motor drives the track to rotate, the spiral shell pieces move along with the track, the front end finger strips of the spiral shell pieces can be inserted into the spaces of the fence rods, the spiral shell pieces are continuously inserted into the spaces of the partition boards to slide, the spiral shell between the fence rods enters the space between the track and the partition boards from the front part of the track and is fixed by the front spiral shell pieces and the back spiral shell pieces and moves along with the spiral shell pieces, the spiral shell tail parts which hang below the partition boards are removed when passing through the cutting wheels arranged below the track fence partition boards, the spiral shell pieces with the tail parts removed are thrown out from the back parts of the track by the spiral shell pieces and fall into a material tray from the conveying board, the tail shearing work of the spiral shell is finished;
preferably, the cutting wheel is a grinding wheel, a plurality of grinding wheels are arranged, the grinding wheels are closer to the lower edge of the conveying plate, and the plurality of grinding wheels play a role of gradually reducing the tail length of the spiral shell;
the hopper opening is provided with a drawing plate, the size of the hopper opening is arranged by vertically adjusting the drawing plate, and the drawing plate is fixed on the discharge opening through a tightening knob;
preferably, the slope of the conveying plate is set to 10-15 degrees and is matched with vibration to slide downwards to enable the spiral shell to be oriented and slide downwards at uniform speed, the situation that the spiral shell rolls and falls down easily due to too large slope is caused, the positioning failure is caused, the tail shearing rate is reduced, the head of the spiral shell cannot roll downwards due to too small slope, the orientation cannot be realized, preferably, the conveying plate is provided with an electromagnetic vibrator, a plate spring is arranged between the conveying plate and a base, the electromagnetic vibrator is started to enable the material to slide downwards at uniform speed, the electromagnetic vibrator is preferably set to be in a continuous sliding mode and cannot be set to be in a jumping mode, the spiral shell rolls easily due to the jumping mode and cannot be oriented, and the tail shearing success;
the spring is arranged in the connecting piece of the screw poking device and the base, the stretching allowance of the screw poking device and the conveying table is reserved, when the screw poking device enters a large object such as a stone, the spring is passively compressed to increase the distance between the screw poking device and the conveying plate, foreign matters can smoothly pass through the conveying plate, the equipment cannot be damaged, and the plurality of cutting wheels are meshed and driven by the gears to keep the same rotating speed and have the same cutting force;
the front end of the spiral pulling piece is in a finger strip shape, the rear end of the spiral pulling piece is in a plate shape, the finger strip shape is used for being inserted into the gap of the fence rod, the plate shape is used for clamping the head of the spiral shell, the tail of the spiral shell extends into the lower part of the fence, and one section of the spiral shell is cut off by the cutting wheel when passing through the cutting wheel, so that the tail of the spiral shell is cut off; the thickness of the fence rod is adjusted according to the types of the cut screws, the thickness of the screw fence rod with the long screw tail can be increased moderately, the thickness of the screw fence rod with the short screw tail can be reduced moderately, the fence rod is preferably set to be circular, and the top arc enables the spiral shell not to stay on the fence rod and enter the gap between the fence rods;
the tail shearing machine for the snails, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that the snails are oriented and sheared through the arrangement of the inclined conveying plate, the tail shearing rate is high, the tail shearing machine can be used in restaurants, snails selling points, snails breeding bases and the like, is suitable for shearing the tails of square ring edge snails, and is also suitable for tail shearing of pit snails, green snails and green snails after parts are adjusted.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the screw driver and the base according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting wheel assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a screw driver according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electromagnetic vibrator according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a conveyor plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the screw driver blade inserted into the barrier type partition board of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fence type division plate of the present invention, which is shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the barrier type partition of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the hopper structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: base, hopper 2, conveying table 3, screw-pulling device 4, material-receiving disk 5, cutting wheel 6, spiral shell 7,
11 discharge ports, 12 drawing plates, 13 tightening knobs, 14 hopper bottoms,
21 conveying plate, 22 elastic device, 23 vibrating device, 24 flat plate, 25 fence type partition plate, 26 fence rod, 27 baffle plate, 28 iron core, 29 coil, 30 armature iron,
41 rotating shafts, 42 rotating shaft motors, 43 caterpillar bands, 44 spiral pieces, 45 brackets, 46 connecting rods, 47 springs, 48 nuts,
Motor 61, gear 62.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
a directional tail shearing machine for a spiral shell is used for shearing the tail of a square ring edge spiral shell and comprises: the automatic screw feeding machine comprises a base 1, a hopper 2, a conveying table 3, a screw poking device 4, a material receiving disc 5 and a cutting wheel 6, wherein the base 1 is arranged below the conveying table 3, the hopper 2 and the screw poking device 4 are arranged above the conveying table 3, the cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the conveying table 3, and the material receiving disc 5 is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table 3;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells 7 come out from the hopper 2 and enter the conveying table 3, the direction is arranged through the conveying table 3, the spiral shells reach the position below the spiral shell poking device 4, the spiral shell tails are removed by the cutting wheel 6 after the spiral shell poking device 4 is fixed, and then the spiral shells reach the tail part of the conveying table 3 and fall into the material receiving disc 5;
the hopper 2 comprises: the hopper 2 is connected with the base 1, the drawing plate 12 is arranged on the discharge port 11 and is fixed on the discharge port 11 through the tightening knob 13, and the hopper bottom 14 is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table 3 includes: the conveying plate 21 is inclined and has a certain gradient, the direction of a hopper 2 of the conveying plate 21 is higher than that of a receiving tray 5, and the direction is lower than that of the receiving tray 5, the upper half part of the conveying plate 21 is a flat plate 24, the lower half part of the conveying plate 21 is a fence type partition plate 25 consisting of fence rods 26, baffle plates 27 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plate 21, the conveying plate 21 is provided with the vibrating device 23, and the conveying plate 21 is connected with the base 1 through the elastic device 22; the vibration device 23 is an electromagnetic vibrator, and includes: the conveying device comprises an iron core 28, a coil 29 and an armature 30, wherein the iron core 28 is connected with the base 1, the coil 29 is wound on the iron core 28, and the armature 30 is connected below the conveying plate 21; the elastic device 22 is a plate spring;
the screw extractor 4 comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft 41, a rotating shaft motor 42, a crawler 43, screw poking sheets 44, a support 45, a connecting rod 46, a spring 47 and a nut 48, wherein the screw poking device 4 is arranged above the fence type partition plate 25, the screw poking sheets 44 are arranged on the crawler 43 at intervals, the crawler 43 winds outside the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft motor 42 is arranged in the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft 41 drives the crawler 43 to move, the screw poking sheets 44 on the crawler 43 are sequentially inserted into the intervals of the fence type partition plate 25 to move when the crawler 43 operates, the rotating shaft 41 is connected with the support 45, the support 45 is connected with the base 1 through the connecting rod 46, the connecting rod 46 is provided with the spring 47 and the nut 48, and the distance between the screw poking device 4;
a cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the fence type partition plate 25, the cutting wheel 6 is driven by a motor 61, and a plurality of cutting wheels 6 are in meshing transmission through a gear 62;
the inclination of the conveying plate 21 is 30 degrees, the front end of the spiral shifting piece 44 is in a finger strip shape, the rear end of the spiral shifting piece 44 is in a plate shape, the interval of the fence rods 26 of the fence type partition plate 25 is 2.2cm, the interval between the spiral shifting pieces 44 is 2.2cm, the interval between the crawler 43 of the spiral shifting device 4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 21 is 1.8cm, the number of the cutting wheels 6 is 3, the interval between the 3 cutting wheels 6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 21 is sequentially 2.4 cm, 2.2cm and 2cm, the number of the rotating shafts 41 is 6, and the cutting wheels 6 are grinding wheels.
Example 2:
a directional tail shearing machine for a spiral shell is used for shearing the tail of a square ring edge spiral shell and comprises: the automatic screw feeding machine comprises a base 1, a hopper 2, a conveying table 3, a screw poking device 4, a material receiving disc 5 and a cutting wheel 6, wherein the base 1 is arranged below the conveying table 3, the hopper 2 and the screw poking device 4 are arranged above the conveying table 3, the cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the conveying table 3, and the material receiving disc 5 is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table 3;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells 7 come out from the hopper 2 and enter the conveying table 3, the direction is arranged through the conveying table 3, the spiral shells reach the position below the spiral shell poking device 4, the spiral shell tails are removed by the cutting wheel 6 after the spiral shell poking device 4 is fixed, and then the spiral shells reach the tail part of the conveying table 3 and fall into the material receiving disc 5;
the conveying table 3 includes: the conveying plate 21 is inclined and has a certain gradient, the direction of a hopper 2 of the conveying plate 21 is higher than that of a receiving tray 5, and the direction is lower than that of the receiving tray 5, the upper half part of the conveying plate 21 is a flat plate 24, the lower half part of the conveying plate 21 is a fence type partition plate 25 consisting of fence rods 26, baffle plates 27 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plate 21, the conveying plate 21 is provided with the vibrating device 23, and the conveying plate 21 is connected with the base 1 through the elastic device 22; the vibration device 23 is an electromagnetic vibrator, and includes: the conveying device comprises an iron core 28, a coil 29 and an armature 30, wherein the iron core 28 is connected with the base 1, the coil 29 is wound on the iron core 28, and the armature 30 is connected below the conveying plate 21; the elastic device 22 is a plate spring;
the screw extractor 4 comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft 41, a rotating shaft motor 42, a crawler 43, screw poking sheets 44, a support 45, a connecting rod 46, a spring 47 and a nut 48, wherein the screw poking device 4 is arranged above the fence type partition plate 25, the screw poking sheets 44 are arranged on the crawler 43 at intervals, the crawler 43 winds outside the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft motor 42 is arranged in the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft 41 drives the crawler 43 to move, the screw poking sheets 44 on the crawler 43 are sequentially inserted into the intervals of the fence type partition plate 25 to move when the crawler 43 operates, the rotating shaft 41 is connected with the support 45, the support 45 is connected with the base 1 through the connecting rod 46, the connecting rod 46 is provided with the spring 47 and the nut 48, and the distance between the screw poking device 4;
a cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the fence type partition plate 25, and the cutting wheel 6 is driven by a motor 61;
the inclination of the conveying plate 21 is 25 degrees, the front ends of the spiral pieces 44 are in a finger strip shape, the rear ends of the spiral pieces are in a plate shape, the interval of the fence rods 26 of the fence type partition plate 25 is 2cm, the interval between the spiral pieces 44 is 2cm, the interval between the crawler 43 of the spiral pieces 4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 21 is 1.5cm, the interval between the cutting wheels 6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 21 is 1cm, the number of the cutting wheels 6 is 1, the number of the rotating shafts 41 is 3, and the cutting wheels 6 are grinding wheels.
Example 3:
a directional tail shearing machine for the snails is used for shearing the tail of the snails, and comprises: the automatic screw feeding machine comprises a base 1, a hopper 2, a conveying table 3, a screw poking device 4, a material receiving disc 5 and a cutting wheel 6, wherein the base 1 is arranged below the conveying table 3, the hopper 2 and the screw poking device 4 are arranged above the conveying table 3, the cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the conveying table 3, and the material receiving disc 5 is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table 3;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells 7 come out from the hopper 2 and enter the conveying table 3, the direction is arranged through the conveying table 3, the spiral shells reach the position below the spiral shell poking device 4, the spiral shell tails are removed by the cutting wheel 6 after the spiral shell poking device 4 is fixed, and then the spiral shells reach the tail part of the conveying table 3 and fall into the material receiving disc 5;
the hopper 2 comprises: the hopper 2 is connected with the base 1, the drawing plate 12 is arranged on the discharge port 11 and is fixed on the discharge port 11 through the tightening knob 13, and the hopper bottom 14 is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table 3 includes: the conveying plate 21 is inclined and has a certain gradient, the direction of a hopper 2 of the conveying plate 21 is higher than that of a receiving tray 5, and the direction is lower than that of the receiving tray 5, the upper half part of the conveying plate 21 is a flat plate 24, the lower half part of the conveying plate 21 is a fence type partition plate 25 consisting of fence rods 26, baffle plates 27 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plate 21, the conveying plate 21 is provided with the vibrating device 23, and the conveying plate 21 is connected with the base 1 through the elastic device 22; the vibration device 23 is an electromagnetic vibrator, and includes: the conveying device comprises an iron core 28, a coil 29 and an armature 30, wherein the iron core 28 is connected with the base 1, the coil 29 is wound on the iron core 28, and the armature 30 is connected below the conveying plate 21; the elastic device 22 is a plate spring;
the screw extractor 4 comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft 41, a rotating shaft motor 42, a crawler 43, screw poking sheets 44, a support 45, a connecting rod 46, a spring 47 and a nut 48, wherein the screw poking device 4 is arranged above the fence type partition plate 25, the screw poking sheets 44 are arranged on the crawler 43 at intervals, the crawler 43 winds outside the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft motor 42 is arranged in the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft 41 drives the crawler 43 to move, the screw poking sheets 44 on the crawler 43 are sequentially inserted into the intervals of the fence type partition plate 25 to move when the crawler 43 operates, the rotating shaft 41 is connected with the support 45, the support 45 is connected with the base 1 through the connecting rod 46, the connecting rod 46 is provided with the spring 47 and the nut 48, and the distance between the screw poking device 4;
a cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the fence type partition plate 25, the cutting wheel 6 is driven by a motor 61, and a plurality of cutting wheels 6 are in meshing transmission through a gear 62;
the inclination of the conveying plate 21 is 45 degrees, the front ends of the spiral shifting pieces 44 are in a finger strip shape, the rear ends of the spiral shifting pieces are in a plate shape, the interval between the fence rods 26 of the fence type partition plate 25 is 1.2cm, the interval between the spiral shifting pieces 44 is 1.2cm, the interval between the crawler 43 of the spiral shifting device 4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 21 is 1.5cm, the number of the cutting wheels 6 is 2, the interval between the cutting wheels 6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 21 is sequentially 1.2cm and 1cm, the number of the rotating shafts 41 is 5, and the cutting wheels 6 are grinding wheels.
Example 4:
a directional tail shearing machine for snail, which is used for the tail shearing work of pit snails, comprises: the automatic screw feeding machine comprises a base 1, a hopper 2, a conveying table 3, a screw poking device 4, a material receiving disc 5 and a cutting wheel 6, wherein the base 1 is arranged below the conveying table 3, the hopper 2 and the screw poking device 4 are arranged above the conveying table 3, the cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the conveying table 3, and the material receiving disc 5 is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table 3;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells 7 come out from the hopper 2 and enter the conveying table 3, the direction is arranged through the conveying table 3, the spiral shells reach the position below the spiral shell poking device 4, the spiral shell tails are removed by the cutting wheel 6 after the spiral shell poking device 4 is fixed, and then the spiral shells reach the tail part of the conveying table 3 and fall into the material receiving disc 5;
the hopper 2 comprises: the hopper 2 is connected with the base 1, the drawing plate 12 is arranged on the discharge port 11 and is fixed on the discharge port 11 through the tightening knob 13, and the hopper bottom 14 is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table 3 includes: the conveying plate 21 is inclined and has a certain gradient, the direction of a hopper 2 of the conveying plate 21 is higher than that of a receiving tray 5, and the direction is lower than that of the receiving tray 5, the upper half part of the conveying plate 21 is a flat plate 24, the lower half part of the conveying plate 21 is a fence type partition plate 25 consisting of fence rods 26, baffle plates 27 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plate 21, the conveying plate 21 is provided with the vibrating device 23, and the conveying plate 21 is connected with the base 1 through the elastic device 22; the vibration device 23 is an electromagnetic vibrator, and includes: the conveying device comprises an iron core 28, a coil 29 and an armature 30, wherein the iron core 28 is connected with the base 1, the coil 29 is wound on the iron core 28, and the armature 30 is connected below the conveying plate 21; the elastic device 22 is a plate spring;
the screw extractor 4 comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft 41, a rotating shaft motor 42, a crawler 43, screw poking sheets 44, a support 45, a connecting rod 46, a spring 47 and a nut 48, wherein the screw poking device 4 is arranged above the fence type partition plate 25, the screw poking sheets 44 are arranged on the crawler 43 at intervals, the crawler 43 winds outside the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft motor 42 is arranged in the rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft 41 drives the crawler 43 to move, the screw poking sheets 44 on the crawler 43 are sequentially inserted into the intervals of the fence type partition plate 25 to move when the crawler 43 operates, the rotating shaft 41 is connected with the support 45, the support 45 is connected with the base 1 through the connecting rod 46, the connecting rod 46 is provided with the spring 47 and the nut 48, and the distance between the screw poking device 4;
a cutting wheel 6 is arranged below the fence type partition plate 25, the cutting wheel 6 is driven by a motor 61, and a plurality of cutting wheels 6 are in meshing transmission through a gear 62;
the inclination of the conveying plate 21 is 50 degrees, the front ends of the spiral pieces 44 are in a finger strip shape, the rear ends of the spiral pieces are in a plate shape, the intervals of the fence rods 26 of the fence type partition plate 25 are 2cm, the intervals of the spiral pieces 44 are 2cm, the intervals of the caterpillar tracks 43 of the spiral pieces 4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 21 are 2.8cm, the number of the cutting wheels 6 is 4, the intervals of the cutting wheels 6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 21 are sequentially 2.0cm, 1.8cm, 1.6cm and 1.4cm, the number of the rotating shafts 41 is 8, and the cutting wheels 6 are grinding wheels.

Claims (10)

1. The directional tail shearing machine for the spiral shells is characterized by comprising: base, hopper, transport platform, group spiral shell ware, take-up (stock) pan, cutting wheel, transport platform below set up the base, the hopper with group spiral shell ware set up in carrying bench side, the cutting wheel sets up in carrying platform below, sets up the take-up (stock) pan at carrying the platform afterbody.
2. The directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein said hopper comprises: the material discharging device comprises a material discharging port, a drawing plate, a tightening knob and a hopper bottom, wherein the hopper is connected with a base, the drawing plate is arranged on the material discharging port and is fixed on the material discharging port through the tightening knob, and the hopper bottom is obliquely arranged.
3. The spiral shell directional tail shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying table comprises: conveying board, resilient means, vibrating device, the conveying board be the slope have a certain slope, the hopper direction of conveying board is high take-up (stock) pan direction low, the upper half of conveying board be the flat board, the fence formula space bar that the lower half is the railing pole to constitute, the conveying board both sides set up the baffle, the conveying board sets up vibrating device, is connected through resilient means between conveying board and the base.
4. The directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells according to claim 1, wherein the spiral shell puller comprises: the pivot, the pivot motor, the track, dial the spiral shell piece, and a support, the connecting rod, a spring, the nut, dial the spiral shell ware and set up in fence formula space bar top, the interval sets up on the track dials the spiral shell piece, the track is around outside the pivot, set up the pivot motor in the pivot, the pivot drives the track motion, dial spiral shell piece on the track when the track moves and insert in the interval of fence formula space bar in proper order and move, pivot and leg joint, the support passes through the connecting rod with the base and is connected, set up the spring on the connecting rod, the nut is dialled the distance of spiral shell ware and delivery board through nut control.
5. The spiral shell directional tail shearing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a cutting wheel is arranged below the fence type partition plate, the cutting wheel is driven by a motor, and the plurality of cutting wheels are in meshing transmission through gears.
6. The directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells as claimed in claim 3, wherein said vibrating means is an electromagnetic vibrator comprising: the iron core is connected with the base, the coil is wound on the iron core, the armature is connected below the conveying plate, and the elastic device is a plate spring.
7. The spiral shell directional tail shearing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inclination of the conveying plate is 25-50 degrees.
8. The directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells according to claim 4, wherein the front end of the spiral pulling piece is in a finger strip shape, and the rear end of the spiral pulling piece is in a plate shape.
9. The spiral shell directional tail shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting wheel is a grinding wheel.
10. The spiral shell directional tail shearing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fence rod is a round rod.
CN202010261637.1A 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Directional tail shearing machine for spiral shells Withdrawn CN111213703A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113229330A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-08-10 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 Directional shrimp conveying equipment and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113229330A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-08-10 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 Directional shrimp conveying equipment and method

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Application publication date: 20200602