CN212035740U - Spiral shell processing production line - Google Patents

Spiral shell processing production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212035740U
CN212035740U CN202020480376.8U CN202020480376U CN212035740U CN 212035740 U CN212035740 U CN 212035740U CN 202020480376 U CN202020480376 U CN 202020480376U CN 212035740 U CN212035740 U CN 212035740U
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spiral shell
tail
machine
base
cleaning
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CN202020480376.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱小波
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a spiral shell processing lines, includes cleaning machine, sorter, cuts the tail machine, cleaning machine, sorter, cut the tail machine and arrange in proper order, the cleaning machine including wash basin, axle, base, motor, nose bar, the spiral shell is earlier cleaned through the cleaning machine, and then selects big or small grade through the sorter branch, later arrange supporting cut the tail machine respectively according to big or small grade and cut the back, be the qualified finished product of spiral shell cupboard pretreatment promptly. The spiral shell cleaner can be used in restaurants, spiral shell selling points, spiral shell breeding bases and the like, can complete the washing, selecting and tail shearing of spiral shells, and can classify the spiral shells according to sizes, thereby increasing the economic benefit of the spiral shell industry.

Description

Spiral shell processing production line
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and relates to mechanical equipment for cleaning, sorting and tail shearing of snails.
Background
The snails are generally square ring-shaped snails living in fresh water, have round heads and long tips and are also called as quadruped snails, lake snails, stone snails, bean snails, golden snails, snail and the like, and the snails are the most common edible fresh water snails with relatively thin and long bodies. The quantity of snails sold in the south of the Yangtze river is very large, the snails are delicious food dish with a large sale amount and one of hot sale delicious food which is arranged at night, the sale amount per day is large, in addition, the snails are one of raw materials of the snails, the quantity of the snails needed by the industry of the snails every year in Guangxi Liuzhou city and other snails is estimated to reach 4 ten thousand tons in 2021 year, and the height of the snails is increased year by year.
The snails need to be cleaned, selected and sheared before being used as food materials, algae, mud stains and stains are grown on the surface of the snails, and the stains accumulated in the spiral lines of the sunken snails are difficult to clean. The spiral shells are sold according to different sizes, the price difference is large, the sale price of the spiral shell of a large size is about twice higher than that of the spiral shell of a small size, the spiral shells are selected to be sold respectively in the large size, the medium size and the small size, and the spiral shells are sold together to be earn more than the spiral shells are sold together, so that the economic benefit of a spiral shell farm can be increased. The tail of the spiral shell needs to be cut firstly before cooking, spiral shell meat without the cut tail cannot be sucked out from the head of the spiral shell due to the atmospheric pressure, only the tail of the spiral shell is cut, air leakage around the spiral shell is enabled, the spiral shell meat can move around in the spiral shell, delicious spiral shell meat can be conveniently sucked out from the head of the spiral shell, and the delicious taste inside the spiral shell with the cut tail can be quickly blended into soup, so that the spiral shell soup is a source of the delicate rice noodles.
However, the cleaning, selecting and tail shearing work of the spiral shells basically mainly adopts manpower, and restaurants selling the spiral shells, stalls selling the spiral shells or artificial spiral shell farms all need spiral shell treatment equipment which is easy to use and operate.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the spiral shell processing production line can replace manpower to realize spiral shell cleaning, sorting and tail shearing.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a spiral shell processing production line comprises a cleaning machine, a sorting machine and a tail shearing machine, wherein the cleaning machine, the sorting machine and the tail shearing machine are sequentially arranged, spiral shells are cleaned by the cleaning machine, then sorted by the sorting machine into different grades, and then respectively placed in the matched tail shearing machine according to the different grades to be qualified finished products after pretreatment of a spiral shell cabinet;
the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning basin, a shaft, a base, a motor and a convex rod, wherein the cleaning basin is obliquely arranged, the shaft is arranged in the center of the cleaning basin and connected with the motor, the base is arranged below the cleaning basin, a roller is arranged between the cleaning basin and the base, the motor is fixed on the base, the convex rod is arranged in the cleaning basin, a water leakage port is formed in the wall of the cleaning basin, and a water inlet is formed above the cleaning basin;
preferably, the convex rod comprises a rod body, a steel wire, a gasket and a nut a, the rod body passes through the gasket, the nut a is fixed in the cleaning basin, and the rod body is provided with the steel wire;
preferably, the inclination of the cleaning basin is 20-40 degrees;
the separator comprises a frame, screens, a screw receiving disc, a vibrator, a separator base and a spring a, wherein the separator is provided with a plurality of layers of screens, the screw receiving disc is arranged below the lowest layer of screen, the screw receiving disc and the screens are fixed by the frame, the vibrator is arranged on the frame, the separator base is arranged below the frame, and the frame is connected with the separator base through the spring a;
preferably, the vibrator is an eccentric wheel vibrator;
preferably, the diameter of the mesh of the screen is 1.8-2.5 cm;
the tail shearing machine comprises: the tail shearing machine comprises a tail shearing machine base, a hopper, a conveying table, a screw poking device, a material receiving disc and a cutting wheel, wherein the tail shearing machine base is arranged below the conveying table, the hopper and the screw poking device are arranged above the conveying table, the cutting wheel is arranged below the conveying table, and the material receiving disc is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells come out from the hopper and enter the conveying table, the arrangement direction of the spiral shells passes through the conveying table and reaches the position below the spiral shell poking device, the spiral shells are fixed by the spiral shell poking device, the spiral shell tails are removed by the cutting wheel, and then the spiral shells reach the tail part of the conveying table and fall into the material receiving disc;
the hopper include: the tail shearing machine comprises a discharge port, a drawing plate, a tightening knob and a hopper bottom, wherein the hopper is connected with a tail shearing machine base, the drawing plate is arranged on the discharge port and is fixed on the discharge port through the tightening knob, and the hopper bottom is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table comprises: the conveying plate is inclined and has a certain gradient, the hopper direction of the conveying plate is higher than the receiving disc direction and is lower than the receiving disc direction, the upper half part of the conveying plate is a flat plate, the lower half part of the conveying plate is a fence type partition plate consisting of fence rods, baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying plate, the conveying plate is provided with the vibrating device, and the conveying plate is connected with the tail shearing machine base through the elastic device;
the spiral shell puller comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft motor, a track, a screwing piece, a support, a connecting rod, a spring and a nut, wherein the screwing device is arranged above a fence type partition plate, the screwing piece is arranged on the track at intervals, the track winds outside the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft motor is arranged in the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the track to move, the screwing piece on the track is sequentially inserted into the intervals of the fence type partition plate to be moved when the track operates, the rotating shaft is connected with the support, the support is connected with a tail shearing machine base through the connecting rod, the spring and the nut are arranged on the connecting rod, and the distance between the screwing device and a conveying plate is controlled;
cutting wheels are arranged below the fence type partition plate and driven by a motor, and the cutting wheels are in meshing transmission through gears;
preferably, the vibration device is an electromagnetic vibrator, including: the iron core is connected with the tail shearing machine base, the coil is wound on the iron core, and the armature is connected below the conveying plate;
preferably, the elastic device is a plate spring;
preferably, the inclination of the conveying plate is 25-50 degrees;
preferably, the front end of the spiral shell pulling piece is in a finger strip shape, and the rear end of the spiral shell pulling piece is in a plate shape;
preferably, the interval of the fence rods of the fence type partition board is 0.5-2.8cm, and the interval between the spiral pieces is 0.5-2.8 cm;
preferably, the interval between the crawler of the screw poking device and the upper edge of the conveying plate is 0.8-4.8 cm;
preferably, the distance between the cutting wheel and the lower edge of the conveying plate is 0.5-4.8 cm;
preferably, the number of the cutting wheels is 1-5;
preferably, the number of the rotating shafts is 3-8;
preferably, the cutting wheel is a grinding wheel;
preferably, the fence rod is a round rod.
Preferably, the spiral shell processing production line provided by the invention adopts a combination of one cleaning machine and one sorting machine and three tail shearing machines, the spiral shells are cleaned by the cleaning machine and then are divided into three grades of large, medium and small by the sorting machine, the large size is sheared by the large tail shearing machine, the medium size is sheared by the medium tail shearing machine, the small size is sheared by the small tail shearing machine, and the spiral shells after tail shearing are qualified in processing. The washing basin slope of cleaning machine sets up, put into the washing basin with the spiral shell, starter motor, the motor drives the washing basin and rotates, the clear water gets into the washing basin from the water inlet, dirty water flows out from the mouth that leaks and washs the basin, along with wasing the basin and rotating, rub mutually between spiral shell and the spiral shell, wash the surperficial spot sanitization of spiral shell, protruding pole and spiral shell rub mutually, the steel wire of protruding pole stretches into the screw thread depressed part of spiral shell and washs the spot sanitization, the washing basin of slope makes the spiral shell because gravity has increased and has washd the frictional force of basin, increased the friction with protruding pole, clean effect is better. The sorter on set up two-layer screen cloth from top to bottom, upper screen cloth mesh is big, lower floor's screen cloth mesh is little, it connects the spiral shell dish to set up under lower floor's screen cloth, go up lower floor's screen cloth and connect the spiral shell dish to pass through frame connection, set up the vibrator on the frame, the frame below sets up the base, pass through spring coupling between frame and the base, arrange the spiral shell in upper screen cloth, start the vibrator, well small spiral shell falls into the lower floor's screen cloth from the upper screen cloth under the screen cloth, then the small spiral shell falls into from the lower floor's screen cloth under the screen cloth and connects in the spiral shell dish, be about to the spiral shell fall into big, well, little three grade, stay being large spiral shell in upper screen cloth, stay being medium spiral shell in the screen cloth of lower floor, fall and connect being small spiral shell of spiral shell dish.
The tail shearing machine adopts the inclined conveying plate to orient the spiral shell, the hopper of the conveying plate is high in direction position, the spiral shell comes from the hopper discharge port to the flat plate at the upper half part of the conveying plate, the flat plate is inclined, the spiral shell is round-head and pointed long tail and is in a long cone shape, the round head of the spiral shell can roll and can roll downwards and is positioned below, the pointed long tail can not roll and is positioned above, so that the spiral shell on the conveying plate forms a shape that the round head is downward and the pointed long tail is upward, the orientation of the spiral shell is realized, the oriented spiral shell gradually slides into the fence type partition plate along with the vibration of the conveying plate, the fence type partition plate is composed of fence rails, gaps are arranged among the fence rails, the thin spiral shell of the fence rails can not stay on the fence rails only and can stay between the two fence rails, the round head of the spiral shell staying between the two fence rails can not be clamped by the fence rails at two sides, and the tail part of the spiral shell can not hang down from the fence gap, according to the invention, the spiral shell pulling piece is arranged on a track which continuously rotates and runs, the rotating shaft motor drives the track to rotate, the spiral shell pulling piece moves along with the track, the front end of the spiral shell pulling piece is in a finger strip shape and can be inserted between intervals of fence rods, the spiral shell pulling piece is continuously inserted into the intervals of the partition boards to be pulled, spiral shells between the fence rods enter the space between the track and the fence partition boards from the front part of the track and are fixed by the front spiral shell pulling piece and the rear spiral shell pulling piece and move along with the spiral shell pulling piece, the tail parts of the spiral shells drooping below the fence partition boards are removed when passing through a cutting wheel arranged below the fence partition boards, the spiral shells with the removed tail parts are thrown out from the rear part of the track by the spiral shell pulling piece and fall into a material receiving disc from a conveying plate, and the tail shearing;
preferably, the cutting wheel is a grinding wheel, a plurality of grinding wheels are arranged, the grinding wheels are closer to the lower edge of the conveying plate, and the plurality of grinding wheels play a role of gradually reducing the tail length of the spiral shell;
the hopper opening is provided with a drawing plate, the size of the hopper opening is arranged by vertically adjusting the drawing plate, and the drawing plate is fixed on the discharge opening through a tightening knob; preferably, the vibrator is arranged at the hopper opening to help the hopper material fall more uniformly and prevent the blocking and gear-breaking conditions;
preferably, the slope of the conveying plate is set to 10-15 degrees and is matched with vibration to slide downwards to enable the spiral shell to be oriented and slide downwards at uniform speed, the situation that the spiral shell rolls and falls down easily due to too large slope is caused, the positioning failure is caused, the tail shearing rate is reduced, the head of the spiral shell cannot roll downwards due to too small slope, the orientation cannot be realized, preferably, the conveying plate is provided with an electromagnetic vibrator, a plate spring is arranged between the conveying plate and a base, the electromagnetic vibrator is started to enable the material to slide downwards at uniform speed, the electromagnetic vibrator is preferably set to be in a continuous sliding mode and cannot be set to be in a jumping mode, the spiral shell rolls easily due to the jumping mode and cannot be oriented, and the tail shearing success;
the spring is arranged in the connecting piece of the screw poking device and the base, the stretching allowance of the screw poking device and the conveying table is reserved, when the screw poking device enters a large object such as a stone, the spring is passively compressed to increase the distance between the screw poking device and the conveying plate, foreign matters can smoothly pass through the conveying plate, the equipment cannot be damaged, and the plurality of cutting wheels are meshed and driven by the gears to keep the same rotating speed and have the same cutting force;
the front end of the spiral pulling piece is in a finger strip shape, the rear end of the spiral pulling piece is in a plate shape, the finger strip shape is used for being inserted into the gap of the fence rod, the plate shape is used for clamping the head of the spiral shell, the tail of the spiral shell extends into the lower part of the fence, and one section of the spiral shell is cut off by the cutting wheel when passing through the cutting wheel, so that the tail of the spiral shell is cut off; the thickness of the fence rod is adjusted according to the cut screws, the fence rod is preferably set to be circular, and the arc at the top ensures that the spiral shell cannot stay on the fence rod and enter the gap between the fence rods;
the spiral shell processing production line provided by the invention adopts a combination of the cleaning machine, the sorting machine and the tail shearing machine, the spiral shells are sorted by the sorting machine after being cleaned by the cleaning machine and then are sheared by the tail shearing machine to form the spiral shells qualified in the pre-processing of the cabinet, and the spiral shell processing production line can be used in restaurants, spiral shell selling points, spiral shell breeding bases and the like, can finish the works of cleaning, selecting and tail shearing the spiral shells, and can classify the spiral shells according to sizes, thereby increasing the economic benefits of the spiral shell industry.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the wash basin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the nose bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sorter configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top plan view of the sorter of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the tail trimmer of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the screw driver and the base according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the cutting wheel assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a screw driver according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an electromagnetic vibrator according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a top view of a conveyor plate according to the invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the screw driver blade inserted into the barrier type partition plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the barrier of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the barrier of the present invention as shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of the hopper structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 cleaning machine, 2 sorting machine, 3 tail shearing machine, 4 snail, 5 big snail tail shearing machine, 6 middle snail tail shearing machine, 7 small snail tail shearing machine,
1-1 cleaning basin, 1-2 shafts, 1-3 bases, 1-4 motors, 1-5 convex rods, 1-6 rollers, 1-7 water leaking ports, 1-8 water inlets, 1-9 rod bodies, 1-10 steel wires, 1-11 gaskets, 1-12 nuts a, 1-13 cleaning basin walls, 1-3 water outlets, 1-9 water outlets, 1-4 motors, 1-5 convex rods, 1-6 rollers, 1-7 water outlets, 1-8 water inlets, 1-9 rod bodies, 1,
2-1 frame, 2-2 screen meshes, 2-3 screw receiving discs, 2-4 vibrators, 2-5 separator bases, 2-6 springs a,
3-1: a tail shearing machine base, a hopper 3-2, a conveying platform 3-3, a screw puller 3-4, a receiving disc 3-5, a cutting wheel 3-6,
3-11 discharge ports, 3-12 drawing plates, 3-13 tightening knobs, 3-14 hopper bottoms,
3-21 conveying plates, 3-22 elastic devices, 3-23 vibrating devices, 3-24 flat plates, 3-25 barrier type partition plates, 3-26 barrier bars, 3-27 baffle plates, 3-28 iron cores, 3-29 coils, 3-30 armatures, a motor,
3-41 rotating shafts, 3-42 rotating shaft motors, 3-43 tracks, 3-44 spiral pieces, 3-45 brackets, 3-46 connecting rods, 3-47 springs, 3-48 nuts,
3-61 motor, 3-62 gear.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
a spiral shell processing production line comprises a cleaning machine 1, a sorting machine 2 and tail shearing machines 3, wherein the cleaning machine 1, the sorting machine 2 and the tail shearing machines 3 are sequentially arranged, one cleaning machine 1, one sorting machine 2 and three tail shearing machines 3 are combined, a spiral shell 4 is cleaned by the cleaning machine 1 and then is divided into three levels, namely a large level, a medium level and a small level by the sorting machine 2, a large size is sheared by a large tail shearing machine 5, a medium size is sheared by a medium tail shearing machine 6, a small size is sheared by a small tail shearing machine 7, and the spiral shell 4 after tail shearing is a spiral shell qualified in pretreatment of a cabinet;
the cleaning machine 1 comprises a cleaning basin 1-1, a shaft 1-2, a base 1-3, a motor 1-4 and a convex rod 1-5, wherein the cleaning basin 1-1 is obliquely arranged, the shaft 1-2 is arranged at the center of the cleaning basin 1-1, the shaft 1-2 is connected with the motor 1-4, the base 1-3 is arranged below the cleaning basin 1-1, a roller 1-6 is arranged between the cleaning basin 1-1 and the base 1-3, the motor 1-4 is fixed on the base 1-3, the convex rod 1-5 is arranged in the cleaning basin 1-1, a water leakage port 1-7 is arranged on a cleaning basin wall 1-13, and a water inlet 1-8 is arranged above the cleaning basin 1-1;
preferably, the convex rod 1-5 comprises a rod body 1-9, a steel wire 1-10, a gasket 1-11 and a nut a1-12, the rod body 1-9 is fixed in the cleaning basin 1-1 through the gasket 1-11 and the nut a1-12, and the rod body 1-9 is provided with the steel wire 1-10;
the inclination of the cleaning basin 1-1 is 20 degrees;
the separator 2 comprises a frame 2-1, a screen 2-2, a screw receiving disc 2-3, a vibrator 2-4, a separator base 2-5 and a spring a2-6, wherein the separator 2 is provided with an upper screen 2-2 and a lower screen 2-2, the screw receiving disc 2-3 is arranged below the lower screen, the screw receiving disc 2-3 and the screen 2-2 are fixed by the frame 2-1, the vibrator 2-4 is arranged on the frame 2-1, the separator base 2-5 is arranged below the frame 2-1, and the frame 2-1 and the separator base 2-5 are connected through the spring a 2-6;
the vibrator 2-4 is an eccentric wheel vibrator;
the diameter of the mesh of the upper layer screen 2-2 is 2.5cm, and the diameter of the mesh of the lower layer screen 2-2 is 1.8 cm;
the tail shearing machine 3 comprises: the tail shearing machine comprises a tail shearing machine base 3-1, a hopper 3-2, a conveying table 3-3, a screw shifting device 3-4, a material receiving disc 3-5 and a cutting wheel 3-6, wherein the tail shearing machine base 3-1 is arranged below the conveying table 3-3, the hopper 3-2 and the screw shifting device 3-4 are arranged above the conveying table 3-3, the cutting wheel 3-6 is arranged below the conveying table 3-3, and the material receiving disc 3-5 is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells 4 come out from the hopper 3-2 and enter the conveying table 3-3, are arranged in the direction through the conveying table 3-3 and reach the position below the spiral shell poking device 3-4, are fixed by the spiral shell poking device 3-4, are removed of spiral shell tails by the cutting wheel 3-6, and then reach the tail part of the conveying table and fall into the material receiving disc 3-5;
the hopper 3-2 comprises: the tail shearing machine comprises a discharge port 3-11, a drawing plate 3-12, a tightening knob 3-13 and a hopper bottom 3-14, wherein a hopper 3-2 is connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1, the drawing plate 3-12 is arranged on the discharge port 3-11 and fixed on the discharge port 3-11 through the tightening knob 3-13, and the hopper bottom 3-14 is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table 3-3 comprises: the device comprises conveying plates 3-21, elastic devices 3-22 and vibrating devices 3-23, wherein the conveying plates 3-21 are inclined and have a certain gradient, the hopper direction of the conveying plates 3-21 is higher than the receiving tray direction and is lower than the receiving tray direction, the upper half part of the conveying plates 3-21 is a flat plate 3-24, the lower half part of the conveying plates 3-21 is a fence type partition plate 3-25 consisting of fence rods 3-26, baffle plates 3-27 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plates 3-21, the conveying plates 3-21 are provided with the vibrating devices 3-23, and the conveying plates 3-21 are connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1 through the elastic devices 3-22;
the screw extractor 3-4 comprises: 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-42 parts of rotating shaft motor, 3-43 parts of crawler belt, 3-44 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-45 parts of bracket, 3-46 parts of connecting rod, 3-47 parts of spring, 3-48 parts of nut, 3-4 parts of screw pulling device, 3-25 parts of barrier type spacing plate, 3-44 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-43 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-41 parts of crawler belt, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft motor, 3-42 parts of rotating shaft, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-43 parts of crawler belt, 3-43 parts of rotating shaft, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-45 parts of bracket, 3-1 parts of tail shearing machine, 3-46 parts of connecting rod, springs 3-47 and nuts 3-48 are arranged on the connecting rods 3-46, and the distance between the screw poking device 3-4 and the conveying plate 3-21 is controlled through the nuts 3-48;
cutting wheels 3-6 are arranged below the fence type partition plates 3-25, the cutting wheels 3-6 are driven by motors 3-61, and the plurality of cutting wheels 3-6 are in meshing transmission through gears 3-62;
preferably, the vibration device 3-23 is an electromagnetic vibrator, comprising: the tail shearing machine comprises an iron core 3-28, coils 3-29 and an armature 3-30, wherein the iron core 3-28 is connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1, the coils 3-29 are wound on the iron core 3-28, and the armature 3-30 is connected below a conveying plate 3-21;
the elastic device 3-22 is a plate spring, the inclination of the conveying plate 3-21 is 25 degrees, the front end of the spiral pulling sheet 3-44 is in a finger strip shape, the rear end of the spiral pulling sheet is in a plate shape, the cutting wheel 3-6 is a grinding wheel, and the grid rail 3-26 is a round rod;
the interval of the fence rails 3-26 of the fence type partition boards 3-25 is 2cm, and the interval of the spiral pieces 3-44 is 2 cm; the space between the caterpillar track 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 3 cm; the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 1.5 cm; the number of the rotating shafts 3 to 41 is 8; 3 cutting wheels 3-6 in number;
the interval of the fence bars 3-26 of the fence type partition boards 3-25 is 1.5cm, and the interval of the spiral pieces 3-44 is 1.5 cm; the interval between the caterpillar band 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 2.5 cm;
the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 1 cm; the number of the rotating shafts is 3-41 and is 5; the number of the cutting wheels 3-6 is 2;
the small spiral shell tail shearing machine 7 is characterized in that the interval between the fence rods 3 to 26 of the fence type partition boards 3 to 25 is 1cm, and the interval between the spiral pieces 3 to 44 is 1 cm; the space between the caterpillar track 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 2 cm; the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 0.5 cm; the number of the rotating shafts 3 to 41 is 3; the number of the cutting wheels 3-6 is 1.
Example 2:
a spiral shell processing production line comprises a cleaning machine 1, a sorting machine 2 and tail shearing machines 3, wherein the cleaning machine 1, the sorting machine 2 and the tail shearing machines 3 are sequentially arranged, one cleaning machine 1, one sorting machine 2 and three tail shearing machines 3 are combined, a spiral shell 4 is cleaned by the cleaning machine 1 and then is divided into three levels, namely a large level, a medium level and a small level by the sorting machine 2, a large size is sheared by a large tail shearing machine 5, a medium size is sheared by a medium tail shearing machine 6, a small size is sheared by a small tail shearing machine 7, and the spiral shell 4 after tail shearing is a spiral shell qualified in pretreatment of a cabinet;
the cleaning machine 1 comprises a cleaning basin 1-1, a shaft 1-2, a base 1-3, a motor 1-4 and a convex rod 1-5, wherein the cleaning basin 1-1 is obliquely arranged, the shaft 1-2 is arranged at the center of the cleaning basin 1-1, the shaft 1-2 is connected with the motor 1-4, the base 1-3 is arranged below the cleaning basin 1-1, a roller 1-6 is arranged between the cleaning basin 1-1 and the base 1-3, the motor 1-4 is fixed on the base 1-3, the convex rod 1-5 is arranged in the cleaning basin 1-1, a water leakage port 1-7 is arranged on a cleaning basin wall 1-13, and a water inlet 1-8 is arranged above the cleaning basin 1-1;
preferably, the convex rod 1-5 comprises a rod body 1-9, a steel wire 1-10, a gasket 1-11 and a nut a1-12, the rod body 1-9 is fixed in the cleaning basin 1-1 through the gasket 1-11 and the nut a1-12, and the rod body 1-9 is provided with the steel wire 1-10;
the inclination of the cleaning basin 1-1 is 30 degrees;
the separator 2 comprises a frame 2-1, a screen 2-2, a screw receiving disc 2-3, a vibrator 2-4, a separator base 2-5 and a spring a2-6, wherein the separator 2 is provided with an upper screen 2-2 and a lower screen 2-2, the screw receiving disc 2-3 is arranged below the lower screen, the screw receiving disc 2-3 and the screen 2-2 are fixed by the frame 2-1, the vibrator 2-4 is arranged on the frame 2-1, the separator base 2-5 is arranged below the frame 2-1, and the frame 2-1 and the separator base 2-5 are connected through the spring a 2-6;
the vibrator 2-4 is an eccentric wheel vibrator;
the diameter of the mesh of the upper layer screen 2-2 is 2.5cm, and the diameter of the mesh of the lower layer screen 2-2 is 1.8 cm;
the tail shearing machine 3 comprises: the tail shearing machine comprises a tail shearing machine base 3-1, a hopper 3-2, a conveying table 3-3, a screw shifting device 3-4, a material receiving disc 3-5 and a cutting wheel 3-6, wherein the tail shearing machine base 3-1 is arranged below the conveying table 3-3, the hopper 3-2 and the screw shifting device 3-4 are arranged above the conveying table 3-3, the cutting wheel 3-6 is arranged below the conveying table 3-3, and the material receiving disc 3-5 is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells 4 come out from the hopper 3-2 and enter the conveying table 3-3, are arranged in the direction through the conveying table 3-3 and reach the position below the spiral shell poking device 3-4, are fixed by the spiral shell poking device 3-4, are removed of spiral shell tails by the cutting wheel 3-6, and then reach the tail part of the conveying table and fall into the material receiving disc 3-5;
the hopper 3-2 comprises: the tail shearing machine comprises a discharge port 3-11, a drawing plate 3-12, a tightening knob 3-13 and a hopper bottom 3-14, wherein a hopper 3-2 is connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1, the drawing plate 3-12 is arranged on the discharge port 3-11 and fixed on the discharge port 3-11 through the tightening knob 3-13, and the hopper bottom 3-14 is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table 3-3 comprises: the device comprises conveying plates 3-21, elastic devices 3-22 and vibrating devices 3-23, wherein the conveying plates 3-21 are inclined and have a certain gradient, the hopper direction of the conveying plates 3-21 is higher than the receiving tray direction and is lower than the receiving tray direction, the upper half part of the conveying plates 3-21 is a flat plate 3-24, the lower half part of the conveying plates 3-21 is a fence type partition plate 3-25 consisting of fence rods 3-26, baffle plates 3-27 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plates 3-21, the conveying plates 3-21 are provided with the vibrating devices 3-23, and the conveying plates 3-21 are connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1 through the elastic devices 3-22;
the screw extractor 3-4 comprises: 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-42 parts of rotating shaft motor, 3-43 parts of crawler belt, 3-44 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-45 parts of bracket, 3-46 parts of connecting rod, 3-47 parts of spring, 3-48 parts of nut, 3-4 parts of screw pulling device, 3-25 parts of barrier type spacing plate, 3-44 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-43 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-41 parts of crawler belt, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft motor, 3-42 parts of rotating shaft, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-43 parts of crawler belt, 3-43 parts of rotating shaft, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-45 parts of bracket, 3-1 parts of tail shearing machine, 3-46 parts of connecting rod, springs 3-47 and nuts 3-48 are arranged on the connecting rods 3-46, and the distance between the screw poking device 3-4 and the conveying plate 3-21 is controlled through the nuts 3-48;
cutting wheels 3-6 are arranged below the fence type partition plates 3-25, the cutting wheels 3-6 are driven by motors 3-61, and the plurality of cutting wheels 3-6 are in meshing transmission through gears 3-62;
preferably, the vibration device 3-23 is an electromagnetic vibrator, comprising: the tail shearing machine comprises an iron core 3-28, coils 3-29 and an armature 3-30, wherein the iron core 3-28 is connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1, the coils 3-29 are wound on the iron core 3-28, and the armature 3-30 is connected below a conveying plate 3-21;
the elastic device 3-22 is a plate spring, the inclination of the conveying plate 3-21 is 25 degrees, the front end of the spiral pulling sheet 3-44 is in a finger strip shape, the rear end of the spiral pulling sheet is in a plate shape, the cutting wheel 3-6 is a grinding wheel, and the grid rail 3-26 is a round rod;
the interval of the fence rails 3-26 of the fence type partition boards 3-25 is 2cm, and the interval of the spiral pieces 3-44 is 2 cm; the space between the caterpillar track 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 3 cm; the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 1.5 cm; the number of the rotating shafts 3 to 41 is 8; 3 cutting wheels 3-6 in number;
the interval of the fence bars 3-26 of the fence type partition boards 3-25 is 1.5cm, and the interval of the spiral pieces 3-44 is 1.5 cm; the interval between the caterpillar band 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 2.5 cm;
the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 1 cm; the number of the rotating shafts is 3-41 and is 5; the number of the cutting wheels 3-6 is 2;
the small spiral shell tail shearing machine 7 is characterized in that the interval between the fence rods 3 to 26 of the fence type partition boards 3 to 25 is 1cm, and the interval between the spiral pieces 3 to 44 is 1 cm; the space between the caterpillar track 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 2 cm; the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 0.5 cm; the number of the rotating shafts 3 to 41 is 3; the number of the cutting wheels 3-6 is 1.
Example 3:
a spiral shell processing production line comprises a cleaning machine 1, a sorting machine 2 and tail shearing machines 3, wherein the cleaning machine 1, the sorting machine 2 and the tail shearing machines 3 are sequentially arranged, one cleaning machine 1, one sorting machine 2 and three tail shearing machines 3 are combined, a spiral shell 4 is cleaned by the cleaning machine 1 and then is divided into three levels, namely a large level, a medium level and a small level by the sorting machine 2, a large size is sheared by a large tail shearing machine 5, a medium size is sheared by a medium tail shearing machine 6, a small size is sheared by a small tail shearing machine 7, and the spiral shell 4 after tail shearing is a spiral shell qualified in pretreatment of a cabinet;
the cleaning machine 1 comprises a cleaning basin 1-1, a shaft 1-2, a base 1-3, a motor 1-4 and a convex rod 1-5, wherein the cleaning basin 1-1 is obliquely arranged, the shaft 1-2 is arranged at the center of the cleaning basin 1-1, the shaft 1-2 is connected with the motor 1-4, the base 1-3 is arranged below the cleaning basin 1-1, a roller 1-6 is arranged between the cleaning basin 1-1 and the base 1-3, the motor 1-4 is fixed on the base 1-3, the convex rod 1-5 is arranged in the cleaning basin 1-1, a water leakage port 1-7 is arranged on a cleaning basin wall 1-13, and a water inlet 1-8 is arranged above the cleaning basin 1-1;
preferably, the convex rod 1-5 comprises a rod body 1-9, a steel wire 1-10, a gasket 1-11 and a nut a1-12, the rod body 1-9 is fixed in the cleaning basin 1-1 through the gasket 1-11 and the nut a1-12, and the rod body 1-9 is provided with the steel wire 1-10;
the inclination of the cleaning basin 1-1 is 40 degrees;
the separator 2 comprises a frame 2-1, a screen 2-2, a screw receiving disc 2-3, a vibrator 2-4, a separator base 2-5 and a spring a2-6, wherein the separator 2 is provided with an upper screen 2-2 and a lower screen 2-2, the screw receiving disc 2-3 is arranged below the lower screen, the screw receiving disc 2-3 and the screen 2-2 are fixed by the frame 2-1, the vibrator 2-4 is arranged on the frame 2-1, the separator base 2-5 is arranged below the frame 2-1, and the frame 2-1 and the separator base 2-5 are connected through the spring a 2-6;
the vibrator 2-4 is an eccentric wheel vibrator;
the diameter of the mesh of the upper layer screen 2-2 is 2.5cm, and the diameter of the mesh of the lower layer screen 2-2 is 1.8 cm;
the tail shearing machine 3 comprises: the tail shearing machine comprises a tail shearing machine base 3-1, a hopper 3-2, a conveying table 3-3, a screw shifting device 3-4, a material receiving disc 3-5 and a cutting wheel 3-6, wherein the tail shearing machine base 3-1 is arranged below the conveying table 3-3, the hopper 3-2 and the screw shifting device 3-4 are arranged above the conveying table 3-3, the cutting wheel 3-6 is arranged below the conveying table 3-3, and the material receiving disc 3-5 is arranged at the tail part of the conveying table;
when the equipment runs, the spiral shells 4 come out from the hopper 3-2 and enter the conveying table 3-3, are arranged in the direction through the conveying table 3-3 and reach the position below the spiral shell poking device 3-4, are fixed by the spiral shell poking device 3-4, are removed of spiral shell tails by the cutting wheel 3-6, and then reach the tail part of the conveying table and fall into the material receiving disc 3-5;
the hopper 3-2 comprises: the tail shearing machine comprises a discharge port 3-11, a drawing plate 3-12, a tightening knob 3-13 and a hopper bottom 3-14, wherein a hopper 3-2 is connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1, the drawing plate 3-12 is arranged on the discharge port 3-11 and fixed on the discharge port 3-11 through the tightening knob 3-13, and the hopper bottom 3-14 is obliquely arranged;
the conveying table 3-3 comprises: the device comprises conveying plates 3-21, elastic devices 3-22 and vibrating devices 3-23, wherein the conveying plates 3-21 are inclined and have a certain gradient, the hopper direction of the conveying plates 3-21 is higher than the receiving tray direction and is lower than the receiving tray direction, the upper half part of the conveying plates 3-21 is a flat plate 3-24, the lower half part of the conveying plates 3-21 is a fence type partition plate 3-25 consisting of fence rods 3-26, baffle plates 3-27 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plates 3-21, the conveying plates 3-21 are provided with the vibrating devices 3-23, and the conveying plates 3-21 are connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1 through the elastic devices 3-22;
the screw extractor 3-4 comprises: 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-42 parts of rotating shaft motor, 3-43 parts of crawler belt, 3-44 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-45 parts of bracket, 3-46 parts of connecting rod, 3-47 parts of spring, 3-48 parts of nut, 3-4 parts of screw pulling device, 3-25 parts of barrier type spacing plate, 3-44 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-43 parts of screw pulling sheet, 3-41 parts of crawler belt, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft motor, 3-42 parts of rotating shaft, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-43 parts of crawler belt, 3-43 parts of rotating shaft, 3-41 parts of rotating shaft, 3-45 parts of bracket, 3-1 parts of tail shearing machine, 3-46 parts of connecting rod, springs 3-47 and nuts 3-48 are arranged on the connecting rods 3-46, and the distance between the screw poking device 3-4 and the conveying plate 3-21 is controlled through the nuts 3-48;
cutting wheels 3-6 are arranged below the fence type partition plates 3-25, the cutting wheels 3-6 are driven by motors 3-61, and the plurality of cutting wheels 3-6 are in meshing transmission through gears 3-62;
preferably, the vibration device 3-23 is an electromagnetic vibrator, comprising: the tail shearing machine comprises an iron core 3-28, coils 3-29 and an armature 3-30, wherein the iron core 3-28 is connected with a tail shearing machine base 3-1, the coils 3-29 are wound on the iron core 3-28, and the armature 3-30 is connected below a conveying plate 3-21;
the elastic device 3-22 is a plate spring, the inclination of the conveying plate 3-21 is 25 degrees, the front end of the spiral pulling sheet 3-44 is in a finger strip shape, the rear end of the spiral pulling sheet is in a plate shape, the cutting wheel 3-6 is a grinding wheel, and the grid rail 3-26 is a round rod;
the interval of the fence rails 3-26 of the fence type partition boards 3-25 is 2cm, and the interval of the spiral pieces 3-44 is 2 cm; the space between the caterpillar track 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 3 cm; the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 1.5 cm; the number of the rotating shafts 3 to 41 is 8; 3 cutting wheels 3-6 in number;
the interval of the fence bars 3-26 of the fence type partition boards 3-25 is 1.5cm, and the interval of the spiral pieces 3-44 is 1.5 cm; the interval between the caterpillar band 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 2.5 cm;
the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 1 cm; the number of the rotating shafts is 3-41 and is 5; the number of the cutting wheels 3-6 is 2;
the small spiral shell tail shearing machine 7 is characterized in that the interval between the fence rods 3 to 26 of the fence type partition boards 3 to 25 is 1cm, and the interval between the spiral pieces 3 to 44 is 1 cm; the space between the caterpillar track 3-43 of the screw poking device 3-4 and the upper edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 2 cm; the distance between the cutting wheel 3-6 and the lower edge of the conveying plate 3-21 is 0.5 cm; the number of the rotating shafts 3 to 41 is 3; the number of the cutting wheels 3-6 is 1.

Claims (3)

1. The spiral shell processing production line is characterized by comprising a cleaning machine, a sorting machine and a tail shearing machine, wherein the cleaning machine, the sorting machine and the tail shearing machine are sequentially arranged; the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning basin, a shaft, a base, a motor and a convex rod, wherein the cleaning basin is inclined, the shaft is arranged at the center of the cleaning basin, the shaft is connected with the motor, the base is arranged below the cleaning basin, rollers are arranged between the cleaning basin and the base, the motor is fixed on the base, the convex rod is arranged in the cleaning basin, a water leaking port is formed in the wall of the cleaning basin, and a water inlet is formed in the upper portion of the cleaning basin.
2. The spiral shell processing production line of claim 1, wherein the sorting machine comprises a frame, a screen, a spiral shell receiving disc, a vibrator, a sorting machine base and a spring a, the sorting machine is provided with a plurality of layers of screens, the spiral shell receiving disc is arranged below the lowest screen, the spiral shell receiving disc and the screen are fixed by the frame, the vibrator is arranged on the frame, the sorting machine base is arranged below the frame, and the frame is connected with the sorting machine base through the spring a.
3. A spiral shell handling line as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tail shearing machine comprises: cut tail machine base, hopper, carry the platform, dial spiral shell ware, take-up (stock) pan, cutting wheel, carry platform below to set up and cut the tail machine base, the hopper with dial spiral shell ware and set up in carrying the bench side, the cutting wheel sets up in carrying the platform below, sets up the take-up (stock) pan at carrying the platform afterbody.
CN202020480376.8U 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Spiral shell processing production line Expired - Fee Related CN212035740U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020480376.8U CN212035740U (en) 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Spiral shell processing production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020480376.8U CN212035740U (en) 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Spiral shell processing production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212035740U true CN212035740U (en) 2020-12-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040211A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-29 诏安海联食品有限公司 Braised abalone can preparation system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040211A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-29 诏安海联食品有限公司 Braised abalone can preparation system and method
CN113040211B (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-05-10 诏安海联食品有限公司 Braised abalone can preparation system and method

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