CN1112099A - Multi-effect organic fertilizer and production method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-effect organic fertilizer and production method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1112099A
CN1112099A CN95102250A CN95102250A CN1112099A CN 1112099 A CN1112099 A CN 1112099A CN 95102250 A CN95102250 A CN 95102250A CN 95102250 A CN95102250 A CN 95102250A CN 1112099 A CN1112099 A CN 1112099A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic fertilizer
fercal
decomposing
effect organic
fermenting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN95102250A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤正国
陈汝先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN95102250A priority Critical patent/CN1112099A/en
Publication of CN1112099A publication Critical patent/CN1112099A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Landscapes

  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-effect organic fertilizer and a production method thereof, in particular to a compound organic fertilizer prepared by decomposing and fermenting garbage, excrement, industrial pure calcium carbonate and industrial pure potassium dihydrogen phosphate through coprophilous phosphate bacteria. The production method comprises the steps of sorting, crushing and screening the garbage into powder, filtering and dewatering the excrement, stirring and mixing the excrement and the excrement into a coarse material, chemically decomposing the coarse material into a fine material, and decomposing, fermenting and dehumidifying the fine material by using phosphorus faecalis seeds so as to obtain the powdery fertilizer or forming and drying the powdery fertilizer to obtain the granular fertilizer. The fertilizer makes full use of garbage and excrement polluting the environment, eliminates environmental pollution, has low cost, has the characteristics of farmyard manure, and is harmless to soil.

Description

Multi-effect organic fertilizer and its producing process
The present invention relates to a kind of multiple kinds of crops that is used for, as multi-effect organic fertilizer and the production method thereof of crops such as paddy rice, corn, wheat, potato, sweet potato, vegetables, fruit.
At present, the various composite fertilizers of development mostly are inorganic complex fertilizer, adopt multiple chemical fertilizer and contain micro-chemical substance mixing and make, and its cost height often has the attached effect same with chemical fertilizer, makes soil compaction.
The objective of the invention is to: inventing a kind of is the multi-effect organic fertilizer and the production method thereof of main raw material with rubbish.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the compound organic fertilizer material that rubbish, ight soil, lime carbonate, potassium primary phosphate are made by the fercal phosphorus seed bacteria decomposing and fermenting, the weight percent of its each component is: refuse powder 50-60%, ight soil 30-40%, fercal phosphorus seed bacteria 2-3%, technical pure lime carbonate 3-4%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 5-7%, the weight percent summation of its this each component is 100%.
Purpose of the present invention can also realize like this, fercal phosphorus seed bacteria is cultivated the yellow mould mycelia of the eyebrow shape that forms with lime carbonate, agar, potassium primary phosphate, glucose, sodium bicarbonate and sucrose compound, the weight percent of its this culture material each component is: technical pure lime carbonate 7-12%, edible fine jade refers to 10-20%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 30-40%, edible glucose 18-30%, sodium bicarbonate(edible) 5-7%, edible sucrose 12-20%, its this each component weight percent summation is 100%.
The production method of multi-effect organic fertilizer of the present invention is: with raw refuse go-no-go, pulverizing, screening, make refuse powder, people, animal ight soil filtered anhydrate, refuse powder and ight soil are mixed by proportional quantity be coarse fodder again, it is fine fodder that this coarse fodder is carried out decomposition, the fercal phosphorus seed bacteria that fine fodder is added proportional quantity, carry out the decomposing and fermenting dehumidifying, thereby obtain the powdery multi-effect organic fertilizer, or fine fodder is after the decomposing and fermenting dehumidifying, be shaped to granularly, oven dry obtains the particulate state multi-effect organic fertilizer.
Temperature with fercal phosphorus seed bacteria decomposing and fermenting dehumidification process in the production is controlled at 70-80 ℃.
The chemistry of coarse fodder is dissolved the industrial concentrated hydrochloric acid 30% of employing, the industrial vitriol oil 40%, and the mixing acid that industrial concentrated acid 30% is made, the weight ratio of its coarse fodder and this mixing acid is 2: 1.
Further specified below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one
1, prescription: the compound organic fertilizer material of making by the fercal phosphorus seed bacteria decomposing and fermenting by rubbish, ight soil, lime carbonate, potassium primary phosphate.The weight percent of each component is: refuse powder 50%, ight soil 40%, fercal phosphorus seed bacteria 2%, technical pure lime carbonate 3%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 5%, its each component weight percent summation is 100%, used fercal phosphorus seed bacteria lime carbonate, agar, potassium primary phosphate, glucose, sodium bicarbonate and sucrose mixed culture material are cultivated the yellow mould mycelia that forms the eyebrow shape, its culture material proportioning is: technical pure lime carbonate 12%, edible agar 14%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 30%, edible glucose 18%, sodium bicarbonate(edible) 6%, edible sucrose 20%, its each component weight percent summation is 100%.Certainly, also can be mixed with same culture material, cultivate into identical fercal phosphorus seed bacteria, for using by aforesaid ratio range.Its cultural method and the cultural method of condition with existing similar bacterium.
2, the production method of multi-effect organic fertilizer and equipment.With the primary cities and towns, the rubbish of peasant household carries out go-no-go, remove stone, glass etc., pulverize with common pulverizer then, obtain refuse powder with the screening of vibration stream sieve, with the people, animal manure just filters, anhydrate, gained ight soil and refuse powder are obtained coarse fodder by proportional quantity mixing stirring, again with coarse fodder with industrial concentrated hydrochloric acid 30%, the industry vitriol oil 40%, the mixing acid that industrial concentrated acid 30% is made is dissolved, by coarse fodder and mixing acid is that 2: 1 weight ratio weighing mixes and to carry out chemization and separate into fine fodder, the fercal phosphorus seed bacteria that the fine fodder of gained is added proportional quantity, technical pure lime carbonate, the technical pure potassium primary phosphate carries out decomposing and fermenting, and this process heats up naturally, dehumidifying, and steady growth ight soil, nitrogen in the rubbish, phosphorus, potassium, calcium natural components and trace element, thick organic.This process keeps 70-80 ℃ of temperature, obtains powdered multi-effect organic fertilizer finished product at last, if need make particle fertilizer, can use the shaper moulding with after the above-mentioned fine fodder decomposing and fermenting dehumidifying, and oven dry promptly obtains the particulate state multi-effect organic fertilizer.The proportion of concentrated hydrochloric acid, the vitriol oil, concentrated nitric acid is with usually industrial identical.
3, check and analysis
Unit of analysis: Sichuan Province reaches valley district Bureau of Technical Supervision
Analytical procedure: nitrogen (in N), press the methods analyst of GB8572-88;
Available phosphorus is (with P 2O 5Meter), press the methods analyst of GB8573-88;
Potassium is (with K 2The O meter), press the methods analyst of GB8574-88;
Total trace element (Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn etc.) is pressed the conventional chemical analytical method of composite fertilizer with trace elements and is analyzed.
Analytical results: by the multi-effect organic fertilizer that this proportioning is made, it contains total nitrogen phosphorus potassium (nitrogen+available phosphorus+potassium) is 17.7%, thick organic matter 18.4%, micro-total amount 1.4%.
4, the test-results that is used for farm crop:
Tissue is used test to the part farm crop through Daxian county, Sichuan Province agricultural sector, and its situation is as follows.Test adopts urea fertilizer to compare group, and the test conditions of control group and test group (this fertilizer) and method are organized and implemented by national agriculture standard test method, and executing 30 kilograms for every mu should fertilizer, and the result is as follows:
Paddy rice
Area (mu) Average yield per mu (kilogram) Stimulation ratio (%)
Control group 20 475 32%
Test group 20 625
Corn
Area (mu) Average yield per mu (kilogram) Stimulation ratio (%)
Control group 15 380 41.5%
Test group 15 538
Wheat
Area (mu) Average yield per mu (kilogram) Stimulation ratio (%)
Control group 20 423 27%
Test group 20 538
Sweet potato, potato class
Area (mu) Average yield per mu (kilogram) Stimulation ratio (%)
Control group 100 1950 32%
Test group 100 2570
Greengrocery (cabbage, cucumber, wax gourd)
Area (mu) Average yield per mu (kilogram) Stimulation ratio (%)
Control group 20 1520 23%
Test group 20 1870
Fruits (citrus, apple)
Area (mu) Average yield per mu (kilogram) Stimulation ratio (%)
Control group 35 3850 25%
Test group 35 4825
According to observation, this fertile can also loam pine earth, harmless to soil, do not harden, to the food crop surely root and stem of certain plants, strong bar, many fringes, grain is real full, to fruit, fruit is big, the moisture content foot, to greengrocery, the green grass or young crops phase is long; In addition, can also kill grub, revolve heart worm, prevent the rice warm disease, change and release moss etc.Therefore reach volume increase.
Embodiment two
1, prescription
Refuse powder 56%, ight soil 30%, fercal phosphorus seed bacteria 3%, technical pure lime carbonate 4%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 7%, its weight percent summation is 100%.
Used fercal phosphorus seed bacteria culture material prescription: technical pure lime carbonate 8%, edible agar 10%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 35%, edible glucose 30%, sodium bicarbonate(edible) 5%, edible sucrose 12%, its weight percent summation is 100%.
2, the production method of multi-effect organic fertilizer and equipment.With example one
3, check and analysis are with example one.Analytical results: total nitrogen phosphorus potassium is 18.6%, thick organic matter 23.8%, micro-total amount 1.6%.
4, the test-results that is used for farm crop
Test method, condition are with example one.Stimulation ratio: paddy rice 32%, corn 42%, wheat 30%, sweet potato, potato class 33%, greengrocery 24.5%, fruits 25%.All the other effects are with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
1, prescription
Refuse powder 60%, ight soil 30%, fercal phosphorus seed bacteria 2%, technical pure lime carbonate 3%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 5%, its weight percent summation is 100%.
Used fercal phosphorus seed bacteria eats agar 20% with industrial pure carbon acid calcium 10%, and technical pure potassium primary phosphate 30%, edible glucose 18%, sodium bicarbonate(edible) 5%, edible sucrose 17% are done the culture material cultivation and formed.Its weight proportion summation is 100%.
2, the production method of multi-effect organic fertilizer and equipment are with example one.
3, check and analysis are with example one.Analytical results: total nitrogen phosphorus potassium 17.9%, thick organic matter 24.1%, micro-total amount 1.5%.
4, the result who is used for the farm crop test
Test method, condition are with example one.Stimulation ratio: paddy rice 30%, corn 40.5%, wheat 26.5%, sweet potato, potato class 31%, greengrocery 22.5%, fruits 24.5%.All the other effects are with example one.
Embodiment four
1, prescription
Refuse powder 53%, ight soil 35%, fercal phosphorus seed bacteria 2.5%, technical pure lime carbonate 3.5%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 6%, its weight percent summation 100%.
Used fercal phosphorus seed bacteria eats agar 10% with industrial pure carbon acid calcium 7%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 40%, and edible glucose 21%, edible sucrose 15%, sodium bicarbonate(edible) 7% is done the culture material cultivation and is formed.Its weight percent summation is 100%.
2, the production method of multi-effect organic fertilizer and equipment are with example one.
3, check and analysis are with example one.Analytical results: total nitrogen phosphorus potassium 18.9%, thick organic matter 20.2%, micro-total amount 1.5%.
4, the test-results that is used for farm crop
Test conditions, method be with embodiment one, test-results: stimulation ratio: paddy rice 33%, corn 42.5%, wheat 30%, sweet potato, potato class 33.2%, greengrocery 24.5%, fruits 25%.All the other effects are with example one.
As from the foregoing, the multi-effect organic fertilizer that present method is produced, have following effect and characteristics: be that rubbish and ight soil with contaminate environment is main raw material, through a kind of compound organic fertilizer material that the fercal phosphorus seed bacteria decomposing and fermenting is made, cost is low, and one ton only about 220 yuan, wherein nitrogenous phosphorus potassium and various trace elements, total nitrogen phosphorus potassium is more than 17.7%, and thick organic more than 18.4%, micro-total amount is more than 1.4%.Can be widely used in paddy rice, corn, wheat, vegetables, sweet potato, potato, fruit etc. makes base fertilizer, topdresses.Stimulation ratio with the control group ratio: paddy rice is more than 30%, and corn is more than 40%, and wheat is more than 26%, and sweet potato, potato class are more than 31%, and greengrocery is more than 22%, and fruit is more than 24%.Remove in addition, can eliminate the rubbish environmental pollution, have the loam pine earth effect of farm organic fertilizer, no soil compaction problem, to food crop can the steady root and stem of certain plants, strong bar, many fringes, grain is real full, and can kill grub, revolves heart worm, prevents and treats the rice warm disease and moss etc. is released in change.In addition, every mu of consumption is few, more than sustainable two seasons of fertilizer efficiency effect, is made for thing and absorbs.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of multi-effect organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the compound organic fertilizer material that rubbish, ight soil, lime carbonate, potassium primary phosphate are made by the fercal phosphorus seed bacteria decomposing and fermenting, the weight percent of its each component is: refuse powder 50-60%, ight soil 30-40%, fercal phosphorus seed bacteria 2-3%, technical pure lime carbonate 3-4%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 5-7%, the weight percent summation 100% of its this each component.
2, multi-effect organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fercal phosphorus seed bacteria is cultivated the yellow mould mycelia of the eyebrow shape that forms with lime carbonate, agar, potassium primary phosphate, glucose, sodium bicarbonate and sucrose compound, the weight percent of its this culture material each component is: technical pure lime carbonate 7-12%, edible agar 10-20%, technical pure potassium primary phosphate 30-40%, edible glucose 18-30%, sodium bicarbonate(edible) 5-7%, edible sucrose 12-20%, its this each component weight percent summation is 100%.
3, according to the production method of claim 1,2 described multi-effect organic fertilizers, it is characterized in that: with raw refuse go-no-go, pulverizing, screening, make refuse powder, the filtration of people, animal ight soil is anhydrated, again refuse powder and ight soil are mixed by proportional quantity and obtain coarse fodder, again this coarse fodder is carried out chemistry and dissolve into fine fodder, the fercal phosphorus seed bacteria that fine fodder is added proportional quantity, carry out the decomposing and fermenting dehumidifying, thereby obtain the powdery multi-effect organic fertilizer, or fine fodder is after decomposing and fermenting dehumidifying, is shaped to granularly, and oven dry obtains the particulate state multi-effect organic fertilizer again.
4, the production method of multi-effect organic fertilizer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the temperature with fercal phosphorus seed bacteria decomposing and fermenting dehumidification process is controlled at 70-80 ℃.
5, the production method of multi-effect organic fertilizer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the chemistry of coarse fodder is dissolved the industrial concentrated hydrochloric acid 30% of employing, the industrial vitriol oil 40%, and the mixing acid that industrial concentrated acid 30% is made, the weight ratio of its coarse fodder and this mixing acid is 2: 1.
CN95102250A 1995-03-15 1995-03-15 Multi-effect organic fertilizer and production method thereof Pending CN1112099A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN95102250A CN1112099A (en) 1995-03-15 1995-03-15 Multi-effect organic fertilizer and production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN95102250A CN1112099A (en) 1995-03-15 1995-03-15 Multi-effect organic fertilizer and production method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1112099A true CN1112099A (en) 1995-11-22

Family

ID=5074252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN95102250A Pending CN1112099A (en) 1995-03-15 1995-03-15 Multi-effect organic fertilizer and production method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1112099A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100374015C (en) * 2006-01-06 2008-03-12 陈华能 Method for farming fish in reservoir utilizing bio-fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100374015C (en) * 2006-01-06 2008-03-12 陈华能 Method for farming fish in reservoir utilizing bio-fertilizer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1157476C (en) Composite microbial bacterim praparation and leaven and fertilizer prepared from it
CN103626610B (en) A kind of Biologic organic bamboo charcoal fertilizer and production method thereof
CN101880201B (en) Efficiently refined diammonium type multi-strain microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101870610B (en) High-efficient ammonium refined multi-strain bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
WO2015024672A1 (en) Preparation for promoting plant cultivation, and the use and the method of production thereof
CN106800466A (en) Ecological rice field composite microbiological fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN1793082A (en) Straw biological organic manure and production process thereof
CN101759452A (en) Preparation method for bio-organic fertilizer
CN101538177A (en) Production and use method of organic bio-fertilizer
CN102010238B (en) Biological organic pesticide and fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102503727A (en) High-activity traditional Chinese medicine organic bacterial manure and manufacturing method
CN106966834A (en) A kind of complex microorganism granular fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN1291948C (en) Organic-inorganic compound mixed fertilizer and its producing method
CN109279956A (en) Fertilizer composition containing amino-oligosaccharide and sulfuric acid K-Mg-Ca
CN1204094C (en) Pollution-free organic fertilizer
CN116120122B (en) Selenium-enriched biological organic fertilizer containing polyase and preparation method of selenium-enriched biological organic fertilizer
CN110015936B (en) Functional organic fertilizer for improving saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof
EP0566721B1 (en) Biologically pure, three-phase natural fertilizer and process for producing the same
CN1217883C (en) Pure organic fertilizer
CN108675899A (en) Base manure composite fertilizer and its application
CN1357519A (en) Long-acting plant composite fertilizer
NL2024759B1 (en) All-organic straw granular fertilizer and preparation method therefor
CN1098829C (en) Prepn. method of pure natural multielement organic fertilizer
CN1112099A (en) Multi-effect organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN113072412A (en) Disease-preventing fertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication