CN111203091A - VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111203091A CN111203091A CN202010195309.6A CN202010195309A CN111203091A CN 111203091 A CN111203091 A CN 111203091A CN 202010195309 A CN202010195309 A CN 202010195309A CN 111203091 A CN111203091 A CN 111203091A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/44—Organic components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/91—Bacteria; Microorganisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The invention discloses a VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of silver ions, 10-20 parts of negative ions, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid, 3-5 parts of essence, 3-8 parts of dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of adhesive and 110 parts of deionized water. Solves the problems of long-term sterilization and removal of bacteria and viruses in the air. The harmful gas in the VOC air can be continuously eliminated. Has no toxic and side effect on human and livestock, does not cause secondary pollution to the environment, and has good effect of removing peculiar smell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant and a preparation method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of deodorants.
Background
The VOC is also called kitchen garbage and organic garbage, i.e. perishable garbage, which refers to perishable biomass domestic waste such as food waste, leftovers, overdue food, melon peel and fruit stone, green plants of flowers, herb residue and the like. The garbage is solid waste produced in daily life and production activities of residents, and the components of the garbage are very complex. With the improvement of living standard of people, VOC (volatile organic compounds) has more and more serious peculiar smell, and harmful gases such as formaldehyde, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ester and the like are easily released into the air, thus harming the health of human bodies. During the periods of using the air conditioner in summer and heating in winter, the room is relatively closed, the air is not circulated, harmful gases, human body metabolites, smoke, cooking oil fume, sewer peculiar smell and the like released by VOC are gathered in the room, and the concentration is relatively high, so that the damage to the health of the human body is aggravated. Therefore, indoor air needs to be purified.
The invention aims to provide a VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant and a preparation method thereof, and the VOC deodorant is particularly used in the fields of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia gases such as the biological fermentation industry, garbage storage and transportation and the like.
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a VOC deodorant and a preparation method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the VOC deodorant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of silver ions, 10-20 parts of negative ions, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid, 3-5 parts of essence, 3-8 parts of dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of adhesive and 110 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the VOC deodorant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of silver ions, 15 parts of negative ions, 5 parts of ricinoleic acid, 4 parts of essence, 5 parts of dispersing agent, 12 parts of adhesive and 105 parts of deionized water.
A method of making a VOC odor elimination agent comprising the steps of: (1) taking silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence according to the weight parts of the VOC deodorant, uniformly mixing, adding purified water according to the proportion of 35% of the mass of the silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence, stirring and heating at the temperature of 60 ℃ for 3 hours to obtain a mixed solution;
(2) and sequentially adding the dispersant and the adhesive in parts by weight into the mixed solution, continuously stirring and heating, keeping the temperature at 45 ℃, heating and stirring for 1h, passing the obtained mixed solution through a homogenizer, and cooling to obtain the VOC deodorant.
Preferably, the silver ion preparation step comprises: purifying the metallic silver to ensure that the purity of the metallic silver is more than 99 percent; putting the purified metal silver into a reaction kettle, carrying out micro-electrolysis in water, and releasing anions to obtain a silver ion aqueous solution; filtering the silver ion aqueous solution by using a molecular sieve to obtain pure silver ion solution; and (3) carrying out ion induction concentration on the pure silver ion liquid to obtain the silver ion liquid.
Preferably, the anion is formed by mixing 80-96 parts of anion mother liquor, 0.2-1 part of dispersant, 3-10 parts of alkalescent auxiliary agent and 0.5-3 parts of film-forming agent, wherein the pH of the mixed solution is 6.0-7.2, and the concentration of the anion in the solution is 30000 per cubic centimeter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: solves the problems of long-term sterilization and removal of bacteria and viruses in the air. The harmful gas in the VOC air can be continuously eliminated. Has no toxic and side effect on human and livestock, does not cause secondary pollution to the environment, and has good effect of removing peculiar smell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in the following embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A VOC odor eliminator comprises the following ingredients: silver ions, negative ions, a dispersing agent, an adhesive, essence, ricinoleic acid and deionized water.
The components are weighed according to the following parts by mass: 20 parts of silver ions, 10 parts of negative ions, 3-8 parts of a dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of an adhesive, 3-5 parts of essence, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the VOC odor removing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence according to the mass parts, adding purified water according to the proportion of 35% of the mass of the mixture, stirring and heating at the temperature of 60 ℃, and heating for 3 hours to obtain a mixed solution;
(2) and sequentially adding the dispersant and the adhesive in parts by weight into the mixed solution, continuously stirring and heating, keeping the temperature at 45 ℃, heating and stirring for 1h, passing the obtained mixed solution through a homogenizer, and cooling to obtain the VOC deodorant.
Example 2
A VOC odor eliminator comprises the following ingredients: silver ions, negative ions, a dispersing agent, an adhesive, essence, ricinoleic acid and deionized water.
The components are weighed according to the following parts by mass: 23 parts of silver ions, 13 parts of negative ions, 3-8 parts of a dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of an adhesive, 3-5 parts of essence, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the VOC odor removing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence according to the mass parts, adding purified water according to the proportion of 35% of the mass of the mixture, stirring and heating at the temperature of 60 ℃, and heating for 3 hours to obtain a mixed solution;
(2) and sequentially adding the dispersant and the adhesive in parts by weight into the mixed solution, continuously stirring and heating, keeping the temperature at 45 ℃, heating and stirring for 1h, passing the obtained mixed solution through a homogenizer, and cooling to obtain the VOC deodorant.
Example 3
A VOC odor eliminator comprises the following ingredients: silver ions, negative ions, a dispersing agent, an adhesive, essence, ricinoleic acid and deionized water.
The components are weighed according to the following parts by mass: 25 parts of silver ions, 15 parts of negative ions, 3-8 parts of a dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of an adhesive, 3-5 parts of essence, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the VOC odor removing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence according to the mass parts, adding purified water according to the proportion of 35% of the mass of the mixture, stirring and heating at the temperature of 60 ℃, and heating for 3 hours to obtain a mixed solution;
(2) and sequentially adding the dispersant and the adhesive in parts by weight into the mixed solution, continuously stirring and heating, keeping the temperature at 45 ℃, heating and stirring for 1h, passing the obtained mixed solution through a homogenizer, and cooling to obtain the VOC deodorant.
Example 4
A VOC odor eliminator comprises the following ingredients: silver ions, negative ions, a dispersing agent, an adhesive, essence, ricinoleic acid and deionized water.
The components are weighed according to the following parts by mass: 27 parts of silver ions, 17 parts of negative ions, 3-8 parts of a dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of an adhesive, 3-5 parts of essence, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the VOC odor removing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence according to the mass parts, adding purified water according to the proportion of 35% of the mass of the mixture, stirring and heating at the temperature of 60 ℃, and heating for 3 hours to obtain a mixed solution;
(2) and sequentially adding the dispersant and the adhesive in parts by weight into the mixed solution, continuously stirring and heating, keeping the temperature at 45 ℃, heating and stirring for 1h, passing the obtained mixed solution through a homogenizer, and cooling to obtain the VOC deodorant.
Example 5
A VOC odor eliminator comprises the following ingredients: silver ions, negative ions, a dispersing agent, an adhesive, essence, ricinoleic acid and deionized water.
The components are weighed according to the following parts by mass: 30 parts of silver ions, 20 parts of negative ions, 3-8 parts of a dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of an adhesive, 3-5 parts of essence, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the VOC odor removing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence according to the mass parts, adding purified water according to the proportion of 35% of the mass of the mixture, stirring and heating at the temperature of 60 ℃, and heating for 3 hours to obtain a mixed solution;
(2) and sequentially adding the dispersant and the adhesive in parts by weight into the mixed solution, continuously stirring and heating, keeping the temperature at 45 ℃, heating and stirring for 1h, passing the obtained mixed solution through a homogenizer, and cooling to obtain the VOC deodorant.
To examine the odor elimination purification effects of the odor elimination agents of the above examples 1 to 5, the odor elimination agents of examples 1 to 5 were classifiedRespectively placed in 5 garbage throwing stations, NH is carried out after 5 hours3And H2The S removal rate is shown in the following table
| Detecting items | Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 | Example 5 |
| NH3 | 90% | 92% | 91.86% | 92.84% | 91.78% |
| H2S | 88.8% | 89.34% | 90.06% | 90.34% | 90.20% |
According to the test results, the deodorant provided by the invention has better NH removal effect3And H2The effect of S.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A VOC odor eliminating agent characterized by: the deodorant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of silver ions, 10-20 parts of negative ions, 4-6 parts of ricinoleic acid, 3-5 parts of essence, 3-8 parts of dispersing agent, 5-15 parts of adhesive and 110 parts of deionized water.
2. A VOC odor eliminating agent according to claim 1 wherein: the deodorant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of silver ions, 15 parts of negative ions, 5 parts of ricinoleic acid, 4 parts of essence, 5 parts of dispersing agent, 12 parts of adhesive and 105 parts of deionized water.
3. A preparation method of VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant is characterized by comprising the following steps: the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) taking silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence according to the weight parts of the VOC deodorant, uniformly mixing, adding purified water according to the proportion of 35% of the mass of the silver ions, negative ions, ricinoleic acid and essence, stirring and heating at the temperature of 60 ℃ for 3 hours to obtain a mixed solution;
(2) and sequentially adding the dispersant and the adhesive in parts by weight into the mixed solution, continuously stirring and heating, keeping the temperature at 45 ℃, heating and stirring for 1h, passing the obtained mixed solution through a homogenizer, and cooling to obtain the VOC deodorant.
4. A method of making a VOC odor eliminating agent according to claim 3 wherein: the preparation method of the silver ions comprises the following steps: purifying the metallic silver to ensure that the purity of the metallic silver is more than 99 percent; putting the purified metal silver into a reaction kettle, carrying out micro-electrolysis in water, and releasing anions to obtain a silver ion aqueous solution; filtering the silver ion aqueous solution by using a molecular sieve to obtain pure silver ion solution; and (3) carrying out ion induction concentration on the pure silver ion liquid to obtain the silver ion liquid.
5. A method of making a VOC odor eliminating agent according to claim 3 wherein: the anion is formed by mixing 80-96 parts of anion mother liquor, 0.2-1 part of dispersant, 3-10 parts of alkalescent auxiliary agent and 0.5-3 parts of film-forming agent, wherein the pH of the mixed solution is 6.0-7.2, and the concentration of the anion in the solution is 30000 per cubic centimeter.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010195309.6A CN111203091A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010195309.6A CN111203091A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | VOC (volatile organic compound) deodorant and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
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| CN103190442A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-10 | 陈自金 | Composite antibacterial anion air cleanser and preparation method thereof |
| CN107320490A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-07 | 三九军大药业（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of silver ion liquid and its application in spray for beriberi |
| CN109529548A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-29 | 秦皇岛威曼斯环保工程集团有限公司 | A kind of negative oxygen ion nano-disinfection eliminating smell agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN110227334A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-13 | 广州市纳能环保技术开发有限公司 | A kind of anion air purifying solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN110314506A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-11 | 山东鸿鹄佳业环保科技有限公司 | A kind of space deodorant and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202010195309.6A patent/CN111203091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103190442A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-10 | 陈自金 | Composite antibacterial anion air cleanser and preparation method thereof |
| CN107320490A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-07 | 三九军大药业（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of silver ion liquid and its application in spray for beriberi |
| CN109529548A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-29 | 秦皇岛威曼斯环保工程集团有限公司 | A kind of negative oxygen ion nano-disinfection eliminating smell agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN110227334A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-13 | 广州市纳能环保技术开发有限公司 | A kind of anion air purifying solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN110314506A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-11 | 山东鸿鹄佳业环保科技有限公司 | A kind of space deodorant and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 李平等: "《部队消毒工作手册》", 31 December 2012, 人民军医出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20200529 |