CN111194877A - Food tenderizing device and method thereof - Google Patents

Food tenderizing device and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111194877A
CN111194877A CN202010181927.5A CN202010181927A CN111194877A CN 111194877 A CN111194877 A CN 111194877A CN 202010181927 A CN202010181927 A CN 202010181927A CN 111194877 A CN111194877 A CN 111194877A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tenderizing
conveyor belt
cleaning
chamber
parts
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Pending
Application number
CN202010181927.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海宾
李宏斌
王彩霞
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Beijing Shunxin Agricultural Co.,Ltd. Pengcheng Food Branch
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Beijing Hanlinyuan Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010181927.5A priority Critical patent/CN111194877A/en
Publication of CN111194877A publication Critical patent/CN111194877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • A23L13/74Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions using microorganisms or enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for tenderizing food, which comprises the following steps: s1, selecting fresh meat blocks, slicing and putting into a cleaning room for cleaning; s2, preparing a tenderizing solution; s3, conveying the cut beef into the tenderizing solution for soaking and tenderizing. The cleaning chamber is internally provided with a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt which are staggered, the first conveyor belt is positioned above the second conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt extends out of the side face of the cleaning chamber. And a plurality of cleaning nozzles are respectively arranged at the top and the side wall in the cleaning chamber, and when the beef slices are conveyed on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the beef slices are cleaned by spraying water through the cleaning nozzles. The first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are made of metal mesh materials, and water flow can flow to the bottom of the cleaning chamber. The invention integrates the cleaning and tenderizing processes together, and has high production efficiency and good tenderizing effect.

Description

Food tenderizing device and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a food tenderizing device and a food tenderizing method.
Background
Meat, especially beef, is an important high-protein nutritional food, has abundant nutritional substances such as sarcosine, vitamins, protein, mineral substances and the like, and has lower fat content compared with other similar poultry, so the beef is more and more popular with consumers. The beef is rich in heat, good in taste, low in fat content and high in protein content, is a healthy food, has higher and higher demand on the beef as the economic development of China and the living standard of people are improved, wherein the ready-to-eat beef product which can be unpackaged is convenient to carry, is popular as snacks, grains and energy supplements and is suitable for people of all ages.
However, in the process of making beef, cleaning and tenderizing treatment are required, but the tenderizing treatment steps are complicated, the tenderizing effect is poor, and the tenderizing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a technical solution to solve the above-mentioned problems.
A method of tenderizing a food product comprising the steps of:
s1, selecting fresh meat blocks, slicing and putting into a cleaning room for cleaning;
s2, preparing a tenderizing solution in a tenderizing chamber;
s3, transferring the cut meat blocks in the step S1 into a tenderizing solution in a tenderizing chamber for soaking and tenderizing;
s4, draining the tenderizing solution, taking out meat blocks, and then carrying out vacuum sterilization;
the tenderizing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of tendering enzyme and 45 parts of tendering agent, wherein the tendering agent comprises 2 parts of papain, 10 parts of edible salt, 1 part of sodium chloride, 0.9 part of calcium chloride, 20 parts of starch, 7 parts of glucose and water.
A food tenderizing device comprises a cleaning chamber, wherein a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt which are staggered are arranged in the cleaning chamber, the first conveyor belt is positioned above the second conveyor belt, and the low point of the first conveyor belt is positioned at the high point position of the second conveyor belt; the second conveyor belt extends out of the side surface of the cleaning chamber; the top and the side wall in the cleaning chamber are respectively provided with a plurality of cleaning nozzles; meanwhile, a cleaning spray head for spraying water upwards is arranged below the low point position of the first conveyor belt;
the tenderizing chamber is positioned at the bottom of the tail end of the second conveyor belt, and a feeding port is formed in the side wall of the tenderizing chamber; the lower part of the tenderizing chamber is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the tenderizing chamber is provided with a tenderizing liquid outlet, and the tenderizing liquid outlet is provided with a valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the beef tenderization treatment method provided by the invention has the advantages of low cost and good tenderization effect. Other main functional components and auxiliary materials used in the tenderizing enzyme system play a synergistic role in improving the tenderness, taste and color of meat and facilitating digestion and absorption of organisms.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembly of the apparatus of the present invention.
Description of the figures: the device comprises a cleaning chamber 1, a first conveyor belt 2, a second conveyor belt 3, a cleaning nozzle 4, a sewage draining outlet 5, a tenderizing chamber 6, a feeding inlet 7, a filter screen 8, a tenderizing liquid discharging outlet 9, a valve 10, an air cylinder 11 and a stirring rod 12;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a method for tenderizing food includes the following steps:
s1, selecting fresh meat blocks, slicing and putting into a cleaning room for cleaning; beef cattle are taken as an example for explanation in the invention;
s2, preparing a tenderizing solution in a tenderizing chamber;
s3, conveying the beef cut in the step S1 into a tenderizing solution in a tenderizing chamber for soaking and tenderizing; preferably, the soaking time is 20-60 minutes; the soaking aims at removing redundant grease of the beef slices, and the main aim is to tenderize fibers in the beef, so that the beef has smooth and chewy mouthfeel after being cooked;
s4, draining the tenderizing solution, taking out the beef, and then carrying out vacuum sterilization.
The tenderizing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of tendering enzyme and 40-50 parts of tendering agent, wherein the tendering agent comprises 1-3 parts of papain or bromelain, 5-15 parts of edible salt, 0.5-2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.8-1 part of calcium chloride, 10-30 parts of starch, 2-10 parts of glucose and water. The papain is a component extracted from natural plants, and is harmless to human bodies;
the tenderizing solution also comprises 1 part of lemon juice, the lemon juice can remove greasy taste in meat, and the lemon juice can increase the flavor of beef due to the action of high vitamin C, so that the beef has better taste;
a tenderizing device for food comprises a cleaning chamber 1 with an inlet, wherein a first conveyor belt 2 and a second conveyor belt 3 which are staggered are arranged in the cleaning chamber 1, and the first conveyor belt 2 is positioned above the second conveyor belt 3; the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 are arranged in an inclined structure; the high point of the first conveyor belt 2 is positioned at the opening position of the cleaning chamber 1, the beef slices are conveyed on the first conveyor belt 2, the high point of the second conveyor belt 3 is positioned below the low point of the first conveyor belt 2, and one end of the low point of the second conveyor belt 3 extends out of the side surface of the cleaning chamber;
when the beef slices travel through the first conveyor 2 to the low point of the first conveyor, the beef on the first conveyor 2 will fall on the second conveyor 3.
A plurality of cleaning nozzles 4 are respectively arranged at the top and the side wall in the cleaning chamber 1, and when beef slices are conveyed on the first conveying belt 2 and the second conveying belt 3, the beef slices are cleaned by spraying water through the cleaning nozzles 4.
Preferably, the included angle a between the first conveyor belt 2 and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees, so that the slope of the first conveyor belt 2 is steep, beef slices can fall on the second conveyor belt 3 under the lubricating action of water flow when conveyed to the low point of the first conveyor belt 2, and the beef slices can turn over when falling on the second conveyor belt from the first conveyor belt, so that the two sides of the beef slices can be thoroughly cleaned.
In order to avoid that the beef slices do not fall off when reaching the low point of the first conveyor belt 2, a cleaning spray head which sprays water upwards is arranged near the low point of the first conveyor belt 2, and when the beef slices reach the low point of the first conveyor belt 2, an acting force for turning the beef slices is given to help the beef slices to smoothly slide onto the second conveyor belt 3;
the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 are both made of metal mesh materials, and water flow can flow to the bottom of the cleaning chamber 1. And a sewage draining outlet 5 is arranged below the side wall of the cleaning chamber 1, and sewage after cleaning can be drained through the sewage draining outlet 5.
The tenderizing chamber 6 is positioned at the bottom of the tail end of the second conveyor belt 3, a material inlet 7 is formed in the side wall 6 of the tenderizing chamber, various raw materials for preparing tenderizing liquid are guided into the tenderizing chamber 6 through the material inlet 7, and the beef slices fall into the tenderizing chamber 6 through the second conveyor belt 3 and are tenderized in the tenderizing liquid. The lower part of the tenderizing chamber is provided with a filter screen 8, the bottom of the tenderizing chamber 6 is provided with a tenderizing liquid outlet 9, and the tenderizing liquid outlet 9 is provided with a valve 10. After the beef is soaked and tenderized, the valve 10 is opened to discharge tenderizing liquid, and then the tenderized beef can be taken out.
As a preferable mode, a motor or an air cylinder 11 is installed at the top of the tenderizing chamber 6, an output shaft of the motor or an expansion rod of the air cylinder 11 is provided with a stirring rod 12, and the stirring rod 12 can stir the beef slices soaked in the tenderizing solution at regular time to ensure that the beef slices are fully contacted with the tenderizing solution;
example two
The tenderizing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of tendering enzyme and 40 parts of tendering agent, wherein the tendering agent comprises 1 part of papain, 5 parts of edible salt, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.8 part of calcium chloride, 10 parts of starch, 2 parts of glucose and water.
EXAMPLE III
The tenderizing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of tendering enzyme and 45 parts of tendering agent, wherein the tendering agent comprises 2 parts of papain, 10 parts of edible salt, 1 part of sodium chloride, 0.9 part of calcium chloride, 20 parts of starch, 7 parts of glucose and water.
Example four
The tenderizing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of tendering enzyme and 50 parts of tendering agent, wherein the tendering agent comprises 3 parts of papain, 15 parts of edible salt, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 1 part of calcium chloride, 30 parts of starch, 10 parts of glucose and water.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (5)

1. A method for tenderizing food, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting fresh meat blocks, slicing and putting into a cleaning room for cleaning;
s2, preparing a tenderizing solution in a tenderizing chamber;
s3, transferring the cut meat blocks in the step S1 into a tenderizing solution in a tenderizing chamber for soaking and tenderizing;
s4, draining the tenderizing solution, taking out meat blocks, and then carrying out vacuum sterilization;
the tenderizing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of tendering enzyme and 45 parts of tendering agent, wherein the tendering agent comprises 2 parts of papain, 10 parts of edible salt, 1 part of sodium chloride, 0.9 part of calcium chloride, 20 parts of starch, 7 parts of glucose and water.
2. A method of tenderizing a food product as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tender and slippery liquid also comprises 1 part of lemon juice.
3. An apparatus for tenderizing food, comprising: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning chamber, wherein a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt which are staggered are arranged in the cleaning chamber, the first conveyor belt is positioned above the second conveyor belt, and the low point of the first conveyor belt is positioned at the high point of the second conveyor belt; the second conveyor belt extends out of the side surface of the cleaning chamber; the top and the side wall in the cleaning chamber are respectively provided with a plurality of cleaning nozzles; meanwhile, a cleaning spray head for spraying water upwards is arranged below the low point position of the first conveyor belt;
the tenderizing chamber is positioned at the bottom of the tail end of the second conveyor belt, and a feeding port is formed in the side wall of the tenderizing chamber; the lower part of the tenderizing chamber is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the tenderizing chamber is provided with a tenderizing liquid outlet, and the tenderizing liquid outlet is provided with a valve.
4. A tenderizing apparatus for food as recited in claim 3, further comprising: the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are made of metal mesh materials; and a sewage draining outlet is arranged below the side wall of the cleaning chamber.
5. The tenderizing apparatus for food according to claim 3, further comprising an air cylinder, wherein the top of the cleaning chamber is provided with the air cylinder, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is provided with the stirring rod.
CN202010181927.5A 2020-03-16 2020-03-16 Food tenderizing device and method thereof Pending CN111194877A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112088922A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-18 武汉轻工大学 Hammer massage device for processing of prefabricated conditioning beef
CN112586680A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-02 浏阳市甜厨食品有限公司 Processing equipment and process for fertile sausages

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1582767A (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-02-23 哈尔滨商业大学 Meat delicating agent
KR20070107295A (en) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-07 김정기 Method of softening flesh of beef-ribs, softened beef-ribs and cooking method using them
CN101238865A (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-08-13 南京农业大学 Cleaning, desalting, air-drying and dewatering production line of ham
CN103704738A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-09 西南大学 Beef enzyme tenderization treatment method and cooked food processing technology of stewed beef
CN207491973U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-15 云南农业大学 A kind of beef processing cleaning device
CN208940941U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-06-07 福建省聚元食品股份有限公司 A kind of beefsteak tenderization device
CN209030984U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-06-28 江西天锦农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of frozen meat automatic rinser
CN110692939A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 大连三岛食品有限公司 Meat tenderizer and use method thereof
CN110731366A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-01-31 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 continuous meat cleaning device
CN110800791A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-18 湖南亲零嘴食品有限公司 Automatic overturning type device for evenly coating sauce for batch processing of cooked meat

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1582767A (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-02-23 哈尔滨商业大学 Meat delicating agent
KR20070107295A (en) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-07 김정기 Method of softening flesh of beef-ribs, softened beef-ribs and cooking method using them
CN101238865A (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-08-13 南京农业大学 Cleaning, desalting, air-drying and dewatering production line of ham
CN103704738A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-09 西南大学 Beef enzyme tenderization treatment method and cooked food processing technology of stewed beef
CN207491973U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-15 云南农业大学 A kind of beef processing cleaning device
CN208940941U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-06-07 福建省聚元食品股份有限公司 A kind of beefsteak tenderization device
CN209030984U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-06-28 江西天锦农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of frozen meat automatic rinser
CN110692939A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 大连三岛食品有限公司 Meat tenderizer and use method thereof
CN110731366A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-01-31 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 continuous meat cleaning device
CN110800791A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-18 湖南亲零嘴食品有限公司 Automatic overturning type device for evenly coating sauce for batch processing of cooked meat

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112088922A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-18 武汉轻工大学 Hammer massage device for processing of prefabricated conditioning beef
CN112088922B (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-12-03 武汉轻工大学 Hammer massage device for processing of prefabricated conditioning beef
CN112586680A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-02 浏阳市甜厨食品有限公司 Processing equipment and process for fertile sausages
CN112586680B (en) * 2020-12-07 2024-03-22 湖南顺餐食品有限公司 Fertilizer sausage processing equipment and technology

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Effective date of registration: 20210302

Address after: 101300 south side of shunsha Road, South Faxin District, Shunyi District, Beijing

Applicant after: Beijing Shunxin Agricultural Co.,Ltd. Pengcheng Food Branch

Address before: 101300 Room 2123, 2 Floor, 102 Gate, 8 Building, 12 Xinjie, Nanfaxin Town, Shunyi District, Beijing

Applicant before: BEIJING HANLINYUAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200526