CN111174754A - Building settlement device observation point - Google Patents

Building settlement device observation point Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111174754A
CN111174754A CN201911399278.XA CN201911399278A CN111174754A CN 111174754 A CN111174754 A CN 111174754A CN 201911399278 A CN201911399278 A CN 201911399278A CN 111174754 A CN111174754 A CN 111174754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
connecting rod
box body
observation point
positioning seat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911399278.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111174754B (en
Inventor
高仓
贺鹏
杜学权
陈红卫
管生福
慕旭
李杨杨
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SCEGC No 9 Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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SCEGC No 9 Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911399278.XA priority Critical patent/CN111174754B/en
Publication of CN111174754A publication Critical patent/CN111174754A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111174754B publication Critical patent/CN111174754B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C5/00Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels

Abstract

The invention discloses an observation point of a building settlement device, which comprises a box body (1) which can be embedded into a wall body, wherein the box body (1) is integrally of a cuboid structure with an opening at one side, a cover plate (2) which is also used as a driving source is arranged at the opening side of the box body (1), and the cover plate (2) and the box body (1) can be locked through a lockset (3); the utility model discloses a box structure, including box body (1), fixed mounting has positioning seat (4), first direction spout (5) have been seted up on the inner wall of box body (1) both sides respectively, be provided with in this first direction spout (5) and follow its length direction clearance sliding fit's slide rail (6), one side fixed mounting of top surface department has rack (7) on slide rail (6). The invention not only solves the problem of deformation caused by violent extrusion and impact due to the fact that the traditional L-shaped settlement observation point is too exposed, but also can effectively solve the problem of overlarge deviation of the embedded L-shaped settlement observation point, and has better application prospect in the field of the building settlement measurement industry.

Description

Building settlement device observation point
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to building measurement, in particular to an observation point of a building settlement device.
Background
The building settlement observation point is necessary equipment capable of reflecting deformation characteristics and deformation of a building (structure), the setting requirement of the observation point is that the observation point is stable and stable, the attractiveness and use of the building (structure) are not influenced, the observation and long-term storage are convenient, most common building settlement observation points at present are formed by L-shaped round steel pre-embedded into a building member, and the outstanding design has the best advantages of being convex and striking and having the defect of serious outward protrusion, and is particularly easy to suffer from collision and extrusion deformation of external force, so that serious deviation exists in front and back measurement data, and the damage of the observation point is unrepairable;
aiming at the problem, a steel box which is embedded in a building component is produced by a certain building component enterprise in Hebei, the opening and closing of a side cover of the steel box is controlled by a special triangular key, a screw seat is welded in the steel box, and an L-shaped settlement observation point is directly screwed and fixed on the screw seat when the steel box is used, the method most importantly solves the problem that the L-shaped settlement observation point protrudes outwards, but the method is very troublesome and has more steps in the actual application process, the L-shaped settlement observation point is well preserved, and the technical personnel find that even though the L-shaped settlement observation points in the same batch are installed, the deviation within 10mm exists (most importantly, the new things have no related industry tolerance standard), so that the surveyor can only attach the L-shaped settlement observation point used on each building to a special label of a certain building for archiving, only then is the deviation reduced to the maximum.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an observation point of a building settlement device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the device comprises a box body 1 which can be embedded into a wall body in advance, wherein the whole box body 1 is of a cuboid structure with an opening arranged on one side, a cover plate 2 which is also used as a driving source is arranged on the opening side of the box body 1, and the cover plate 2 and the box body 1 can be locked through a lockset 3; a positioning seat 4 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, first guide sliding chutes 5 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, sliding rails 6 which can be in clearance sliding fit along the length direction of the sliding rails are arranged in the first guide sliding chutes 5, racks 7 are fixedly installed on one sides of the upper top surfaces of the sliding rails 6, the two sliding rails 6 are connected and fixed into a whole through a cover plate 2, and a positioning device driven by the racks 7 is installed on the positioning seat 4;
the positioning device comprises a driven gear 8 which can be meshed with the rack 7, one end of the driven gear 8 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 12 which is concentric with the driven gear, one end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through a first positioning connecting rod 9 which is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to be matched with the positioning seat 4 in a rotating mode, the end portions of the two first positioning connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected into a whole through a second connecting rod 10, the second connecting rod 10 is integrally of a concave structure, the end portions of the second connecting rod 10 are welded on the first positioning connecting rods 9, and a positioning shaft 11 is arranged between the middle portions of the two first positioning connecting rods 9.
The two sides of the positioning seat 4 are respectively provided with a second positioning connecting rod 13 arranged along the height direction thereof, the upper end and the lower end of the second positioning connecting rod 13 are respectively and vertically bent inwards to form a third positioning connecting rod 14 in clearance sliding fit with the positioning seat 4, the second positioning connecting rod 13 is positioned at the inner side surface of the first positioning connecting rod 9, the second positioning connecting rod 13 is provided with a second guide sliding chute 15 in clearance sliding fit with the positioning shaft 11 along the length direction thereof, and the third positioning connecting rod 14 is provided with a third guide sliding chute 16 communicated with the second guide sliding chute 15 along the length direction thereof.
The edge of the two sides of the positioning seat 4 is provided with a groove 17 arranged along the height direction of the positioning seat, the first positioning connecting rod 9 is arranged in the groove 17, and the outer side surface of the first positioning connecting rod 9 is flush with the outer side surface of the positioning seat 4.
And the upper side and the lower side of the end face of the positioning seat 4 are provided with slots 18 for inserting the positioning shaft 11 in a clearance way.
The first positioning connecting rod 9 is provided with a fourth guiding chute 19 which can be in clearance sliding fit with the positioning shaft 11.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: thereby overcome traditional L shape promptly and subsided the observation point and too expose and lead to because of the deformation problem that violent extrusion, offend cause, simultaneously can also effectually solve the too big phenomenon of embedded L shape settlement observation point deviation, subside the application prospect that measures the trade field and possess the preferred at this building.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiment of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment is realized by adopting the following technical scheme, which comprises a box body 1 which can be embedded into a wall body in advance, wherein the whole box body 1 is a cuboid structure with an opening at one side, a cover plate 2 which is also used as a driving source is arranged at the opening side of the box body 1, and the cover plate 2 and the box body 1 can be locked by a lockset 3; a positioning seat 4 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, first guide sliding chutes 5 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, sliding rails 6 which can be in clearance sliding fit along the length direction of the sliding rails are arranged in the first guide sliding chutes 5, racks 7 are fixedly installed on one sides of the upper top surfaces of the sliding rails 6, the two sliding rails 6 are connected and fixed into a whole through a cover plate 2, and a positioning device driven by the racks 7 is installed on the positioning seat 4;
the positioning device comprises a driven gear 8 which can be meshed with the rack 7, one end of the driven gear 8 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 12 which is concentric with the driven gear, one end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through a first positioning connecting rod 9 which is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to be matched with the positioning seat 4, the end parts of the two first positioning connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected into a whole through a second connecting rod 10, the second connecting rod 10 is integrally of a concave structure, the end part of the second connecting rod is welded on the first positioning connecting rod 9, namely the second connecting rod 10 and the first positioning connecting rod 9 are welded and fixed to form an observation point support with an L-shaped plane, and a positioning shaft 11 is arranged between the middle parts of the two first positioning connecting rods 9.
The two sides of the positioning seat 4 are respectively provided with a second positioning connecting rod 13 arranged along the height direction thereof, the upper end and the lower end of the second positioning connecting rod 13 are respectively and vertically bent inwards to form a third positioning connecting rod 14 in clearance sliding fit with the positioning seat 4, the second positioning connecting rod 13 is positioned at the inner side surface of the first positioning connecting rod 9, the second positioning connecting rod 13 is provided with a second guide sliding chute 15 in clearance sliding fit with the positioning shaft 11 along the length direction thereof, and the third positioning connecting rod 14 is provided with a third guide sliding chute 16 communicated with the second guide sliding chute 15 along the length direction thereof.
The edge of the two sides of the positioning seat 4 is provided with a groove 17 arranged along the height direction of the positioning seat, the first positioning connecting rod 9 is arranged in the groove 17, and the outer side surface of the first positioning connecting rod 9 is flush with the outer side surface of the positioning seat 4.
And the upper side and the lower side of the end face of the positioning seat 4 are provided with slots 18 for inserting the positioning shaft 11 in a clearance way.
The first positioning connecting rod 9 is provided with a fourth guiding chute 19 which can be in clearance sliding fit with the positioning shaft 11.
The following will further explain the application method and the principle of the technical solution part in this embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings:
when in measurement, the lock 3 is firstly opened by a special triangular key, then the cover plate 2 is horizontally pulled outwards together with the triangular key, the driven gear 8 is driven to rotate by the slide rail 6 and the rack 7 in the process of horizontally drawing the cover plate 2 outwards, the driven gear 8 drives the first positioning connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 to turn downwards in the rotating process, the positioning shaft 11 can carry out multi-degree-of-freedom self-adaptive adjustment in the third guide sliding groove 16, the second guide sliding groove 15 and the fourth guide sliding groove 19 in the process of turning downwards by the first positioning connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10, after the positioning shaft 11 completely enters the slot 18, the side edge of the first positioning connecting rod 9 is tightly attached to the edge of the groove 17, and at the moment, the second connecting rod 10 is also perpendicular to the end face of the positioning seat 4, and at the moment, the tower ruler can be placed on the second connecting rod 10 for settlement measurement of the building.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An observation point of a building settlement device is characterized by comprising a box body (1) which can be embedded into a wall body, wherein the box body (1) is integrally of a cuboid structure with an opening formed in one side, a cover plate (2) which is also used as a driving source is arranged on the opening side of the box body (1), and the cover plate (2) and the box body (1) can be locked through a lockset (3); a positioning seat (4) is fixedly installed in the box body (1), first guide sliding chutes (5) are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1), sliding rails (6) which can be in clearance sliding fit along the length direction of the first guide sliding chutes (5) are arranged in the first guide sliding chutes (5), racks (7) are fixedly installed on one sides of the upper top surfaces of the sliding rails (6), the two sliding rails (6) are connected and fixed into a whole through a cover plate (2), and a positioning device driven by the racks (7) is installed on the positioning seat (4);
positioner contain can with rack (7) meshing complex driven gear (8), the one end fixed mounting of this driven gear (8) have one rather than endocentric pivot (12), the one end of pivot (12) is passed rather than fixed connection's first locating connecting rod (9) and is rotated the connection cooperation with positioning seat (4), through second connecting rod (10) fixed connection and become integrative between the tip of two first locating connecting rods (9), second connecting rod (10) whole be its tip of a notch font structure and weld on first locating connecting rod (9), be provided with location axle (11) between the middle part of two first locating connecting rods (9).
2. The observation point of the building settlement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the positioning seat (4) are respectively provided with a second positioning connecting rod (13) arranged along the height direction thereof, the upper and lower ends of the second positioning connecting rod (13) are respectively bent inwards and vertically to form a third positioning connecting rod (14) in clearance sliding fit with the positioning seat (4), the second positioning connecting rod (13) is positioned at the inner side surface of the first positioning connecting rod (9), the second positioning connecting rod (13) is provided with a second guiding sliding chute (15) in clearance sliding fit with the positioning shaft (11) along the length direction thereof, and the third positioning connecting rod (14) is provided with a third guiding sliding chute (16) communicated with the second guiding sliding chute (15) along the length direction thereof.
3. The observation point of the building settlement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning seat (4) has a groove (17) formed at the edge of the two sides along the height direction thereof, the first positioning connecting rod (9) is disposed in the groove (17), and the outer side surface of the first positioning connecting rod (9) is flush with the outer side surface of the positioning seat (4).
4. The observation point of the building settlement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower sides of the end face of the positioning seat (4) are provided with slots (18) for inserting the positioning shaft (11) in a clearance way.
5. The observation point of the building settlement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first positioning link (9) is provided with a fourth guide chute (19) which is in clearance sliding fit with the positioning shaft (11).
CN201911399278.XA 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Building settlement device observation point Expired - Fee Related CN111174754B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911399278.XA CN111174754B (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Building settlement device observation point

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911399278.XA CN111174754B (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Building settlement device observation point

Publications (2)

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CN111174754A true CN111174754A (en) 2020-05-19
CN111174754B CN111174754B (en) 2021-07-23

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4494407A (en) * 1981-11-04 1985-01-22 Emilio Allemano Depthometer for underwater diving
CN201307011Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-09-09 山西焦煤集团有限责任公司 Box settlement observation point mark piece
CN202255395U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-05-30 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Sliding rod type scale-free tunnel measuring point protector supported by springs
CN102686128A (en) * 2010-02-02 2012-09-19 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 Pull-out guide of a drawer
CN103479101A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-01 伍志勇 Drawer side plate structure
CN204101037U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-14 华北水利水电大学 A kind of embedded building settlement observation device
CN104864844A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-26 福建省盛威建设发展有限公司 Mechanism and method for statically and dynamically observing building
CN107727064A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-23 中建八局第二建设有限公司 A kind of new take-off observation device
CN108844519A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-20 中国电建集团江西省电力设计院有限公司 Settlement observation point detection device
CN208721089U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-04-09 福建省第五建筑工程公司 A kind of foldable building settlement observation device
CN109870136A (en) * 2019-02-24 2019-06-11 张达 A kind of building settlement measuring point protection device
CN209623685U (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-11-12 李冰 A kind of foldable building settlement observation device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4494407A (en) * 1981-11-04 1985-01-22 Emilio Allemano Depthometer for underwater diving
CN201307011Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-09-09 山西焦煤集团有限责任公司 Box settlement observation point mark piece
CN102686128A (en) * 2010-02-02 2012-09-19 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 Pull-out guide of a drawer
CN202255395U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-05-30 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Sliding rod type scale-free tunnel measuring point protector supported by springs
CN103479101A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-01 伍志勇 Drawer side plate structure
CN204101037U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-14 华北水利水电大学 A kind of embedded building settlement observation device
CN104864844A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-26 福建省盛威建设发展有限公司 Mechanism and method for statically and dynamically observing building
CN107727064A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-23 中建八局第二建设有限公司 A kind of new take-off observation device
CN108844519A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-20 中国电建集团江西省电力设计院有限公司 Settlement observation point detection device
CN208721089U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-04-09 福建省第五建筑工程公司 A kind of foldable building settlement observation device
CN109870136A (en) * 2019-02-24 2019-06-11 张达 A kind of building settlement measuring point protection device
CN209623685U (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-11-12 李冰 A kind of foldable building settlement observation device

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