CN111169724A - Preliminary bagging-off baling equipment of medical waste - Google Patents
Preliminary bagging-off baling equipment of medical waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN111169724A CN111169724A CN202010007006.7A CN202010007006A CN111169724A CN 111169724 A CN111169724 A CN 111169724A CN 202010007006 A CN202010007006 A CN 202010007006A CN 111169724 A CN111169724 A CN 111169724A
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- assembly
- rod
- bagging
- sliding
- limiting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
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- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a primary bagging and packaging device for medical waste, which comprises a workbench, a woven bag bagging device, a woven bag conveying device, a waste feeding device, a sealing device and a power device, wherein the woven bag bagging device comprises a conveying assembly a, a bagging assembly and a supporting assembly, the woven bag conveying device comprises a conveying assembly b, a fixing assembly and a furling assembly, the waste feeding device comprises a discharge port, the sealing device comprises a sealing machine and a control assembly, the power device comprises a driving assembly a and a driving assembly b, the woven bag is opened through the supporting assembly, then the bagging assembly pushes the supporting assembly and the woven bag to move between baffle plates, meanwhile, the pressing plates are closed towards the middle due to the contact of the sliding rods a and b, the sucking discs are fixed to the garbage bags through the cooperation of the baffle and the pressing plates on the supporting component, and the technical problem that the garbage treatment efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the garbage bags are fixed through double-faced adhesive tapes in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical mechanical equipment, in particular to medical waste preliminary bagging and packaging equipment.
Background
A large amount of medical waste can be produced when patients receive treatment in hospitals, the medical waste can often adsorb a large amount of germs, secondary pollution is easily formed in a traditional cleaning mode, even diseases are spread, the medical waste needs to be fully automatically bagged and packaged, and contact with people is reduced.
The invention with Chinese patent application number of CN201810423561.0 discloses a medical garbage primary treatment device, which comprises a support table, a straight bar, a ring-shaped plate, a slide block, a gas supporting rod, a ring, a pneumatic pump, a connecting rod, a transparent barrel, a plastic garbage bag, a circular plate, a rubber plate, a top cover, a first electric push rod, a first rubber piston, a through groove, a handle, a second rubber piston, a cylinder, a first through hole, a connecting block, a connecting strip, a second electric push rod, a plastic circular film, a hot melt adhesive layer, a storage frame, a hot melt adhesive gun and a second through hole, and has reasonable structure, wherein the hot melt adhesive gun can be used for coating hot melt adhesive on the bottom of the plastic circular film to seal the plastic garbage bag, so that the plastic garbage bag filled with garbage provides a sealed space for garbage, thereby primarily treating the garbage and completing the garbage bagging, compared with the traditional plastic garbage bag through binding and sealing, the sealing performance of storing the garbage in the plastic garbage bag is improved.
However, when the garbage bag is sleeved in the using process, the garbage bag needs to be fixed by using double-sided adhesive tapes manually, so that the garbage treatment efficiency is reduced, and secondary pollution is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a primary bagging and packaging device for medical waste, which is characterized in that a woven bag is unfolded through a supporting assembly, then a bagging assembly pushes the supporting assembly and the woven bag to move to a position between baffle plates, meanwhile, a sliding rod a and a sliding rod b are contacted to enable a pressing plate to approach to the middle, the baffle plates are matched with the pressing plate on the supporting assembly to enable a sucking disc to adsorb and fix the waste bag, and the technical problem that the waste treatment efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the waste bag needs to be fixed manually through double faced adhesive tapes in the prior art is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a medical waste preliminary bagging and packaging device, which comprises a workbench, and further comprises:
the woven bag bagging device comprises a conveying assembly a, a bagging assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein the conveying assembly a is mounted on the workbench, a plurality of bagging assemblies are arrayed on the conveying assembly a along the movement path of the conveying assembly a, and the supporting assembly and the bagging assembly are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are connected with the bagging assembly in a sliding manner;
the woven bag conveying device comprises a conveying assembly b, a fixing assembly and a folding assembly, wherein the conveying assembly b is installed on the workbench and is positioned below the conveying assembly a, the fixing assembly is arrayed on the conveying assembly b along the movement path of the conveying assembly b and can be abutted against the bagging assembly, and the folding assembly and the fixing assembly b are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are arranged at the top end of the fixing assembly in a sliding mode;
the garbage feeding device comprises a discharge port, the discharge port is positioned right above the conveying assembly b and is arranged behind the woven bag bagging device along the moving direction of the conveying assembly b;
the sealing device comprises a sealing machine and a control assembly, the sealing machine is arranged right above the conveying assembly b and is arranged behind the garbage feeding device along the movement direction of the conveying assembly b, and the pair of control assemblies are respectively arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the sealing machine; and
the power device comprises a driving assembly a and a driving assembly b, the driving assembly a and the driving assembly b are both arranged on the side surface of the workbench, the driving assembly a is connected with the transportation assembly b, and the driving assembly b and the transportation assembly a are arranged on the side surface of the workbench;
the driving assembly b drives the transportation assembly a to rotate, the driving assembly a drives the transportation assembly b to rotate, woven bags are sleeved on the supporting assembly, the supporting assembly slides in the bag sleeving assembly to support the woven bags, then the bag sleeving assembly jacks up the supporting assembly and the woven bags, the bag sleeving assembly moves into the fixing assembly at the moment and is matched with the fixing assembly in an abutting mode, the woven bags are fixed by the fixing assembly, then the bag sleeving assembly moves out of the woven bags, the fixing assembly carries the woven bags to move, when the bag sleeving assembly passes the garbage feeding device, garbage is conveyed into the woven bags through the discharge port, then along with the movement of the woven bags, the woven bag opening is closed by the furling assembly, then the closed woven bags move to the sealing device, and the control assembly positioned at the inlet drives the woven bags to pass through the sealing machine for sealing treatment, then the control component at the outlet drives the woven bag to smoothly leave.
As an improvement, the bagging assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding seat, a spring a, a limiting rod a and a limiting ring a, the guide rail is vertically arranged on the surface of the transportation assembly a, and a plurality of guide rails are arrayed along the motion path of the transportation assembly a; the sliding seat is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, and a cavity is arranged in the sliding seat; the spring a is connected with the bottom surface of the sliding seat and the surface of the transportation component a; the limiting rod a is fixed on the side surface of the sliding seat; the limiting ring a is fixedly connected with the workbench and comprises a matching part a and a protruding part a which are connected end to end, the limiting rod a is in interference fit with the outer surface of the limiting ring a and moves along the matching part a and the protruding part a.
As an improvement, the supporting component comprises a sliding rod a, a spring b, a supporting rod, a baffle, a spring c, a limiting rod b and a limiting ring b, the sliding rod a comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part which are arranged up and down, the second limiting part is arranged in the cavity in a sliding mode, the spring b is installed at the bottom of the second limiting part, and the other end of the spring b is connected with the sliding seat; the supporting rods are arranged at the top ends of the sliding seats in a sliding mode, a pair of supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a moving path of the transportation assembly a, and one end of each supporting rod is in interference fit with the sliding rod a; the baffle is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod relative to the sliding rod a; the spring c is arranged between the baffle and the sliding seat and sleeved on the supporting rod; the limiting rod b is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod a, is arranged at the other side of the sliding seat relative to the limiting rod a, and penetrates through the side face of the sliding seat; spacing ring b with workstation fixed connection, it includes end to end connection's cooperation portion b and bellying b, gag lever post b with spacing ring b's surface is contradicted the cooperation, and its edge cooperation portion b and bellying b remove.
As an improvement, the fixing component comprises mounting seats, guide rods, a disc, a spring d, a pressing plate, a sliding rod b and a spring e, the mounting seats are arrayed along the motion path of the transportation component b, the length direction of the mounting seats is consistent with the width direction of the transportation component b, the mounting seats comprise guide grooves and round holes, the guide grooves are formed along the length direction of the mounting seats, the round holes are formed in the middle positions of the mounting seats in the length direction, and the round holes are vertically communicated with the guide grooves downwards; the guide rods are arranged in the guide grooves in a sliding mode, and the pair of guide rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the mounting seat in the length direction; the disc is coaxially arranged at one end of the guide rod, which is far away from the mounting seat; the spring d is arranged between the disc and the side surface of the mounting seat and sleeved on the guide rod; the pressing plate and the guide rods are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the pressing plate and the baffle can be arranged in an aligned mode, the pressing plate is vertically arranged, a notch is formed in the inner side of the top of the pressing plate, a plurality of suckers are arranged on the inner side of the pressing plate, the slide rod b comprises a third limiting portion and a fourth limiting portion which are arranged up and down, the fourth limiting portion is arranged in a sliding mode with the round hole, one end, located inside the installation seat, of each guide rod is in interference fit with the slide rod b, and the top end of the third limiting portion can be in interference fit with the top end of the slide; the spring e is installed in the round hole and connected with the fourth limiting part and the mounting seat.
As an improvement, the furling assembly comprises a push plate, L-shaped rods, a connecting rod, a roller, a spring f and a limiting ring c, the push plate is arranged along the length direction of the pressing plate and can be filled in the gap, the pair of L-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the push plate in the length direction and are arranged in a sliding manner with the pressing plate, and the connecting rod is connected with the pair of L-shaped rods; the roller is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the pressing plate; the spring f is arranged between the bending part of the L-shaped rod and the outer side of the pressing plate and is sleeved on the L-shaped rod; the limiting ring c is fixed on the workbench and comprises a matching part c and a protruding part c which are connected end to end, the roller is in interference fit with the side wall of the limiting ring c, and the roller rolls along the matching part c and the protruding part c.
As an improvement, the control assembly comprises a fixed seat and a nail wheel, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the sealing machine, and a pair of fixed seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the motion path of the transportation assembly b; the nail wheel is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, and the rotating direction of the nail wheel is vertical to the plane of the moving path of the transporting assembly b.
As an improvement, the linear speed of the conveying assembly b is V, and the linear speed of the nail wheel is V, so that V < V is satisfied.
As a refinement, the linear speed of the transportation assembly b is v, the linear speed of the transportation assembly a is S, and v ═ S is satisfied.
As an improvement, a material receiving disc is arranged at the bottom of the workbench and is over against the transportation component b.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the automatic fixing device, the woven bag is propped open by the pressing plate, then the bag sleeving assembly conveys the woven bag to a position between the baffles, meanwhile, the sliding rod a and the sliding rod b are in matched abutting fit, the baffles are drawn close to the middle and matched with the pressing plate to enable the woven bag to be adsorbed on the sucking disc on the baffles for fixing, so that the automatic fixing of the woven bag is realized, and the garbage disposal efficiency is greatly improved;
(2) according to the garbage bag, after the woven bag is filled with garbage, the roller is matched with the protruding part c, the push plate is closed towards the middle, the bag opening is closed, and the garbage in the bag is compacted to a certain degree at the same time, so that the garbage treatment efficiency is further improved;
(3) according to the invention, the control assemblies are arranged at the opening and closing positions of the sealing machine, so that the feeding speed and the discharging speed of the sealing machine can be increased, the phenomenon that the sealing machine is blocked is prevented, and the air opening of a woven bag is ensured to be tighter.
In conclusion, the garbage bag has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, high garbage treatment efficiency, good garbage treatment effect and the like, and is particularly suitable for bagging and packaging medical garbage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the operation of the bagging assembly;
FIG. 5 is a first view illustrating the operation of the support assembly;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the support assembly in an operating state;
FIG. 7 is a first view illustrating the operation of the fixing member;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the fixing member in an operating state;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the closing assembly in an operating state;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at C.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a medical waste preliminary bagging and packaging device, which comprises a workbench 1, and further comprises:
the woven bag bagging device 2 comprises a conveying assembly a21, bagging assemblies 22 and a supporting assembly 23, wherein the conveying assembly a21 is installed on the workbench 1, a plurality of bagging assemblies 22 are arrayed on the conveying assembly a21 along the movement path of the conveying assembly a21, and the supporting assemblies 22 and the bagging assemblies 22 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are connected with the bagging assemblies 22 in a sliding mode;
the woven bag conveying device 3 comprises a conveying assembly b31, a fixing assembly 32 and a folding assembly 33, wherein the conveying assembly b31 is installed on the workbench 1 and is positioned below the conveying assembly a21, the fixing assembly 32 is arrayed on the conveying assembly b31 along the movement path of the conveying assembly b31 and can be abutted against the bagging assembly 22, and the folding assembly 33 and the fixing assembly b31 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are slidably arranged at the top end of the fixing assembly 32;
the garbage feeding device 4 comprises a discharging port 41, the discharging port 41 is positioned right above the conveying assembly b31, and the discharging port 41 is arranged behind the woven bag bagging device 2 along the moving direction of the conveying assembly b 31;
the sealing device 5 comprises a sealing machine 51 and a control assembly 52, the sealing machine 51 is arranged right above the conveying assembly b31 and is arranged behind the garbage feeding device 4 along the moving direction of the conveying assembly b31, and the pair of control assemblies 52 are respectively arranged at the inlet and the outlet of the sealing machine 51; and
the power device 6 comprises a driving assembly a61 and a driving assembly b62, the driving assembly a61 and the driving assembly b62 are both arranged on the side surface of the workbench 1, the driving assembly a61 is connected with the transportation assembly b31, and the driving assembly b62 and the transportation assembly a 21;
the drive assembly b62 drive transportation subassembly a21 rotates, drive assembly a61 drive transportation subassembly b31 rotates, with the braided bag cover in supporting component 23, supporting component 23 is in slide in cover bag subassembly 22 and support the braided bag, later, cover bag subassembly 22 will supporting component 23 and braided bag jack-up, this moment cover bag subassembly 22 move to in the fixed subassembly 32, and with fixed subassembly 32 conflict the cooperation, fixed subassembly 32 is fixed the braided bag, next cover bag subassembly 22 shifts out the braided bag, fixed subassembly 22 carries the braided bag and moves, process when rubbish feed arrangement 4 below, discharge gate 41 sends rubbish to the braided bag in, later, along with the motion of braided bag, it makes the braided bag opening closed to draw in subassembly 33, the braided bag that next closes up moves to sealing device 5 department, the control component 52 at the inlet drives the woven bag to pass through the sealing machine 51 for sealing treatment, and then the control component 52 at the outlet drives the woven bag to smoothly leave.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, the bagging assembly 22 comprises a guide rail 221, a sliding seat 222, a spring a223, a limiting rod a224 and a limiting ring a225, wherein the guide rail 221 is vertically installed on the surface of the transportation assembly a21, and a plurality of guide rails 221 are arrayed along the movement path of the transportation assembly a 21; the sliding seat 222 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 221, and a cavity 2221 is disposed inside the sliding seat; the spring a223 is connected with the bottom surface of the sliding seat 222 and the surface of the transportation component a 21; the limiting rod a224 is fixed on the side surface of the sliding seat 222; the limiting ring a225 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, the limiting ring a225 comprises an engaging part a2251 and a protruding part a2252 which are connected end to end, and the limiting rod a224 is in interference fit with the outer surface of the limiting ring a225 and moves along the engaging part a2251 and the protruding part a 2252.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, the supporting component 23 includes a sliding rod a231, a spring b232, a supporting rod 233, a baffle 234, a spring c235, a limiting rod b236 and a limiting ring b237, the sliding rod a231 includes a first limiting portion 2311 and a second limiting portion 2312 which are arranged up and down, the second limiting portion 2312 is slidably arranged in the cavity 2221, the spring b232 is installed at the bottom of the second limiting portion 2312, and the other end of the spring b is connected with the sliding seat 222; the supporting rods 233 are slidably arranged at the top end of the sliding seat 222, a pair of the supporting rods 233 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the motion path of the transportation component a21, and one end of each supporting rod 233 is in interference fit with the sliding rod a 231; the baffle 234 is installed at the other end of the strut 233 with respect to the slide bar a 231; the spring c235 is installed between the baffle 234 and the sliding seat 222, and is sleeved on the supporting rod 233; the limiting rod b236 is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod a231, and is arranged opposite to the limiting rod a224 and on the other side of the sliding seat 222, and penetrates through the side surface of the sliding seat 222; spacing ring b237 with workstation 1 fixed connection, it includes cooperation portion b2371 and bellying b2372 of end to end connection, gag lever post b236 with the surface of spacing ring b237 is contradicted the cooperation, and its edge cooperation portion b2371 and bellying b2372 remove.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6, after the woven bag is sleeved on the supporting component 23, the transporting component a21 drives the woven bag to move, the limiting rod b236 moves from the matching portion b2371 to the rest of the protruding portion b2372 for matching, the spring b232 is stretched, the sliding rod a231 moves upwards, the supporting rod 233 switches from interference matching with the first limiting portion 2311 to matching with the second limiting portion 2312, because the width of the first limiting portion 2311 is smaller than that of the second limiting portion 2312, the supporting rod 233 moves outwards, the spring c235 is stretched, the baffle 234 supports the woven bag from inside to outside, the woven bag is prevented from sliding off during transportation, and at this time, the limiting rod a224 still matches with the matching portion a 2251.
It should be further noted that the garbage feeding device 4 is connected to an external feeding device, and a specific process of conveying garbage is the prior art, which is not described in detail again.
It is important to note that the transport assembly a21 is a conveyor belt transport system.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, as a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly 32 includes a mounting seat 321, a guide rod 322, a circular disc 323, a spring d324, a pressing plate 325, a sliding rod b326 and a spring e327, wherein a plurality of the mounting seats 321 are arrayed along a movement path of the transportation assembly b31, and a length direction of the mounting seats 321 is consistent with a width direction of the transportation assembly b31, the mounting seat 321 includes a guide groove 3211 and a circular hole 3212, the guide groove 3211 is opened along the length direction of the mounting seat 321, the circular hole 3212 is opened at a middle position in the length direction of the mounting seat 321, and the circular hole 3211 is vertically downward communicated with the guide groove 3211; the guide rods 322 are slidably disposed in the guide grooves 3211, and a pair of the guide rods 322 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the mounting base 321 in the length direction; the disc 323 is coaxially installed at one end of the guide rod 322 far away from the installation seat 321; the spring d324 is arranged between the side surface of the mounting seat 321 and the disc 323, and is sleeved on the guide rod 322; the pressing plate 325 and the guide rods 322 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and can be aligned with the baffle 234, the pressing plate 325 is vertically provided with a notch 3251 at the inner side of the top thereof, a plurality of suckers 3252 are arranged at the inner side thereof, the sliding rod b326 comprises a third limiting portion 3261 and a fourth limiting portion 3262 which are arranged up and down, the fourth limiting portion 3262 is arranged in a sliding manner with the circular hole 3212, one end of the guide rod 322 positioned in the mounting seat 321 is matched with the sliding rod b326 in an abutting manner, and the top end of the third limiting portion 3261 can be arranged in an abutting manner with the top end of the sliding rod a 231; the spring e327 is installed in the circular hole 3212, and is connected to the fourth limiting portion 3262 and the mounting seat 321.
Further, the linear speed of the transport module b31 is v, the linear speed of the transport module a21 is S, and v ═ S is satisfied.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the transport assembly a21 drives the woven bag supported by the support assembly 23 to move to a position directly above the two pressing plates 325 of the fixing assembly 32, the woven bag moves synchronously with the pressing plates 325, while the woven bag moves, the limiting rod a224 moves from the engaging portion a2251 to the protruding portion a2252, the spring a223 is stretched, the sliding seat 222 moves outwards along the guide rail 221, and during the outward movement of the sliding seat 222, the baffle 234 always supports the woven bag, and finally the woven bag is sent between the pressing plates 235 and moves synchronously with the pressing plates 235, the end of the free end of the sliding rod a231 is in interference fit with the end of the free end of the sliding rod b326, the sliding rod b326 moves downwards, the spring e327 is compressed, the end of the free end of the guide rod 322 is switched from interference fit of the fourth limiting portion 3262 to interference fit with the third limiting portion 3261, the spring d324 contracts to drive the guide rod 322 and the pressing plate 325 to be close to the middle, the pressing plate 325 is matched with the baffle 234, and the suction disc 3251 adsorbs and fixes the woven bag.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the better adsorption of the woven bag by the suction cup and to improve the sealing performance of the woven bag to ensure that medical waste does not cause secondary pollution, the woven bag used in the present invention is a film-coated woven bag.
It should be further noted that the transportation assembly b31 is a conveyor belt conveying system, the linear speed of the transportation assembly b31 is consistent with the speed limit of the transportation assembly a21, after the woven bag is fixed, the transportation assembly b31 continues to move synchronously with the transportation assembly a21, the limiting rod b236 moves from the protrusion b2372 to be engaged with the engaging portion b2371, the spring b232 contracts, the sliding rod a231 moves downward, the engagement between the sliding rod a231 and the sliding rod b326 is released, the sliding rod b326 moves upward, the end of the free end of the guide rod 322 switches from being engaged with the third limiting portion 3261 to being engaged with the fourth limiting portion 3262, the spring d324 is stretched, the guide rod 322 and the pressing plate 325 move outward, and at the same time, the supporting rod 233 switches from being engaged with the second limiting portion 2312 to being engaged with the first limiting portion 2311, the spring c235 contracts, the baffle 234 is retracted inwards, and as the transportation component a21 and the transportation component b31 continue to move, the limiting rod a224 moves from the boss part a2252 to the matching part a2251, the spring a223 is compressed, the sliding seat 222 moves inwards along the guide rail 221, and finally the support component 23 and the bag-in-bag component 22 move out of the woven bag.
As shown in fig. 9, as a preferred embodiment, the furling assembly 33 includes a push plate 331, an L-shaped rod 332, a connecting rod 333, a roller 334, a spring f335 and a limiting ring c336, wherein the push plate 331 is disposed along the length direction of the press plate 325 and can fill the gap 3251, a pair of the L-shaped rods 332 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the push plate 331 in the length direction, the L-shaped rods 332 are slidably disposed with the press plate 325, and the connecting rod 333 is connected to the pair of the L-shaped rods 332; the roller 334 is rotatably mounted at one end of the connecting rod 333 far away from the pressure plate 325; the spring f335 is installed between the bending position of the L-shaped rod 332 and the outer side of the pressing plate 325, and is sleeved on the L-shaped rod 332; the limiting ring c336 is fixed on the workbench 1 and comprises an engaging part c3361 and a protruding part c3362 which are connected end to end, the roller 334 is in interference fit with the side wall of the limiting ring c336, and the roller 334 rolls along the engaging part c3361 and the protruding part c 3362.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 9, when the roller 334 rolls from the matching portion c3361 to the protruding portion c3362 after the woven bags are filled with garbage, the spring f335 is compressed, and the push plates 331 on both sides are closed to the middle position, so that the openings of the woven bags are closed.
As shown in fig. 10, as a preferred embodiment, the control assembly 52 includes a fixed seat 521 and a nail wheel 522, the fixed seat 521 is fixedly connected with the sealing machine 51, and a pair of the fixed seats 521 is symmetrically disposed on two sides of a movement path of the transport assembly b 31; the nail wheel 522 is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat 521, and the rotation direction of the nail wheel is perpendicular to the plane of the moving path of the transport assembly b 31.
Further, the linear speed of the transport assembly b31 is V, and the linear speed of the nail wheel 522 is V, so that V < V is satisfied.
It should be noted that, a pair of the nail wheel 522 contacts with the woven bag sack after closing up, because its linear velocity is greater than the linear velocity of transportation subassembly b31 can make the woven bag get into fast in the capper 51, simultaneously, after capper 51 seals the woven bag, a pair of the nail wheel 522 can make the woven bag break away from capper 51 as soon as possible, prevents capper 51 from appearing the card pause or jam.
It should be further noted that the sealing principle and the specific sealing process of the sealing machine 51 are the prior art, and are not described herein in detail.
Further, a material receiving tray 11 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the material receiving tray 11 is over against the transportation component b 31.
It should be noted that the sealed woven bag is transferred into the receiving tray 11 by the transportation assembly b 31.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the driving assembly a61 is preferably a motor, the driving assembly b62 is preferably a motor, and the driving assembly a61 and the driving assembly b62 rotate in opposite directions.
The working process is as follows:
in the present invention, woven bags are manually sleeved on the supporting assembly 23, then the transporting assembly a21 carries the woven bags to move, the limiting rod b236 moves from the matching part b2371 to be matched with the convex part b2372, the spring b232 is stretched, the sliding rod a231 moves upwards, the supporting rod 233 switches from interference fit with the first limiting part 2311 to be matched with the second limiting part 2312, the supporting rod 233 moves outwards, the spring c235 is stretched, the woven bags are supported from inside to outside by the baffle 234, the woven bags continue to move, the baffle 234 moves to be right above the pressing plate 325, the baffle 234 moves synchronously with the pressing plate 325, the limiting rod a224 moves from the matching part a2251 to the convex part a2252, the spring a223 is stretched, the sliding seat 222 moves outwards along the guide rail 221, and the sliding seat 222 moves to the limit position, the baffle 234 is aligned with the pressing plate 325, the end of the free end of the sliding rod a231 is in interference fit with the end of the free end of the sliding rod b326, the sliding rod b326 moves downwards, the spring e327 is compressed, the end of the free end of the guide rod 322 is in interference fit switching with the fourth limiting portion 3262 to be in interference fit with the third limiting portion 3261, the spring d324 contracts to drive the guide rod 322 and the pressing plate 325 to approach towards the middle, the pressing plate 325 is in fit with the baffle 234, the sucking disc 3251 adsorbs and fixes a woven bag, then the conveying assembly b31 and the conveying assembly a21 synchronously move, the limiting rod b236 moves from the protruding portion b2372 to be in fit with the matching portion b2371, the spring b232 contracts, the sliding rod a231 moves downwards, the matching of the sliding rod a231 and the sliding rod b326 is released, the sliding rod b326 moves upwards, the end of the free end of the guide rod 322 is in interference fit switching with the third limiting portion 3261 to be in interference fit with the fourth limiting portion 3262 In combination, the spring d324 is stretched, the guide rod 322 and the pressing plate 325 move outwards, at the same time, the rod 233 is switched from interference fit with the second stopper 2312 to fit with the first stopper 2311, the spring c235 contracts, the baffle 234 contracts inwards, with the continued movement of the transportation component a21 and the transportation component b31, the stopper rod a224 moves from the protrusion a2252 to the fitting a2251, the spring a223 is compressed, the sliding seat 222 moves inwards along the guide rail 221, finally the supporting component 23 and the bagging component 22 move out of the woven bag, the woven bag moves to the lower part of the garbage feeding device 4 along with the transportation component b31, garbage enters the woven bag through the feeding hole 41, and then the spring 335 f is compressed when the roller 334 rolls from the fitting part c3361 to the protrusion c3362, push pedal 331 of both sides is drawn close to the intermediate position, makes the opening of braided bag draw in, next along with transport subassembly b31 removes, and is a pair of the contact of nail wheel 522 with the braided bag sack after closing up, because its linear velocity is greater than transport subassembly b 31's linear velocity can make the braided bag get into fast in the capper 51, simultaneously, after capper 51 seals the braided bag, it is a pair of nail wheel 522 can make the braided bag break away from as early as possible capper 51, finally, transport subassembly b31 will seal the braided bag after transfer to in the take-up (stock) pan 11.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a preliminary bagging-off baling equipment of medical waste, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the woven bag bagging device (2) comprises a transportation assembly a (21), bagging assemblies (22) and supporting assemblies (23), wherein the transportation assembly a (21) is installed on the workbench (1), a plurality of bagging assemblies (22) are arrayed on the transportation assembly a (21) along the movement path of the transportation assembly a (21), the supporting assemblies (22) and the bagging assemblies (22) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are connected with the bagging assemblies (22) in a sliding mode;
the woven bag conveying device (3) comprises a conveying assembly b (31), a fixing assembly (32) and a folding assembly (33), the conveying assembly b (31) is installed on the workbench (1) and located below the conveying assembly a (21), the fixing assembly (32) is arrayed on the conveying assembly b (31) along the movement path of the conveying assembly b (31) and can be abutted against the bagging assembly (22), the folding assembly (33) and the fixing assembly b (31) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the folding assembly (33) is arranged at the top end of the fixing assembly (32) in a sliding mode;
the garbage feeding device (4) comprises a discharging port (41), the discharging port (41) is positioned right above the conveying assembly b (31), and the discharging port (41) is arranged behind the woven bag bagging device (2) along the moving direction of the conveying assembly b (31);
the sealing device (5) comprises a sealing machine (51) and a control assembly (52), the sealing machine (51) is arranged right above the conveying assembly b (31) and is arranged behind the garbage feeding device (4) along the moving direction of the conveying assembly b (31), and the pair of control assemblies (52) are respectively arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the sealing machine (51); and
the power device (6) comprises a driving component a (61) and a driving component b (62), the driving component a (61) and the driving component b (62) are both arranged on the side surface of the workbench (1), the driving component a (61) is connected with the transportation component b (31), and the driving component b (62) and the transportation component a (21);
drive assembly b (62) drive transportation subassembly a (21) rotate, drive assembly a (61) drive transportation subassembly b (31) rotate, with the braided bag cover in supporting component (23) is last, supporting component (23) are in slide in cover bag subassembly (22) and support the braided bag, later, cover bag subassembly (22) will supporting component (23) and braided bag jack-up, this moment cover bag subassembly (22) remove to in fixed subassembly (32), and with fixed subassembly (32) conflict cooperation, fixed subassembly (32) are fixed with the braided bag, connect down cover bag subassembly (22) shift out the braided bag, fixed subassembly (22) carry the braided bag and remove, pass through during rubbish feed arrangement (4) below, discharge gate (41) send rubbish to the braided bag in, later, along with the motion of braided bag, draw in subassembly (33) and make the braided bag opening closed, the braided bag that closes up next moves to closing device (5) department, be located the import department control subassembly (52) order about the braided bag process capper (51) seal the processing, control subassembly (52) in later exit order about the braided bag and can leave smoothly.
2. The medical waste primary bagging and baling device according to claim 1, wherein said bagging assembly (22) comprises a guide rail (221), a sliding seat (222), a spring a (223), a limiting rod a (224) and a limiting ring a (225), said guide rail (221) is vertically installed on the surface of said transportation assembly a (21), and a plurality of said guide rails (221) are arrayed along the movement path of said transportation assembly a (21); the sliding seat (222) is arranged on the guide rail (221) in a sliding manner, and a cavity (2221) is formed in the sliding seat; the spring a (223) is connected with the bottom surface of the sliding seat (222) and the surface of the transportation component a (21); the limiting rod a (224) is fixed on the side surface of the sliding seat (222); the limiting ring a (225) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), the limiting ring a (225) comprises a matching part a (2251) and a protruding part a (2252) which are connected end to end, the limiting rod a (224) is in interference fit with the outer surface of the limiting ring a (225), and moves along the matching part a (2251) and the protruding part a (2252).
3. The medical waste primary bagging and packaging device according to claim 2, wherein the supporting component (23) comprises a sliding rod a (231), a spring b (232), a supporting rod (233), a baffle (234), a spring c (235), a limiting rod b (236) and a limiting ring b (237), the sliding rod a (231) comprises a first limiting part (2311) and a second limiting part (2312) which are arranged up and down, the second limiting part (2312) is arranged in the cavity (2221) in a sliding manner, the spring b (232) is arranged at the bottom of the second limiting part (2312), and the other end of the spring b (232) is connected with the sliding seat (222); the supporting rods (233) are arranged at the top ends of the sliding seats (222) in a sliding mode, a pair of the supporting rods (233) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a moving path of the transportation component a (21), and one ends of the supporting rods (233) are in interference fit with the sliding rods a (231); the baffle (234) is installed at the other end of the strut (233) relative to the sliding rod a (231); the spring c (235) is arranged between the baffle plate (234) and the sliding seat (222) and sleeved on the support rod (233); the limiting rod b (236) is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod a (231), is arranged at the other side of the sliding seat (222) opposite to the limiting rod a (224), and penetrates through the side surface of the sliding seat (222); spacing ring b (237) with workstation (1) fixed connection, it includes cooperation portion b (2371) and bellying b (2372) of end to end connection, gag lever post b (236) with the surface conflict cooperation of spacing ring b (237), and its edge cooperation portion b (2371) and bellying b (2372) remove.
4. The medical waste primary bagging and packaging device according to claim 3, wherein the fixing component (32) comprises a mounting seat (321), a guide rod (322), a disc (323), a spring d (324), a pressing plate (325), a sliding rod b (326) and a spring e (327), a plurality of mounting seats (321) are arrayed along the moving path of the transportation component b (31), the length direction of the mounting seats is consistent with the width direction of the transportation component b (31), each mounting seat (321) comprises a guide groove (3211) and a round hole (3212), each guide groove (3211) is formed along the length direction of the mounting seat (321), each round hole (3212) is formed in the middle position of the length direction of the mounting seat (321), and the round holes are vertically and downwards communicated with the guide grooves (3211); the guide rods (322) are arranged in the guide grooves (3211) in a sliding manner, and the pair of guide rods (322) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the mounting seat (321) in the length direction; the disc (323) is coaxially arranged at one end of the guide rod (322) far away from the mounting seat (321); the spring d (324) is arranged between the side surface of the mounting seat (321) and the disc (323), and is sleeved on the guide rod (322); the pressing plate (325) and the guide rods (322) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the pressing plate and the baffle (234) can be arranged in an aligned manner, the pressing plate (325) is vertically provided with a notch (3251) at the inner side of the top of the pressing plate, a plurality of suckers (3252) are arranged at the inner side of the pressing plate, the sliding rod b (326) comprises a third limiting part (3261) and a fourth limiting part (3262) which are arranged up and down, the fourth limiting part (3262) and the round hole (3212) are arranged in a sliding manner, one end of each guide rod (322) located in the installation seat (321) is in interference fit with the corresponding sliding rod b (326), and the top end of each third limiting part (3261) can be in interference fit with the top end of the corresponding sliding rod; the spring e (327) is installed in the round hole (3212) and is connected with the fourth limiting portion (3262) and the mounting seat (321).
5. The medical waste primary bagging and packaging device according to claim 4, wherein the folding assembly (33) comprises a push plate (331), an L-shaped rod (332), a connecting rod (333), a roller (334), a spring f (335) and a limiting ring c (336), the push plate (331) is arranged along the length direction of the press plate (325) and can fill the notch (3251), the L-shaped rods (332) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the push plate (331) in the length direction, the L-shaped rod (332) and the press plate (325) are arranged in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod (333) is connected with the L-shaped rods (332); the roller (334) is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting rod (333) far away from the pressure plate (325); the spring f (335) is arranged between the bending part of the L-shaped rod (332) and the outer side of the pressing plate (325), and is sleeved on the L-shaped rod (332); the limiting ring c (336) is fixed on the workbench (1) and comprises a matching part c (3361) and a protruding part c (3362) which are connected end to end, the roller (334) is in interference fit with the side wall of the limiting ring c (336), and the roller (334) rolls along the matching part c (3361) and the protruding part c (3362).
6. The medical waste primary bagging and packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the control assembly (52) comprises a fixed seat (521) and a nail wheel (522), the fixed seat (521) is fixedly connected with the sealing machine (51), and a pair of the fixed seats (521) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of a movement path of the conveying assembly b (31); the nail wheel (522) is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat (521), and the rotating direction of the nail wheel is vertical to the plane of the moving path of the transport assembly b (31).
7. The medical waste primary bagging and baling device as recited in claim 6, wherein the linear speed of said transport assembly b (31) is V, and the linear speed of said spike wheel (522) is V, such that V < V.
8. The medical waste primary bagging and baling device as recited in claim 7, wherein the linear speed of said transport assembly b (31) is v, the linear speed of said transport assembly a (21) is S, and v ═ S is satisfied.
9. The medical waste primary bagging and packaging device according to claim 1, wherein a material receiving disc (11) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), and the material receiving disc (11) is opposite to the conveying assembly b (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010007006.7A CN111169724A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Preliminary bagging-off baling equipment of medical waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010007006.7A CN111169724A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Preliminary bagging-off baling equipment of medical waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111169724A true CN111169724A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70649198
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010007006.7A Withdrawn CN111169724A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Preliminary bagging-off baling equipment of medical waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111169724A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB337690A (en) * | 1930-01-22 | 1930-11-06 | Carl Wilhelm Hartmann | Improvements in apparatus for filling cartons and other packages |
| IT1115560B (en) * | 1977-08-18 | 1986-02-03 | Est Imprimerie Papet | BAGGING MACHINE FOR THE CONDITIONING OF POWDER PRODUCTS |
| JPH06191515A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1994-07-12 | Ezaki Glico Co Ltd | Circulation operating method for batch type low pressure container |
| DE19537793C2 (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-09-11 | Chronos Richardson Gmbh | Method and device for transferring a filled sack into a closing device |
| JP2001018921A (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-23 | Toyo Jidoki Co Ltd | Bagging and packaging machine |
| ES1057905U (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-10-01 | HAVER & BOECKER | Rotating filling machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN101074054A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2007-11-21 | 汕头市高雄海包装机械有限公司 | Automatic bag-feeding filling sealer |
| CN107010272A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of Openmouthed bag automatic bag opener and open a bag method |
| CN108820273A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 上海松川远亿机械设备有限公司 | A kind of self-action sack filling machine |
-
2020
- 2020-01-03 CN CN202010007006.7A patent/CN111169724A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB337690A (en) * | 1930-01-22 | 1930-11-06 | Carl Wilhelm Hartmann | Improvements in apparatus for filling cartons and other packages |
| IT1115560B (en) * | 1977-08-18 | 1986-02-03 | Est Imprimerie Papet | BAGGING MACHINE FOR THE CONDITIONING OF POWDER PRODUCTS |
| JPH06191515A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1994-07-12 | Ezaki Glico Co Ltd | Circulation operating method for batch type low pressure container |
| DE19537793C2 (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-09-11 | Chronos Richardson Gmbh | Method and device for transferring a filled sack into a closing device |
| JP2001018921A (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-23 | Toyo Jidoki Co Ltd | Bagging and packaging machine |
| ES1057905U (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-10-01 | HAVER & BOECKER | Rotating filling machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN101074054A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2007-11-21 | 汕头市高雄海包装机械有限公司 | Automatic bag-feeding filling sealer |
| CN107010272A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of Openmouthed bag automatic bag opener and open a bag method |
| CN108820273A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 上海松川远亿机械设备有限公司 | A kind of self-action sack filling machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200519 |