CN111153075A

CN111153075A - Garbage can capable of supervising garbage classification of residents

Info

Publication number: CN111153075A
Application number: CN202010246273.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐丽媛
Original assignee: Golden Warner Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhang Xiaomin
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-31
Also published as: CN111153075B

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage can capable of supervising the classification of resident garbage, which comprises a main body symmetrically arranged on the left side, a kitchen garbage can on the left side and other garbage cans on the right side, a scanner is arranged on the front end surface of the main body, a garbage can is arranged in the main body, a sliding cavity communicated with the outside through a through hole is arranged on the front side of the garbage can, an opening and closing assembly is arranged in the sliding cavity, a transmission cavity communicated with the sliding cavity is arranged on the lower side of the sliding cavity, a transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity, a discharging cavity communicated with the transmission cavity is arranged on the lower side of the transmission cavity, a discharging assembly is arranged in the discharging cavity, a two-dimensional code starting device specially used for everyone is scanned to open a garbage throwing port, a two-dimensional code is printed on a new garbage bag, and the new garbage bag containing the two-dimensional code is discharged from a discharging port when a door panel is controlled to be, and the garbage classification is promoted.

Description

Garbage can capable of supervising garbage classification of residents

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage can capable of supervising the garbage classification of residents.

Background

The garbage classification generally refers to a general term of a series of activities for classifying, storing, putting in and carrying garbage according to a certain rule or standard so as to convert the garbage into public resources, and the classification aims to improve the resource value and economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage; the garbage belongs to a private product of the public in a classified storage stage, the garbage is classified and thrown by the public to become regional quasi-public resources of a community or a community, and the garbage is classified and transported to a garbage concentration point or a transfer station to become public resources without exclusivity, so that the garbage is classified according to the components and the yield of the garbage and by combining the resource utilization and the treatment mode of local garbage in various domestic and foreign cities, the garbage classified collection can reduce the garbage treatment amount and treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost and reduce the consumption of land resources, and the garbage classified and collected garbage has social, economic, ecological and other benefits; but the garbage classification needs to lean on people's consciousness, and some people can not carry out garbage classification because of lazy, and some places even arrange special staff and inspect at the dustbin, need a large amount of manpowers.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides the garbage can capable of supervising the classification of the resident garbage, and the garbage can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a garbage can capable of supervising the classification of resident garbage, which comprises a main body which is symmetrically arranged on the left and the right, wherein the left main body is a kitchen garbage can, the right main body is other garbage cans, a scanner is arranged on the front end surface of the main body, a garbage can is arranged in the main body, a sliding cavity communicated with the outside through a through hole is arranged on the front side of the garbage can, an opening and closing assembly is arranged in the sliding cavity, a transmission cavity communicated with the sliding cavity is arranged on the lower side of the sliding cavity, a transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity, a discharging cavity communicated with the transmission cavity is arranged on the lower side of the transmission cavity, a discharging assembly is arranged in the discharging cavity, the discharging assembly comprises a fixed block fixed on the lower end wall of the discharging cavity, a first rotating shaft positioned on the rear side of the fixed block is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the discharging, the discharging cavity is characterized in that a discharging hole communicated with the outside is formed in the front end wall of the discharging cavity, a two-dimensional code printer is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the discharging cavity, a second rotating shaft located at the front end of the two-dimensional code printer is rotatably mounted at the upper end wall of the discharging cavity, fan blades and first bevel gears located at the upper ends of the fan blades are fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, and blades are arranged at the upper end of the discharging hole.

Preferably, ejection of compact subassembly include with the third axis of rotation of ejection of compact chamber left end wall rotation installation, fixed mounting have with first bevel gear meshed second bevel gear and be located in the left first belt pulley of second bevel gear in the third axis of rotation, ejection of compact chamber left end wall rotates to install and is located the fourth axis of rotation of third axis of rotation front side, turn right from a left side in proper order fixed mounting in the fourth axis of rotation have last gear, with first belt pulley passes through the second belt pulley that first belt is connected, go up transfer pulley, third belt pulley, ejection of compact chamber left end wall rotates to install and is located the fifth axis of rotation of third axis of rotation downside, turn right in proper order fixed mounting in a left side in the fifth axis of rotation can with go up gear meshed lower gear, fourth belt pulley and with go up transfer pulley complex lower transfer pulley, fixed mounting has with in the first axis of rotation the fifth belt pulley passes through the second belt and is connected And (4) wheels.

Preferably, the subassembly that opens and shuts include with the sixth axis of rotation of installation is rotated to sliding chamber right-hand member wall, fixed mounting has first gear in the sixth axis of rotation, fixed mounting has first connecting rod on the first gear, first connecting rod other end articulated have with through-hole complex door plant, the door plant right-hand member articulates there is the second connecting rod that is located the first connecting rod upside and is located the third connecting rod of second connecting rod rear side, second connecting rod, third connecting rod other end with sliding chamber right-hand member wall is articulated.

Preferably, the transmission assembly include with sliding chamber front end wall fixed connection's first fixed block, be connected with the screw rod through the bearing on the first fixed block, the screw rod upper end is equipped with slidable mounting through screw-thread fit and is in sliding intracavity's first sliding block, first sliding block lower extreme is equipped with the stopper, first sliding block upper end fixed mounting have can with first gear engagement's rack, the screw rod lower extreme has seventh axis of rotation through splined connection, fixed mounting has the second gear in the seventh axis of rotation, and is located the first friction pulley of second gear downside, transmission chamber rear end wall fixed mounting has the motor, motor front end power is connected with the drive shaft, drive shaft front end fixed connection can with second gear engagement's terminal surface gear.

Preferably, the transmission assembly further comprises a dovetail sliding groove located on the front end wall of the transmission cavity, a second sliding block with a rear end connected with the seventh rotating shaft through a bearing is arranged in the dovetail sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the dovetail sliding groove, an iron block matched with the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is fixedly installed on the second sliding block, the upper end of the second sliding block is connected with the upper end wall of the dovetail sliding groove through a spring, a second fixed block located on the lower side of the second sliding block is fixedly installed on the front end wall of the transmission cavity, an eighth rotating shaft is connected onto the second fixed block through a bearing, a second friction wheel capable of being in friction fit with the first friction wheel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the eighth rotating shaft, and a third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the eighth rotating shaft, the transmission chamber right-hand member wall rotates and installs and is located the ninth axis of rotation of third bevel gear downside, fixed mounting has on the ninth axis of rotation with fourth bevel gear and the position of third bevel gear meshing fourth bevel gear right side with the sixth belt pulley that the third belt pulley passes through the third belt and connects.

The beneficial effects are that: the device simple structure, convenient operation, the device are at the during operation, through the exclusive two-dimensional code starting drive of each person of scanning, open rubbish and throw in the mouth, print the two-dimensional code simultaneously on new disposal bag, make every disposal bag be responsible for the people, supervise the resident and carry out garbage classification, throw away the disposal bag that contains the two-dimensional code new simultaneously that rubbish was closed through the motor control door plant after having thrown away rubbish and follow the discharge gate ejection of compact, promote garbage classification, reduce the manpower.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the embodiment of the present invention FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view A-A of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of C-C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a garbage can capable of supervising the classification of resident garbage, which comprises a main body 10 which is arranged in bilateral symmetry, the left main body 10 is a kitchen garbage can, the right main body 10 is other garbage cans, a scanner 71 is arranged on the front end surface of the main body 10, a garbage can 72 is arranged in the main body 10, a sliding cavity 11 which is communicated with the outside through a through hole 36 is arranged on the front side of the garbage can 72, an opening and closing component is arranged in the sliding cavity 11, a transmission cavity 55 which is communicated with the sliding cavity 11 is arranged on the lower side of the sliding cavity 11, a transmission component is arranged in the transmission cavity 55, a discharging cavity 17 which is communicated with the transmission cavity 55 is arranged on the lower side of the transmission cavity 55, a discharging component is arranged in the discharging cavity 17, the discharging component comprises a fixed block 23 which is fixed on the lower end wall of the discharging cavity 17, a first rotating shaft 18 which is arranged on the rear side of the fixed, 19 is rolled up to fixed mounting has the disposal bag on first axis of rotation 18, go out material chamber 17 front end wall be equipped with external communicating discharge gate 26, the disposal bag process the discharge of discharge gate 26 is followed to fixed block 23 upper end, go out material chamber 17 upper end fixed mounting have two-dimensional code printer 20, the resident is in scan behind the exclusive two-dimensional code of everyone on scanner 71 two-dimensional code printer 20 prints the two-dimensional code on the disposal bag, go out material chamber 17 upper end wall and rotate to install and be located the second axis of rotation 16 of two-dimensional code printer 20 front end, fixed mounting has flabellum 21 and is located on the second axis of rotation 16 first bevel gear 22 of flabellum 21 upper end, discharge gate 26 upper end is equipped with blade 27, flabellum 21 rotates the two-dimensional code of printing on the disposal bag and carries out the drying, blade 27 makes things convenient for the resident to tear of disposal bag and.

Advantageously, the discharging assembly comprises a third rotating shaft 46 rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the discharging cavity 17, a second bevel gear 29 engaged with the first bevel gear 22 and a first belt pulley 47 located on the left side of the second bevel gear 29 are fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft 46, a fourth rotating shaft 44 located on the front side of the third rotating shaft 46 is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the discharging cavity 17, an upper gear 43, a second belt pulley 42 connected with the first belt pulley 47 through a first belt 45, an upper conveying wheel 28 and a third belt pulley 41 are fixedly mounted on the fourth rotating shaft 44 from left to right, a fifth rotating shaft 25 located on the lower side of the third rotating shaft 46 is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the discharging cavity 17, a lower gear 38 capable of engaging with the upper gear 43, a fourth belt pulley 37 and a lower conveying wheel 24 engaged with the upper conveying wheel 28 are fixedly mounted on the fifth rotating shaft 25 from left to right, the lower transmission wheel 24 and the upper transmission wheel 28 rotate to drive the garbage bag to discharge left, and a fifth belt pulley 40 connected with the fourth belt pulley 37 through a second belt 39 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 18.

Advantageously, the opening and closing assembly comprises a sixth rotating shaft 14 rotatably mounted on the right end wall of the sliding cavity 11, a first gear 13 is fixedly mounted on the sixth rotating shaft 14, a first connecting rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the first gear 13, the other end of the first connecting rod 33 is hinged to a door panel 12 matched with the through hole 36, the right end of the door panel 12 is hinged to a second connecting rod 35 located on the upper side of the first connecting rod 33 and a third connecting rod 34 located on the rear side of the second connecting rod 35, the other ends of the second connecting rod 35 and the third connecting rod 34 are hinged to the right end wall of the sliding cavity 11, and the first gear 13 rotates to drive the door panel 12 to open and close backwards.

Advantageously, the transmission assembly comprises a first fixed block 68 fixedly connected with the front end wall of the sliding cavity 11, a screw 30 is connected with the first fixed block 68 through a bearing, a first sliding block 31 slidably mounted in the sliding cavity 11 is arranged at the upper end of the screw 30 through a threaded fit, a limit block 70 is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding block 31, a rack 32 capable of being engaged with the first gear 13 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first sliding block 31, a seventh rotating shaft 67 is connected with the lower end of the screw 30 through a spline 69, a second gear 73 is fixedly mounted on the seventh rotating shaft 67, and a first friction wheel 50 is positioned at the lower side of the second gear 73, a motor 48 is fixedly mounted on the rear end wall of the transmission cavity 55, a driving shaft 15 is dynamically connected with the front end of the motor 48, and a face gear 74 capable of being engaged with the second gear 73 is fixedly connected with the front end of, when the second gear 73 is meshed with the upper side of the end face gear 74, the screw rod 30 is driven to rotate forwards, the door panel 12 is opened, when the second gear 73 is meshed with the lower side of the end face gear 74, the screw rod 30 is driven to rotate backwards, and the door panel 12 is closed.

Advantageously, the transmission assembly further comprises a dovetail sliding groove 63 located at the front end wall of the transmission cavity 55, a second sliding block 49 with a rear end connected with the seventh rotating shaft 67 through a bearing is slidably arranged in the dovetail sliding groove 63, a first electromagnet 66 and a second electromagnet 62 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the dovetail sliding groove 63, an iron block 64 matched with the first electromagnet 66 and the second electromagnet 62 is fixedly installed on the second sliding block 49, the upper end of the second sliding block 49 is connected with the upper end wall of the dovetail sliding groove 63 through a spring 65, a second fixed block 61 located at the lower side of the second sliding block 49 is fixedly installed at the front end wall of the transmission cavity 55, an eighth rotating shaft 60 is connected with the second fixed block 61 through a bearing, a second friction wheel 51 capable of being in friction fit with the first friction wheel 50 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the eighth rotating shaft 60, a third bevel gear 52 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the eighth rotating shaft 60, a ninth rotating shaft 54 located on the lower side of the third bevel gear 52 is rotatably mounted on the right end wall of the transmission cavity 55, a fourth bevel gear 53 engaged with the third bevel gear 52 and a sixth belt pulley 59 located on the right side of the fourth bevel gear 53 and connected with the third belt pulley 41 through a third belt 58 are fixedly mounted on the ninth rotating shaft 54, and when the second gear 73 is engaged with the lower side of the face gear 74, the first friction wheel 50 is in friction fit with the second friction wheel 51.

In the initial state, the first electromagnet 66 and the second electromagnet 62 are not energized, the spring 65 is in the normal tension state, the second slide block 49 is positioned in the middle of the dovetail slide groove 63, the second gear 73 is not engaged with the face gear 74, the first friction wheel 50 is not in contact with the second friction wheel 51, the first slide block 31 is positioned at the lowermost side, the door panel 12 is in the closed state,

when the garbage can starts to work, a resident scans the two-dimensional code on the corresponding front-end scanner 71 of the garbage can, the two-dimensional code printer 20 prints the two-dimensional code on the garbage bag, the first electromagnet 66 is electrified to attract the iron block 64, so as to drive the second sliding block 49, the seventh rotating shaft 67, the second gear 73 and the first friction wheel 50 to slide upwards, the spring 65 is compressed, the second gear 73 is meshed with the upper side of the end face gear 74, the motor 48 is started, so as to drive the driving shaft 15 to rotate, so as to drive the end face gear 74 to rotate, so as to drive the second gear 73 to rotate, so as to drive the seventh rotating shaft 67 to rotate, so as to drive the screw 30 to rotate, so as to drive the first sliding block 31, the limiting block 70 and the rack 32 to slide upwards, so as to drive the first gear 13 to rotate, so as to drive the door panel 12 to open, when the first sliding block 31 slides to the, The seventh rotating shaft 67, the second gear 73 and the first friction wheel 50 slide downwards to put in the garbage, the second electromagnet 62 is electrified to attract the iron block 64, so as to drive the second sliding block 49, the seventh rotating shaft 67, the second gear 73 and the first friction wheel 50 to slide downwards, the spring 65 is stretched, the second gear 73 is meshed with the lower side of the end face gear 74, the first friction wheel 50 is in friction fit with the second friction wheel 51, the screw 30 drives the first sliding block 31, the limiting block 70 and the rack 32 to slide downwards, the door panel 12 is closed, meanwhile, the seventh rotating shaft 67 drives the first friction wheel 50 to rotate, so as to drive the second friction wheel 51 to rotate, so as to drive the eighth rotating shaft 60 to rotate, so as to drive the third bevel gear 52 to rotate, so as to drive the fourth bevel gear 53 to rotate, so as to drive the ninth rotating shaft 54 to rotate, so as to drive the sixth belt pulley 59 to rotate, so as to drive the third belt pulley 41, thereby driving the fourth rotation shaft 44 to rotate, thereby driving the upper transmission wheel 28, the second belt pulley 42, the upper gear 43 to rotate, the upper gear 43 driving the lower gear 38 to rotate, thereby driving the fifth rotation shaft 25 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth belt pulley 37, the lower transmission wheel 24 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 37 driving the fifth belt pulley 40 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotation shaft 18 to rotate, thereby driving the garbage bag roll 19 to rotate, the garbage bag is discharged from the discharge port 26, simultaneously the second belt pulley 42 driving the first belt pulley 47 to rotate, thereby driving the third rotation shaft 46 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 29 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotation shaft 16 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blade 21 to rotate, dry the printed two-dimensional code, when the first sliding block 31 slides to the lowest side, the door 12 is closed, the second electromagnet 62 is powered off, because the spring 65 acts on the second sliding block 49, The seventh rotating shaft 67, the second gear 73, and the first friction gear 50 slide upward, the second gear 73 is not engaged with the face gear 74, the first friction gear 50 is not in contact with the second friction gear 51, the motor 48 is stopped, and the apparatus is reset.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can supervise resident garbage classification's dustbin, includes the main part that bilateral symmetry was equipped with, the left side the main part is surplus dustbin in kitchen, the right side the main part is other dustbin, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a scanner is arranged on the front end face of the main body, a garbage can is arranged in the main body, a sliding cavity communicated with the outside through a through hole is arranged on the front side of the garbage can, an opening and closing assembly is arranged in the sliding cavity, a transmission cavity communicated with the sliding cavity is arranged on the lower side of the sliding cavity, a transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity, a discharging cavity communicated with the transmission cavity is arranged on the lower side of the transmission cavity, a discharging assembly is arranged in the discharging cavity and comprises a fixed block fixed on the lower end wall of the discharging cavity, a first rotating shaft located on the rear side of the fixed block is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the discharging cavity, a garbage bag roll is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a discharging hole communicated with the outside is arranged on the front end wall of the discharging cavity, a two-dimensional code printer is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the discharging, the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with fan blades and a first bevel gear positioned at the upper ends of the fan blades, and blades are arranged at the upper ends of the discharge holes.

2. A trash bin capable of supervising residential trash classification according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly comprises a third rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged on the left end wall of the discharging cavity, a second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear and a first belt pulley which is positioned on the left side of the second bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft positioned at the front side of the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left end wall of the discharging cavity, an upper gear, a second belt pulley connected with the first belt pulley through a first belt, an upper transmission wheel and a third belt pulley are fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft from left to right in sequence, a fifth rotating shaft positioned on the lower side of the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left end wall of the discharging cavity, a lower gear which can be meshed with the upper gear, a fourth belt pulley and a lower transmission wheel which is matched with the upper transmission wheel are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft from left to right in sequence, and a fifth belt pulley connected with the fourth belt pulley through a second belt is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft.

3. A trash bin capable of supervising residential trash classification according to claim 2, wherein: the subassembly that opens and shuts include with the sixth axis of rotation of installation is rotated to sliding chamber right-hand member wall, fixed mounting has first gear in the sixth axis of rotation, fixed mounting has first connecting rod on the first gear, first connecting rod other end articulated have with through-hole complex door plant, the door plant right-hand member articulates there is the second connecting rod that is located the first connecting rod upside and is located the third connecting rod of second connecting rod rear side, second connecting rod, third connecting rod other end with sliding chamber right-hand member wall is articulated.

4. A trash bin capable of supervising residential trash classification according to claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly include with sliding chamber front end wall fixed connection's first fixed block, be connected with the screw rod through the bearing on the first fixed block, the screw rod upper end is equipped with slidable mounting through screw-thread fit and is in sliding intracavity's first sliding block, first sliding block lower extreme is equipped with the stopper, first sliding block upper end fixed mounting can with first gear engagement's rack, the screw rod lower extreme has seventh axis of rotation through splined connection, fixed mounting has the second gear in the seventh axis of rotation, and is located the first friction pulley of second gear downside, transmission chamber rear end wall fixed mounting has the motor, motor front end power is connected with the drive shaft, drive shaft front end fixedly connected with can with second gear engagement's face gear.

5. The trash bin capable of supervising the classification of residential trash according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly further comprises a dovetail sliding groove positioned on the front end wall of the transmission cavity, a second sliding block of which the rear end is connected with the seventh rotating shaft through a bearing is arranged in the dovetail sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the dovetail sliding groove, an iron block matched with the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is fixedly installed on the second sliding block, the upper end of the second sliding block is connected with the upper end wall of the dovetail sliding groove through a spring, a second fixed block positioned on the lower side of the second sliding block is fixedly installed on the front end wall of the transmission cavity, an eighth rotating shaft is connected onto the second fixed block through a bearing, a second friction wheel capable of being in friction fit with the first friction wheel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the eighth rotating shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the eighth rotating shaft, and a ninth rotating shaft positioned on the lower side of the third bevel gear is rotatably installed, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear and a sixth belt pulley positioned on the right side of the fourth bevel gear and connected with the third belt pulley through a third belt are fixedly mounted on the ninth rotating shaft.