CN111150563A - Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher - Google Patents

Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111150563A
CN111150563A CN202010062299.9A CN202010062299A CN111150563A CN 111150563 A CN111150563 A CN 111150563A CN 202010062299 A CN202010062299 A CN 202010062299A CN 111150563 A CN111150563 A CN 111150563A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stretcher
gridding
human body
pressure vacuum
inner containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010062299.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王双园
庞绍锐
杨丽红
吴志鹏
甘屹
李炳初
孙福佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN202010062299.9A priority Critical patent/CN111150563A/en
Publication of CN111150563A publication Critical patent/CN111150563A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/72General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for collision prevention

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher, which comprises: first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers; the inner parts of the first to sixth gridding stretcher liners are filled with filling particles, and the inner spaces of the first to sixth gridding stretcher liners are mutually independent; the air suction pump is respectively connected with the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers through the air suction pipe, and the air suction pump can independently pump the interiors of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers into negative pressure vacuum; the outer protective sheath is fixedly laid on the upper surface of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers, and a human body fixing unit is arranged on the outer protective sheath and used for fixing an injured human body. The invention not only can realize the fixation effect on the wounded, but also can realize the wrapping and clamping effect on the limbs under the condition that the limbs are wounded, and simultaneously, the invention can avoid the defects that the wounded is excessively extruded due to the full wrapping of the surfaces of the common vacuum stretcher, the blood is not circulated and the like.

Description

Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a multifunctional negative-pressure vacuum rescue stretcher.
Background
In the current society, various sudden injuries are produced all the time, and various rescue examples show that: once the wounded does not obtain good protection measures in the subsequent rescue, the wounded can be easily subjected to secondary injury.
At present, the vacuum stretcher on the market is excessively wrapped, so that not only can the injured limb be wrapped in a targeted manner, but also the injured person is not smooth in breathing and blood is not circulated in the transferring process, and the vacuum stretcher is completely not beneficial to rescue of the injured person. The ordinary stretcher in complicated topography also does not make things convenient for the transport of carrier for the wounded can't avoid the health to rock, and simultaneously, current stretcher is too simple, can not obtain wounded's vital sign the very first time, brings a series of inconveniences for the rescue process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art, and provides the multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher which is beneficial to rescue the wounded and avoids secondary damage.
The invention relates to a multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher, which comprises:
the first gridding stretcher liner is matched with the position of a trunk of a human body, the second gridding stretcher liner and the third gridding stretcher liner are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front part of the first gridding stretcher liner and are respectively matched with the positions of left and right lower limbs of the human body, the fourth gridding stretcher liner and the fifth gridding stretcher liner are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first gridding stretcher liner and are respectively matched with the positions of left and right upper limbs of the human body, the sixth gridding stretcher liner is used for fixing the head of a wounded, and a binding belt is arranged on the sixth gridding stretcher liner, wherein the first gridding stretcher liner, the second gridding stretcher liner and the sixth gridding stretcher liner are filled with filling particles, and the inner spaces of the first gridding stretcher liner, the second gridding stretcher liner and the sixth gridding stretcher liner are mutually independent;
the air suction pumps are respectively connected with the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers through the air suction pipes, and the air suction pumps can independently pump the interiors of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers into negative pressure vacuum;
the outer protective sheath is fixedly laid on the upper surface of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers, a human body fixing unit is arranged on the outer protective sheath and used for fixing an injured human body.
Further, human fixed unit includes fixed band, spring bolt, lock handle and transport handle, the one end of fixed band through the backrush ware with the anterior right side of outer protective sheath is connected, the other end of fixed band is provided with the spring bolt, the lock handle sets up the anterior left side of outer protective sheath, the spring bolt with the lock handle cooperatees, makes the fixed injured human body of fixed band, the transport handle sets up at intervals in proper order on the intermediate position length direction of outer protective sheath.
Furthermore, breathable nets are arranged between the first gridding stretcher liner and the sixth gridding stretcher liner, and the first gridding stretcher liner and the sixth gridding stretcher liner are isolated from each other through sealing strips.
Further, the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers and the outer layer protective sleeve are fixedly connected through any one of a magic tape, a thread gluing or a zipper.
Further, the filling thickness of the particles filled in the first gridding stretcher liner is 2-4 cm; the filling thickness of the filling particles in the inner containers of the second to fifth gridding stretchers is 1.5-2.5 cm; the filling thickness of the filling particles in the sixth gridding stretcher liner is 1.5-5 cm.
Further, the filling particles are EPS particles with the diameter of 4-6 mm.
Furthermore, a human body sign monitor is arranged on the outer layer protective sleeve at the position of the human pelvis.
Further, the fabric of the outer protective sleeve is TPU flocking.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the first to sixth meshing stretcher inner bag with each position assorted of human body, and all pack the packing particle in the inside of first to sixth meshing stretcher inner bag, when the wounded lies on the stretcher, first to sixth meshing stretcher inner bag passes through medical personnel's operation, wrap up the shell that can become to be fit for fixed human appearance to the wounded, then, the aspirator pump carries out independent inspiration to first to sixth meshing stretcher inner bag, so not only can realize the fixed action to the wounded, but also can realize under the wounded condition of limbs, pack and clip the effect to limbs, avoid causing extra injury to peripheral tissue after the fracture, simultaneously, the invention can avoid ordinary vacuum stretcher piece face wrap up too much to the wounded, and lead to the fact blood not to circulate, breathe defects such as unsmooth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inner container of a sixth meshed stretcher of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer protective sleeve of the multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher of the invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention will be more clearly and clearly defined.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher of the present invention comprises:
the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6), the first gridding stretcher inner container 1 is matched with the position of the trunk of a human body, the second and third gridding stretcher inner containers (2-3) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the front part of the first gridding stretcher inner container 1 and are respectively matched with the positions of the left and right lower limbs of the human body, the fourth and fifth gridding stretcher inner containers (4-5) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rear part of the first gridding stretcher inner container 1 and are respectively matched with the positions of the left and right upper limbs of the human body, the sixth gridding inner container 6 has higher requirement and needs to be attached to the head structure of the human body, and the head size of the wounded can be properly wrapped by adjusting the dimension of the inner container at the forehead part when the stretcher is used; wherein the interiors of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) are filled with filling particles, and the interiors of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) are mutually independent; in this example, the filler particles are EPS particles having a diameter of 4 to 6mm and should have a high elasticity.
The air suction pump 14 is respectively connected with the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) through the air suction pipe 17, and the air suction pump 14 can independently pump the interiors of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) into negative pressure vacuum;
the outer protective sleeve 8 is fixedly laid on the upper surfaces of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6), and a human body fixing unit is arranged on the outer protective sleeve 8 and used for fixing an injured human body.
The invention sets the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) matched with each part of the human body, and the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) are filled with filling particles, when a wounded person lies on the stretcher, the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-5) wrap the wounded person and can be deformed into a shell suitable for fixing the human body shape through the operation of medical personnel, then, the air suction pump 14 independently sucks air in the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6), thereby not only realizing the fixing function to the wounded person, but also realizing the clamping function to the limbs under the condition that the limbs are injured, avoiding causing additional injury to peripheral tissues after fracture, and simultaneously, avoiding excessive extrusion to the wounded person caused by the full wrapping of the common vacuum stretcher surface, resulting in the defects of blood non-circulation and unsmooth respiration.
Specifically, the human body fixing unit comprises a fixing belt 9, a lock tongue 10, a lock handle 11 and a carrying handle 12, one end of the fixing belt 9 is connected with the right side of the front portion of the outer protective sleeve 8 through a rewinding device 15, the other end of the fixing belt 9 is provided with the lock tongue 10, the lock handle 11 is arranged on the left side of the front portion of the outer protective sleeve 8, the lock tongue 10 is matched with the lock handle 11, the fixing belt 9 fixes an injured human body, and the carrying handle 12 is sequentially arranged in the length direction of the middle position of the outer protective sleeve 8 at intervals. In the present invention, the carrying handle 12 is a handle of a retractable rope, and the length of the handle can be adjusted during carrying of a wounded person, so that the wounded person can be kept horizontal and stable.
Preferably, to avoid the filled particles from scraping within the first through sixth meshed stretcher bladders (1-6), resulting in maldistribution. The air permeable net 7 is arranged between the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6), and the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) are isolated from each other through sealing strips.
Preferably, in order to avoid the dislocation between the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-5) and the outer protective sleeve 8, the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-5) and the outer protective sleeve 8 are fixedly connected through any one of a magic tape 16, a thread gluing or a zipper.
In the invention, the first gridding stretcher liner (1) has high content of filling particles and is used for placing a wounded person, and the second to fifth gridding stretcher liners (2-5) have less filling particles, so that the limb can be conveniently wrapped when being wrapped. Preferably, the filling thickness of the particles filled in the first gridding stretcher liner 1 is 2-4 cm; the filling thickness of the particles filled in the second to fifth gridding stretcher inner containers (2-5) is 1.5-2.5 cm, the sixth inner container 6 needs to be filled with different particle amounts at different parts due to higher requirements of the head, and the filling amount of the head is 1.5-5 cm according to the position thickness.
Preferably, a human body sign monitor 13 is arranged on the outer protective sleeve 8 at the pelvic region of a human body. The human body sign monitor 13 is used for measuring vital signs of the injured person, including measuring electrocardiogram, blood oxygen saturation, body temperature and respiratory rate of the injured person.
Preferably, the fabric of the outer protective sleeve 8 is TPU flocked, so that the wounded person can be warmer and more comfortable.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher which characterized in that includes:
first to sixth gridding stretcher liners (1-6), the first gridding stretcher liner (1) is matched with the position of the trunk of a human body, the second and third gridding stretcher liners (2-3) are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the front part of the first gridding stretcher liner (1) and are respectively matched with the positions of the left and right lower limbs of the human body, the fourth and fifth gridding stretcher liners (4-5) are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the rear part of the first gridding stretcher liner (1) and are respectively matched with the positions of the left and right upper limbs of the human body, the sixth gridding stretcher liner (6) is used for fixing the head of a wounded, a binding band (18) is arranged on the sixth gridding stretcher liner (6), wherein the interiors of the first to sixth gridding stretcher liners (1-6) are all filled with filling particles, the inner spaces of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) are mutually independent;
the air suction pump (14) is respectively connected with the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) through air suction pipes (17), and the air suction pump (14) can independently pump the interiors of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) into negative pressure vacuum;
the outer protective sleeve (8) is fixedly laid on the upper surface of the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6), a human body fixing unit is arranged on the outer protective sleeve (8), and the human body fixing unit is used for fixing an injured human body.
2. The multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher according to claim 1, wherein the human body fixing unit comprises a fixing belt (9), a locking tongue (10), a locking handle (11) and a carrying handle (12), one end of the fixing belt (9) is connected with the right side of the front part of the outer protective sleeve (8) through a rewinding device (15), the locking tongue (10) is arranged at the other end of the fixing belt (9), the locking handle (11) is arranged at the left side of the front part of the outer protective sleeve (8), the locking tongue (10) is matched with the locking handle (11) to enable the fixing belt (9) to fix an injured human body, and the carrying handle (12) is sequentially arranged in the length direction of the middle position of the outer protective sleeve (8) at intervals.
3. The multifunctional negative-pressure vacuum rescue stretcher according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation net (7) is arranged between the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6), and the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) are isolated from each other by a sealing strip.
4. The multifunctional negative-pressure vacuum rescue stretcher according to claim 1, wherein the first to sixth gridding stretcher inner containers (1-6) are fixedly connected with the outer protective sleeve (8) through any one of a magic tape (16), a thread gluing or a zipper.
5. The multifunctional negative-pressure vacuum rescue stretcher according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the filling thickness of the particles filled in the first gridded stretcher inner container (1) is 2-4 cm; the filling thickness of the particles filled in the second to fifth gridding stretcher inner containers (2-5) is 1.5-2.5 cm; the filling thickness of the particles filled in the sixth gridding stretcher liner (6) is 1.5-5 cm.
6. The multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher of claim 5 wherein the filler particles are EPS particles with a diameter of 4-6 mm.
7. The multifunctional negative-pressure vacuum rescue stretcher according to claim 1, wherein a human body sign monitor (13) is arranged on the outer protective sleeve (8) at the pelvic region of a human body.
8. The multifunctional negative-pressure vacuum rescue stretcher according to claim 1, wherein the fabric of the outer protective sleeve (8) is TPU flocking.
CN202010062299.9A 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher Pending CN111150563A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010062299.9A CN111150563A (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010062299.9A CN111150563A (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111150563A true CN111150563A (en) 2020-05-15

Family

ID=70564401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010062299.9A Pending CN111150563A (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111150563A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2868247Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-02-14 郁建平 Medical vacuum splint
CN201248788Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-06-03 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Medical head and neck combined fixation type vacuum fixer
CN101889925A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-11-24 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Dustcoat-type external-fixing stretcher
CN102247248A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-23 王岩 Stretcher
CN204033366U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-12-24 何燕 Image department checks fixture with child
CN107264744A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 Floating marine life saving system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2868247Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-02-14 郁建平 Medical vacuum splint
CN201248788Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-06-03 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Medical head and neck combined fixation type vacuum fixer
CN101889925A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-11-24 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Dustcoat-type external-fixing stretcher
CN102247248A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-23 王岩 Stretcher
CN204033366U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-12-24 何燕 Image department checks fixture with child
CN107264744A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 Floating marine life saving system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2018605A1 (en)
CN206995410U (en) A kind of postoperative pectoral girdle of Breast Surgery
CN210408715U (en) Orthopedic limb wound first-aid fixing device
CN111150563A (en) Multifunctional negative pressure vacuum rescue stretcher
CN214633308U (en) Neonate does not have stationary cap that supplementary ventilation was used of creating
CN210644421U (en) Novel inflatable prone position pillow
CN212234857U (en) Orthopedic nursing skin traction belt
CN205391314U (en) Upper limbs suspension type fixed band
CN208081633U (en) A kind of disposable oxygen face mask cuticula pad
CN214858286U (en) Mammary gland surgery postoperative pectoral girdle
CN211750627U (en) Medical nursing mattress for old people
CN220714541U (en) Oxygen mask capable of inserting nasal feeding tube
CN216876794U (en) Thyroid gland postoperative cold compress device
CN213758416U (en) Maxillofacial postoperative care pressure device
CN221180765U (en) Elbow tunnel sleeve for fixing arm and device with elbow tunnel sleeve
CN215229106U (en) Traditional chinese medical science treatment bone fracture medicine applies device convenient to dress
CN214415000U (en) Breast fixer after breast cancer operation
CN202437470U (en) Pectoral girdle for postoperation of breast cancer
CN215780752U (en) Anti-tightening tracheostomy fixing strap
CN214157646U (en) Novel about band of knee joint
CN218354751U (en) Kneepad capable of preventing pressure injury
CN219354325U (en) Restraint strap for patient treatment
CN218685434U (en) Negative pressure drainage chest belt assembly
CN210872345U (en) Novel abdominal belt suitable for ostomy patients
CN212522133U (en) Pressure-adjustable air bag type four-limb restraint strap

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200515