CN111150072B - Method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed - Google Patents
Method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed Download PDFInfo
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- CN111150072B CN111150072B CN202010018664.6A CN202010018664A CN111150072B CN 111150072 B CN111150072 B CN 111150072B CN 202010018664 A CN202010018664 A CN 202010018664A CN 111150072 B CN111150072 B CN 111150072B
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- box body
- camellia
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- rolling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/10—Screens in the form of endless moving bands
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
Abstract
The invention relates to a processing method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed, which uses automatic rolling equipment, wherein the automatic rolling equipment comprises a box body, a material conveying mechanism and a rolling mechanism, and the specific method for cleaning and shelling the camellia seeds by adopting the automatic rolling equipment comprises the following steps: selection by winnowing, feeding, roll, screening, roll again and the unloading, turn right from a left side and evenly seted up the feed inlet before the box on the lateral wall, the discharge gate has been seted up to the box bottom, the working opening on the lateral wall behind the box, the mechanism that rolls is installed in the working opening outside, and the box is internal wall-mounting has the fortune material mechanism. The oil-tea camellia seeds are conveyed by the conveying mechanism, are rolled and shelled by the rolling mechanism, and are conveyed by the conveying mechanism after being rolled, the oil-tea camellia seeds can be separated according to the completeness of shelling in the conveying process, and the oil-tea camellia seeds which are not shelled completely are rolled until the completeness of shelling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a method for cleaning and unshelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed.
Background
The camellia seeds are the alias of camellia seeds and are fruits of camellia trees. The oil tea tree is a main woody oil tree in China and is known as an oriental tree. The camellia oil squeezed from camellia seeds is high-quality edible oil, the content of unsaturated fatty acid is more than 90%, erucic acid is not contained, and the camellia oil is more storage-resistant and less prone to rancidity than other edible oil.
Debris such as grass bits, rubble, soil block are sneaked into very easily to the tea-oil camellia seed at the collection in-process, and the shell of tea-oil camellia seed is hard, need clear up the debris of sneaking into in the tea-oil camellia seed in advance before extracting oil to carry out the shelling to the tea-oil camellia seed and handle, have some problems at the shelling in-process:
when the existing equipment is used for hulling the camellia seeds, only once or twice hulling is usually performed on the camellia seeds, part of the camellia seeds are still in a state of incomplete hulling after the hulling process is finished, the completely hulled camellia seeds and the incompletely hulled camellia seeds are mixed together, the difficulty of subsequent separation treatment is increased, and if the two camellia seeds are not effectively separated, the quality of the tea oil taking the camellia seeds as raw materials can be influenced.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a method for cleaning and unshelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:
the utility model provides a processing method that tea-oil camellia seed clearance shelling before camellia oil squeezes which uses an automatic equipment that rolls, and this automatic equipment that rolls includes box, fortune material mechanism and rolls the mechanism, adopts above-mentioned automatic equipment that rolls to clear up the specific method of shelling to the tea-oil camellia seed as follows:
s1, winnowing: winnowing the picked and collected camellia seeds by using the existing winnowing equipment to remove impurities such as soil, grass scraps and the like mixed in the camellia seeds;
s2, feeding: a certain amount of the camellia seeds processed by the S1 are poured into the box body manually, so that excessive pouring amount at one time is avoided, and the camellia seeds can be uniformly dispersed on the conveying mechanism;
s3, rolling: primarily rolling the camellia seeds by a rolling mechanism to separate the camellia seeds from the shells;
s4, screening: the oil tea seeds processed by the S3 are driven to move by the material conveying mechanism, and the oil tea seeds are screened according to whether the shelling is completed or not;
s5, rolling again: continuously rolling the camellia seeds which are not completely unshelled until the camellia seeds are completely unshelled;
s6, blanking: the completely shelled camellia seeds fall out of the box body and are collected by workers in a centralized manner;
a feeding hole is uniformly formed in the front side wall of the box body from left to right, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of the box body, a working hole is formed in the rear side wall of the box body, a rolling mechanism is installed on the outer side of the working hole, and a material conveying mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the box body;
the conveying mechanism comprises a rotary motor, a first driving roller, a first driven roller, a first conveying belt, a rotary motor, a second driving roller, a second driven roller, a second conveying belt, a clamping block and a transverse plate, the rotary motor is mounted on the front side wall of the box body through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotary motor is connected with one end of the first driving roller, the other end of the first driving roller is mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the box body through a bearing, the first driven roller is mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the box body through a bearing, and the first driving roller is connected with the first driven roller through the first conveying belt;
a rotating motor is arranged on the front side wall of the box body through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with one end of a second driving roller, the other end of the second driving roller is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body through a bearing, a second driven roller is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body through a bearing, the second driving roller is connected with the second driven roller through a second conveying belt, transverse plates are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the second conveying belt, clamping blocks are arranged between the second driving roller and the first conveying belt and between the second driven roller and the first conveying belt, the clamping blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the side wall of each clamping block is tightly attached to the second driving roller, the first conveying; the rotating motor and the rotating motor are driven to synchronously and intermittently rotate, the rotating angle is fixed every time, so that a gap formed between adjacent transverse plates can correspond to the position of a material guide frame arranged in the feeding hole, and the rotating angle of the rotating motor is larger than that of the rotating motor every time, so that the transverse plates can move left and right relative to a first conveying belt, further camellia seeds on the first conveying belt can be uniformly spread, after rolling for a period of time, when the rolling frame is completely positioned outside a box body, the rotating motor and the rotating motor continue to rotate to convey the camellia seeds, after the camellia seeds rotate to the lower part of the first conveying belt and fall onto a second conveying belt, the camellia seeds which are completely unshelled can fall from sieve meshes due to small size, and the camellia seeds which are not completely unshelled continue to move under the driving of the second conveying belt under the pushing action of the transverse plates until the camellia seeds fall onto the first conveying belt again, to carry out secondary hulling until complete hulling, and then fall down from the sieve mesh.
The rolling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a driving motor, a driving cam, a connecting slide block, a movable plate, a guide rod and a rolling frame, the mounting plate is mounted at the upper end of the box body, the driving motor is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the upper end of the driving cam, the driving cam is mounted on the box body through a bearing, the connecting slide block is mounted at the front end of the driving cam in a sliding fit mode, the front end of the connecting slide block is connected with the upper end of the movable plate, the lower end of the movable plate is connected with the guide rod in a sliding fit mode, the guide rod is mounted on the rear side wall of the box body; drive the drive cam through driving motor and rotate, rotate the in-process and under the joint action of link block and the guide effect of guide bar, roll the frame and can carry out front and back straight reciprocating motion to reach the purpose of rolling repeatedly the tea-oil camellia seed.
Preferably, the rolling frame comprises a fixed bolt, a fixed rod, a rolling head, a buffer spring and a buffer ring, one end of the fixed bolt is mounted on the side wall of the movable plate in a threaded connection mode, the other end of the fixed bolt is connected with one end of the fixed rod in a threaded connection mode, the rolling head is mounted at the other end of the fixed rod, the outer wall of the rolling head is clung to the inner wall of the buffer ring, and the outer wall of the buffer ring is connected with the movable plate through the buffer spring; for dismantling the connected mode between dead lever and the fixing bolt, consequently rolling the head and receiving wearing and tearing, can pull down it from the movable plate fast when needing to maintain, buffer spring and buffering ring can play certain buffering protection effect to rolling the head, have prolonged the life who rolls the head.
Preferably, a material guide frame is arranged on the inner side of a material inlet formed in the box body, a baffle is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the material guide frame through a hinge, and the lower end of the baffle is closely attached to the lower end of the inner side of the material guide frame; when inwards toppling over the tea-oil camellia seed from the discharge gate, the baffle can overturn around the hinge for the tea-oil camellia seed can be poured on a conveyer belt surface, when rolling mechanism rolls the tea-oil camellia seed, the baffle receives backward thrust, and then sticiss in guide frame downside, can cooperate and roll the mechanism and accomplish shelling work.
Preferably, the diameters of the front end and the rear end of the second driving roller and the second driven roller are larger than the diameter of the middle part of the second driving roller and the second driven roller, the inner wall of the second conveying belt is clung to the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the second driving roller and the outer wall of the middle part of the second driven roller, and the transverse plate is clung to the outer walls of the middle parts of the second driving roller and the second; no. two conveyer belts remove the in-process, and the diaphragm can pass from No. two drive rolls, No. two driven voller middle parts to the realization is spread evenly, the purpose of propelling movement to the tea-oil camellia seed on a conveyer belt surface.
Preferably, the surface of the first conveyor belt is uniformly provided with rotating steel shafts;
preferably, the rolling head is of a cuboid structure, and rolling steel rollers are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the rolling head through a pin shaft; the grinding head can be mutually matched with a rotating steel shaft arranged on the surface of a first conveyor belt in the front-back reciprocating linear motion process, and the purpose of grinding and shelling the camellia seeds is achieved.
Preferably, the width of each baffle is smaller than the distance between the adjacent transverse plates, so that when the camellia seeds are poured inwards from the discharge hole, the baffles can turn clockwise around the hinges and cannot be blocked by the transverse plates.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed, the camellia seeds are conveyed through the conveying mechanism, and are rolled and shelled through the rolling mechanism, after rolling, the conveying mechanism continues conveying the camellia seeds, the camellia seeds can be separated according to the completeness of shelling in the conveying process, and the camellia seeds which are not completely shelled continue to be rolled until the shelling is complete;
2. the material conveying mechanism can convey and screen the camellia seeds, the camellia seeds which are rolled rotate to the lower part of the first conveyor belt and fall on the second conveyor belt, the camellia seeds which are completely unshelled can fall from the sieve pores due to small size, and the camellia seeds which are not completely unshelled continue to move under the driving of the second conveyor belt under the pushing action of the transverse plate until fall on the first conveyor belt again to unshellulate for the second time, and the camellia seeds can fall from the sieve pores until the camellia seeds are completely unshelled;
3. according to the grinding mechanism provided by the invention, the driving motor drives the driving cam to rotate, and the grinding frame can linearly reciprocate back and forth under the connecting action of the connecting slide block and the guiding action of the guide rod in the rotating process, so that the aim of repeatedly grinding the camellia seeds is fulfilled.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic laminating apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the automatic laminating apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a part of the structure of the box body and the material conveying mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the second drive roll and the second conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of conveyor belt number one of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the second conveyor belt of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a method for cleaning and hulling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed uses an automatic rolling device, which comprises a box body 1, a material conveying mechanism 2 and a rolling mechanism 3, and the specific method for cleaning and hulling camellia seeds by using the automatic rolling device is as follows:
s1, winnowing: winnowing the picked and collected camellia seeds by using the existing winnowing equipment to remove impurities such as soil, grass scraps and the like mixed in the camellia seeds;
s2, feeding: a certain amount of the camellia seeds processed by the S1 are poured into the box body 1 manually, so that excessive pouring amount at one time is avoided, and the camellia seeds can be uniformly dispersed on the material conveying mechanism 2;
s3, rolling: the camellia seeds are preliminarily rolled by the rolling mechanism 3, so that the camellia seeds can be separated from the shells;
s4, screening: the oil tea seeds processed by the S3 are driven to move by the material conveying mechanism 2, and the oil tea seeds are screened according to whether the shelling is completed or not;
s5, rolling again: continuously rolling the camellia seeds which are not completely unshelled until the camellia seeds are completely unshelled;
s6, blanking: the completely shelled camellia seeds fall out of the box body 1 and are collected by workers in a centralized manner;
a feeding hole 1a is uniformly formed in the front side wall of the box body 1 from left to right, a discharging hole 1b is formed in the bottom end of the box body 1, a working hole 1c is formed in the rear side wall of the box body 1, a rolling mechanism 3 is installed on the outer side of the working hole 1c, and a material conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1;
a material guide frame 11 is arranged on the inner side of a feeding hole 1a formed in the box body 1, a baffle plate 12 is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the material guide frame 11 through a hinge, and the lower end of the baffle plate 12 is tightly attached to the lower end of the inner side of the material guide frame 11; when pouring the tea-oil camellia seed from discharge gate 1b inwards, baffle 12 can overturn around the hinge for the tea-oil camellia seed can be poured 24 surfaces on a conveyer belt, when rolling mechanism 3 rolled the tea-oil camellia seed, baffle 12 received backward thrust, and then sticiss in guide frame 11 downside, can cooperate rolling mechanism 3 to accomplish shelling work.
The width of the baffle 12 is smaller than the distance between the adjacent transverse plates 210, so that when camellia seeds are poured inwards from the discharge port 1b, the baffle 12 can turn clockwise around the hinge and cannot be blocked by the transverse plates 210.
The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a rotary motor 21, a first driving roller 22, a first driven roller 23, a first conveying belt 24, a rotary motor 25, a second driving roller 26, a second driven roller 27, a second conveying belt 28, a clamping block 29 and a transverse plate 210, the rotary motor 21 is installed on the front side wall of the box body 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotary motor 21 is connected with one end of the first driving roller 22, the other end of the first driving roller 22 is installed on the left inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the first driven roller 23 is installed on the right inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the first driving roller 22 is connected with the first driven roller 23 through the first conveying belt 24, and rotary steel shafts 24a are uniformly arranged on the surface of the first conveying belt 24;
a rotating motor 25 is arranged on the front side wall of the box body 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor 25 is connected with one end of a second driving roller 26, the other end of the second driving roller 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body 1 through a bearing, a second driven roller 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body 1 through a bearing, the second driving roller 26 is connected with the second driven roller 27 through a second conveying belt 28, transverse plates 210 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the second conveying belt 28, clamping blocks 29 are arranged between the second driving roller 26 and the first conveying belt 24 and between the second driven roller 27 and the first conveying belt 24, the clamping blocks 29 are arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the side wall of each clamping block 29 is closely attached to the second driving roller 26, the first conveying belt 24 and; the rotating motor 21 and the rotating motor 25 are driven to synchronously and intermittently rotate, the rotating angle is fixed every time, so that a gap formed between the adjacent transverse plates 210 can correspond to the position of the material guide frame 11 arranged in the feeding hole 1a, and the rotating angle of the rotating motor 21 every time is larger than that of the rotating motor 25, so that the transverse plates 210 can move left and right relative to the first conveying belt 24, further camellia seeds on the first conveying belt 24 can be uniformly spread, after rolling for a period of time, when the rolling frame 37 is completely positioned outside the box body 1, the rotating motor 21 and the rotating motor 25 continue to rotate to convey the camellia seeds, after the camellia seeds rotate to the position below the first conveying belt 24 and fall on the second conveying belt 28, the camellia seeds which are completely hulled can fall from sieve holes due to small size, and the camellia seeds which are not completely hulled can fall under the pushing action of the transverse plates 210, the movement is continued by the second conveyor belt 28 until the second conveyor belt falls on the first conveyor belt 24 again to perform secondary hulling on the first conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt can not fall from the sieve mesh until the first conveyor belt is completely hulled.
The diameters of the front end and the rear end of the second driving roller 26 and the second driven roller 27 are larger than the diameter of the middle part of the second driving roller 26, the inner wall of the second conveying belt 28 is clung to the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the second driving roller 26 and the outer wall of the front end and the rear end of the second driven roller 27, and the transverse plate 210 is clung to the outer walls of the middle parts of the second driving roller 26 and the second; in the moving process of the second conveyor belt 28, the transverse plate 210 can penetrate through the middle parts of the second driving roller 26 and the second driven roller 27, so that the purpose of uniformly spreading and pushing the camellia seeds on the surface of the first conveyor belt 24 is achieved.
The rolling mechanism 3 comprises a mounting plate 31, a driving motor 32, a driving cam 33, a connecting slide block 34, a moving plate 35, a guide rod 36 and a rolling frame 37, the mounting plate 31 is mounted at the upper end of the box body 1, the driving motor 32 is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 31 through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor 32 is connected with the upper end of the driving cam 33, the driving cam 33 is mounted on the box body 1 through a bearing, the connecting slide block 34 is mounted at the front end of the driving cam 33 in a sliding fit manner, the front end of the connecting slide block 34 is connected with the upper end of the moving plate 35, the lower end of the moving plate 35 is connected with the guide rod 36 in a sliding fit manner, the guide rod 36 is mounted on the rear side wall of the box body 1, the middle of; drive cam 33 through driving motor 32 and rotate, rotate the in-process under the connecting action of link block 34 and the guide effect of guide bar 36, roll frame 37 and can carry out linear reciprocating motion back and forth to reach the purpose of rolling the tea-oil camellia seed repeatedly.
The rolling frame 37 comprises a fixed bolt 371, a fixed rod 372, a rolling head 373, a buffer spring 374 and a buffer ring 375, one end of the fixed bolt 371 is mounted on the side wall of the moving plate 35 in a threaded connection mode, the other end of the fixed bolt 371 is connected with one end of the fixed rod 372 in a threaded connection mode, a rolling head 373 is mounted at the other end of the fixed rod 372, the outer wall of the rolling head 373 is attached to the inner wall of the buffer ring 375, and the outer wall of the buffer ring 375 is connected with the moving plate 35 through the buffer spring 374; for dismantling the connected mode between dead lever 372 and fixing bolt 371, consequently rolling head 373 and receiving wearing and tearing, can pull down it from movable plate 35 fast when needing to maintain, buffer spring 374 and buffer ring 375 can play certain buffering protection effect to rolling head 373, have prolonged the life of rolling head 373.
The rolling head 373 is of a cuboid structure, and rolling steel rollers 373a are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the rolling head 373 through pin shafts; in the process of the front-back reciprocating linear motion of the rolling head 373, the rolling head 373 can be matched with the rotating steel shaft 24a arranged on the surface of the first conveyor belt 24, so that the purpose of grinding and shelling the camellia seeds is achieved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tea-oil camellia seed clearance shelling processing method before camellia oil is squeezed, its has used an automatic equipment that rolls, and this automatic equipment that rolls includes box (1), fortune material mechanism (2) and rolls mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the specific method for cleaning and shelling the camellia seeds by adopting the automatic rolling equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, winnowing: carrying out air separation treatment on the picked and collected camellia seeds by using the existing air separation equipment so as to remove soil and grass scraps mixed in the camellia seeds;
s2, feeding: a certain amount of the camellia seeds processed by S1 are poured into the box body (1) manually, so that excessive pouring amount at one time is avoided, and the camellia seeds can be uniformly dispersed on the material conveying mechanism (2);
s3, rolling: the camellia seeds are preliminarily rolled by the rolling mechanism (3), so that the camellia seeds can be separated from the shells;
s4, screening: the oil tea seeds processed by the S3 are driven to move by the material conveying mechanism (2), and the oil tea seeds are screened according to whether the husking is completed or not;
s5, rolling again: continuously rolling the camellia seeds which are not completely unshelled until the camellia seeds are completely unshelled;
s6, blanking: the completely shelled camellia seeds fall out of the box body (1) and are collected by workers in a centralized manner;
the feeding hole (1a) is uniformly formed in the front side wall of the box body (1) from left to right, the discharging hole (1b) is formed in the bottom end of the box body (1), the working hole (1c) is formed in the rear side wall of the box body (1), the rolling mechanism (3) is installed on the outer side of the working hole (1c), and the material conveying mechanism (2) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (1);
the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a rotating motor (21), a first driving roller (22), a first driven roller (23), a first conveying belt (24), a rotating motor (25), a second driving roller (26), a second driven roller (27), a second conveying belt (28), a clamping block (29) and a transverse plate (210), wherein the rotating motor (21) is installed on the front side wall of the box body (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor (21) is connected with one end of the first driving roller (22), the other end of the first driving roller (22) is installed on the left inner wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, the first driven roller (23) is installed on the right inner wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, and the first driving roller (22) is connected with the first driven roller (23) through the first conveying belt (24);
a rotating motor (25) is arranged on the front side wall of the box body (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor (25) is connected with one end of a second driving roller (26), the other end of the second driving roller (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body (1) through a bearing, a second driven roller (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body (1) through a bearing, the second driving roller (26) is connected with the second driven roller (27) through a second conveying belt (28), transverse plates (210) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the second conveying belt (28), clamping blocks (29) are arranged between the second driving roller (26) and a first conveying belt (24), between the second driven roller (27) and a first conveying belt (24), the clamping blocks (29) are arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the side wall of each clamping block (29) is tightly attached to the second driving roller (26), the, sieve pores are uniformly arranged on the second conveyor belt (28);
the rolling mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a driving motor (32), a driving cam (33), a connecting slide block (34), a moving plate (35), a guide rod (36) and a rolling frame (37), the mounting plate (31) is mounted at the upper end of the box body (1), the driving motor (32) is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate (31) through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor (32) is connected with the upper end of the driving cam (33), the driving cam (33) is mounted on the box body (1) through a bearing, the connecting slide block (34) is mounted at the front end of the driving cam (33) through a sliding fit mode, the front end of the connecting slide block (34) is connected with the upper end of the moving plate (35), the lower end of the moving plate (35) is connected with the guide rod (36) through a sliding fit mode, the guide rod (36) is mounted on the rear side wall, the positions of the rolling frames (37) correspond to the positions of the material guide frames (11) one by one.
2. The method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: grinding frame (37) includes fixing bolt (371), dead lever (372), roll head (373), buffer spring (374) and buffering ring (375), fixing bolt (371) one end is installed on movable plate (35) lateral wall through the threaded connection mode, fixing bolt (371) other end is connected with dead lever (372) one end through the threaded connection mode, the head of grinding (373) is installed to the dead lever (372) other end, roll head (373) outer wall and buffer ring (375) inner wall and hug closely mutually, be connected through buffer spring (374) between buffer ring (375) outer wall and movable plate (35).
3. The method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a material guide frame (11) is installed on the inner side of a feeding hole (1a) formed in the box body (1), a baffle (12) is installed at the upper end of the inner side of the material guide frame (11) through a hinge, and the lower end of the baffle (12) is tightly attached to the lower end of the inner side of the material guide frame (11).
4. The method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: no. two drive roll (26) and No. two driven voller (27) are the structure that both ends diameter is greater than the middle part diameter around being, and No. two conveyer belt (28) inner wall is hugged closely with No. two drive roll (26), No. two driven voller (27) front and back both ends outer wall, and diaphragm (210) are hugged closely mutually with No. two drive roll (26), No. two driven voller (27) middle part outer wall.
5. The method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the surface of the first conveyor belt (24) is uniformly provided with a rotating steel shaft (24 a).
6. The method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rolling head (373) is of a cuboid structure, and rolling steel rollers (373a) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the rolling head (373) through pin shafts.
7. The method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed according to claim 3, characterized in that: the width of the baffle plate (12) is smaller than the distance between the adjacent transverse plates (210).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010018664.6A CN111150072B (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010018664.6A CN111150072B (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111150072A CN111150072A (en) | 2020-05-15 |
| CN111150072B true CN111150072B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN202010018664.6A Active CN111150072B (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Method for cleaning and shelling camellia seeds before camellia oil is squeezed |
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| JPS55118383A (en) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-09-11 | Taisei Kikai:Kk | Device for refining bean sprout |
| CN2062950U (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1990-10-03 | 王兆臣 | Rolling-type peanut huller |
| JP3264598B2 (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 2002-03-11 | 弘昭 杉山 | Automatic shell sorting equipment |
| CN201440918U (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-04-28 | 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 | Tea seed shucking machine |
| CN104544487A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-29 | 大连捌伍捌创新工场科技服务有限公司 | Nut drying and smashing device |
| CN104212628B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-04-29 | 湖北黄袍山绿色产品有限公司 | Camellia seed coldly-pressed tea-seed oil and processing process |
| CN208425169U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-25 | 庆元雨孜农业发展有限公司 | A kind of lotus seeds plantation seed Breaching device |
| CN109168646A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-11 | 宁波高智科技咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of agricultural sheller unit |
| CN110150682A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 东阳奕品新能源有限公司 | A kind of non-contact essential oil equipment for purifying |
| CN110561530B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-04-09 | 合肥济生源药业饮片有限公司 | Multi-functional chinese-medicinal material section equipment |
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