CN111146473A - Fuel cell metal bipolar plate and fuel cell - Google Patents

Fuel cell metal bipolar plate and fuel cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111146473A
CN111146473A CN202010047839.6A CN202010047839A CN111146473A CN 111146473 A CN111146473 A CN 111146473A CN 202010047839 A CN202010047839 A CN 202010047839A CN 111146473 A CN111146473 A CN 111146473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fuel cell
anode plate
cathode plate
cathode
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Pending
Application number
CN202010047839.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永
魏宇鸿
肖彪
张威
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202010047839.6A priority Critical patent/CN111146473A/en
Publication of CN111146473A publication Critical patent/CN111146473A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/0263Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fuel cell metal bipolar plate and a fuel cell, wherein the fuel cell metal bipolar plate comprises a cathode plate (25), an anode plate (24) and a cooling liquid flow field (28) formed between the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24), a plurality of parallel wavy flow channels (23) are arranged in the middle of the cathode plate (25), and a plurality of parallel straight flow channels (22) are arranged in the middle of the anode plate (24). The metal bipolar plate of the fuel cell can ensure that reaction gas flows uniformly in a flow field, so that the reaction is sufficient, and the output performance of the fuel cell is improved.

Description

Fuel cell metal bipolar plate and fuel cell
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fuel cell, in particular to a metal bipolar plate of the fuel cell and the fuel cell comprising the bipolar plate.
Background
The bipolar plate is used as a core component of the fuel cell, has the functions of collecting current, supporting a membrane electrode and the like, and has the function of uniformly distributing reaction gas. The metal bipolar plate is generally formed by processing two metal single plates through a welding process, the metal single plates are formed by stamping stainless steel metal sheets, a flow area formed by combining gas flow channels is arranged on the metal single plates, and a cooling liquid flow space is formed between the two electrode plates.
The two polar plates are composed of an anode plate and a cathode plate, the anode plate is provided with a fuel flowing area, and the fuel is diffused to the anode catalyst layer through the flow channel; the cathode plate is provided with a region through which an oxidant flows, and the oxidant diffuses to the cathode catalyst layer through the flow channels.
The flow field structures of the cathode plate and the anode plate of the traditional fuel cell are the same and are composed of a plurality of parallel direct current channels, and the traditional fuel cell has the following problems:
in the hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, oxygen flows in the cathode plate, hydrogen flows on the anode plate, because the diffusion speed of the hydrogen is much greater than that of the oxygen (about 4 times of the oxygen), and the demand of the hydrogen is less than that of the oxygen, the speed of the hydrogen diffusing to the anode catalyst layer through the flow channel on the anode plate is faster than that of the oxygen diffusing to the cathode catalyst layer through the flow channel on the cathode plate, and because the flow field structures of the cathode plate and the anode plate are the same, the supply speed of the oxygen cannot match the supply speed of the hydrogen, so that part of the entered hydrogen cannot participate in the reaction, the gas distribution is uneven, the reaction is insufficient, and the output performance of the fuel cell is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the fuel cell metal bipolar plate which can enable reaction gas to flow uniformly in a flow field, so that the reaction is sufficient, and the output performance of the fuel cell is improved.
The invention also provides a fuel cell comprising the fuel cell metal bipolar plate, and the output performance of the fuel cell is stable.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a metal bipolar plate of fuel cell comprises a cathode plate, an anode plate and a cooling liquid flow field formed between the cathode plate and the anode plate, and is characterized in that a plurality of parallel wavy flow channels are arranged in the middle of the cathode plate, and a plurality of parallel direct-current flow channels are arranged in the middle of the anode plate.
The working principle of the metal bipolar plate of the fuel cell is as follows:
when the fuel cell works, hydrogen on the anode plate diffuses to the anode catalyst layer through the flow channel on the anode plate to be decomposed into hydrogen ions and release electrons, oxygen on the cathode plate at the other end diffuses to the cathode catalyst layer through the flow channel on the cathode plate, and meanwhile, the hydrogen ions and the oxygen coming to the cathode catalyst layer are combined to generate water. In the whole process, the fuel and the oxidant are supplied from the outside for reaction, and the fuel cell can continuously generate electricity as long as the reactants are continuously input and the products are continuously discharged.
Because the diffusion speed of the hydrogen is much higher than that of the oxygen, based on the principle, the invention adopts the straight flow channel arranged on the anode plate and the wavy flow channel arranged on the cathode plate, wherein the introduced hydrogen flows on the straight flow channel, and the introduced oxygen flows on the wavy flow channel.
Preferably, the cathode plate and the anode plate are rectangular structures, wherein the wavy flow channel on the cathode plate is arranged along the width direction of the cathode plate, and the direct current flow channel on the anode plate is arranged along the length direction of the anode plate. Its aim at, the flow field structure of negative plate produces water at the during operation, sets up through the width direction who lets wavy runner along the negative plate for the length of wavy runner is shorter, thereby is favorable to the timely discharge of water, improves fuel cell's output performance.
Preferably, the cathode plate and the anode plate are connected together in a back-to-back manner, the middle area of the outward side of the cathode plate forms a wavy flow channel, and the middle area of the outward side of the anode plate forms a straight flow channel. Thus, a plurality of bipolar plates of the present invention are connected in series, a membrane electrode is arranged between the bipolar plates, and a cathode plate, an anode plate and a membrane electrode between two adjacent bipolar plates constitute a basic power generation assembly of a fuel cell, thereby constituting a fuel cell composed of a plurality of power generation assemblies.
Preferably, the wavy flow channel on the cathode plate is formed by stamping the back side of the cathode plate to the front side along the width direction, and the wavy cooling flow channel is formed by the concave area on the back side of the cathode plate; the straight flow channel on the anode plate is formed by stamping the back side of the anode plate to the front side along the length direction, and a straight strip-shaped cooling flow channel is formed in a concave region on the back side of the anode plate; the wave-shaped cooling flow channel and the straight strip-shaped cooling flow channel are combined together to form the cooling liquid flow field. By adopting the structure, the wavy flow channel and the straight flow channel are formed and simultaneously the cooling liquid flow field is formed in a stamping mode, so that the processing is simpler and the cost is saved.
Preferably, one of two edges in the length direction of the cathode plate and the anode plate is provided with an air inlet, and the other edge is provided with an air outlet; and one edge of the two edges in the width direction of the cathode plate and the anode plate is provided with a hydrogen inlet and a cooling liquid inlet, and the other edge is provided with a hydrogen outlet and a cooling liquid outlet. The structure has the advantages that because the air inflow is large, the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the length direction, so that enough arrangement space is provided, the uniform air conveying is facilitated, and the air conveying amount is adapted; the hydrogen inlet and the hydrogen outlet are arranged in the width direction due to the small air input of the hydrogen, so that the hydrogen can be conveyed; meanwhile, the cooling liquid inlet and the cooling liquid outlet are also arranged in the width direction, so that on one hand, the total flowing direction of the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid flow field is along the length direction, and the length direction is consistent with the direction of the straight flow channel, thereby being beneficial to reducing the flowing resistance of the cooling liquid, being beneficial to carrying out heat exchange with reaction heat and enabling the temperature of each electrode on the surface of the membrane electrode to be uniformly distributed; on the other hand, the cooling liquid flow field is a grid-shaped space formed by combining the wave-shaped cooling flow channel and the straight strip-shaped cooling flow channel, so that the cooling effect can be improved.
Preferably, the air inlet, the air outlet, the hydrogen inlet, the hydrogen outlet, the cooling liquid inlet and the cooling liquid outlet penetrate through the cathode plate and the anode plate which are connected together. Therefore, working medium inlets formed by combining a plurality of bipolar plates are shared, and the working medium is convenient to convey.
Preferably, the hydrogen inlet is arranged in the middle, and the cooling liquid inlets are arranged on two sides of the hydrogen inlet; the hydrogen outlet is arranged in the middle, and the cooling liquid outlets are arranged on two sides of the hydrogen outlet.
Preferably, the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet are provided with reinforcing ribs for supporting the bipolar plate and making the distribution of the coolant more uniform.
Preferably, a gas guide area is arranged between the hydrogen inlet and the hydrogen outlet and the straight flow channel, and the gas guide area is provided with a guide structure, so that gas is uniformly distributed, and the reaction is more sufficient.
Preferably, the flow guide structure is formed by a plurality of protrusions uniformly arranged along a direction perpendicular to the flow direction of the hydrogen gas.
Preferably, the four top corners of the cathode plate and the anode plate are provided with positioning holes with the same size.
A fuel cell comprises the fuel cell metal bipolar plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the straight flow channel is arranged on the anode plate and the wavy flow channel is arranged on the cathode plate, so that the flow channels are designed in an adaptive manner according to the characteristics of oxygen and hydrogen, the diffusion speed of the oxygen and the hydrogen can be balanced with the reaction between the oxygen and the hydrogen, the chemical reaction is more sufficient, and the power generation efficiency and the output performance of the fuel cell are improved.
2. The invention makes the chemical reaction of the fuel cell more sufficient, thereby preventing the local overheating phenomenon caused by insufficient reaction and improving the output performance of the fuel cell.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of a fuel cell metal bipolar plate of example 1 of the present invention, in which fig. 1 is a front view of a cathode plate side and fig. 2 is a front view of an anode plate side;
fig. 3 and 4 are exploded views of a fuel cell metal bipolar plate of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of the cathode plate of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the anode plate of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view of the cathode plate of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the anode plate of FIG. 4;
in the figure: 1. a coolant inlet; 2. positioning holes; 3. an air inlet; 4. an air inlet; 5. an air inlet; 6. an air inlet; 7. positioning holes; 8. a coolant inlet; 9. a hydrogen inlet; 10. a coolant outlet; 11. positioning holes; 12. an air outlet; 13. an air outlet; 14. an air outlet; 15. an air outlet; 16. reinforcing ribs; 17. positioning holes; 18. a coolant outlet; 19. a flow guide area; 20. a flow guide structure; 21. a hydrogen outlet; 22. a straight flow channel; 23. a wavy flow channel; 24. an anode plate; 25. a cathode plate; 26. a straight strip-shaped cooling runner; 27. a wavy cooling flow channel; 28. a coolant flow field.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the fuel cell metallic bipolar plate of the present invention includes a cathode plate 25, an anode plate 24, and a coolant flow field 28 formed between the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24. Wherein, a plurality of parallel wavy flow channels 23 are arranged in the middle of the cathode plate 25, and a plurality of parallel direct current channels 22 are arranged in the middle of the anode plate 24.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 are both rectangular structures, wherein the wavy flow channels 23 of the cathode plate 25 are arranged along the width direction of the cathode plate 25, and the straight flow channels 22 of the anode plate 24 are arranged along the length direction of the anode plate 24. Its aim at, the flow field structure of negative plate 25 produces water at the during operation, sets up through the width direction who lets wavy runner 23 along negative plate 25 for the length of wavy runner 23 is shorter, thereby is favorable to the timely discharge of water, promotes fuel cell's performance.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 are connected back to back, for example, fixedly connected by welding, the middle area of the outward side of the cathode plate 25 forms the wavy flow channel 23, and the middle area of the outward side of the anode plate 24 forms the straight flow channel 22. Thus, a plurality of bipolar plates of the present invention are connected in series, membrane electrodes are disposed between the bipolar plates, and the cathode plate 25, the anode plate 24, and the membrane electrode in between adjacent two bipolar plates constitute a basic power generation assembly of a fuel cell, thereby constituting a fuel cell composed of a plurality of power generation assemblies.
Referring to fig. 3-4 and 7-10, the wavy flow channels 23 of the cathode plate 25 are formed by punching the back side of the cathode plate 25 to the front side along the width direction, and the wavy cooling flow channels 27 are formed in the concave areas of the back side of the cathode plate 25; the straight flow channel 22 on the anode plate 24 is formed by punching the back side of the anode plate 24 to the front side along the length direction, and a straight strip-shaped cooling flow channel 26 is formed in the recessed area of the back side of the anode plate 24; the wavy cooling flow channels 27 and the straight cooling flow channels 26 are combined together to form the cooling liquid flow field 28. By adopting the structure, the wavy flow channel 23 and the straight flow channel 22 are formed and the cooling liquid flow field 28 is also formed at the same time in a stamping mode, so that the processing is simpler and the cost is saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, of the two edges of the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 in the length direction, one edge is provided with a plurality of air inlets 3, 4, 5, 6, and the other edge is provided with a plurality of air outlets 12, 13, 14, 15; one of two edges of the width direction of the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 is provided with a hydrogen inlet 9 and cooling liquid inlets 1 and 18, wherein the hydrogen inlet 9 is arranged in the middle, and the cooling liquid inlets 1 and 18 are arranged at two sides of the hydrogen inlet 9; the hydrogen outlet 21 is provided in the middle, and the coolant outlets 8, 10 are provided on both sides of the hydrogen outlet 21. Because the air intake quantity is large, the plurality of air inlets 3, 4, 5 and 6 and the plurality of air outlets 12, 13, 14 and 15 are respectively arranged in the length direction, so that enough arrangement space is provided, the uniform air conveying is facilitated, and the air conveying quantity is adapted; the hydrogen inlet 9 and the hydrogen outlet 21 are respectively arranged in the width direction due to the small air inflow of the hydrogen, so that the hydrogen can be conveyed; meanwhile, the cooling liquid inlets 1 and 18 and the cooling liquid outlets 8 and 10 are also respectively arranged in the width direction, so that on one hand, the overall flowing direction of the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid flow field 28 is along the length direction, and the length direction is consistent with the direction of the straight flow channel 22, thereby being beneficial to reducing the flowing resistance of the cooling liquid, and on the other hand, the cooling effect can be improved because the cooling liquid flow field 28 is a grid-shaped space formed by combining the wavy cooling flow channel 27 and the straight strip-shaped cooling flow channel 26.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the air inlets 3, 4, 5, 6, the air outlets 12, 13, 14, 15, the hydrogen inlet 9, the hydrogen outlet 21, the coolant inlets 1, 18 and the coolant outlets 8, 10 penetrate through the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 connected together in the thickness direction and communicate with corresponding channels at corresponding positions in the thickness direction, for example, the air inlets 3, 4, 5, 6 and the air outlets 12, 13, 14, 15 communicate with the corrugated flow channel 23 at a thickness position corresponding to the corrugated flow channel 23 of the cathode plate 25, the hydrogen inlet 9 and the hydrogen outlet 21 communicate with the corrugated flow channel 22 at a thickness position corresponding to the corrugated flow channel 22 of the anode plate 24, and the coolant inlets 1, 18 and the coolant outlets 8, 10 communicate with the coolant flow field 28 at a position where the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 are connected. Therefore, working medium inlets formed by combining a plurality of bipolar plates are shared, and the working medium is convenient to convey.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the coolant inlets 1, 18 and the coolant outlets 8, 10 are provided with ribs 16 for supporting the bipolar plates while providing a more uniform distribution of the coolant, and the ribs 16 may be formed on the cathode plate 25 or/and the anode plate 24 by stamping.
Referring to fig. 2, 6, 8 and 9, a gas guiding area 19 is disposed between the hydrogen inlet 9 and the hydrogen outlet 21 and the straight flow channel 22, and the gas guiding area 19 is provided with a guiding structure 20, so that the gas is uniformly distributed and the reaction is sufficient. The flow guide structure 20 is composed of a plurality of protrusions uniformly arranged along a direction perpendicular to the flow direction of hydrogen, and hydrogen flows through the protrusions, is uniformly dispersed, and then enters the straight flow channel 22.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the four corners of the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 are respectively provided with positioning holes 2, 7, 11, 17 with the same size. This allows the cathode plate 25 and the anode plate 24 to be more secure and more accurately positioned.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the positions of the air inlets 3, 4, 5, 6 and the air outlets 12, 13, 14, 15, the positions of the hydrogen inlet 9 and the hydrogen outlet 21, and the positions of the coolant inlets 1, 18 and the coolant outlets 8, 10 in embodiment 1 are interchanged.
Other embodiments than those described above in this example were performed with reference to example 1.
Example 3
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the wavy flow channel and the straight flow channel are both arranged along the length direction of the cathode plate and the anode plate.
Other embodiments than those described above in this example were performed with reference to example 1.
Example 4
The present embodiment provides a fuel cell comprising the fuel cell metal bipolar plate of the present invention.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A fuel cell metal bipolar plate comprises a cathode plate (25), an anode plate (24) and a cooling liquid flow field (28) formed between the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24), and is characterized in that a plurality of parallel wavy flow channels (23) are arranged in the middle of the cathode plate (25), and a plurality of parallel straight flow channels (22) are arranged in the middle of the anode plate (24).
2. The fuel cell metallic bipolar plate according to claim 1, wherein the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24) have a rectangular structure, wherein the wavy flow channels (23) of the cathode plate (25) are arranged along the width direction of the cathode plate (25), and the straight flow channels (22) of the anode plate (24) are arranged along the length direction of the anode plate (24).
3. The fuel cell metallic bipolar plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24) are connected together in a back-to-back manner, the middle area of the outward side of the cathode plate (25) forms the wavy flow channel (23), and the middle area of the outward side of the anode plate (24) forms the straight flow channel (22).
4. The fuel cell metallic bipolar plate of claim 2, wherein the wavy flow channels (23) of the cathode plate (25) are punched from the backside of the cathode plate (25) to the front side in the width direction, and the wavy cooling flow channels (27) are formed by the recessed areas of the backside of the cathode plate (25); the straight flow channel (22) on the anode plate (24) is formed by stamping the back side of the anode plate (24) to the front side along the length direction, and a straight strip-shaped cooling flow channel (26) is formed in a sunken area on the back side of the anode plate (24); the wave-shaped cooling flow channels (27) and the straight strip-shaped cooling flow channels (26) are combined together to form the cooling liquid flow field (28).
5. The metal bipolar plate of claim 2, wherein the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24) have air inlets (3), (4), (5), (6) at one edge and air outlets (12), (13), (14), (15) at the other edge; one of two edges of the width direction of the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24) is provided with a hydrogen inlet (9) and cooling liquid inlets (1) and (18), and the other edge is provided with a hydrogen outlet (21) and cooling liquid outlets (8) and (10).
6. The fuel cell metal bipolar plate according to claim 5, wherein the air inlets (3), (4), (5), (6), the air outlets (12), (13), (14), (15), the hydrogen inlet (9), the hydrogen outlet (21), the coolant inlets (1), (18) and the coolant outlets (8), (10) penetrate through the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24) which are connected together.
7. The fuel cell metallic bipolar plate according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the hydrogen inlet (9) is disposed in the middle, and the coolant inlets (1), (18) are disposed at both sides of the hydrogen inlet (9); the hydrogen outlet (21) is arranged in the middle, and the cooling liquid outlets (8) and (10) are arranged on two sides of the hydrogen outlet (21).
8. The fuel cell metallic bipolar plate according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the coolant inlet (1), (18) and the coolant outlet (8), (10) are provided with ribs (16).
9. The fuel cell metallic bipolar plate according to claim 5, wherein a gas guiding area (19) is provided between the hydrogen inlet (9) and the hydrogen outlet (21) and the straight flow channel (22), and the gas guiding area (19) is provided with a flow guiding structure (20).
10. The fuel cell metallic bipolar plate according to claim 9, wherein the flow guide structure (20) is formed of a plurality of protrusions uniformly arranged in a direction perpendicular to a flow direction of the hydrogen gas.
11. The fuel cell metal bipolar plate according to any one of claims 1 to 2, 4 to 6 and 9 to 10, wherein the positioning holes (2), (7), (11) and (17) with the same size are arranged at the four corners of the cathode plate (25) and the anode plate (24).
12. A fuel cell comprising the fuel cell metallic bipolar plate of any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202010047839.6A 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Fuel cell metal bipolar plate and fuel cell Pending CN111146473A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010047839.6A CN111146473A (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Fuel cell metal bipolar plate and fuel cell

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010047839.6A CN111146473A (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Fuel cell metal bipolar plate and fuel cell

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112133937A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-25 山东大学 Proton exchange membrane fuel cell runner structure and proton exchange membrane fuel cell
CN112786913A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-11 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Bipolar plate and fuel cell comprising same
CN113193208A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-30 电子科技大学 Air cooling type fuel cell power system of fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN113451601A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-28 深圳职业技术学院 Cathode open type air-cooled fuel cell bipolar plate and cell stack thereof
CN113555580A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 金华氢途科技有限公司 Polar plate for fuel cell pile
CN113793946A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-14 嘉寓氢能源科技(辽宁)有限公司 Metal bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel cell
CN114373956A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-19 佛山仙湖实验室 Polar plate convex runner structure, battery metal polar plate and hydrogen fuel cell bipolar plate
CN114865006A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-05 重庆邮电大学 Hydrogen fuel cell with cross hydrogen channel structure

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112133937A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-25 山东大学 Proton exchange membrane fuel cell runner structure and proton exchange membrane fuel cell
CN112786913A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-11 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Bipolar plate and fuel cell comprising same
CN112786913B (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-08-16 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Bipolar plate and fuel cell comprising same
CN113193208A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-30 电子科技大学 Air cooling type fuel cell power system of fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN113451601A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-28 深圳职业技术学院 Cathode open type air-cooled fuel cell bipolar plate and cell stack thereof
CN113555580A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 金华氢途科技有限公司 Polar plate for fuel cell pile
CN113793946A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-14 嘉寓氢能源科技(辽宁)有限公司 Metal bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel cell
CN114373956A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-19 佛山仙湖实验室 Polar plate convex runner structure, battery metal polar plate and hydrogen fuel cell bipolar plate
CN114865006A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-05 重庆邮电大学 Hydrogen fuel cell with cross hydrogen channel structure
CN114865006B (en) * 2022-04-18 2024-06-21 重庆邮电大学 Hydrogen fuel cell with crossed hydrogen channel structure

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