CN111134339B - Lotus root belt cleaning device of lotus root starch production usefulness - Google Patents
Lotus root belt cleaning device of lotus root starch production usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN111134339B CN111134339B CN202010091564.6A CN202010091564A CN111134339B CN 111134339 B CN111134339 B CN 111134339B CN 202010091564 A CN202010091564 A CN 202010091564A CN 111134339 B CN111134339 B CN 111134339B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lotus root cleaning device for lotus root starch production, which comprises a conveying box, wherein a lotus root brushing device is arranged at the left side of the conveying box, the lotus root brushing device is used for brushing the outer skin of a single section of lotus root, a conveying cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the conveying box, a lotus root section conveying device for conveying lotus roots is arranged in the conveying cavity, a fixing plate is fixedly connected on the end surface at the rear side of the conveying cavity, a lotus root cutting device is arranged on the front side end face of the fixed plate and is used for turning and cutting lotus roots, the lotus root hole cleaning device is arranged on the front side end face of the fixing plate and can be used for cleaning and desliming the interior of the cut lotus root air holes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lotus root cleaning, in particular to a lotus root cleaning device for lotus root starch production.
Background
The lotus root is made into lotus root powder, which can digest and stop diarrhea, stimulate the appetite and clear heat, has nourishing and nourishing properties and prevents internal bleeding, and is good fluid food and nourishing delicacies for women, children and children old woman and weak and sick people.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: at present, lotus root cleaning equipment can only clean the outer surface of lotus roots and cannot clean stains in lotus root holes.
In order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment provides a lotus root cleaning device for lotus root powder production, which comprises a conveying box, wherein a lotus root brushing device is arranged on the left side of the conveying box, the lotus root brushing device is used for brushing the outer skin of a single section of lotus root, a conveying cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the conveying box, a lotus root section conveying device for conveying lotus roots is arranged in the conveying cavity, the lotus root section conveying device comprises two belt wheel shafts which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the conveying cavity and extend forwards, belt wheels are fixedly connected to the belt wheel shafts, a conveying belt is connected between the two belt wheels, the left belt wheel shaft extends backwards to the end surface of the conveying box, ten fixed blocks are distributed on the conveying belt in a circumferential array manner, sliding holes are arranged in the fixed blocks, and the opening of the sliding hole on the upper side faces the right, the opening of the sliding hole on the lower side faces to the left, a position switch is fixedly connected in the sliding hole, a sliding pin is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding manner and can trigger the position switch, an auxiliary push plate positioned outside the sliding hole is fixedly connected on the sliding pin, an auxiliary compression spring is connected between the auxiliary push plate and the fixed block, a motor base is fixedly connected on the end face of the rear side of the conveying cavity, a fixed plate is fixedly connected on the end face of the rear side of the conveying cavity, a lotus root cutting device is arranged on the end face of the front side of the fixed plate and is used for turning and cutting lotus roots, the lotus root cutting device comprises an air cylinder fixedly connected on the end face of the front side of the fixed plate, an air cavity with an opening facing to the left is arranged in the air cylinder, a piston rod is connected in the air cavity in a sliding manner, and a piston rod extending to the outside the end face of the air cavity, fixedly connected with is located on the piston rod the left push pedal of cylinder, be equipped with lotus root hole belt cleaning device on the side face before the fixed plate, lotus root hole belt cleaning device can wash the desilt to the lotus root gas pocket inside after the dissection.
Preferably, the lotus root brushing device comprises a support rod fixedly connected to the left end face of the conveying box, an auxiliary conveying box is fixedly connected to the support rod, an auxiliary conveying cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the auxiliary conveying box, two auxiliary belt wheel shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably connected in the auxiliary conveying cavity, an auxiliary conveying belt wheel is fixedly connected to the auxiliary belt wheel shaft, an auxiliary conveying belt is connected between the two auxiliary conveying belt wheels, a transmission motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the auxiliary conveying cavity is connected to the auxiliary belt wheel shaft in a power connection mode, a brushing box is fixedly connected to the left end face of the auxiliary conveying box, a brushing cavity with an upward opening and a rightward opening is arranged in the brushing box, two auxiliary rotating shafts extending to the left end of the brushing box are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the brushing cavity, and auxiliary roller wheels positioned in the brushing cavity are fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating shafts, the auxiliary brushing rollers are used for brushing the outer surface of lotus roots, a V-shaped belt wheel positioned on the left side of the brushing box is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating shaft, a screw rod extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the brushing cavity, the screw rod extends leftwards to the outside of the end face of the brushing cavity, the screw rod is positioned between the two auxiliary brushing rollers, a composite belt wheel is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the composite belt wheel is positioned on the left side of the brushing cavity, an auxiliary V-shaped belt is connected between the composite belt wheel and the V-shaped belt wheel, an auxiliary belt wheel positioned on the left side of the composite belt wheel is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a rotating shaft extending leftwards to the outside of the end face of the brushing cavity is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the brushing cavity, the brushing rollers positioned in the brushing cavity are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a belt wheel positioned on the left side of the brushing box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the novel washing machine comprises a washing box, a belt wheel, a V-shaped belt, a fixed table, a spiral rod, a water spraying pipe and an external water supply device, wherein the V-shaped belt is connected between the belt wheel and the auxiliary belt wheel, the fixed table is fixedly connected to the left end face of the washing box, the spiral rod is fixedly connected with a motor which is fixedly connected to the right end face of the fixed table, the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the right end face of the spiral rod and located on the upper side of the spiral rod, six spray heads are distributed on the lower end face of the water spraying pipe from left to right in an array mode, and the water spraying pipe is communicated with the external water supply device and is connected with a connecting pipe.
Preferably, it has the motor shaft that extends forward to rotate on the motor cabinet front end face to be connected with, power connection has fixed connection in on the motor shaft vice motor on the motor cabinet, it is located to rotate on the motor shaft the driving pulley of vice motor front side to be connected with, be equipped with the opening spline chamber forward in the driving pulley, fixedly connected with electro-magnet on the inner wall of spline chamber rear side, the flat key connection has the position on the motor shaft the spline wheel of electro-magnet front side, the spline wheel can with spline chamber splined connection, the spline wheel can with belt wheel axle flat key connects, on the transport case right side end face fixedly connected with carry the communicating bin in chamber, just bin opening up, the bin is used for storing the lotus root section after wasing.
Preferably, two cutting knives of longitudinal symmetry are fixedly connected with the end face of the left side of the push plate, an inclined plane sliding barrel is fixedly connected with the end face of the right side of the auxiliary conveying box, the inclined plane sliding barrel is communicated with the auxiliary conveying cavity, the opening of the inclined plane sliding barrel faces downwards, the conveying belt is located on the upper side of the conveying belt, the cutting knives can extend leftwards to the inside of the inclined plane sliding barrel so as to cut lotus roots, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the end face of the front side of the fixing plate and located on the right side of the cylinder, a compression spring with an upward opening is arranged in the auxiliary cylinder, an auxiliary piston is slidably connected with the compression spring, and a lower side end face of the auxiliary piston is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rack extending downwards to the outside of the end face of the compression spring.
Preferably, the lotus root hole cleaning device comprises a gear shaft which is rotatably connected to the front end face of the fixed plate and extends forwards and backwards, the fixed plate is located on the lower side of the air cylinder, the gear shaft extends backwards to the outside of the rear end face of the fixed plate, the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a gear located on the front side of the fixed plate, the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a secondary driving pulley located on the rear side of the fixed plate, a driving belt is connected between the secondary driving pulley and the driving pulley, a rack located on the lower side of the secondary air cylinder is fixedly connected to the secondary rack, the rack is meshed with the gear and is fixedly connected with a water conveying disc located on the lower side of the gear, a water conveying cavity is arranged in the water conveying disc and is communicated with external water supply equipment to be connected with a water conveying hose, and eight through holes are distributed on the upper end face of the water conveying cavity from left to right in an array manner, and four through holes are distributed in an array from front to back, the through holes are vertically communicated, cleaning pipes are connected in the through holes in a sliding mode, the cleaning pipes penetrate through the water delivery cavity, the cleaning pipes are connected with the through holes in a dynamic sealing mode, water delivery holes with openings facing right are formed in the cleaning pipes, five water spraying holes which are communicated from top to bottom are distributed in the water delivery holes in an array mode, the left water spraying holes and the right water spraying holes are formed in the water delivery holes, a stop block located on the lower side of the water delivery disc is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipes, and a reset spring is connected between the stop block and the end face of the lower side of the water delivery disc.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the brushing mechanism can brush the outer surfaces of single lotus roots to remove mud, further clean the outer surfaces of the lotus roots by spraying water, then convey the lotus roots into the segmenting mechanism to be segmented, expose lotus root holes to facilitate cleaning of the inner parts of the lotus root holes, insert cleaning pipes of the lotus root hole cleaning mechanism into the holes, and clean the lotus root holes, so that stains in the lotus root holes are removed, and the cleaning effect of the lotus roots is improved.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lotus root cleaning device for lotus root starch production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at "A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at "B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at "C" of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at "D" of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "F-F" of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "G-G" of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "H-H" of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "I-I" of FIG. 3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations will be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a lotus root cleaning device for lotus root starch production, which is mainly applied to lotus root cleaning, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the lotus root cleaning device for lotus root starch production comprises a conveying box 11, a lotus root brushing device 101 is arranged on the left side of the conveying box 11, the lotus root brushing device 101 is used for brushing the outer skin of a single section of lotus root, a conveying cavity 12 with an upward opening is formed in the conveying box 11, a lotus root section conveying device 102 used for conveying lotus roots is arranged in the conveying cavity 12, the lotus root section conveying device 102 comprises two belt wheel shafts 14 which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the conveying cavity 12 and extend forwards, belt wheels 15 are fixedly connected to the belt wheel shafts 14, a conveying belt 13 is connected between the two belt wheels 15, the belt wheel shaft 14 on the left side extends backwards to the end face of the conveying box 11, ten fixed blocks 17 are distributed on the conveying belt 13 in a circumferential array mode, sliding holes 62 are formed in the fixed blocks 17, the sliding holes 62 on the upper side face towards the right, the opening of the slide hole 62 at the lower side faces to the left, a position switch 61 is fixedly connected in the slide hole 62, a slide pin 63 is connected in the slide hole 62 in a sliding manner, the slide pin 63 can trigger the position switch 61, an auxiliary push plate 65 positioned outside the slide hole 62 is fixedly connected on the slide pin 63, an auxiliary compression spring 64 is connected between the auxiliary push plate 65 and the fixed block 17, a motor base 70 is fixedly connected on the rear end face of the conveying cavity 12, a fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected on the rear end face of the conveying cavity 12, a lotus root cutting device 103 is arranged on the front end face of the fixed plate 18, the lotus root cutting device 103 is used for turning lotus roots and cutting the lotus roots, the lotus root cutting device 103 comprises an air cylinder 32 fixedly connected on the front end face of the fixed plate 18, an air cavity 49 with an opening facing to the left is arranged in the air cylinder 32, and a piston rod 50 is connected in the air cavity 49 in a sliding manner, the left end face of the piston rod 50 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 48 which extends to the outside of the end face of the air cavity 49 leftwards, the piston rod 48 is fixedly connected with a push plate 31 which is positioned on the left side of the air cylinder 32, a lotus root hole cleaning device 104 is arranged on the front end face of the fixing plate 18, and the lotus root hole cleaning device 104 can clean and remove mud in the cut lotus root air holes.
Beneficially, the lotus root brushing device 101 comprises a support rod 19 fixedly connected to the left end surface of the conveying box 11, an auxiliary conveying box 20 is fixedly connected to the support rod 19, an auxiliary conveying cavity 21 with an upward opening is formed in the auxiliary conveying box 20, two bilaterally symmetrical auxiliary belt wheel shafts 37 are rotatably connected to the auxiliary conveying cavity 21, an auxiliary conveying belt wheel 36 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary belt wheel shafts 37, an auxiliary conveying belt 22 is connected between the two auxiliary conveying belt wheels 36, a transmission motor 81 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the auxiliary conveying cavity 21 is dynamically connected to the auxiliary belt wheel shafts 37, a brushing box 23 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the auxiliary conveying box 20, a brushing cavity 25 with an upward opening and a rightward opening is formed in the brushing box 23, two auxiliary rotating shafts 80 extending leftward out of the left end surface of the brushing box 23 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the brushing cavity 25, the auxiliary rotating shaft 80 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary brushing roller 44 positioned in the brushing cavity 25, the auxiliary brushing roller 44 is used for brushing the outer surface of the lotus root, the auxiliary rotating shaft 80 is fixedly connected with a V-shaped belt wheel 79 positioned on the left side of the brushing box 23, the inner wall of the left side of the brushing cavity 25 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 29 extending left and right, the screw rod 29 extends left to the outside of the end surface of the brushing cavity 25, the screw rod 29 is positioned between the two auxiliary brushing rollers 44, the screw rod 29 is fixedly connected with a composite belt wheel 42, the composite belt wheel 42 is positioned on the left side of the brushing cavity 25, an auxiliary V-shaped belt 43 is connected between the composite belt wheel 42 and the V-shaped belt wheel 79, the screw rod 29 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary belt wheel 41 positioned on the left side of the composite belt wheel 42, the inner wall of the right side of the brushing cavity 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 38 extending left to the outside of the end surface of the brushing cavity 25, fixedly connected with is located in the pivot 38 scrub the scrubbing running roller 24 in the chamber 25, fixedly connected with is located in the pivot 38 scrub the left band pulley 39 of case 23, band pulley 39 with be connected with V area 40 between the band pulley 41, fixedly connected with fixed station 26 on the terminal surface of washing case 23 left side, power connection has fixed connection in on the hob 29 motor 27 on the terminal surface of fixed station 26 right side, fixedly connected with is located on the terminal surface of hob 29 right side the spray pipe 83 of hob 29 upside, it has six shower nozzles 84 to distribute from left to right array on the terminal surface of spray pipe 83 downside, the spray pipe 83 communicates with each other with outside water supply equipment and is connected with connecting pipe 85, through scrub running roller 24, vice scrubbing running roller 44 rotation can scrub the lotus root.
Advantageously, a motor shaft 72 extending forwards is rotatably connected to the front end face of the motor base 70, a secondary motor 71 fixedly connected to the motor base 70 is rotatably connected to the motor shaft 72, a driving pulley 73 located in front of the secondary motor 71 is rotatably connected to the motor shaft 72, a spline cavity 76 with a forward opening is arranged in the driving pulley 73, an electromagnet 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the spline cavity 76, a spline wheel 77 located in front of the electromagnet 74 is flatly keyed to the motor shaft 72, the spline wheel 77 can be splined to the spline cavity 76, the spline wheel 77 can be flatly keyed to the pulley shaft 14, a storage box 86 communicated with the conveying cavity 12 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the conveying box 11, the storage box 86 is open upwards, and the storage box 86 is used for storing the cleaned lotus root segments, the belt wheel 15 drives the conveying belt 13 to move rightwards, so that lotus roots can be conveyed.
Beneficially, two cutting knives 46 which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly connected on the left end surface of the push plate 31, an inclined sliding cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the auxiliary conveying box 20, the inclined sliding cylinder 30 is communicated with the auxiliary conveying cavity 21, the opening of the inclined sliding cylinder 30 faces downwards, and is positioned at the upper side of the conveyer belt 13, the cutting knife 46 can extend leftwards into the inclined plane slide cylinder 30 so as to cut lotus roots, a sub-cylinder 34 positioned at the right side of the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the fixing plate 18, a compression spring 53 with an upward opening is arranged in the auxiliary cylinder 34, an auxiliary piston 52 is connected in the compression spring 53 in a sliding way, the lower side end face of the auxiliary piston 52 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rack 55 which extends downwards to the outer side of the end face of the compression spring 53, and the push plate 31 drives the cutting knife 46 to move left, so that segmented lotus roots can be cut.
Advantageously, the lotus root hole cleaning device 104 includes a gear shaft 56 rotatably connected to a front end surface of the fixed plate 18 and extending forward and backward, the fixed plate 18 is located at a lower side of the air cylinder 32, the gear shaft 56 extends backward to a rear end surface of the fixed plate 18, a gear 33 located at a front side of the fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the gear shaft 56, a secondary pulley 82 located at a rear side of the fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the gear shaft 56, a transmission belt 45 is connected between the secondary pulley 82 and the transmission pulley 73, a rack 35 located at a lower side of the secondary air cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the secondary rack 55, the rack 35 is engaged with the gear 33, a water delivery plate 57 located at a lower side of the gear 33 is fixedly connected to the rack 35, a water delivery cavity 58 is provided in the water delivery plate 57, the water delivery cavity 58 is connected to an external water supply device, and a water hose 59 is connected to the water delivery cavity 58, eight through holes 47 are distributed on the upper end surface of the water delivery cavity 58 from left to right in an array manner, four through holes 47 are distributed on each through hole 47 from front to back in an array manner, the through holes 47 are vertically communicated, a cleaning pipe 60 is connected in the through holes 47 in a sliding manner, the cleaning pipe 60 penetrates through the water delivery cavity 58, the cleaning pipe 60 is in dynamic sealing connection with the through holes 47, a water delivery hole 66 with a right opening is arranged in the cleaning pipe 60, five water spray holes 69 which are communicated from left to right are distributed in the water delivery hole 66 from top to bottom in an array manner, a stop block 68 which is positioned on the lower side of the water delivery disc 57 is fixedly connected on the cleaning pipe 60, a reset spring 67 is connected between the stop 68 and the lower end surface of the water delivery disc 57, the cleaning pipe 60 is driven by the water delivery disc 57 to be downwards inserted into a lotus root hole, and then external water supply equipment conveys water into the water delivery cavity 58 through the water delivery hose 59, and the sludge in the lotus root air holes is removed by spraying from the water spraying holes 69 through the water conveying holes 66.
The following will explain in detail the use steps of a lotus root washing apparatus for lotus root starch production in this context with reference to fig. 1 to 10:
at the beginning, the electromagnet 74 is not electrified, under the action of the spring 78, the spline wheel 77 is positioned at the front limit position, the spline wheel 77 is in flat key connection with the pulley shaft 14, the spline wheel 77 is not in spline connection with the spline cavity 76, the auxiliary piston 52 and the water delivery disc 57 are positioned at the upper limit position, the piston rod 50 and the cutting knife 46 are positioned at the right limit position, the cutting knife 46 is positioned at the right side of the inclined plane slide cylinder 30, cleaning water is filled in the cleaning cavity 25, and the water level is higher than that of the cleaning roller 24 and lower than that of the auxiliary rotating shaft 80.
When the washing machine works, a single lotus root is thrown into the throwing hopper 28 manually or through external conveying equipment, the lotus root is arranged in the washing cavity 25 and is positioned between the two auxiliary washing rollers 44 on the upper sides of the washing rollers 24, the motor 27 is started, the motor 27 drives the screw rod 29 to rotate, the screw rod 29 drives the auxiliary belt wheel 41 to rotate, the auxiliary belt wheel 41 drives the belt wheel 39 to rotate through the V belt 40, the belt wheel 39 drives the rotating shaft 38 and the washing rollers 24 to rotate, the screw rod 29 drives the composite belt wheel 42 to rotate, the composite belt wheel 42 drives the V belt wheel 79 to rotate through the auxiliary V belt 43, the V belt wheel 79 drives the auxiliary rotating shaft 80 and the auxiliary washing rollers 44 to rotate, and the auxiliary washing rollers 44 and the washing rollers 24 rotate to wash the outer surfaces of the lotus root,
the spiral rod 29 rotates to drive the lotus roots to move rightwards, so that the lotus roots move rightwards to the auxiliary conveying belt 22, external water supply equipment supplies water to the water spraying pipe 83 through the connecting pipe 85, water is sprayed out through the spray head 84 to wash the washed lotus roots, the outer surfaces of the lotus roots are washed clean, the transmission motor 81 is started, the transmission motor 81 drives the auxiliary belt wheel shaft 37 and the auxiliary conveying belt wheel 36 on the right side to rotate, the auxiliary conveying belt wheel 36 drives the auxiliary conveying belt 22 to rotate, the auxiliary conveying belt 22 drives the lotus roots to move rightwards, the washed lotus roots move rightwards to the inside of the inclined surface sliding cylinder 30 and move rightwards and downwards along the inner wall of the inclined surface on the left side of the inclined surface sliding cylinder 30, and the lotus roots are rotated ninety degrees,
then the lotus root moves downwards along the inner wall of the inclined sliding barrel 30 to be contacted with the end face of the upper side of the conveying belt 13, then the electromagnet 74 is electrified to absorb the spline wheel 77, the spline wheel 77 is in spline connection with the spline cavity 76, the spline wheel 77 is out of contact with the belt wheel shaft 14, the auxiliary motor 71 is started, the auxiliary motor 71 drives the motor shaft 72 to rotate, the motor shaft 72 drives the spline wheel 77 to rotate through the flat key connection, the spline wheel 77 drives the driving belt wheel 73 to rotate through the spline connection, the driving belt wheel 73 drives the auxiliary driving belt wheel 82 to rotate through the driving belt 45, the auxiliary driving belt wheel 82 drives the gear shaft 56 and the gear 33 to rotate, the gear 33 drives the rack 35 to move downwards through meshing connection, the rack 35 drives the auxiliary rack 55 and the auxiliary piston 52 to move downwards, the airflow generated by the downward movement of the auxiliary piston 52 is conveyed into the air cavity 49 through the air passage pipe 51 and pushes the piston rod 50 to move leftwards, the piston rod 50 drives the piston rod 48, the push plate 31 and the cutter 46 to move leftwards, the cutting knife 46 moves leftwards to be added into the inclined plane sliding barrel 30, the lotus root is cut into sections, then the auxiliary motor 71 stops rotating, after a period of time, the auxiliary motor 71 reverses to enable the rack 35 and the auxiliary piston 52 to move upwards to reset, the piston rod 50 and the cutting knife 46 move rightwards to reset,
then the electromagnet 74 is de-energized, under the action of the spring 78, the spline wheel 77 moves forwards and resets, so that the belt wheel shaft 14 is in flat key connection with the spline wheel 77, the auxiliary motor 71 rotates forwards, the auxiliary motor 71 drives the motor shaft 72 to rotate, the motor shaft 72 drives the spline wheel 77 to rotate through the flat key, the spline wheel 77 drives the left belt wheel shaft 14 to rotate through the flat key, the left belt wheel shaft 14 drives the left belt wheel 15 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyer belt 13 to rotate, the conveyer belt 13 drives the lotus root segments to move rightwards, when the lotus root segments in the inclined plane sliding barrel 30 are all conveyed to the right side of the inclined plane sliding barrel 30, namely, only the uncut lotus roots remain in the inclined plane sliding barrel 30, the upper side auxiliary push plate 65 on the left side of the inclined plane sliding barrel 30 abuts against the lotus roots, because the lotus roots are uncut and partially positioned in the inclined plane sliding barrel 30, the corresponding auxiliary push plate 65 is limited to move rightwards, so that the auxiliary push plate 65 moves leftwards relative to the slide hole 62 and triggers the position switch 61, thereby causing the electromagnet 74 to be energized again to attract the spline wheel 77, causing the motor shaft 72 to rotate the driving pulley 73 and the gear shaft 56, the conveyor belt 13 to stop moving,
the gear shaft 56 drives the rack 35 to move downwards again through meshing connection, in the downward moving process of the rack 35, the push plate 31 moves left to cut the lotus roots in the inclined plane sliding cylinder 30, the rack 35 drives the water delivery disc 57 and the cleaning pipes 60 to move downwards, when the water delivery disc 57 moves downwards to a lower limit position, the auxiliary motor 71 stops rotating, the external water supply equipment delivers water flow into the water delivery cavity 58 through the water delivery hose 59, the cleaning pipes 60 positioned on the upper side of air holes of the lotus root section can move downwards into the lotus root holes, the rest cleaning pipes 60 abutted against the upper end surface of the lotus root section can not move downwards, the cleaning pipes 60 abutted against the upper end surface of the lotus roots move upwards relative to the water delivery disc 57, the corresponding water delivery holes 66 move upwards out of the upper end surface of the water delivery disc 57, the water flow in the water delivery cavity 58 can not flow into the corresponding water delivery holes 66, and the water flow in the water delivery cavity 58 can only flow into the water delivery holes 66 positioned on the cleaning pipes 60 positioned in the lotus root holes, thereby saving water resources, then the water flow is sprayed into the lotus root holes through the water spray holes 69 to clean and remove silt in the lotus root holes,
after the lotus root holes are cleaned, the auxiliary motor 71 is reversed to enable the rack 35 to move upwards and reset, then the auxiliary motor 71 stops rotating, the electromagnet 74 is powered off to enable the spline wheel 77 to move forwards and reset, then the auxiliary motor 71 rotates forwards to drive the conveying belt 13 to move rightwards, the cleaned lotus root sections are conveyed into the storage box 86 to be stored, and the lotus root cleaning work is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the brushing mechanism can brush the outer surfaces of single lotus roots to remove mud, further clean the outer surfaces of the lotus roots by spraying water, then convey the lotus roots into the segmenting mechanism to be segmented, expose lotus root holes to facilitate cleaning of the inner parts of the lotus root holes, insert cleaning pipes of the lotus root hole cleaning mechanism into the holes, and clean the lotus root holes, so that stains in the lotus root holes are removed, and the cleaning effect of the lotus roots is improved.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a lotus root belt cleaning device of lotus root starch production usefulness, includes delivery box, its characterized in that: the lotus root washing device is arranged on the left side of the conveying box and used for washing a single section of lotus root peel, a conveying cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the conveying box, a lotus root section conveying device for conveying lotus roots is arranged in the conveying cavity and comprises two belt wheel shafts which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the conveying cavity and extend forwards, belt wheels are fixedly connected to the belt wheel shafts, a conveying belt is connected between the two belt wheels, the belt wheel on the left side extends backwards to the outside of the end face of the conveying box, ten fixed blocks are distributed on the conveying belt in an annular array manner, sliding holes are arranged in the fixed blocks, the opening of the sliding hole on the upper side faces the right, the opening of the sliding hole on the lower side faces the left, a position switch is fixedly connected in the sliding hole, a sliding pin is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding manner and can trigger the position switch, the lotus root cutting device comprises a cylinder fixedly connected to the front end face of the fixed plate, an air cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the cylinder, a piston rod is connected in the air cavity in a sliding manner, a piston rod extending leftwards to the outside of the end face of the air cavity is fixedly connected to the piston rod, a push pedal positioned on the left side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the piston rod, and a lotus root hole cleaning device is arranged on the front end face of the fixed plate, lotus root hole belt cleaning device can wash the desilt to the inside lotus root gas pocket after the dissection.
2. A lotus root washing device for lotus root starch production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lotus root brushing device comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected to the left end face of the conveying box, an auxiliary conveying box is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, an auxiliary conveying cavity with an upward opening is formed in the auxiliary conveying box, two auxiliary belt wheel shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably connected in the auxiliary conveying cavity, an auxiliary conveying belt wheel is fixedly connected to each auxiliary belt wheel shaft, an auxiliary conveying belt is connected between the two auxiliary conveying belt wheels, a transmission motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the auxiliary conveying cavity is connected to each auxiliary belt wheel shaft in a power connection mode, a brushing box is fixedly connected to the left end face of the auxiliary conveying box, a brushing cavity with an upward opening and facing to the right is formed in the brushing box, two auxiliary rotating shafts extending to the outside of the left end face of the brushing box are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the brushing cavity, and auxiliary brushing rollers located in the brushing cavity are fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating shafts, the auxiliary brushing rollers are used for brushing the outer surface of lotus roots, a V-shaped belt wheel positioned on the left side of the brushing box is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating shaft, a screw rod extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the brushing cavity, the screw rod extends leftwards to the outside of the end face of the brushing cavity, the screw rod is positioned between the two auxiliary brushing rollers, a composite belt wheel is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the composite belt wheel is positioned on the left side of the brushing cavity, an auxiliary V-shaped belt is connected between the composite belt wheel and the V-shaped belt wheel, an auxiliary belt wheel positioned on the left side of the composite belt wheel is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a rotating shaft extending leftwards to the outside of the end face of the brushing cavity is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the brushing cavity, the brushing rollers positioned in the brushing cavity are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a belt wheel positioned on the left side of the brushing box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the novel washing machine comprises a washing box, a belt wheel, a V-shaped belt, a fixed table, a spiral rod, a water spraying pipe and an external water supply device, wherein the V-shaped belt is connected between the belt wheel and the auxiliary belt wheel, the fixed table is fixedly connected to the left end face of the washing box, the spiral rod is fixedly connected with a motor which is fixedly connected to the right end face of the fixed table, the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the right end face of the spiral rod and located on the upper side of the spiral rod, six spray heads are distributed on the lower end face of the water spraying pipe from left to right in an array mode, and the water spraying pipe is communicated with the external water supply device and is connected with a connecting pipe.
3. A lotus root washing device for lotus root starch production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: rotate on the motor cabinet front end face and be connected with the motor shaft that extends forward, power connection has fixed connection in vice motor on the motor cabinet, it is located to rotate on the motor shaft the driving pulley of vice motor front side to be connected with, be equipped with the spline chamber that the opening is preceding in the driving pulley, fixedly connected with electro-magnet on the inner wall of spline chamber rear side, the flat key is connected with on the motor shaft and is located the spline wheel of electro-magnet front side, the spline wheel can with spline chamber splined connection, the spline wheel can with the flat key of band pulley axle is connected, on the transport case right side end face fixedly connected with carry the communicating bin in chamber, just the bin opening is up, the bin is used for storing the lotus root section after wasing.
4. A lotus root washing device for lotus root starch production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a lotus root cutting device, including push pedal, inclined plane slide cylinder, compression spring, cutting knife, fixedly connected with cutting knife of two longitudinal symmetries on the push pedal left side terminal surface, fixedly connected with inclined plane slide cylinder on the vice transport case right side terminal surface, inclined plane slide cylinder with vice transport chamber communicates with each other, inclined plane slide cylinder opening down, and is located the conveyer belt upside, the cutting knife can extend to left thereby carry out the dissection to the lotus root in the inclined plane slide cylinder, fixedly connected with is located on the fixed plate front end face vice cylinder on cylinder right side, be equipped with opening compression spring up in the vice cylinder, sliding connection has vice piston in the compression spring, fixedly connected with downwardly extending on the vice piston downside terminal surface to the outer vice rack of compression spring terminal surface.
5. A lotus root cleaning device for lotus root starch production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lotus root hole cleaning device comprises a gear shaft which is rotatably connected to the front end face of the fixed plate and extends forwards and backwards, the fixed plate is positioned on the lower side of the air cylinder, the gear shaft extends backwards to the outside of the rear end face of the fixed plate, the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a gear positioned on the front side of the fixed plate, the gear shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary transmission belt wheel positioned on the rear side of the fixed plate, a transmission belt is connected between the auxiliary transmission belt wheel and the transmission belt wheel, a rack positioned on the lower side of the auxiliary air cylinder is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rack, the rack is meshed with the gear and is fixedly connected with a water delivery disc positioned on the lower side of the gear, a water delivery cavity is arranged in the water delivery disc, the water delivery cavity is communicated with external water supply equipment and is connected with a water delivery hose, and eight through holes are distributed on the upper end face of the water delivery cavity from left to right in an array manner, and four through holes are distributed in an array from front to back, the through holes are vertically communicated, cleaning pipes are connected in the through holes in a sliding mode, the cleaning pipes penetrate through the water delivery cavity, the cleaning pipes are connected with the through holes in a dynamic sealing mode, water delivery holes with openings facing right are formed in the cleaning pipes, five water spraying holes which are communicated from top to bottom are distributed in the water delivery holes in an array mode, the left water spraying holes and the right water spraying holes are formed in the water delivery holes, a stop block located on the lower side of the water delivery disc is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipes, and a reset spring is connected between the stop block and the end face of the lower side of the water delivery disc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010091564.6A CN111134339B (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Lotus root belt cleaning device of lotus root starch production usefulness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010091564.6A CN111134339B (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Lotus root belt cleaning device of lotus root starch production usefulness |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111134339A CN111134339A (en) | 2020-05-12 |
| CN111134339B true CN111134339B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010091564.6A Expired - Fee Related CN111134339B (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Lotus root belt cleaning device of lotus root starch production usefulness |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114403468A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-29 | 天长市海旺食品有限公司 | Lotus root cleaning and peeling device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002153829A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Kioritz Corp | Cleaning device and cleaning method |
| CN108618041B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2021-11-05 | 徐丽亚 | Automatic production line for processing of lotus root slices of agricultural products |
| CN109043576B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-12-11 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Combined processing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material lotus roots |
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2020
- 2020-02-13 CN CN202010091564.6A patent/CN111134339B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Effective date of registration: 20210714 Address after: 211200 Kechuang building, Futian Road, Zhetang street, Lishui Economic Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Nanjing Lishui hi tech industry Equity Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 318000 no.275 Xiapu village, qiansuo street, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Taizhou Jiaojiang Filling Automation Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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