CN111843741A - Polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood - Google Patents

Polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111843741A
CN111843741A CN202010773597.9A CN202010773597A CN111843741A CN 111843741 A CN111843741 A CN 111843741A CN 202010773597 A CN202010773597 A CN 202010773597A CN 111843741 A CN111843741 A CN 111843741A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
conveying
power
fixedly connected
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010773597.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
党泽园
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Fuzhou Gulou Heshangshu Technology Co ltd
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Fuzhou Gulou Heshangshu Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010773597.9A priority Critical patent/CN111843741A/en
Publication of CN111843741A publication Critical patent/CN111843741A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/22Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B19/24Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground of wood, e.g. furniture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood, which comprises a polishing machine body, wherein a plate inlet with a right opening is arranged in the polishing machine body, a conveying cavity is communicated with the lower side of the plate inlet, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity and is used for conveying the workpiece to be processed from right to left, the upper wall of the plate inlet is internally provided with a wind power cavity, and the wind power cavity is internally provided with five wind power mechanisms which are distributed in a matrix and have the same mechanism, the recovery and collection of the sawdust are carried out simultaneously in the grinding process, so that the processing is cleaner and more sanitary, then the device can realize the effect of uniformly coating the wood wax oil on the surface of the wood, so that the polishing repair process is more perfect and the efficiency is improved, and the side surfaces of the wood are ground simultaneously in the smearing process, so that the processing efficiency of subsequent furniture wood is improved.

Description

Polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing machines, in particular to a polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood.
Background
In our daily life, furniture timber can lead to surface damage in ordinary use, generally all clean the damage surface to furniture timber earlier, the manual dull polish that carries out the surface afterwards, carry out surperficial scribble wood wax oil afterwards, some miniature furniture woods manual repair are comparatively convenient, some relatively large-scale furniture woods not only manpower resource consumption are big, and the surface repair effect is not good, some ordinary furniture burnishing machines all need the manual work to place the plank and scribble wood wax oil after processing, these burnishing machines degree of automation is not high and machining efficiency is low. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the furniture wood is required to be repaired by the polishing machine after being damaged, the common polishing machine cannot achieve high automation degree, and some common polishing machines need manpower to wax the surface of the furniture wood, so that the efficiency of the furniture wood is low.
In order to solve the problems, the polishing machine capable of repairing the damaged surface of the furniture wood is designed in the embodiment, the polishing machine capable of repairing the damaged surface of the furniture wood comprises a polishing machine body, a plate inlet with a rightward opening is arranged in the polishing machine body, a conveying cavity is communicated with the lower side of the plate inlet, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity and used for conveying the materials to be processed from right to left, a wind force cavity is arranged in the upper wall of the plate inlet, five wind force mechanisms which are distributed in a matrix and have the same mechanism are arranged in the wind force cavity, a grinding cavity is communicated with the upper portion of the left side of the plate inlet in the left wall of a protection cover, a grinding rotating shaft is rotationally arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the grinding cavity, the excircle end face of the grinding rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel for polishing and repairing the surface of the wood, a working cavity which penetrates through the front side and the rear side is communicated with the left side of the, the left side and the right side of the propelling cavity are internally provided with propelling mechanisms with the same mechanism, a wax liquid cavity is fixedly arranged in the upper wall of the working cavity, the lower end of the wax liquid cavity is communicated with a wax conveying channel, the lower end surface of the wax conveying channel is provided with a wax oil brush for smearing wood wax oil, the lower side of the working cavity is communicated with a rotating cavity, the rotating cavity is internally rotatably provided with a rotating disc, the lower end surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a rotating switching shaft, the lower wall of the rotating cavity is internally provided with a grooved wheel cavity, the grooved wheel cavity is internally provided with a switching mechanism, the switching mechanism provides power for the rotation of the rotating switching shaft, the left wall of the rotating cavity is communicated with a moving cavity, the moving cavity is provided with a sliding block capable of moving back and forth, a scrap sucking device is arranged in the sliding block, the left side of the moving cavity is communicated with a reciprocating cavity, a moving plate, an intermittent mechanism is arranged in the movable plate and provides power for the movable plate to move back and forth, a meshing cavity is arranged in the left wall of the reciprocating cavity, a transmission bevel gear is arranged on the right wall in the meshing cavity in a rotating mode, and the intermittent mechanism is in power connection with the transmission bevel gear.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft which is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying cavity in a bilateral symmetry mode in a rotating mode, the end face of the excircle of the conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying rotary drum, a transmission belt is arranged between the conveying rotary drums on the left side and the right side in a winding mode, a conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the left side in the front wall of the conveying cavity, and the conveying shaft is connected to the conveying motor in a power mode on the left side.
Preferably, the front wind mechanism and the rear wind mechanism comprise fans which are rotatably arranged in the wind cavity, the axes of the fans are fixedly connected with power shafts, the right side of the wind cavity is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the right side of the wind cavity is communicated with the right side of the upper wall of the plate inlet and is provided with a cleaning pipeline, a transmission cavity is arranged in the middle of the left wall of the wind cavity, the power shafts extend leftwards into the transmission cavity and is fixedly provided with power wheels, the upper side and the lower side of the left wall of the wind cavity are communicated with chip suction cavities, filter plates are fixedly arranged at the positions where the chip suction cavities are communicated with the wind cavity, and a chip suction pipeline is arranged at the left side of the left wall of the chip suction cavities and the left side of the.
Preferably, the rear wall of the transmission cavity rotates to form a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel and each power wheel are wound by the same transmission belt, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the axis of the transmission wheel, a gear cavity is formed in the left wall of the transmission cavity, the transmission shaft extends leftwards to the inside of the gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear, a power bevel gear meshed with the power bevel gear is arranged on the front wall of the gear cavity in a rotating mode, a grinding motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the left side of the plate inlet in the front wall of the gear cavity, the power bevel gear is connected to the grinding motor in a power mode, and the grinding rotating shaft is connected to the grinding motor.
Preferably, the switching mechanism is located including rotating the sheave in the sheave intracavity, annular matrix is equipped with the draw-in groove of four sizes in the sheave, the draw-in groove opening down and the outside with the sheave chamber intercommunication, terminal surface axle center fixedly connected with supports the pivot under the sheave, the sheave intracavity just is located the sheave rotates and is equipped with the power pivot, power pivot excircle terminal surface fixedly connected with backup pad, the fixed circular shape that is equipped with in backup pad up end left side promotes the circle piece, promote the circle piece with the draw-in groove size equals, the fixed rotation motor that is equipped with in sheave chamber lower wall, power pivot power connect in rotate the motor.
Preferably, a belt cavity is formed in the lower side of the rotating motor, a driving belt pulley is arranged on the right wall of the belt cavity in a rotating mode, a driven belt pulley is arranged on the left wall of the belt cavity in a rotating mode, a transmission belt is arranged between the driven belt pulley and the driving belt pulley in a winding mode, the driving belt pulley is in power connection with the rotating motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the upper end face of the driven belt pulley, and the rotating shaft extends upwards to the inside of the meshing cavity and is fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear meshed with the transmission bevel gear.
But preferably, the left and right sides advancing mechanism locates including rotating advance the promotion carousel of intracavity, it is equipped with the propulsion pole to advance the fixed advancing carousel excircle terminal surface, advance under the carousel terminal surface axle center fixedly connected with advance the pivot, it is equipped with about in advancing the chamber lower wall advance the meshing chamber of the propelling of symmetry around the board inlet, advance pivot downwardly extending to advance meshing intracavity and fixedly connected with and advance bevel gear, it is close to advance meshing intracavity advance a board inlet one end wall internal rotation be equipped with advance bevel gear engaged with bevel gear, both sides around advance the meshing chamber and be close to board inlet one end wall internal fixation and be equipped with energy supply motor, both sides around bevel gear respectively power connect in energy supply motor.
Preferably, the scrap suction device comprises a suction cavity positioned on the right side in the sliding block, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the suction cavity, a left wall in the suction cavity is rotatably arranged on the left side of the filter plate and is provided with a rotating fan, a rotating center at the left end of the rotating fan is fixedly connected with a driven rotating shaft, a ventilating pipeline communicated with the moving cavity is arranged on the rear wall of the suction cavity, a conveying cavity is arranged on the left side of the suction cavity and is positioned on the left side in the sliding block, the driven rotating shaft extends leftwards into the conveying cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, an upper wall in the conveying cavity is rotatably provided with a driving wheel, a belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a power motor is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the conveying cavity above the sliding block and is positioned on the right side of the sliding block, the driving wheel is in, the movable grinding wheel is in power connection with the power motor.
Preferably, the intermittent mechanism comprises a contact plate which is arranged in the intermittent cavity and can move up and down and back, an elliptical inner cavity with a left opening is arranged in the contact plate, a transverse elliptical rack is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the right wall of the inner cavity, a rotating gear which can be meshed with the elliptical rack is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity, a transmission rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the rotating gear, a sliding groove communicated with the intermittent cavity is arranged on the end surface of the left wall of the movable plate, and the left end surface of the transmission rotating shaft extends leftwards to penetrate through the sliding groove, leftwards to the meshing cavity and is fixedly connected to the axis of the transmission bevel gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic polishing device, the surfaces of the furniture wood to be repaired are automatically ground and polished, and the sawdust is recovered and collected during the grinding process, so that the processing is cleaner and more sanitary.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "F-F" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "G-G" of FIG. 5;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "H-H" of fig. 8.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-9, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood comprises a polishing machine body 11, wherein a plate inlet 71 with a right opening is arranged in the polishing machine body 11, a conveying cavity 70 is communicated with the lower side of the plate inlet 71, a conveying mechanism 101 is arranged in the conveying cavity 70 and is used for conveying materials to be processed from right to left, a wind cavity 14 is arranged in the upper wall of the plate inlet 71, five wind mechanisms 102 which are distributed in a matrix and have the same mechanism are arranged in the wind cavity 14, a grinding cavity 22 is communicated with the upper portion of the left side of the plate inlet 71 in the left wall of a protection cover 13, a grinding rotating shaft 24 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the grinding cavity 22, a grinding wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the outer circle end face of the grinding rotating shaft 24 and is used for polishing and repairing the surface of wood, a working cavity 90 which penetrates through from front to back is communicated with the left side of the plate inlet 71, and pushing cavities 78 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the, the propelling cavities 78 on the left and right sides are internally provided with propelling mechanisms 104 with the same mechanism, the upper wall of the working cavity 90 is internally and fixedly provided with a wax liquid cavity 25, the lower end of the wax liquid cavity 25 is communicated and provided with a wax conveying channel 26, the lower end surface of the wax conveying channel 26 is provided with a wax oil brush 27 for smearing wood wax oil, the lower side of the working cavity 90 is communicated and provided with a rotating cavity 84, the rotating cavity 84 is internally and rotatably provided with a turntable 28, the lower end surface shaft center of the turntable 28 is fixedly connected with a rotating switching shaft 65, the lower wall of the rotating cavity 84 is internally provided with a grooved wheel cavity 57, the grooved wheel cavity 57 is internally provided with a switching mechanism 103, the switching mechanism 103 provides power for the rotation of the rotating switching shaft 65, the left wall of the rotating cavity 84 is communicated and provided with a moving cavity 30, the moving cavity 30 is provided with a sliding block 91 capable of moving back and forth, a moving plate 40 capable of sliding back and forth is arranged in the reciprocating cavity 39, a connecting plate 38 is fixedly connected between the upper side of the right end face of the moving plate 40 and the left end face of the sliding block 91, an intermittent mechanism 106 is arranged in the moving plate 40, the intermittent mechanism 106 provides power for the moving plate 40 to move back and forth, a meshing cavity 45 is arranged in the left wall of the reciprocating cavity 39, a transmission bevel gear 46 is rotatably arranged in the right wall of the meshing cavity 45, and the intermittent mechanism 106 is in power connection with the transmission bevel gear 46.
The conveying mechanism 101 comprises a conveying shaft 68 which is bilaterally symmetrical and rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying cavity 70, a conveying drum 69 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential end surface of the conveying shaft 68, a conveying belt 67 is wound between the left conveying drum 69 and the right conveying drum 69, a conveying motor 76 is fixedly arranged on the left side in the front wall of the conveying cavity 70, and the conveying shaft 68 on the left side is in power connection with the conveying motor 76.
Beneficially, the five front and rear wind power mechanisms 102 comprise a fan 15 rotatably arranged in the wind power chamber 14, a power shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the axis of the fan 15, a protective cover 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the wind power chamber 14, a cleaning pipeline 12 is arranged on the right side of the wind power chamber 14 and communicated with the right side of the upper wall of the plate inlet 71, a transmission chamber 19 is arranged at the middle position in the left wall of the wind power chamber 14, the power shaft 16 extends leftwards into the transmission chamber 19 and is fixedly provided with a power wheel 18, scrap suction chambers 20 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left wall of the wind power chamber 14 and communicated with the upper wall of the plate inlet 71, a filter plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the communication position of the scrap suction chambers 20 and the wind power chamber 14, and scrap suction pipelines 21 are arranged on the left wall of the scrap suction chambers.
Beneficially, a transmission wheel 81 is rotatably disposed on the rear wall of the transmission cavity 19, a same transmission belt 80 is wound between the transmission wheel 81 and each power wheel 18, a transmission shaft 82 is fixedly connected to the left side of the axis of the transmission wheel 81, a gear cavity 75 is disposed in the left wall of the transmission cavity 19, the transmission shaft 82 extends leftwards into the gear cavity 75 and is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear 74, a power bevel gear 73 engaged with the power bevel gear 73 is rotatably disposed on the inner front wall of the gear cavity 75, a grinding motor 72 is fixedly disposed in the rear wall of the gear cavity 75 and located on the left side of the plate inlet 71, the power bevel gear 73 is dynamically connected to the grinding motor 72, and the grinding rotating shaft 24 is dynamically connected to the grinding motor 72.
Beneficially, the switching mechanism 103 includes a grooved pulley 64 rotatably disposed in the grooved pulley cavity 57, an annular matrix is disposed in the grooved pulley 64 and provided with four clamping slots 85, the clamping slots 85 are opened downward and communicate with the grooved pulley cavity 57 at the outer side, a supporting rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected to a lower end surface axle center of the grooved pulley 64, a power rotating shaft 62 is rotatably disposed in the grooved pulley cavity 57 and located in the grooved pulley 64, a supporting plate 59 is fixedly connected to an outer circumferential end surface of the power rotating shaft 62, a circular pushing round block 58 is fixedly disposed on the left side of an upper end surface of the supporting plate 59, the pushing round block 58 is equal in size to the clamping slots 85, a rotating motor 61 is fixedly disposed in a lower wall of the grooved pulley cavity 57, and the power rotating shaft 62 is dynamically connected to the rotating.
Advantageously, a belt cavity 51 is formed in the lower side of the rotating motor 61, a driving pulley 60 is rotatably disposed on the right wall of the belt cavity 51, a driven pulley 52 is rotatably disposed on the left wall of the belt cavity 51, a driving belt 53 is wound between the driven pulley 52 and the driving pulley 60, the driving pulley 60 is dynamically connected to the rotating motor 61, a rotating shaft 50 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the driven pulley 52, and the rotating shaft 50 extends upwards into the meshing cavity 45 and is fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear 47 meshed with the driving bevel gear 46.
Beneficially, the propelling mechanism 104 on the left and right sides includes a propelling turntable 77 rotatably disposed in the propelling cavity 78, a propelling rod 83 is fixedly disposed on an outer circumferential end surface of the propelling turntable 77, a propelling rotating shaft 86 is fixedly connected to an end surface axis of the propelling turntable 77, a propelling meshing cavity 87 which is symmetrical with the front and the back of the feeding plate opening 71 is disposed in a lower wall of the propelling cavity 78, the propelling rotating shaft 86 extends downward to the inside of the propelling meshing cavity 87 and is fixedly connected with a propelling bevel gear 89, a bevel gear 88 which is meshed with the propelling bevel gear 89 is rotatably disposed in the propelling meshing cavity 87 near an end wall of the feeding plate opening 71, an energy supply motor 66 is fixedly disposed in an end wall of the propelling meshing cavity 87 near the feeding plate opening 71 on the front and back sides, and the bevel gears 88 on the front and back sides are respectively.
Beneficially, the chip suction device 105 comprises a suction chamber 35 located on the right side in the sliding block 91, a filter plate 36 is fixedly arranged in the suction chamber 35, a rotary fan 56 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the filter plate 36 on the left wall in the suction chamber 35, a driven rotary shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the left end of the rotary fan 56, a ventilation pipe 37 communicated with the moving chamber 30 is arranged on the rear wall of the suction chamber 35, a conveying chamber 32 is arranged on the left side of the suction chamber 35 and located on the left side in the sliding block 91, the driven rotary shaft 55 extends leftwards into the conveying chamber 32 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 54, a driving wheel 34 is rotatably arranged on the upper wall in the conveying chamber 32, a belt 33 is wound between the driving wheel 34 and the driven wheel 54, a power motor 31 is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the conveying chamber 32 above the sliding block 91, and the driving wheel 34 is dynamically connected to, the right side of the sliding block 91 is located on the left wall in the working cavity 90, a movable grinding wheel 29 is arranged in the working cavity in a rotating mode, and the movable grinding wheel 29 is in power connection with the power motor 31.
Advantageously, the intermittent mechanism 106 comprises a touch plate 41 which is arranged in the intermittent cavity 79 and can move up and down and back, an oval inner cavity 42 with a leftward opening is arranged in the touch plate 41, a transverse oval rack 43 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right wall of the inner cavity 42, a rotating gear 44 capable of being meshed with the oval rack 43 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity 42, a transmission rotating shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the rotating gear 44, a sliding groove 49 communicated with the intermittent cavity 79 is arranged on the end face of the left wall of the moving plate 40, and the left end face of the transmission rotating shaft 48 extends leftwards to penetrate through the sliding groove 49 and extends leftwards into the meshing cavity 45 and is fixedly connected to the axis of the transmission bevel gear 46.
The following detailed description of the steps of the polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood will be provided with reference to fig. 1 to 9:
in the initial state, the moving plate 40 is located at the front limit.
When plane polishing is carried out, the surface of furniture wood to be repaired is placed in the plate inlet 71 upwards and placed on the upper end surface of the transmission belt 67, the transmission motor 76 is started to drive the left transmission shaft 68 to rotate, the left transmission shaft 68 rotates to drive the left transmission rotary drum 69 to rotate, the left and right transmission rotary drums 69 are driven by the transmission belt 67, the wood is driven by the transmission belt 67 from right to left, the grinding motor 72 is started to drive the power bevel gear 73 to rotate, the power bevel gear 73 drives the transmission bevel gear 74 to rotate through gear meshing, the transmission bevel gear 74 drives the transmission wheel 81 to rotate through the transmission shaft 82, the transmission wheel 81 drives each power wheel 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 80, the power wheel 18 drives the fan 15 to rotate at high speed through the power shaft 16, the fan 15 rotates at high speed to blow air to the right and output the air to the upper surface of the wood through the cleaning, at the moment, the grinding motor 72 drives the grinding rotating shaft 24 on the other side to rotate, the grinding rotating shaft 24 drives the grinding wheel 23 to rotate at a high speed to achieve the polishing and grinding effect, at the moment, in the process that the wood continuously moves leftwards, the grinding wheel 23 grinds the surface of the wood, at the same time, the fan 15 blows air rightwards, at the moment, the air in the chip suction cavity 20 moves rightwards, the effect of sucking air from the opening of the chip suction pipeline 21 is achieved, at the moment, the wood chips generated in the grinding process are sucked into the chip suction pipeline 21 and finally stored in the chip suction cavity 20, the effect of sucking the wood chips while grinding is achieved, after the furniture wood is moved from right to left, the furniture wood is finally conveyed into the working cavity 90 by the transmission belt 67, the left end of the wood is abutted to the upper end face of the turntable 28, at the moment, the energy supply motor 66 is started to drive, impel bevel gear 89 and drive through impel pivot 86 and impel carousel 77 and rotate, impel carousel 77 to rotate and drive push rod 83 and rotate, left end face and timber right-hand member face conflict and promote timber to promote the carousel 28 up end completely when front and back both sides push rod 83 rotates, and energy supply motor 66 stops this moment, and grinding motor 72 and conveying motor 76 stop, and transportation work and plane grinding work are accomplished.
When only a plane of furniture wood needs to be repaired, the rotating motor 61 rotates to drive the power rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the power rotating shaft 62 belt drives the pushing round block 58 to rotate through the supporting plate 59, the pushing round block 58 is driven to rotate to the inside of the clamping groove 85 and is abutted against the inner wall to drive the grooved pulley 64 to rotate, when the pushing round block 58 drives the grooved pulley 64 to rotate for a quarter of a circle, the pushing round block 58 is pushed not to be abutted against the inner wall of the clamping groove 85 and is rotated out, in the process, the grooved pulley 64 drives the turntable 28 to rotate through the rotation switching shaft 65, in the process that the turntable 28 drives the wood on the upper end face to rotate, the wax oil brush 27 is abutted against the upper end face of the wood and uniformly coats wood wax oil on the upper end face of the wood, after the pushing round block 58 continuously rotates to drive the grooved pulley 64 to intermittently rotate for a complete circle, the coating work on the upper end face of the wood is completed, if the side surface of the wood needs to be ground, at this time, the power motor 31 is started to drive the movable grinding wheel 29 to rotate, the movable grinding wheel 29 achieves the effect of grinding the left end surface of the wood due to the interference with the left end surface of the wood, in the process, the power motor 31 drives the driving wheel 34 to rotate, the driving wheel 34 drives the driven wheel 54 to rotate through the belt 33, the driven wheel 54 drives the rotating fan 56 to rotate at a high speed through the driven rotating shaft 55, the rotating fan 56 outputs air from the suction cavity 35 backwards into the ventilation pipeline 37 to be output, at this time, the suction cavity 35 starts to absorb the air in the rotating cavity 84 due to the reduction of the air pressure, at this time, wood chips generated by grinding the side surface of the wood by the movable grinding wheel 29 are absorbed into the suction cavity 35, the effect of grinding and wood chip absorption is achieved, at the same time, the rotating motor 61 drives the driving pulley 60 to rotate, the driving pulley, the meshing bevel gear 47 drives the transmission rotating shaft 48 to rotate through gear meshing, the transmission rotating shaft 48 drives the rotating gear 44 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating gear 44 drives the elliptical rack 43 to move backwards due to the meshing with the elliptical rack 43, at the moment, the elliptical rack 43 drives the touch plate 41 to butt against the moving plate 40 to move backwards, at the moment, the moving plate 40 drives the sliding block 91 to move backwards through the connecting plate 38, at the moment, the sliding block 91 drives the moving grinding wheel 29 to move backwards to achieve the effect of grinding the side face of the wood from front to back, when the moving plate 40 moves to a rear limit position, the rotating gear 44 rotates to drive the elliptical rack 43 to move downwards, when the elliptical rack 43 drives the touch plate 41 to move to a lower limit position, the elliptical rack 43 is driven by the rotating gear 44 to start to move forwards, in the intermittent process again, the round block 58 is pushed to rotate to butt against the clamping groove 85 and, at this time, the moving plate 40 moves from back to front, the grinding wheel 29 moves from back to grind a new side of the wood, when the whole wood finishes grinding, the moving plate 40 returns to the initial working position, the rotating motor 61 stops, the power motor 31 stops, and the wood surface repairing and side grinding work finishes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic polishing device, the surfaces of the furniture wood to be repaired are automatically ground and polished, and the sawdust is recovered and collected during the grinding process, so that the processing is cleaner and more sanitary.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a can restore burnishing machine on furniture wood damage surface, includes the polishing organism, its characterized in that: the polishing machine is characterized in that a plate inlet with a right opening is arranged in the polishing machine body, a conveying cavity is communicated with the lower side of the plate inlet, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity and used for conveying materials to be processed from right to left, a wind force cavity is arranged in the upper wall of the plate inlet, five wind force mechanisms with the same matrix distribution and mechanism are arranged in the wind force cavity, a grinding cavity is arranged in the left wall of the protective cover and communicated with the upper side of the left side of the plate inlet, a grinding rotating shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the grinding cavity in a rotating mode, a grinding wheel is fixedly connected with the excircle end face of the grinding rotating shaft and used for polishing and repairing the surface of wood, a working cavity penetrating through from front to back is communicated with the left side of the plate inlet, propelling cavities are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the communicating position of the plate inlet and the working cavity, the lower end of the wax liquid cavity is communicated with a wax conveying channel, the lower end face of the wax conveying channel is provided with a wax oil brush for smearing wood wax oil, the lower side of the working cavity is communicated with a rotating cavity, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, a rotating switching shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the lower end face of the rotating disc, a grooved pulley cavity is arranged in the lower wall of the rotating cavity, a switching mechanism is arranged in the grooved pulley cavity and is used for providing power for the rotating switching shaft to rotate, a moving cavity is communicated with the left wall of the rotating cavity and is provided with a moving cavity, a sliding block capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the moving cavity, a scrap sucking device is arranged in the sliding block, a reciprocating cavity is communicated with the left side of the moving cavity, a moving plate capable of sliding back and forth is arranged in the reciprocating cavity, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the upper side, the reciprocating mechanism is characterized in that a meshing cavity is formed in the left wall of the reciprocating cavity, a transmission bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the meshing cavity, and the intermittent mechanism is in power connection with the transmission bevel gear.
2. The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism includes bilateral symmetry and rotates and locates conveying axle between the preceding back wall of conveying chamber, conveying axle excircle terminal surface fixedly connected with conveying rotary drum, around being equipped with the drive belt between the left and right sides conveying rotary drum, the fixed conveying motor that is equipped with in left side in the conveying chamber antetheca, the left side conveying axle power connect in conveying motor.
3. The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to claim 1, wherein: five wind mechanisms are located including rotating the fan of wind-force intracavity, fan axle center fixedly connected with power shaft, wind-force chamber right side fixedly connected with safety cover, wind-force chamber right side with advance board mouth upper wall right side intercommunication and be equipped with clean pipeline, the intermediate position is equipped with the transmission chamber in the wind-force chamber left side wall, the power shaft extends to left the transmission intracavity and the fixed power wheel that is equipped with, both sides intercommunication is equipped with the bits chamber of inhaling about the wind-force chamber left wall, the bits chamber of inhaling with wind-force chamber intercommunication position department is fixed and is equipped with the filter, the bits chamber left wall of inhaling with it is equipped with the bits pipeline of inhaling to advance board mouth upper wall left side intercommunication.
4. A polisher capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the rear wall of the transmission cavity rotates to be provided with a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel and each power wheel are wound by the same transmission belt, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the axis of the transmission wheel, a gear cavity is arranged in the left wall of the transmission cavity, the transmission shaft extends leftwards to the inside of the gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear, the front wall of the gear cavity rotates to be provided with a power bevel gear meshed with the power bevel gear, the front wall of the gear cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a grinding motor and is positioned in the rear wall of the left side of the plate inlet, the power bevel gear is in power connection with the grinding motor, and the grinding rotating shaft is.
5. The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to claim 1, wherein: the switching mechanism is located including rotating the sheave in the sheave intracavity, annular matrix is equipped with the draw-in groove of four sizes in the sheave, the draw-in groove opening down and the outside with the sheave chamber intercommunication, terminal surface axle center fixedly connected with supports the pivot under the sheave, the sheave intracavity just is located the sheave rotates and is equipped with the power pivot, power pivot excircle terminal surface fixedly connected with backup pad, the backup pad up end left side is fixed and is equipped with the circular shape and promotes the circle piece, promote the circle piece with the draw-in groove size equals, the fixed rotation motor that is equipped with in the sheave chamber lower wall, power pivot power connect in rotate the motor.
6. The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to claim 1, wherein: rotate the motor downside and be equipped with the belt chamber, belt intracavity right side wall rotates and is equipped with drive pulley, belt intracavity left side wall rotates and is equipped with driven pulley, driven pulley with around being equipped with drive belt between the drive pulley, drive pulley power connect in rotate the motor, driven pulley up end axle center fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the axis of rotation upwards extends to meshing intracavity and fixedly connected with the meshing bevel gear that drive bevel gear meshed mutually.
7. The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to claim 1, wherein: left and right sides advancing mechanism locates including rotating advance the propelling turntable of intracavity, it is equipped with the propulsion pole to advance the fixed advancing carousel excircle terminal surface, terminal surface axle center fixedly connected with advances the pivot under advancing the carousel, be equipped with in advancing the chamber lower wall about the propelling engagement chamber of inlet plate mouth front and back symmetry, it extends to advance pivot downwardly extending advance meshing intracavity and fixedly connected with and advance bevel gear, it is close to advance the meshing intracavity advance an end wall internal rotation of inlet plate mouth be equipped with advance bevel gear engaged with bevel gear, both sides around advance the meshing chamber and be close to inlet plate mouth one end wall internal fixation and be equipped with energy supply motor, both sides around bevel gear respectively power connect in energy supply motor.
8. The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to claim 1, wherein: the scrap suction device comprises a suction cavity positioned on the right side in the sliding block, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the suction cavity, a rotary fan is rotatably arranged on the left wall in the suction cavity and positioned on the left side of the filter plate, a driven rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating center of the left end of the rotary fan, an air pipeline communicated with the moving cavity is arranged on the rear wall of the suction cavity, a conveying cavity is arranged on the left side of the suction cavity and positioned on the left side in the sliding block, the driven rotating shaft extends leftwards into the conveying cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, a driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper wall in the conveying cavity, a belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a power motor is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the conveying cavity above the sliding block, the driving wheel is in power connection with the power motor, and a movable grinding, the movable grinding wheel is in power connection with the power motor.
9. The polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surfaces of furniture wood according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent mechanism comprises a contact plate which is arranged in the intermittent cavity and can move up and down and back, an oval inner cavity with a left opening is arranged in the contact plate, a transverse oval rack is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right wall of the inner cavity, a rotating gear which can be meshed with the oval rack is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity, the left end face of the rotating gear is fixedly connected with a transmission rotating shaft, a sliding groove communicated with the intermittent cavity is formed in the end face of the left wall of the movable plate, and the left end face of the transmission rotating shaft extends leftwards to penetrate through the sliding groove, extends leftwards into the meshing cavity and is fixedly connected to the axis of the transmission bevel gear.
CN202010773597.9A 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood Withdrawn CN111843741A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010773597.9A CN111843741A (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010773597.9A CN111843741A (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111843741A true CN111843741A (en) 2020-10-30

Family

ID=72953405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010773597.9A Withdrawn CN111843741A (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Polishing machine capable of repairing damaged surface of furniture wood

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111843741A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201030

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