A kind of plank planing device of band polishing function
Technical field
A kind of plank planing device for function of polishing the utility model is related to wood processing equipment field more particularly to band.
Background technology
Currently, in plank process of manufacture, generally plank is planed before this, then its surface is beaten
Mill, finishing.It planes and polishing is typically all separately to carry out, and planing and polishing are mostly to use manual operation, it is big at some
Although using machine when type factory batch machining plank, this kind of planing instrument and polishing instrument are not only complicated, and
Can only be to plank separate machined, and the dust pollution generated in bruting process is serious, it is very big to the health hazard of staff.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a kind of plank planing of band polishing function
Device, it can plane to plank, can also polish plank, and whole process carries out in closed environment,
The sawdust fallen by plane is convenient for collecting, and the adsorbing powder dust that can generate polishing when polishing, to not interfere with environment
Staff will not be made excessively to suck dust, protect the health of staff.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of plank planing dress of band polishing function
It sets, including Processing Room and drive chamber, the bottom of the Processing Room is equipped with machine table and rodless cylinder, and the bottom of the Processing Room is opened
Equipped with the first sliding-rail groove, machine table is slidably arranged in the bottom of Processing Room by the molding protrusion in bottom with the cooperation of the first sliding-rail groove
The upper surface in portion, the machine table offers plank placing groove, and the bottom centre of machine table offers rectangular straight slot, the no bar
Cylinder passes through rectangular straight slot and is fixed on the upper surface of rectangular straight slot, two inner wall of left and right of Processing Room be equipped with the second sliding-rail groove and
Sliding is equipped with plane mill all-in-one machine between two the second sliding-rail grooves;The front end of the body of the plane mill all-in-one machine is connected with Knife for stripping cable
The upper surface of head, body is fixed with polishing motor and offers connection through-hole at left and right sides of polishing motor, motor of polishing
Rotation axis is fixed with polished section across body, and the left and right sides of body is equipped with slide rail bar corresponding with the second sliding-rail groove, body
Rear end face be equipped with hinge seat, the lower surface of the body forms circular trough and pressure roller slot, and pressure roller slot is located at planing cutter head
Between circular trough, dust suction seat is equipped in the circular trough, dust suction seat is plugged in connection through-hole and is fixed on circle by being spirally connected
The upper surface of shape slot, elastic connection is equipped with press-roller device in pressure roller slot, and pressure roller shaft is hinged in press-roller device;The drive chamber
It is rotatably connected to gear wheel on inner wall and offers conversion circular groove in the rear end of gear wheel, the side of the gear wheel and close to outer
Circle position is equipped with articulated shaft, and drive link is hinged on articulated shaft, and the other end of drive link is hinged on the hinge seat of plane mill all-in-one machine
On, be fixed with driving motor on the lateral wall of the drive chamber, the rotation axis of driving motor pass through the wall body of drive chamber and with turn
It changes that circular groove is concentric, external splines is formed in the rotation axis of driving motor, the first pinion gear is additionally provided in the drive chamber, first is small
Gear is set in by the molding inner spline housing in side in the rotation axis of driving motor, the other side center of the first pinion gear institute at
Connection bearing is equipped in the circular groove of type, interference fit has connecting shaft, connecting shaft to pass through the lateral wall of drive chamber solid in connection bearing
Surely there is handle, the second pinion gear, the second pinion gear and the first small tooth are connected with by flat key in indoor connecting shaft positioned at driving
The gear feature of wheel is identical and equal can be engaged with gear wheel.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, discharging window is offered on the two side of the Processing Room, discharge window
Bottom surface is concordant with the upper surface of body.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the front inner wall of the Processing Room is equipped with anti-collision rubber block.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the front end of the body offers cutter head placing groove, after cutter head placing groove
Side is equipped with T shape slide rail bars, and the planing cutter head is slidably arranged in cutter head placing groove by the molding T shapes sliding-rail groove of rear end face
It is interior;The bottom surface of the cutter head placing groove is equipped with fixed column, and the upper surface of fixed column is equipped with permanent magnetic iron block, under the planing cutter head
Surface is offered is adsorbed on the upper surface of cylindrical hole with the matched cylindrical hole of fixed column, permanent magnetic iron block.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the pedestal center of the dedusting seat is round hole and is equipped with axis in round hole
It holds, the rotary shaft for motor of polishing is interference fitted in bearing, and the adjutage surface of pedestal offers interior hexagonal through-hole, the pedestal
The both ends of adjutage are welded with a pair of of outlet tubing string, and the outlet tubing string is plugged in connection through-hole and across connection forming through holes
There are connector, one end that the outlet tubing string is located in circular trough to form flaring.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it is described the upper surface of body and positioned at cutter head placing groove and polishing motor it
Between be equipped with triangular baffle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The present apparatus can carry out automatic planing to plank, can also be carried out to plank automatic
Polishing, and manual operation can be replaced by simple shift fork, plank is processed for different situations, it is entire processed
Journey carries out in closed environment, is fallen from discharging window convenient for collecting by sawdust that plane is fallen, and can will when polishing
The adsorbing powder dust that polishing generates will not make staff excessively suck dust, protect staff to not interfere with environment
Health.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model plank planing device;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model plank planing device;
Fig. 3 is to process indoor structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the upper of plane mill all-in-one machine in the utility model regards 3 dimensional drawing;
Fig. 5 is that the lower of plane mill all-in-one machine in the utility model regards 3 dimensional drawing;
Fig. 6 is to drive indoor structural schematic diagram in utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of dedusting seat in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment is based on the embodiments of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of plank planing device of band polishing function, including Processing Room 1 and drive chamber 2, it is described
The bottom of Processing Room 1 is equipped with machine table 3 and rodless cylinder 5, and the bottom of the Processing Room 1 offers the first sliding-rail groove 14, processes
Platform 3 is slidably arranged in the bottom of Processing Room 1 by the molding protrusion in bottom with the cooperation of the first sliding-rail groove 14, the machine table 3
Upper surface offers plank placing groove 31, and the bottom centre of machine table 3 offers rectangular straight slot 32, and the rodless cylinder 5 passes through
Rectangular straight slot 32 and the upper surface for being fixed on rectangular straight slot, two inner wall of left and right of Processing Room 1 be equipped with the second sliding-rail groove 12 and
Sliding is equipped with plane mill all-in-one machine 4 between two the second sliding-rail grooves;Discharging window 11 is offered on the two side of the Processing Room 1,
The bottom surface of discharging window 11 is concordant with the upper surface of body 41;The front inner wall of the Processing Room 1 is equipped with anti-collision rubber block
13。
Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the front end of the body 41 of the plane mill all-in-one machine 4 is connected with planing cutter head 42, body 41
Upper surface is fixed with polishing motor 43 and offers connection through-hole 419 in the left and right sides of polishing motor 43, polishing motor 43
Rotation axis is fixed with polished section 431 across body 41, and the left and right sides of body 41 is equipped with cunning corresponding with the second sliding-rail groove 12
The rear end face of rail bar 413, body 41 is equipped with hinge seat 412, and the lower surface of the body 41 forms circular trough 417 and pressure roller
Slot 418, pressure roller slot 418 are located between planing cutter head 42 and circular trough 417, and dust suction seat 45 is equipped in the circular trough 417, inhale
Dirt seat 45 is plugged in connection through-hole 419 and is fixed on the upper surface of circular trough 417 by being spirally connected, and elasticity connects in pressure roller slot 418
It is equipped with press-roller device 46, pressure roller shaft 461 is hinged in press-roller device 46;The front end of the body 41 offers cutter head placing groove
411, the trailing flank of cutter head placing groove 411 is equipped with T shapes slide rail bar 416, and the planing cutter head 42 passes through the molding T shapes of rear end face
Sliding-rail groove 421 is slidably arranged in cutter head placing groove 411;The bottom surface of the cutter head placing groove 411 is equipped with fixed column 414, fixed
The upper surface of column 414 is equipped with permanent magnetic iron block 415, and the lower surface for planing cutter head 42 offers matched with fixed column 414
Cylindrical hole 422, permanent magnetic iron block 415 are adsorbed on the upper surface of cylindrical hole 422;It is described to put in the upper surface of body 41 and positioned at cutter head
It sets and is equipped with triangular baffle 44 between slot 411 and polishing motor 43.
As shown in Figure 6, it is rotatably connected to gear wheel 23 on the inner wall of the drive chamber 2 and is offered in the rear end of gear wheel
Conversion circular groove 29, the side of the gear wheel 23 and close outer circle position are equipped with articulated shaft 231, and biography is hinged on articulated shaft 231
The other end of lever 6, drive link 6 is hinged on the hinge seat 412 of plane mill all-in-one machine 4, fixed on the lateral wall of the drive chamber 2
There is a driving motor 21, the rotation axis of driving motor 21 passes through the wall body of drive chamber and concentric with conversion circular groove 29, driving motor
External splines 211 is formed in rotation axis, the first pinion gear 24 is additionally provided in the drive chamber 2, and the first pinion gear 24 passes through side
Molding inner spline housing 26 is set in the rotation axis of driving motor 21, the molding circle of other side center institute of the first pinion gear 24
Connection bearing 28 is equipped in slot, interference fit has connecting shaft 27, connecting shaft 27 to pass through the outside of drive chamber 2 in connection bearing 28
Wall is fixed with handle 22, and the second pinion gear 25, the second small tooth are connected with by flat key in the connecting shaft 27 in drive chamber 2
Wheel 25 is identical as the gear feature of the first pinion gear 24 and equal can be engaged with gear wheel 23.
As shown in Figure 7,451 center of pedestal of the dedusting seat 45 is round hole and is equipped with bearing 453 in round hole, beats
The rotary shaft of electric mill machine 43 is interference fitted in bearing 451, and the adjutage surface of pedestal 451 offers interior hexagonal through-hole 454, institute
The both ends for stating 451 adjutage of pedestal are welded with a pair of of outlet tubing string 452, and the outlet tubing string 452 is plugged in connection through-hole 419
It is interior and across connection forming through holes there is connector 456, one end that the outlet tubing string 452 is located in circular trough 417 to form expansion
Mouth 455.
The operation principle of the utility model;Plank 7 is fixed in the plank placing groove 31 in machine table 3, is processed at this time
Platform 3 is located at the left side of plane mill all-in-one machine 4, and the first pinion gear 24 is engaged with gear wheel 23, and driving motor 21 works, gear wheel
23, which start rotation, drives drive link 6 to move, and plane mill all-in-one machine 4 planes to plank under the action of drive link 6, is dug
The sawdust removed is up accumulated along the slope of planing cutter head 42, is dropped out from discharging window 11 under the action of triangular baffle 44, when
When needing to be operated manually, connecting shaft 27 is dragged on inward, the first pinion gear 24 enters in conversion circular groove 29, and second is small at this time
Gear 25 is engaged with gear wheel 23, will not since the first pinion gear 24 with connecting shaft 27 is connected by connecting bearing 28
The first pinion gear 24 is influenced, then gear wheel 23 can be made to rotate by rotational handle 22 and carry out manual planing.Work as needs
When polishing plank, makes machine table 3 toward moving right by rodless cylinder 5, played plank by the effect for motor 43 of polishing
The more securely smooth of plank pressure can be improved polishing effect, wood powder passes through dedusting seat caused by polishing by mill, press-roller device 46
45 absorb discharge.