CN111118933A - Three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect - Google Patents
Three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN111118933A CN111118933A CN202010023672.XA CN202010023672A CN111118933A CN 111118933 A CN111118933 A CN 111118933A CN 202010023672 A CN202010023672 A CN 202010023672A CN 111118933 A CN111118933 A CN 111118933A
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- thick plates
- fabric
- printing process
- dimensional printing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/5214—Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5235—Polyalkenyl halides, e.g. PVC
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: preparing gel pulp, and carrying out blade coating on the pattern area of the fabric for 2-4 times by using the gel pulp; preparing right-angle thick plate slurry, and carrying out blade coating on a fabric coloring area for 30-50 times to enable the pattern area to form thick plates with at least two heights and a plurality of grooves formed among the thick plates; and (4) carrying out high-temperature color fixation on the fabric. The invention can print the convex thick plate pattern which can generate visual change on the fabric with lower cost, and has better softness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garment printing process, in particular to a three-dimensional printing process method with a visual change effect.
Background
The clothing printing is a clothing making process, and is a process method for printing patterns (printing) on clothing fabrics. At present, in the process of solid printing, mucilage is usually used to form raised patterns on the fabric, the patterns are fixedly shown after being printed, the patterns are relatively single, more materials, patterns and ornaments with complex structures need to be printed on the complex fabric in order to form the more complex and changeable patterns, and the cost of raw materials required by the method is high, and the printing process is in progress; in addition, the mucilage forms a hard layer on the fabric, which tends to cause the fabric of the garment to have poor softness.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect, which can print convex thick plate patterns capable of generating visual change on a fabric at lower cost and has better softness.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect comprises the following steps:
preparing gel pulp, and carrying out blade coating on the pattern area of the fabric for 2-4 times by using the gel pulp;
preparing right-angle thick plate slurry, and carrying out blade coating on a fabric coloring area for 30-50 times to enable the pattern area to form thick plates with at least two heights and a plurality of grooves formed among the thick plates;
and (4) carrying out high-temperature color fixation on the fabric.
Preferably, the jelly pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: PVC 50-60%, accelerator 20-25%, thickener 8-15% and dispersant 5-8%.
Preferably, the right-angle thick plate slurry comprises the following components in percentage by mass: the right-angle thick plate pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: PVC 50-60%, accelerator 20-25%, thickener 8-15% and dispersant 5-8%.
Preferably, the gray pulp comprises, by mass, 50% of transparent pulp, 46.5% of white pulp and 3.5% of color seeds.
Preferably, the thick plates are divided into first thick plates and second thick plates higher than the first thick plates, the first thick plates are arranged at equal intervals, the second thick plates are arranged on the top surfaces of the first thick plates to form patterns, and the grooves are formed between the adjacent first thick plates.
Preferably, the high-temperature fixation is carried out by feeding the fabric into a high-temperature baking oven, and baking the fabric for 1 to 3 minutes at the temperature of 120-180 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention utilizes the principle of thick plate glue and combines gel pulp to form stable thick plates with at least two heights and a plurality of grooves formed between the thick plates on the fabric, thus, because the thick plate and the surface of the fabric form a three-dimensional effect of height difference, visual effects of shielding, shadow and the like can be generated, when the fabric is observed under a certain angle, the thick plates with different heights are overlapped in a shielding way, and a first pattern is displayed, when the fabric is viewed at an angle, the planks of different heights are dislocated, which reveals a second pattern, and in addition, the planks are staggered or separated from the grooves, which also combine into a new pattern, therefore, the novel process method of the thick plate can form the thick plate which can see the hidden pattern in the pattern printing when the thick plate is seen at different angles through the jelly slurry and the right-angle thick plate slurry, can bring changeable patterns without pasting or sewing ornaments, and keeps the fabric softness of the traditional printing method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a three-dimensional printing process with visual variation effect according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the effect of the thick plate pattern produced by the three-dimensional printing process with visual variation effect of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments. In the present specification, the terms "upper", "inner", "middle", "left", "right" and "one" are used for clarity of description only, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the modifications may be regarded as the scope of the present invention without substantial technical changes.
The three-dimensional printing process method with the visual change effect as shown in figure 1 comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing gel slurry, and carrying out blade coating on the fabric pattern area for 2-4 times by using the gel slurry, wherein the gel slurry has the function of increasing tension and fastness;
s2, preparing right-angle thick plate pulp, and carrying out blade coating on a fabric coloring area for 30-50 times to enable the pattern area to form thick plates with at least two heights and a plurality of grooves formed among the thick plates;
and S3, fixing the fabric at high temperature.
By utilizing the principle of thick plate glue and combining jelly slurry, the stable thick plates with at least two heights and a plurality of grooves formed between the thick plates can be formed on the fabric, thus, because the thick plate and the surface of the fabric form a three-dimensional effect of height difference, visual effects of shielding, shadow and the like can be generated, when the fabric is observed under a certain angle, the thick plates with different heights are overlapped in a shielding way, and a first pattern is displayed, when the fabric is viewed at an angle, the planks of different heights are dislocated, which reveals a second pattern, and in addition, the planks are staggered or separated from the grooves, which also combine into a new pattern, therefore, the novel process method of the thick plate can form the thick plate which can see the hidden pattern in the pattern printing when the thick plate is seen at different angles through the jelly slurry and the right-angle thick plate slurry, can bring changeable patterns without pasting or sewing ornaments, and keeps the fabric softness of the traditional printing method.
Preferably, the jelly pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: PVC 50-60%, accelerator 20-25%, thickener 8-15% and dispersant 5-8%. The right-angle thick plate pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: the right-angle thick plate pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: PVC 50-60%, accelerator 20-25%, thickener 8-15% and dispersant 5-8%. Wherein the PVC content of the right-angle thick plate pulp is higher than that of the jelly pulp. In a preferred embodiment, the jelly slurry comprises, in mass percent: PVC55%, accelerator 25%, thickener 15% and dispersant 5%. The right-angle thick plate pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: PVC60%, accelerator 22%, thickener 12% and dispersant 6%. The gray pulp comprises, by mass, 50% of transparent pulp, 46.5% of white pulp and 3.5% of color seeds.
The thick plates are divided into first thick plates and second thick plates higher than the first thick plates, the first thick plates are arranged at equal intervals, the second thick plates are arranged on the top surfaces of the first thick plates to form patterns, and the grooves are formed between the adjacent first thick plates. Thus, as the viewer moves, the change in the pattern appears more directly evident, and the changing pattern will also change at the same time.
Preferably, the high-temperature fixation is carried out by feeding the fabric into a high-temperature baking oven, and baking the fabric for 1 to 3 minutes at the temperature of 120-180 ℃. In this case, the baking is preferably carried out at a temperature of 155 ℃ for 2 minutes.
Fig. 2 shows the stereoscopic vision effect of the thick plate pattern on the fabric obtained by adopting the above embodiment.
The embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and according to the above-mentioned contents of the present invention, the present invention can be modified, substituted or combined in other various forms without departing from the basic technical idea of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect is characterized by comprising the following steps:
preparing gel pulp, and carrying out blade coating on the pattern area of the fabric for 2-4 times by using the gel pulp;
preparing right-angle thick plate slurry, and carrying out blade coating on a fabric coloring area for 30-50 times to enable the pattern area to form thick plates with at least two heights and a plurality of grooves formed among the thick plates;
and (4) carrying out high-temperature color fixation on the fabric.
2. The three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect according to claim 1, wherein the gel pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: PVC 50-60%, accelerator 20-25%, thickener 8-15% and dispersant 5-8%.
3. The three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect according to claim 1, wherein the right-angle thick board pulp comprises the following components in percentage by mass: PVC 50-60%, accelerator 20-25%, thickener 8-15% and dispersant 5-8%.
4. The three-dimensional printing process method with the visual change effect according to claim 1, wherein the gray pulp comprises 50% of transparent pulp, 46.5% of white pulp and 3.5% of color seeds by mass percent.
5. The three-dimensional printing process with visually changing effects as claimed in claim 4, wherein the thick plates are divided into first thick plates and second thick plates higher than the first thick plates, the first thick plates are arranged at equal intervals, the second thick plates are arranged on the top surfaces of the first thick plates to form patterns, and the grooves are formed between adjacent first thick plates.
6. The three-dimensional printing process with visual effect according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the high temperature fixation is carried out by feeding the fabric into a high temperature baking oven, baking at a temperature of 120-180 ℃ for 1-3 minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010023672.XA CN111118933A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect |
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| CN202010023672.XA CN111118933A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect |
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| CN111118933A true CN111118933A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| CN202010023672.XA Pending CN111118933A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Three-dimensional printing process method with visual change effect |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113718539A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-30 | 晋江市隆康印花有限公司 | Preparation method of 3D (three-dimensional) printed fabric |
| CN114182540A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-15 | 福建华峰运动用品科技有限公司 | Multilayer 3D effect coating fabric and manufacturing process and application thereof |
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| TWM457034U (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-07-11 | Choice Chuan Entpr Co Ltd | Stereoscopic printing structure |
| CN104562771A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Plastic-dripping printing paste |
| CN104862991A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-26 | 简旨服饰设计（上海）有限公司 | Embossing pigment and production process |
| CN107503201A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 惠东伟品综合制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of clothes prism structure |
| US20190070879A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-07 | Nike, Inc. | Textile substrate with visual components |
| CN109797573A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-24 | 利诚服装集团股份有限公司 | A kind of colored transparent gel printing technology |
| CN110230218A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-13 | 苏州市彩旺纺织整理有限公司 | A kind of 3D stereoscopic printing technique |
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2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202010023672.XA patent/CN111118933A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| TWM457034U (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-07-11 | Choice Chuan Entpr Co Ltd | Stereoscopic printing structure |
| CN104562771A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Plastic-dripping printing paste |
| CN104862991A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-26 | 简旨服饰设计（上海）有限公司 | Embossing pigment and production process |
| CN107503201A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 惠东伟品综合制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of clothes prism structure |
| US20190070879A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-07 | Nike, Inc. | Textile substrate with visual components |
| CN109797573A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-24 | 利诚服装集团股份有限公司 | A kind of colored transparent gel printing technology |
| CN110230218A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-13 | 苏州市彩旺纺织整理有限公司 | A kind of 3D stereoscopic printing technique |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113718539A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-30 | 晋江市隆康印花有限公司 | Preparation method of 3D (three-dimensional) printed fabric |
| CN114182540A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-15 | 福建华峰运动用品科技有限公司 | Multilayer 3D effect coating fabric and manufacturing process and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200508 |