CN111109263A - Herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in ophiopogon root lawn - Google Patents

Herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in ophiopogon root lawn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111109263A
CN111109263A CN201811281663.XA CN201811281663A CN111109263A CN 111109263 A CN111109263 A CN 111109263A CN 201811281663 A CN201811281663 A CN 201811281663A CN 111109263 A CN111109263 A CN 111109263A
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herbicide
haloxyfop
fluroxypyr
methyl
lawn
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张伟兴
张彦超
邢银山
谢小敏
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Henan Ryan Pingan Garden Plant Protection Co ltd
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Henan Ryan Pingan Garden Plant Protection Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in a radix ophiopogonis lawn, which comprises effective components of haloxyfop-R-methyl and fluroxypyr, wherein the weight ratio of the haloxyfop-R-methyl to the fluroxypyr is 1-60: 1-60. According to the invention, the haloxyfop-R-methyl and the fluroxypyr are compounded, so that the weeding effect is good, the ophiopogon root lawn is safe, the gain effect is strong, the weed control spectrum is wide, the control effect on broadleaf weeds can be enhanced, and the effect is quicker and better; meanwhile, compared with the existing single agent, the quick-acting property is improved, compared with the single agent, the two effective components are compounded together to have a synergistic effect, and because the two components have different action mechanisms, the two effective components have no cross resistance, so that the using amount of the pesticide is reduced, and the pollution to the environment is also reduced.

Description

Herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in ophiopogon root lawn
Technical Field
The invention relates to a herbicide, in particular to a herbicide for preventing and controlling an ophiopogon root lawn.
Background
The ophiopogon root lawn belongs to evergreen perennial herbs, is short and small in ophiopogon root plants, clustered in leaves, free of stems, narrow in line shape, dark green, blossoming light blue florets in summer, general inflorescence, evergreen in four seasons, strong in negative resistance, suitable for growing under tree shady and in shady places of houses, can be planted along the edge, cultivated in a pot or decorated and beautified on rocky walls of rockery, can be used as an indoor ornamental plant, is a good product in high-grade greening of evergreen ground cover plants if being matched with the ornamental lawn in gardens, and fills the blank without the evergreen lawn. Because the dwarf lilyturf prefers to dredge the yin environment and grows vigorously in places with shady places, the dwarf lilyturf is also used for lower layer planting of multilayer arrangement of trees, irrigation, flowers and grass to build natural ecological plant communities, can effectively cover bare soil under trees, improve bad landscapes under forests and improve ecological benefits of unit areas. Meanwhile, compared with the traditional cool-season lawns such as the white clover, the ryegrass, the tall fescue, the poa pratensis and the mixed seeding thereof, the dwarf lilyturf tuber has less plant diseases and insect pests, is very simple and convenient to manage, and is popularized and applied in landscaping.
Since the types of the ophiopogon japonicus lawn are various in the day, in the process of planting the lawn, the survival rate of the ophiopogon japonicus lawn is caused by the influence of weeds such as goosegrass, green bristlegrass and chickweed with tough roots in the gramineous weed category, the lawn appearance effect is poor, and the ophiopogon japonicus lawn weeds grow disorderly, so that the ophiopogon japonicus lawn has to be planted again.
At present, the special herbicide for the dwarf lilyturf root lawn is mainly adopted to prevent and kill weeds in the dwarf lilyturf root lawn, such as a high-efficiency haloxyfop herbicide or a fluroxypyr herbicide; conventionally, haloxyfop-R-methyl is a novel stem leaf treating agent with optical activity, has faster acting speed and stable drug effect, is not easily influenced by the conditions such as drought, temperature, rainwater and the like, is absorbed by weed stem leaves, conducts upwards and downwards in a plant body in two directions, accumulates at the top and in the middle, causes the inhibiting effect on the synthesis of cell fatty acid, and finally leads the death of weeds. The haloxyfop-R-methyl is a stem and leaf treating agent with very high selectivity, has better selectivity between gramineous weeds and dicotyledonous crops, and has very obvious control effect on gramineous weeds in the ophiopogon root lawn; fluroxypyr belongs to a pyridyloxyacetic acid herbicide, belongs to a typical internal absorption conduction type herbicide, has a post-drug reaction of a hormone herbicide, can be quickly absorbed by weeds, and is conducted to all parts of the whole plant, so that the plant is deformed, distorted and finally died.
However, the use of the above herbicides still has the following disadvantages:
(1) the variety of the herbicide is relatively single, the weed control spectrum is simple, and the problems of drug resistance and residue of weeds are increasingly prominent;
(2) the single use of the high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl is mainly used for preventing and killing annual and perennial grassy weeds such as wild oat, barnyard grass, green bristlegrass, setaria viridis, crabgrass, broomcorn millet, goosegrass, alopecurus, teff, moleplant, brome, barley, lolium multiflorum, poison ivy, millet, bluegrass, paspalum distichum, bermuda grass, cogongrass, creeping wheatgrass, reed and the like, but the single use of the high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl has common or even no effect on broad-leaf weeds;
(3) the single application of fluroxypyr is mainly used for controlling cereal crops and fruit-bearing tea to prevent and kill broad-leaved weeds, such as cleavers, purslane, amaranthus curlus, Convolvulus arvensis, chickweed, alternanthera philoxeroides and the like, has poor effect on gramineous weeds, especially green bristlegrass, and has poor control effect on barnyard grass in arid lands.
Therefore, there is a need for improvement of the prior art in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the herbicide for controlling the ophiopogon root lawn, and the herbicide has the advantages that the high-efficiency haloxyfop and the fluroxypyr are compounded, so that the weeding spectrum is increased to be wider, the herbicide is quick in effect, high in safety, convenient to apply and low in toxicity, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the herbicide is a composition, the effective components of the herbicide comprise haloxyfop-methyl and fluroxypyr, and the weight ratio of the haloxyfop-methyl to the fluroxypyr is 1-60: 1-60.
Furthermore, the weight ratio of the haloxyfop-R-methyl to the fluroxypyr is 10-30: 10-30.
Further, the haloxyfop-R-methyl and the fluroxypyr account for 10 to 60 percent of the weight of the whole herbicide composition.
Further, the haloxyfop-R-methyl and the fluroxypyr account for 20 to 40 percent of the weight of the whole herbicide composition.
Furthermore, the haloxyfop-R-methyl accounts for 1 to 30 percent of the weight of the whole herbicide composition.
Further, the fluroxypyr accounts for 1 to 60 percent of the weight of the whole herbicide composition.
The herbicide also comprises agriculturally acceptable auxiliary materials; the auxiliary materials comprise any one or more of wetting agent, dispersing agent, adsorbent, filler, emulsifier, thickener, solvent, disintegrating agent, defoaming agent, antifreezing agent and preservative.
The herbicide composition is in the dosage forms of emulsifiable concentrate, dispersible oil suspending agent, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion and soluble solution.
Further, when the herbicide composition is an emulsifiable concentrate, the auxiliary materials comprise an emulsifier, a dispersant, a wetting agent, a thickening agent, a defoaming agent, an antifreezing agent, a preservative and a solvent.
Furthermore, when the herbicide composition is a dispersible oil suspending agent, the auxiliary materials comprise a dispersing agent, an emulsifying agent, a thickening agent and a solvent.
Furthermore, when the herbicide composition is wettable powder, the auxiliary materials comprise a wetting agent, a dispersing agent, an adsorbent and a filler.
Furthermore, when the herbicide composition is a water dispersible granule, the auxiliary materials comprise an adsorbent, a wetting agent, a dispersing agent, a disintegrating agent and a filler.
Further, when the herbicide composition is in the form of water emulsion, the auxiliary materials comprise an emulsifier, a co-emulsifier, an antifreeze agent, a defoaming agent, an antimicrobial agent, a thickener and a colorant.
Furthermore, the herbicide composition is a microemulsion, and the auxiliary materials comprise a solvent, a stabilizer and an antifreezing agent.
The herbicide for preventing the ophiopogon root lawn has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl and the fluroxypyr are compounded, so that the composition has good activity on gramineous weeds such as green bristlegrass, weeds and the like with poor control effect on the fluroxypyr, and has good control effect on broadleaf weeds;
(2) the half-life period of the haloxyfop-R-methyl in soil is only a few hours, so that the haloxyfop-R-methyl is very safe for the subsequent planted crops;
(3) the high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl and the fluroxypyr are compounded, so that the weeding effect is good, the radix ophiopogonis lawn is safe, the gain effect is strong, the weeding spectrum is wide, the control effect on broadleaf weeds can be enhanced, and the effect is quicker and better;
(4) compared with the existing single preparation, the quick-acting property is improved, and compared with the single preparation, the two effective components are compounded together to have a synergistic effect;
(5) the haloxyfop-R-methyl and the fluroxypyr are compounded, and the two components have different action mechanisms and have no cross resistance, so that the use amount of pesticides is reduced, and the pollution to the environment is also reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with specific embodiments.
In the following examples:
the wetting agent is sodium dodecyl sulfate and SOPA 270.
The dispersant is sodium lignosulphonate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, peregal 0-25 and SOPA 270.
The adsorbent is white carbon black.
The filler is kaolin, starch and talcum powder.
The emulsifier is calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SOPA270, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and agricultural emulsion No. 600.
The thickening agent is organic bentonite, magnesium aluminum silicate and xanthan gum.
The solvent is methyl oleate, soybean oil, cyclohexanone, S-200 solvent oil or water.
The disintegrating agent is ammonium sulfate and sodium sulfate.
The defoaming agent is an organic silicon defoaming agent.
The antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol.
The preservative is sodium benzoate.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in a radix ophiopogonis lawn, the dosage form of the herbicide composition is a suspending agent, and the suspending agent herbicide composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 6kg of haloxyfop-methyl 6kg, 24kg of fluroxypyr, 2kg of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 3kg of sodium lignosulfonate, 2kg of magnesium aluminum silicate, 2kg of xanthan gum, 3kg of defoaming agent, 3kg of ethylene glycol, 2kg of sodium benzoate and 100kg of water balance.
Uniformly mixing high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl, fluroxypyr, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium lignosulphonate, magnesium aluminum silicate, xanthan gum, a defoaming agent, ethylene glycol, sodium benzoate and water according to the proportion of the formula, and grinding and shearing at high speed to obtain the herbicide suspension for preventing and controlling weeds in the ophiopogon root lawn.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a herbicide for controlling weeds in an ophiopogon root lawn, the dosage form of the herbicide composition is a suspending agent, and the suspending agent herbicide composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 10kg of fluroxypyr, 3kg of SOPA270, 3kg of sodium lignosulfonate, 1kg of magnesium aluminum silicate, 2kg of xanthan gum, 1kg of defoamer and 100kg of water.
Uniformly mixing the haloxyfop-methyl, the fluroxypyr, the SOPA270, the sodium lignosulfonate, the magnesium aluminum silicate, the xanthan gum, the defoamer and the water according to the proportion of the formula, and grinding and shearing at high speed to obtain the herbicide suspension for preventing and controlling weeds in the ophiopogon root lawn.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a herbicide for controlling weeds in an ophiopogon root lawn, the dosage form of the herbicide composition is a dispersible oil suspending agent, and the dispersible oil suspending agent herbicide composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 30kg of fluroxypyr, 10kg of castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 5kg of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 1kg of organic bentonite and 100kg of methyl oleate.
Uniformly mixing the haloxyfop-R-methyl, the fluroxypyr, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, the calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, the organic bentonite and the methyl oleate according to the proportion of the formula, and grinding and shearing at a high speed to obtain the herbicide dispersible oil suspension concentrate for preventing and controlling weeds in the ophiopogon root lawn.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a herbicide for controlling weeds in an ophiopogon root lawn, the dosage form of the herbicide composition is a dispersible oil suspending agent, and the dispersible oil suspending agent herbicide composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 1kg of fluroxypyr, 3kg of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 13kg of peregal 0-25, 2kg of organic bentonite and 100kg of soybean oil.
Uniformly mixing high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl, fluroxypyr, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, peregal 0-25, organic bentonite and soybean oil according to the proportion of the formula, and grinding and shearing at high speed to obtain the herbicide dispersible oil suspending agent for preventing and controlling weeds in the ophiopogon root lawn.
Example 5
The embodiment provides a herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in a dwarf lilyturf root lawn, the dosage form of the herbicide composition is wettable powder, and the wettable powder herbicide composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 60kg of fluroxypyr, 1kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 7kg of sodium lignosulfonate, 5kg of white carbon black and the balance of kaolin to 100 kg.
The efficient haloxyfop-methyl, the fluroxypyr, the sodium dodecyl sulfate, the sodium lignosulfonate, the white carbon black and the kaolin are mixed according to a proportion, ground and crushed to prepare the herbicide wettable powder for preventing and controlling weeds in the warm-season lawn.
Example 6
The embodiment provides a herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in a dwarf lilyturf root lawn, the dosage form of the herbicide composition is wettable powder, and the wettable powder herbicide composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 5kg of fluroxypyr, 1kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 7kg of SOPA270, 20kg of white carbon black and the balance of kaolin to 100 kg.
The efficient haloxyfop-methyl, the fluroxypyr, the sodium dodecyl sulfate, the SOPA270, the white carbon black and the kaolin are combined and mixed according to a proportion, ground, crushed, ground and crushed to prepare the weed-controlling wettable powder in the warm-season lawn.
Example 7
The embodiment provides a herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in a radix ophiopogonis lawn, the dosage form of the herbicide composition is water dispersible granules, and the wettable powder herbicide composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 20kg of fluroxypyr, 2kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 8kg of sodium lignosulfonate, 20kg of ammonium sulfate, 20kg of sodium sulfate and the balance of starch to 100 kg.
Uniformly mixing high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl, fluroxypyr, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium lignosulphonate, ammonium sulfate, sodium sulfate and starch according to the proportion of a formula, performing air flow crushing to obtain wettable powder, adding a certain amount of water, mixing, extruding, granulating, drying and screening to obtain the water dispersible granule.
Example 8
The embodiment provides a herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in a radix ophiopogonis lawn, the composition is water dispersible granules, and the wettable powder weeding composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 12kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 2kg of fluroxypyr, 20kg of white carbon black, 6kg of SOPA270, 5kg of sodium lignosulfonate, 20kg of ammonium sulfate and the balance of talcum powder to 100 kg.
Uniformly mixing high-efficiency haloxyfop-methyl, fluroxypyr, white carbon black, SOPA270, sodium lignosulfonate, ammonium sulfate and talcum powder according to the proportion of the formula, performing air flow crushing to obtain wettable powder, adding a certain amount of water, mixing, extruding and granulating. And drying and screening to obtain the water dispersible granule.
Example 9
The embodiment provides a herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in a radix ophiopogonis lawn, the composition is an emulsifiable concentrate, and the wettable powder weeding composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30kg of haloxyfop-methyl, 5kg of fluroxypyr, 5kg of cyclohexanone, 20kg of methyl oleate, 4kg of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 5kg of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 3kg of agricultural emulsion 600# and the balance of S-200 solvent oil to 100 kg.
The materials are mixed and stirred to be transparent liquid, and missible oil is obtained.
The following application test examples of the compounded haloxyfop-R-methyl and fluroxypyr are
Example 10
The weeding effect of the compounded haloxyfop-methyl and fluroxypyr is tested, and the specific implementation mode is as follows:
firstly, two effective components of haloxyfop-R-methyl and fluroxypyr are subjected to weeding test under the condition of room-temperature potting so as to evaluate the weeding effect of the two components in compounding. According to the weeding spectrums of the two effective components, the biological test objects are defined as green bristlegrass herb, chickweed, goosegrass herb and field bindweed, and the specific implementation conditions are as follows:
test agents: accurately weighing a certain weight percentage of 95 percent of haloxyfop-R-methyl and 95 percent of fluroxypyr, dissolving with a proper amount of methanol, adding into clear water containing 0.1 percent of SOPA270 emulsifier, and stirring uniformly to obtain a solution containing a certain effective component.
Blank control solution: an equal amount of methanol was added to an equal amount of water containing 0.1% of the SOPA emulsifier.
The test method is as follows: the activity of the compounded pesticide on green bristlegrass and chickweed is tested by a Gowing method, quantitative soil is filled in a plastic pot with the height of 7cm and the diameter of 10cm, 20 seeds of the tested weed are uniformly sown in the plastic pot, fine sandy soil with the thickness of 0.5-1cm is covered, the plastic pot is placed at room temperature (about 20 ℃) for sunlight culture, the prepared pesticide solution is compounded and diluted into pesticide liquid with a certain concentration gradient, the spraying treatment of stems and leaves is carried out when the weed grows to the 3-5 leaf stage, 1ml of pesticide liquid is sprayed in each pot, each pot is repeated for 4 times, and the pesticide solution is diluted into a control group for comparison test. The treated test material is placed in room temperature for culture, the growth condition of weeds is observed regularly, the damage symptom and the growth inhibition condition of target weeds are observed after 21 days, the fresh weight of the plant is weighed, and the fresh weight inhibition rate (%) is calculated.
The evaluation method of the combination effect of the two is used for evaluating the combined action mode of the herbicide according to the Gowing method, and the formula is as follows:
Figure BSA0000172951280000061
E0(%)=X+Y×(100-X)/100
C=E-E0
in the formula E0The herbicide composition is a theoretical prevention effect on weed inhibition after two effective components are mixed, E is an actual measurement prevention effect on weed inhibition after the two effective components are mixed, X is the prevention effect on target weeds under the dosage of haloxyfop-R-methyl, Y is the prevention effect on the target weeds under the dosage of fluroxypyr, C is a combined action coefficient of a mixed preparation and is used for evaluating the synergistic action of the two effective components, the synergistic action is realized when the C is more than 10 percent, the antagonistic action is realized when the C is less than 10 percent, and the additive action is realized when the C is +/-10 percent.
Table 1: raw test result of herbicidal activity of haloxyfop-R-methyl and fluroxypyr on green bristlegrass and chickweed at different ratios
Figure BSA0000172951280000062
Figure BSA0000172951280000071
As can be seen from the table 1, after the haloxyfop-methyl and the fluroxypyr are compounded, the control effect on green bristlegrass and chickweed is good, after the two components are compounded, the combined action coefficient (C) is more than 10%, and the synergistic effect is obvious. Table 2: biological test result of herbicidal activity of haloxyfop-R-methyl and fluroxypyr on eleusine indica and Convolvulus arvensis
Figure BSA0000172951280000072
Figure BSA0000172951280000081
As can be seen from the table 2, after the haloxyfop-methyl and the fluroxypyr are compounded, the control effect on eleusine indica and field bindweed is good, and after the two components are compounded, the combined action coefficient (C) is more than 10 percent, and the synergistic effect is obvious.
The two biological test experiments show that compared with the effect of a single medicament, the composite of the haloxyfop-R-methyl and the fluroxypyr has good synergistic effect on the control effect of the green bristlegrass, the goosegrass, the chickweed and the bindweed, and after the two medicaments are compounded, the problem of poor control effect of the single medicament on certain weeds is solved, and the composite has better control effect on common weeds in the ophiopogon root lawn field.
Example 11
The following tests are performed to detect the weeding effects of the herbicidal compositions with different proportions of haloxyfop-methyl and fluroxypyr obtained in examples 1 to 9 of the present invention, and a control test is performed by using a haloxyfop-methyl single agent and a fluroxypyr single agent as a control group test, and a blank control group test is performed by using clear water at the same time, so as to determine the control effects of the examples in a comparative manner, wherein the specific test modes are as follows:
the herbicide compositions obtained in the embodiments 1-9 are respectively used for field efficacy experiments of preventing and controlling green bristlegrass and chickweed in the direct seeding fields of the ophiopogon japonicus lawn, goosegrass and Convolvulus arvensis, the experiment places are Henan Zheng Zhou and Jiangsu Nanjing, the time is 4 months and 20 days in 2018, the ophiopogon japonicus lawn is in the 2-4 leaf stage and the weed stage is 2-5 leaf stage, the agents obtained in the embodiments 1-9 are taken to be tested in the ophiopogon japonicus lawn field, a comparison test is carried out by using 40% of high-efficiency haloxyfop water dispersible granules and 30% of fluroxypyr suspending agent, twelve treatments are carried out in total, each treatment is carried out in three times, the test areas are randomly arranged, and the area of each treatment area is 25m2. The agents of examples 1 to 9 and the control group were sprayed to the stem and leaf of each test area once, and the plant control effect of each agent was observed 15 days and 30 days after application. Visual test shows that the medicament has no phytotoxicity on the ophiopogon root lawnAnd (4) generating.
The control effect is calculated according to the following formula:
Figure BSA0000172951280000082
the test results are as follows:
table 3: pesticide effect test for controlling ophiopogon root lawn weeds by using haloxyfop-methyl and fluroxypyr in different proportions
Figure BSA0000172951280000083
Figure BSA0000172951280000091
The data clearly show that the compound preparation of the haloxyfop-R-methyl and the fluroxypyr has a control effect of over 85 percent on the common weeds in ophiopogon root lawn fields such as green bristlegrass, chickweed, eleusine indica, Convolvulus arvensis and the like within 15 days and 30 days, and has a very obvious synergistic effect compared with the single agents of the haloxyfop-R-methyl and the fluroxypyr. Meanwhile, after the two components are compounded, the compound preparation has good control effect on both gramineous weeds and broadleaf weeds, and compared with a single agent, the weeding spectrum is expanded. Within the dosage range used in the experiment, the radix ophiopogonis lawn protecting agent is safe to radix ophiopogonis lawn.
In conclusion, the weeding effect of the two components of the haloxyfop-methyl and the fluroxypyr on field weeds after being compounded is far higher than that of two single agents, the synergistic effect is obvious after the compounding, the weeding spectrum is expanded, the pesticide application frequency of farmers is reduced, the labor capacity of the farmers is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in the ophiopogon root lawn is characterized in that the herbicide is a composition, the effective components of the herbicide comprise haloxyfop-methyl and fluroxypyr, and the weight ratio of the haloxyfop-methyl to the fluroxypyr is 1-60: 1-60.
2. A herbicide as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the weight ratio of haloxyfop-R and fluroxypyr is 10-30: 10-30.
3. The herbicide of claim 1 wherein haloxyfop-R and fluroxypyr comprise between 10% and 60% by weight of the total herbicide composition.
4. A herbicide as claimed in claim 3, wherein haloxyfop-R and fluroxypyr are present in an amount of 20% to 40% by weight of the total herbicide composition.
5. A herbicide as claimed in claim 3, wherein haloxyfop-R-methyl is present in an amount of 1% to 30% by weight of the total herbicide composition.
6. A herbicide as claimed in claim 3, wherein fluroxypyr is present in an amount of 1% to 60% by weight of the total herbicide composition.
7. The herbicide of claim 1 further comprising an agriculturally acceptable adjuvant; the auxiliary materials comprise any one or more of wetting agent, dispersing agent, adsorbent, filler, emulsifier, thickener, solvent, disintegrating agent, defoaming agent, antifreezing agent and preservative.
8. The herbicide composition of claim 1 wherein said herbicide composition is in the form of an emulsifiable concentrate, a dispersible oil suspension, a wettable powder, a water dispersible granule, an aqueous emulsion, a microemulsion, or a solution in water.
CN201811281663.XA 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Herbicide for preventing and controlling weeds in ophiopogon root lawn Pending CN111109263A (en)

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CN116035011A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-02 青岛金尔农化研制开发有限公司 Weeding composition, herbicide and application thereof in lily crop fields

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CN116035011A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-02 青岛金尔农化研制开发有限公司 Weeding composition, herbicide and application thereof in lily crop fields

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