CN111105508A - Non-contact sensing technology-based unmanned management parking charging system - Google Patents
Non-contact sensing technology-based unmanned management parking charging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111105508A CN111105508A CN201911146081.5A CN201911146081A CN111105508A CN 111105508 A CN111105508 A CN 111105508A CN 201911146081 A CN201911146081 A CN 201911146081A CN 111105508 A CN111105508 A CN 111105508A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
Abstract
The invention discloses an unmanned management parking charging system based on a non-contact sensing technology, which comprises non-contact sensing stored value card modules such as ETC and the like, non-contact sensing card reading modules such as ETC and the like, and non-contact sensing terminal modules such as ETC and the like. The system has the advantages of unattended operation, automatic charging and charging, automatic distribution, convenient popularization, convenient construction, lower equipment maintenance cost, large market user foundation and convenient popularization; all draw the knot through electron settlement and electron automation, the user only need deposit the fund in the bank card of saving in advance that possesses non-contact perception card functions such as ETC, can be taken at any time, does not receive traditional savings parking fee mode to influence, and a card is multi-purpose, convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a mode for realizing unmanned automation of various parking, real-time automatic charging according to regional charging standards and settlement of parking fees based on a non-contact sensing technology. In particular to an unmanned management parking charging system based on a non-contact perception technology.
Background
At present, the parking charging style in China is various, but none of the parking charging styles can be fast, unmanned, simple and perfect, a plurality of platforms and systems can be compatible to supply to the public for use, and cash or mobile and other modes are needed for payment, all the systems in the aspect of settlement are operated independently, an effective settlement system cannot be formed, and hidden dangers exist in the fund security of a parking lot side or a parking person.
Therefore, the invention provides an unmanned management parking charging system based on a non-contact sensing technology, which can replace the traditional code scanning or mobile phone APP payment method, so that the charging system can be accepted by parking persons, ETC and other non-contact sensing users quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an unmanned management parking charging system based on a non-contact sensing technology, which has the advantages of unattended operation, automatic charging and charging, automatic distribution, convenient popularization, convenient construction, lower equipment maintenance cost, large market user foundation and convenient popularization.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a non-contact type perception technology-based non-human management parking charging system comprises non-contact type perception value card modules such as ETC and the like, non-contact type perception card reading modules such as ETC and the like, and non-contact type perception terminal modules such as ETC and the like, wherein the non-human management parking charging system of the non-contact type perception technology can be composed of the non-contact type perception value card modules such as ETC and the like, the non-contact type perception card reading modules such as ETC and the like and any one non-contact type perception terminal such as ETC and the like in a vehicle;
the non-contact electromagnetic sensing terminals such as ETC are installed on each parking space, the non-contact electromagnetic sensing terminals are controlled in one parking space through an electronic fence technology, the transverse distance is not more than 2 meters, the longitudinal distance is not more than 4 meters, and a rectangular sensing space is formed; the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as ETC are connected with a local data recording unit, the data recording unit is connected with a communication module, the communication module can be accessed into a gateway and network equipment in a wired mode through the Internet to be communicated with a background service center, and can also be connected to the Internet in a wireless mode to be connected to a background big data center, and the local data recording unit can be a flash storage or a magnetic card type data storage disc;
the non-contact perception stored-value card module such as ETC and the non-contact perception card reading module such as ETC comprise information sending modules, the information sending modules are installed in a car, the information sending modules are electromagnetic wave transmission devices, each electromagnetic wave transmission device comprises a storage card medium unit and a card reading module, when the storage card medium units are matched with the electromagnetic wave devices for use, the storage card medium units can radiate the periphery of the car in a wireless broadcasting mode, and the electromagnetic wave devices can also receive electromagnetic data instructions from the outside, so that the information in the storage card medium units can be rewritten;
the ETC and other non-contact type perception value card modules perform electronic network settlement, the electronic network settlement mode can perform transaction record and expense deduction through an independent value card, and can perform direct network settlement with various banks by taking the value card medium as a universal parking value card, related expenses are deducted directly from bank accounts, and after expense deduction is deducted, the expenses can be directly transferred into a plurality of charge accounts appointed by a parking space operation platform through bank settlement;
the unmanned management parking charging system also comprises a vehicle-mounted terminal APP, after the APP is downloaded through the vehicle-mounted terminal, a license plate number and a bank card corresponding to a real-name system are bound, license plate information and a contact telephone are stored on terminal equipment in the vehicle, the information is sent to a background or recorded on a sensing terminal in a wireless network connection mode, the recording content comprises the starting and stopping time of parking, the parking duration is calculated, the charging amount of the parking is calculated according to the charging standard set in the background system of the parking space, the charging amount is deducted from a bank account bound by the terminal equipment, and third-party payment software bound by the APP can also be used for authorizing automatic deduction;
the equipment on the parking space is provided with an independent number which can be set by self, the number can be distributed in an electronic map through the setting of the number, the road name, the area information and the specific longitude and latitude coordinate information of the parking space can be inquired in the electronic map, further, the APP can help a user to navigate to the specific parking space, the vehicle-mounted APP and the roadside sensing terminal can be directly communicated with a background, the fee information is sent and received in a bidirectional mode, the fee and balance information in the vehicle-mounted terminal are automatically updated, the deducted fee directly enters a plurality of accounts appointed by a parking lot operator in an electronic remittance mode, and the direct settlement and distribution of parking fee are realized;
after the license plate number is identified by a non-contact sensing technology, different information types such as monthly rental cards, annual rental cards and permanent parking space users corresponding to the license plate number can be synchronously called from a background, then one-to-one binding of charging standards and parking spaces is realized, many-to-one data binding of the parking type and the parking authority of the license plate number and the parking spaces is realized, and further classification identification, classification management and classification charging of the license plate number of the parking spaces are realized.
Preferably, the memory card medium unit stores therein license plate information and charge balance information of the current vehicle.
Preferably, the non-contact sensing terminal such as the ETC is connected to the charging module in a wired or wireless manner, after the data of the charge is acquired, the information such as the charge amount and the latest balance is sent to the card reader module for display by using the same technical principle after the balance information sent by the card reader is subtracted from the charge information, and then the card reader module writes the latest balance information into the chip or the magnetic stripe memory card again through the built-in magnetic card writing unit to complete the charging process.
Preferably, when the information of the non-contact sensing card reader such as ETC is sensed in the sensing control, the vehicle is identified to enter, and when the transverse and longitudinal distances between the vehicle and the area of the non-contact sensing terminal module such as ETC are less than 10%, and the transverse and longitudinal distances in the sensing area do not fluctuate within 30s, the vehicle is identified to be stopped.
Preferably, the ETC and other non-contact sensing terminal modules read license plate information and balance information of the current vehicle, and the calculation of the parking fee is started after the background system connected with the electromagnetic sensing terminal starts to call the charging mode and the charging standard of the parking space.
Preferably, after parking is completed, the vehicle drives away from the parking space, the transverse and longitudinal distances between the vehicle and the sensing area are gradually increased, and finally, when the non-contact sensing card reader such as the ETC loses signal connection with the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as the ETC, the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as the ETC identify that the vehicle leaves, and after the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as the ETC send the information that the vehicle drives away to the background system, the background system starts to carry out fee deduction on the license plate number recorded by the sensing terminal, so that the parking fee is collected.
Preferably, the expense settlement database is a balance management module of the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP card number, and the module is further used for storing consumption information, balance information, card state information and settlement bank information of the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP card, and realizing one-to-one binding with the license plate number; the expense settlement database is used for realizing settlement of expenses with the vehicle information database after the expense calculation database, the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP and the parking lot database calculate the parking time of the vehicle, generating an electronic bill with a unique number, deducting the balance of the corresponding ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP in an ETC and vehicle-mounted APP settlement bank by the expense settlement database, and generating the latest balance information; the expense distribution database is used for distributing income amount of the parking space/field to corresponding money receiving accounts according to the distribution proportion agreed in a business mode after combining the calculation data of the vehicle information database, the expense calculation database, the parking space/field database and the expense settlement database according to the difference of the parking spaces/fields, reading of the vehicle ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP is achieved, settlement is carried out with a background bank after license plate numbers are captured through sensing, and the expense after settlement is automatically distributed to a bank or an electronic remittance account appointed by a parking lot management party according to the agreed mode.
Preferably, the big data center can be connected with a vehicle-mounted terminal APP and a mobile phone APP after opening a data interface, the mobile phone APP comprises functions of user registration, user login, license plate number binding, bank card binding, user mobile phone number binding, micro-letter authorization, automatic payment deduction of a payment treasure and the like, and provides a plurality of functions of balance inquiry, consumption record inquiry, recharging, parking space inquiry, underground accurate navigation of an empty parking space on the ground, parking space sharing and the like, through the forward data communication mode, the functions of visual data calling, fee service and the like of the user through the APP are realized, troubles brought by parking and recharging of the user are avoided, meanwhile, the bank can be helped to improve settlement efficiency and settlement time through electronic payment on a line, the bank does not need to process bills, only needs the bank to manage the amount of money, and accordingly a one-to-one payment mode does not exist between a parking space/field and a parking person, the system can realize unmanned parking charge management, reduce or even avoid the defects caused by manual charge, realize the mode of unmanned automatic charging and parking charge settlement according to regional charge standards.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. unattended operation, automatic charging and charging, automatic distribution, convenient popularization, convenient construction, lower equipment maintenance cost, large market user foundation and convenient popularization.
2. The money inquiry and the recharge are directly bound with the bank card, the inquiry can be carried out through the service APP of the bank, and the parking space navigation service can be provided, can help the car owner to inquire the parking space, and assist the car owner to navigate to the empty parking space through the outdoor and underground navigation technologies, realizes unmanned charging and unmanned management, and the non-contact sensing popularization surfaces of ETC and the like are very large, users can finish parking payment service without additionally arranging equipment or using APP, compared with the means of recognizing license plates by cameras, paying by APP and the like at present, the parking time efficiency and parking experience of the users are improved, and the bank channel is used for collecting, managing and distributing funds, so that the condition that a plurality of payment modes and settlement modes with unsafe factors cause the parking person to suffer from economic loss is avoided, the uniform charging and the uniform management of the parking lot are facilitated, and the public area is large and stable.
3. The system can modify the related license plate information related to non-contact sensing, can provide functions of recharging, balance inquiry, bill inquiry and the like, can perform data networking with departments such as a vehicle management station, a traffic police and the like, and realizes the government-enterprise joint control of vehicle parking management.
4. License plate discernment does not rely on the camera to accomplish, the installation cost is lower than the installation camera before, and the charging is very accurate, communication with the backstage database is realized through local repeater gateway to the networking information of non-contact perception such as ETC, and local also is equipped with independent local storage system, if lose network connection with the backstage system, information such as license plate number and time of driving in and leaving can also be continuously recorded to local system, wait to the automatic deduction of ruling of backstage after the networking.
5. This parking charging system is different from traditional parking charging, and is whole to draw the knot through electron settlement and electron is automatic, and the user only needs deposit the fund in the bank card of saving value that possesses non-contact perception card functions such as ETC, can be taken at any time, does not receive traditional saving parking fee mode influence, and a card is multi-purpose, convenient and fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the non-contact type perception system for parking and charging based on non-contact type perception technology comprises non-contact type perception stored value card modules such as ETC and the like, non-contact type perception card reading modules such as ETC and the like, and non-contact type perception terminal modules such as ETC and the like, wherein the non-contact type perception storage value card modules such as ETC and the like, the non-contact type perception card reading modules such as ETC and the like and any one non-contact type perception terminal such as ETC and the like in a vehicle form the non-contact type perception parking and charging system based on the non-contact type perception technology;
the non-contact electromagnetic sensing terminals such as ETC are installed on each parking space, the non-contact electromagnetic sensing terminals are controlled in one parking space through an electronic fence technology, the transverse distance is not more than 2 meters, the longitudinal distance is not more than 4 meters, and a rectangular sensing space is formed; the system comprises a non-contact sensing terminal module such as an ETC (electronic toll collection) and the like, wherein the non-contact sensing terminal module is connected with a local data recording unit, the data recording unit is connected with a communication module, the communication module can be accessed to a gateway and network equipment in a wired mode through the Internet to be communicated with a background service center, and can also be connected to the Internet in a wireless mode to be further connected to a background big data center, and the local data recording unit can be a flash storage or a magnetic card type data storage;
the non-contact perception stored value card modules such as ETC and the like and the non-contact perception card reading modules such as ETC and the like comprise information sending modules, the information sending modules are installed in a car, the information sending modules are electromagnetic wave transmission devices, each electromagnetic wave transmission device comprises a storage card medium unit and a card reading module, license plate number information and expense balance information of the current car are stored in the storage card medium unit, when the storage card medium unit is matched with the electromagnetic wave device for use, the storage card medium unit can radiate the periphery of the car in a wireless broadcast mode, and the electromagnetic wave device can also receive electromagnetic data commands from the outside, so that the rewriting of the information in the storage card medium unit is realized, and the balance information in the card is updated;
ETC and other non-contact perception value card modules perform electronic network settlement, the electronic network settlement mode can perform transaction record and expense deduction through an independent value card, the value card medium can be used as a universal parking value card to perform direct network settlement with various banks, related expenses are deducted directly from bank accounts, and after deduction fees are deducted, the expenses can be directly transferred into a plurality of toll accounts appointed by a parking space operation platform through bank settlement.
When the information of a non-contact sensing card reader such as ETC and the like is sensed in the sensing control, the vehicle is identified to enter, when the transverse and longitudinal distances between the vehicle and the area of a non-contact sensing terminal module such as ETC and the like are less than 10%, and the transverse and longitudinal distances in the sensing area are not fluctuated within 30s, the vehicle is identified to be parked, after the parking is finished, the vehicle is driven away from a parking space, the transverse and longitudinal distances between the vehicle and the sensing area are gradually increased, finally, when the non-contact sensing card reader such as ETC and the like is in signal connection with the non-contact sensing terminal module such as ETC and the like, the non-contact sensing terminal module such as ETC and the like is identified to be a vehicle leaving, and after the non-contact sensing terminal module such as ETC and the like sends the information of the vehicle leaving to a system, the background system starts to carry out fee deduction the fee deducti;
the method comprises the steps that a non-contact sensing terminal module such as an ETC reads license plate information and balance information of a current vehicle, and calculation of parking fee is started after a background system connected with an electromagnetic sensing terminal starts to call a charging mode and a charging standard of a parking space;
the non-contact sensing terminals such as ETC are connected with the charging module in a wired or wireless mode, after the data of the charging is obtained, the balance information sent by the card reader is subtracted from the charging information, the information such as the charging amount and the latest balance is sent to the card reader module by using the same technical principle to be displayed, and then the card reader module writes the latest balance information into the chip or the magnetic stripe memory card again through the built-in magnetic card writing unit to complete the charging process.
The equipment on the parking stall has independent serial number and this serial number can be set for by oneself, can distribute in electronic map through the settlement of serial number, can inquire the road name of this parking stall in electronic map, regional information and specific longitude and latitude coordinate information, and then realize that APP can help the user to navigate to specific parking stall, and on-vehicle APP and roadside perception terminal can all directly communicate with the backstage, both-way transmission and receipt are with the information of using, expense and balance information in the automatic update on-vehicle terminal, the expense of deducting directly gets into in the appointed a plurality of accounts of parking area operator through the mode of electronic remittance, realize direct settlement and the distribution of parking charge.
After the license plate number is identified through a non-contact sensing technology, different information types such as monthly rental cards, annual rental cards and permanent parking space users corresponding to the license plate number can be synchronously called from a background, then one-to-one binding of charging standards and parking spaces is realized, and many-to-one data binding of the parking types and parking authorities of the license plate number and the parking spaces is realized, so that classification identification, classification management and classification charging of the license plate number of the parking spaces are realized, and a further big data center comprises a charge settlement database, a vehicle information database, a parking space/field information database, a charge calculation database and a charge distribution database;
the expense settlement database is a balance management module of the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP card number, and the module is further used for storing consumption information, balance information and card state information of the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP and settlement bank information to which the card belongs and realizing one-to-one binding with the license plate number; the expense settlement database is used for realizing settlement of expenses with the vehicle information database after the expense calculation database, the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP and the parking lot database calculate the parking time of the vehicle, generating an electronic bill with a unique number, deducting the balance of the corresponding ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP in an ETC and vehicle-mounted APP settlement bank by the expense settlement database, and generating the latest balance information; the expense distribution database is used for distributing income amount of the parking space/field to corresponding money receiving accounts according to the distribution proportion agreed in a business mode after combining the calculation data of the vehicle information database, the expense calculation database, the parking space/field database and the expense settlement database according to the difference of the parking spaces/fields, reading of the vehicle ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP is achieved, settlement is carried out with a background bank after license plate numbers are captured through sensing, and the expense after settlement is automatically distributed to a bank or an electronic remittance account appointed by a parking lot management party according to the agreed mode.
The large data center of the invention can be connected with a vehicle-mounted terminal APP and a mobile phone APP after opening a data interface, the mobile phone APP comprises functions of user registration, user login, license plate number binding, bank card binding, user mobile phone number binding, micro-letter authorization, automatic payment deduction of a payment treasure and the like, and provides a plurality of functions of balance inquiry, consumption record inquiry, recharging, parking vacancy inquiry, underground accurate navigation of an empty parking space on the ground, parking space sharing and the like, through the forward data communication mode, the functions of visual data calling, fee service and the like of a user through the APP are realized, the troubles brought by parking and recharging of the user are avoided, meanwhile, the bank can be helped to improve the settlement efficiency and the settlement time through electronic payment on a line, the bank does not need to process bills, only needs the bank to manage the money amount, and accordingly, a one-to-one payment mode does not exist between a parking space/, the system can realize unmanned parking charge management, reduce or even avoid the defects caused by manual charge, realize the mode of unmanned automatic charging and parking charge settlement according to regional charge standards.
The non-contact perception technology adopts an unmanned management parking mode:
after a user transacts non-contact sensing such as ETC and the like, a matched magnetic card is inserted into a non-contact sensing card reading module such as ETC and the like, the non-contact sensing terminal such as ETC and the like is installed in a car, a parking lot manager installs the non-contact sensing terminals such as ETC and the like on the left corner and the right corner of the roadside of a parking space, the non-contact sensing terminals such as ETC and the like use a right-angle piece made of a chromium metal sheet to realize directional emission of electromagnetic waves originally emitted to the periphery through the shielding performance of chromium metal to signals, further judge the sensing signal intensity through judging, calculate and judge the position condition of a non-contact sensing card reader on the car in the parking space through the signal intensity, when the signal intensity is higher than-10 db, the car can be determined to be parked in the parking space, and when the signal intensity identified by the further non-contact sensing terminals does not fluctuate greatly when exceeding 30s, the sensing terminal reads license plate information sent by a non-contact sensing card reader such as ETC in the vehicle parked at this time, communicates with the background, inquires about non-contact sensing balance conditions such as the license plate number ETC, and after the inquiry is finished, the non-contact sensing terminal such as ETC reversely sends the non-contact sensing balance information such as the ETC to the non-contact sensing card reader such as the ETC, and further the non-contact sensing card reader such as the ETC writes balance into the magnetic card again, and displays the balance on the code-breaking liquid crystal; further, when ETC and other non-contact sensing terminals send license plate information to a background, the background system can automatically record the time for obtaining the license plate information, and record the time as the parking starting time, and obtain the charging standard of the parking space or parking lot information to which the ETC and other non-contact sensing terminals belong according to the established number of the ETC and other non-contact sensing terminals at the time, so that the parking cost is calculated; when a vehicle drives away, the signal intensity of information sent outwards by the non-contact sensing card reader such as the ETC can be enabled to start decay along with the movement of the vehicle, when the decay exceeds-100 db, the vehicle is considered to be driven away from a parking space, the non-contact sensing terminal such as the ETC can send the information of the vehicle driving away to the background system, and the background system automatically records the time of the vehicle driving away as the time of the vehicle driving away; the parking time can be calculated by the starting time and the leaving time, the cost of the parking can be calculated by combining the charging standards of the parking space and the parking lot, the system automatically deducts the balance in the non-contact sensing cards such as ETC (electronic toll Collection) bound by the license plate, and the parking and fee deduction are finished.
The operation principle of the unattended parking charging system is as follows:
after downloading the APP through the vehicle-mounted terminal, binding the license plate number and a bank card corresponding to a real-name system, or authorizing third-party payment software to carry out automatic fee deduction authority, starting mobile phone Bluetooth by the APP to carry out external Bluetooth broadcasting, wherein the broadcasting content is license plate number information, detecting surrounding Bluetooth broadcasting information in real time after further sensing the terminal is adjusted into a Bluetooth module, and when the broadcasting information decays at a fixed position and is reduced to the minimum and does not fluctuate for a certain period of time, starting charging by a background;
or after downloading the APP through the vehicle-mounted terminal, binding the license plate number and a bank card corresponding to a real-name system, or after authorizing third-party payment software to carry out automatic fee deduction authority, broadcasting license plate information through a mobile hotspot function of WIFI, further installing a fixed WIFI receiving device on each parking space, and after the WIFI forms stable connection, automatically acquiring a pairing password of the current WIFI by the vehicle-mounted APP, and starting parking charging;
through on-vehicle APP, license plate information and contact telephone store on terminal equipment in the car to through wireless network connection's mode with information transmission to backstage or carry out the record on perception terminal, record content includes the long time of parking after calculating, calculate this parking's charge amount according to the charge standard that this parking stall set for in the backstage system, and deduct in the bank account that terminal equipment binds, also can be through the third party payment software that APP bound, and authorize its automatic deduction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The non-contact type perception technology based non-human management parking charging system comprises non-contact type perception value card modules such as ETC and the like, non-contact type perception card reading modules such as ETC and the like, and non-contact type perception terminal modules such as ETC and the like, and can be composed of the non-contact type perception value card modules such as ETC and the like, the non-contact type perception card reading modules such as ETC and the like and any one non-contact type perception terminal such as ETC and the like in a vehicle;
the non-contact electromagnetic sensing terminals such as ETC are installed on each parking space, the non-contact electromagnetic sensing terminals are controlled in one parking space through an electronic fence technology, the transverse distance is not more than 2 meters, the longitudinal distance is not more than 4 meters, and a rectangular sensing space is formed; the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as ETC are connected with a local data recording unit, the data recording unit is connected with a communication module, the communication module can be accessed into a gateway and network equipment in a wired mode through the Internet to be communicated with a background service center, and can also be connected to the Internet in a wireless mode to be connected to a background big data center, and the local data recording unit can be a flash storage or a magnetic card type data storage disc;
the non-contact perception stored-value card module such as ETC and the non-contact perception card reading module such as ETC comprise information sending modules, the information sending modules are installed in a car, the information sending modules are electromagnetic wave transmission devices, each electromagnetic wave transmission device comprises a storage card medium unit and a card reading module, when the storage card medium units are matched with the electromagnetic wave devices for use, the storage card medium units can radiate the periphery of the car in a wireless broadcasting mode, and the electromagnetic wave devices can also receive electromagnetic data instructions from the outside, so that the information in the storage card medium units can be rewritten;
the ETC and other non-contact type perception value card modules perform electronic network settlement, the electronic network settlement mode can perform transaction record and expense deduction through an independent value card, and can perform direct network settlement with various banks by taking the value card medium as a universal parking value card, related expenses are deducted directly from bank accounts, and after expense deduction is deducted, the expenses can be directly transferred into a plurality of charge accounts appointed by a parking space operation platform through bank settlement;
the unmanned management parking charging system also comprises a vehicle-mounted terminal APP, after the APP is downloaded through the vehicle-mounted terminal, a license plate number and a bank card corresponding to a real-name system are bound, license plate information and a contact telephone are stored on terminal equipment in the vehicle, the information is sent to a background or recorded on a sensing terminal in a wireless network connection mode, the recording content comprises the starting and stopping time of parking, the parking duration is calculated, the charging amount of the parking is calculated according to the charging standard set in the background system of the parking space, the charging amount is deducted from a bank account bound by the terminal equipment, and third-party payment software bound by the APP can also be used for authorizing automatic deduction;
the equipment on the parking space is provided with an independent number which can be set by self, the number can be distributed in an electronic map through the setting of the number, the road name, the area information and the specific longitude and latitude coordinate information of the parking space can be inquired in the electronic map, further, the APP can help a user to navigate to the specific parking space, the vehicle-mounted APP and the roadside sensing terminal can be directly communicated with a background, the fee information is sent and received in a bidirectional mode, the fee and balance information in the vehicle-mounted terminal are automatically updated, the deducted fee directly enters a plurality of accounts appointed by a parking lot operator in an electronic remittance mode, and the direct settlement and distribution of parking fee are realized;
after the license plate number is identified by a non-contact sensing technology, different information types such as monthly rental cards, annual rental cards and permanent parking space users corresponding to the license plate number can be synchronously called from a background, then one-to-one binding of charging standards and parking spaces is realized, many-to-one data binding of the parking type and the parking authority of the license plate number and the parking spaces is realized, and further classification identification, classification management and classification charging of the license plate number of the parking spaces are realized.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the memory card medium unit is internally stored with license plate number information and expense balance information of the current vehicle.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the non-contact sensing terminals such as ETC are connected with a charging module in a wired or wireless mode, after the data of the charging is obtained, the balance information sent by the card reader is subtracted from the charging information, the information such as the charging amount and the latest balance is sent to the card reader module by using the same technical principle to be displayed, and then the card reader module writes the latest balance information into the chip or the magnetic stripe storage card again through the built-in magnetic card writing unit to complete the charging process.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein: when the information of a non-contact sensing card reader such as ETC is sensed in the sensing control, the vehicle is identified to enter, and when the transverse and longitudinal distances between the vehicle and the area of a non-contact sensing terminal module such as ETC are less than 10%, and the transverse and longitudinal distances in the sensing area do not fluctuate within 30s, the vehicle is identified to be stopped.
5. The system according to claim 4, wherein: and reading license plate information and balance information of the current vehicle by the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as the ETC and the like, and starting to calculate the parking fee after a background system connected with the electromagnetic sensing terminal starts to call the charging mode and the charging standard of the parking space.
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein: after parking is finished, the vehicle drives away from the parking space, the transverse distance and the longitudinal distance between the vehicle and the sensing area are gradually increased, finally, when signal connection between non-contact sensing card readers such as ETC and non-contact sensing terminal modules such as ETC is lost, the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as ETC identify that the vehicle leaves, the non-contact sensing terminal modules such as ETC send the information that the vehicle drives away to the background system, and the background system starts to carry out fee deduction on the license plate number recorded by the sensing terminal, so that the parking fee is collected.
7. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the expense settlement database is a balance management module of the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP card number, and the module is further used for storing consumption information, balance information and card state information of the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP and settlement bank information to which the card belongs and realizing one-to-one binding with the license plate number; the expense settlement database is used for realizing settlement of expenses with the vehicle information database after the expense calculation database, the ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP and the parking lot database calculate the parking time of the vehicle, generating an electronic bill with a unique number, deducting the balance of the corresponding ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP in an ETC and vehicle-mounted APP settlement bank by the expense settlement database, and generating the latest balance information; the expense distribution database is used for distributing income amount of the parking space/field to corresponding money receiving accounts according to the distribution proportion agreed in a business mode after combining the calculation data of the vehicle information database, the expense calculation database, the parking space/field database and the expense settlement database according to the difference of the parking spaces/fields, reading of the vehicle ETC and the vehicle-mounted APP is achieved, settlement is carried out with a background bank after license plate numbers are captured through sensing, and the expense after settlement is automatically distributed to a bank or an electronic remittance account appointed by a parking lot management party according to the agreed mode.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the large data center can be connected with a vehicle-mounted terminal APP and a mobile phone APP after opening a data interface, the mobile phone APP comprises functions of user registration, user login, license plate number binding, bank card binding, user mobile phone number binding, micro-letter authorization and automatic payment deduction of a payment treasure, and the mobile phone APP provides a plurality of functions of balance inquiry, consumption record inquiry, recharging, parking space inquiry, underground accurate navigation on an empty parking space ground, parking space sharing and the like, through the forward data communication mode, the functions of visual data calling and fee service and the like of a user through the APP are realized, troubles brought by parking and recharging of the user are avoided, meanwhile, the bank can be helped to improve settlement efficiency and settlement time through electronic payment on a line, the bank does not need to process bills, only the bank needs to manage the amount of money, and accordingly a one-to-one payment mode does not exist between a guaranteed parking space/field and a, the system can realize unmanned parking charge management, reduce or even avoid the defects caused by manual charge, realize the mode of unmanned automatic charging and parking charge settlement according to regional charge standards.
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