CN111053071A - Squid fishing machine with sensor - Google Patents

Squid fishing machine with sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111053071A
CN111053071A CN201911017877.0A CN201911017877A CN111053071A CN 111053071 A CN111053071 A CN 111053071A CN 201911017877 A CN201911017877 A CN 201911017877A CN 111053071 A CN111053071 A CN 111053071A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
limiting
take
shaft rod
support
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Granted
Application number
CN201911017877.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111053071B (en
Inventor
朱文斌
陈�峰
李德伟
李哲
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Priority to CN201911017877.0A priority Critical patent/CN111053071B/en
Publication of CN111053071A publication Critical patent/CN111053071A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111053071B publication Critical patent/CN111053071B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • A01K89/017Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • A01K89/0183Drive mechanism details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K91/00Lines
    • A01K91/06Apparatus on lines not otherwise provided for, e.g. automatic hookers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K97/00Accessories for angling

Abstract

The invention discloses a squid angling machine with a sensor, and aims to provide a squid angling machine with a sensor, which can improve fish harvesting efficiency. The fishing device comprises a frame, wherein the frame is arranged on a deck of a fishing boat; the roller component comprises a take-up roller which is rotatably arranged on the rack, a fishing line which is wound on the take-up roller and a driving motor which is arranged on the rack and used for driving the take-up roller to rotate; the biting hook trigger device, biting hook trigger device includes and rotates the support that rotates that sets up in the frame through horizontal rotating shaft, rotate the wire wheel that sets up on rotating the support, spacing piece under the support of setting in the frame, the setting is in the frame and is located the trigger sensor of support top and connect the extension spring that resets that rotates support and rotation support, it is located roller assembly's top to rotate the support, the wire wheel is walked around to the fishing line, the extension spring that resets is used for providing the pulling force, go up to rotate and make and rotate the support and support to on spacing piece under the support around horizontal rotating shaft in order to drive the wire wheel.

Description

Squid fishing machine with sensor
Technical Field
The invention relates to a squid fishing device, in particular to a squid fishing machine which is manually operated and is provided with a sensor.
Background
The operation mode of the prior squid fishing is divided into manual fishing and machine fishing, wherein the manual fishing operation has higher technical requirements and greater difficulty for a manual fishing operator, when the manual fishing operator finds that the squid snacks, a fishing line needs to be quickly pulled up in the process of the squid snatching so as to improve the hooking rate of the squid snacks, the technical requirements for the manual fishing operator are higher, and common personnel often difficultly fish the squid through the manual fishing operation; the machine angles and generally adopts the motor to drive and receive the line cylinder and release the line or receive the short line of fishing, because the restriction of marine operation, appears easily because of insufficient power supply or motor trouble, does not have the condition maintenance to change, and the unable problem of work of squid angling machine that causes.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide a squid angling machine with a sensor, which can improve the fish harvesting efficiency.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a squid angling machine with a sensor, which can avoid the problem that the angling machine cannot work due to insufficient power supply or motor failure in the angling operation, and can reduce the difficulty of the hand angling operation to improve the fish harvesting efficiency of the ordinary person in the operation.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a squid fishing machine with a sensor, comprising: the frame is arranged on a deck of the fishing boat; the roller component comprises a take-up roller which is rotatably arranged on the rack, a fishing line which is wound on the take-up roller and a driving motor which is arranged on the rack and used for driving the take-up roller to rotate; the utility model provides a take-off mechanism, take-off mechanism include rotate the rotation support that sets up in the frame, rotate the wire wheel that sets up on rotating the support, set up spacing piece under the support in the frame, set up in the frame and be located the trigger sensor of support top and connect the extension spring that resets that rotates support and rotation support through horizontal rotating shaft, it is located drum assembly's top to rotate the support, the wire wheel is walked around to the fishing line, the extension spring that resets is located same one side of horizontal rotating shaft with the wire wheel, and the extension spring that resets is used for providing the pulling force to it up rotates and makes the rotation support to spacing piece under the support to drive the wire wheel around horizontal rotating. In the squid bait grabbing process, when the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than a set value (for example, when the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than 5 kilograms, the magnitude of the pulling force can be set according to needs), the biting hook trigger device is triggered, the pulling force of the reset tension spring is overcome, and the rotating bracket rotates around the horizontal shaft rod and triggers the trigger sensor; when the support triggers behind the trigger sensor, driving motor drive is received the quick rotation of line cylinder and is hank receipts fishing line to realize rapid the pull-up fishing line, with the rate of getting on the hook when improving the squid and robbing the bait. Thereby improving the fish harvesting efficiency.
Preferably, the hook engaging triggering device further comprises a bracket upper limiting piece arranged on the rack, the bracket lower limiting piece is located below the bracket, the bracket upper limiting piece is located above the bracket, the bracket lower limiting piece and the bracket upper limiting piece are located on the same side of the horizontal rotating shaft, and the bracket lower limiting piece and the wire guide wheel are located on two opposite sides of the horizontal rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bracket triggers the trigger sensor when the bracket abuts against the stop member on the bracket.
Preferably, the quick take-up device further comprises a snap hook quick take-up device, the roller assembly further comprises a horizontal shaft rod rotatably arranged on the rack and a first hand wheel used for driving the horizontal shaft rod to rotate, the take-up roller is rotatably arranged on the horizontal shaft rod, a second hand wheel used for driving the take-up roller to rotate is further arranged on the take-up roller, and the driving motor is connected with the horizontal shaft rod; the quick take-up device comprises a coil spring arranged in a take-up roller and a locking mechanism used for locking the take-up roller on a horizontal shaft rod, wherein the inner end of the coil spring is fixed on the horizontal shaft rod, the outer end of the coil spring is fixed on the inner wall of the take-up roller, and the coil spring is used for driving the take-up roller to rotate around the horizontal shaft rod so as to take up a fishing line; the biting hook triggering device also comprises a linear guide rail which is arranged on the rack and is vertically distributed, a push rod which is arranged on a slide block of the linear guide rail and a ball which is arranged at the end part of the push rod, wherein the horizontal shaft rod is parallel to the horizontal rotating shaft, the rotating bracket is positioned above the slide block, and the rotating bracket is connected with the slide block through a connecting rope; the locking mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixed on the horizontal shaft rod, a shaft rod limiting block arranged on the horizontal shaft rod, a sliding plate sliding along the horizontal shaft rod and positioned between the shaft rod limiting block and the fixed plate, a limiting bolt arranged on the sliding plate and parallel to the horizontal shaft rod, a first limiting hole arranged on the fixed plate and matched with the limiting bolt, a second limiting hole arranged on the take-up roller and matched with the limiting bolt, and a reset pressure spring sleeved in the horizontal shaft rod and positioned between the fixed plate and the sliding plate; the linear guide rail, the sliding plate, the fixing plate and the take-up roller are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the horizontal shaft rod, and when the sliding plate abuts against the shaft rod limiting block, the limiting bolt is inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and is separated from the second limiting hole; when the ball at the end of the ejector rod is abutted against the sliding plate, the limiting bolt is sequentially inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
When the squid angling machine in the scheme is in a condition of insufficient power supply or motor failure, an operator can drive the horizontal shaft rod to rotate through the first hand wheel, so that the line take-up roller is driven to rotate to release a fishing line to a specified depth, and squid angling operation is performed; in the process of squid fishing operation, an operator can drive the take-up roller to rotate through the first hand wheel so as to pull the fishing line up and down or gradually shorten the fishing line; meanwhile, when squid snacks bait, in the process of snatching bait by squid, when the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than a set value (for example, the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than 5 kilograms, the pulling force can be set as required), the biting hook trigger device is triggered to overcome the pulling force of the reset tension spring, so that the rotating bracket rotates around the horizontal shaft rod, the connecting rope drives the sliding block and the ejector rod to move upwards along the linear guide rail so as to stagger the ejector rod and the sliding plate, after the ejector rod and the sliding plate are staggered, the sliding plate moves towards one end of the shaft rod limiting block and abuts against the shaft rod limiting block under the action of the reset pressure spring, and at the moment, the limiting plug is separated from the second limiting hole; after the limiting plug is separated from the second limiting hole, the take-up roller can rapidly rotate to reel a fishing line under the action of the coil spring, so that the fishing line can be rapidly pulled up to improve the hooking rate of the squid during bait robbing; so, can replace the hand to angle the operator and judge the opportunity that the squid snatched the bait in-process hank and receive the fishing line through the quick take-up of stinging hook to the effectual degree of difficulty that reduces the hand and angle the operation, the fish when with the operation of improvement ordinary personnel obtains efficiency. The squid fishing machine can be manually operated to perform squid fishing, so that the problem that the fishing machine cannot work due to insufficient power supply or motor faults in machine fishing operation can be solved.
Preferably, the locking mechanism further comprises a connecting bolt, a bolt through hole formed in the sliding plate and a threaded through hole formed in the fixing plate and used for being matched with the connecting bolt, the axis of the threaded through hole is parallel to the horizontal shaft rod, the connecting bolt penetrates through the bolt through hole, and after the connecting bolt is connected with the threaded through hole, the limiting bolt is sequentially inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole. Under the condition that driving motor can normally work, can be connected through connecting bolt and threaded through hole, make spacing bolt insert in proper order and establish in the first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second that correspond, so, can guarantee that driving motor can receive the line cylinder through the drive of horizontal axostylus axostyle and rotate. Meet the condition that the power supply is not enough or the motor trouble, the operator can make connecting bolt and screw thread through-hole separation to guarantee at ejector pin and the back of staggering of sliding plate, the sliding plate can be under the effect of pressure spring that resets, toward axostylus axostyle stopper one end and support on the axostylus axostyle stopper, so that spacing the inserting with the spacing hole separation of second.
Preferably, a screw rod limiting block is further arranged on the screw rod of the connecting bolt and located between the sliding plate and the fixing plate to prevent the connecting bolt from falling off from the bolt through hole.
Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the horizontal shaft through a coupling. Therefore, when the power supply is insufficient or the motor fails, in order to enable the horizontal shaft rod to rotate more smoothly, an operator can disassemble the coupler, and the output shaft of the contact driving motor is connected with the horizontal shaft rod, so that the operator can drive the wire collecting roller to rotate through the first hand wheel; of course, the operator can directly drive the wire-rewinding roller to rotate through the first hand wheel without detaching the coupler.
Preferably, the drive motor and the first hand wheel are located on opposite sides of the frame. So, be convenient for the operator through first hand wheel drive take-up roller rotation.
Preferably, the linear guide rail is provided with a lower limiting block and an upper limiting block, and the sliding block is positioned between the lower limiting block and the upper limiting block. Therefore, the sliding block on the linear guide rail can be prevented from slipping.
Preferably, the linear guide is a rolling guide. Therefore, the friction force of the sliding block moving along the linear guide rail can be reduced, and the sensitivity of the quick take-up device for the biting hook is improved.
Preferably, the carrier rod is parallel to the horizontal shaft.
Preferably, the horizontal shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame through a bearing. Therefore, the horizontal shaft rod is driven to rotate by the first hand wheel conveniently.
Preferably, the wire take-up roller is rotatably arranged on the horizontal shaft rod through a bearing. Therefore, the wire take-up roller is driven by the operator to rotate conveniently through the second hand wheel.
Preferably, the frame is bolted to the deck of the fishing vessel. Therefore, the mounting and dismounting of the frame are facilitated, and the mounting and dismounting of the squid angling machine with the sensor are facilitated.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
first, a squid angling machine with a sensor can improve fish harvesting efficiency.
And secondly, the problem that the fishing machine cannot work due to insufficient power supply or motor faults in the fishing operation can be avoided, the difficulty of hand fishing operation can be reduced, and the fish harvesting efficiency of ordinary personnel during operation can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a squid angling machine with a sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure taken along direction a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a squid angling machine with a sensor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure at B-B in fig. 3.
In the figure:
a fishing vessel 1;
a frame 2;
the fishing line winding device comprises a roller component 3, a driving motor 3.0, a horizontal shaft rod 3.1, a line winding roller 3.2, a fishing line 3.3, a first hand wheel 3.4 and a second hand wheel 3.5;
a coil spring 4;
the device comprises a hook engaging triggering device 5, a triggering sensor 5.0, a horizontal rotating shaft 5.1, a rotating support 5.2, a wire guide wheel 5.3, a support lower limiting piece 5.41, a support upper limiting piece 5.42, a reset tension spring 5.5, a linear guide rail 5.6, a connecting rope 5.7, a sliding block 5.8 and an ejector rod 5.9;
locking mechanical system 6, fixed plate 6.1, axostylus axostyle stopper 6.2, sliding plate 6.3, spacing bolt 6.4, first spacing hole 6.5, the spacing hole of second 6.6, pressure spring 6.7 resets, connecting bolt 6.8, bolt via hole 6.9, threaded through hole 6.10, screw rod stopper 6.11.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly explained and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present scheme, and are not construed as limiting the scheme of the present invention.
These and other aspects of embodiments of the invention will be apparent with reference to the following description and attached drawings. In the description and drawings, particular embodiments of the invention have been disclosed in detail as being indicative of some of the ways in which the principles of the embodiments of the invention may be practiced, but it is understood that the scope of the embodiments of the invention is not limited thereby. On the contrary, the embodiments of the invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., and "several" means one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections, either mechanical or electrical, or communicating with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a squid angling machine with a sensor comprises a frame 2, a roller assembly 3 and a bite trigger device. The frame sets up on the deck of fishing boat 1, and in this embodiment, the frame passes through the bolt setting on the deck of fishing boat, so, the installation and the dismantlement of the frame of being convenient for to the installation and the dismantlement of squid angling machine that have the sensor.
The roller component 3 comprises a take-up roller 3.2 which is rotatably arranged on the frame, a fishing line which is wound on the take-up roller and a driving motor 3.0 which is arranged on the frame and is used for driving the take-up roller to rotate. In this embodiment, receive the line cylinder and rotate the setting in the frame through horizontal axostylus axostyle 3.1, receive line cylinder and horizontal axostylus axostyle fixed connection, horizontal axostylus axostyle passes through the bearing and rotates the setting in the frame, and driving motor's output shaft is connected with horizontal axostylus axostyle.
The biting hook triggering device 5 comprises a rotating support 5.2 which is rotatably arranged on the frame through a horizontal rotating shaft 5.1, a wire guide wheel 5.3 which is rotatably arranged on the rotating support, a lower limiting piece 5.41 which is arranged on the frame, an upper limiting piece 5.42 which is arranged on the frame, a triggering sensor 5.0 which is arranged on the frame and is positioned above the frame, and a reset tension spring 5.5 which is used for connecting the rotating support and the rotating support. In this embodiment, the trigger sensor is a proximity sensor, a pressure sensor, or a microswitch. The rotating bracket is positioned above the roller assembly. The wire guide wheel is positioned outside the side of the fishing ship. The fishing line is wound around the line guide wheel. The reset tension spring and the wire guide wheel are positioned on the same side of the horizontal rotating shaft, and the reset tension spring is used for providing tension so as to drive the wire guide wheel to rotate upwards around the horizontal rotating shaft and enable the rotating support to abut against the lower limiting piece of the support. The lower limiting piece of the bracket is positioned below the bracket. The limiting piece on the bracket is positioned above the bracket. The lower limiting piece of the bracket and the upper limiting piece of the bracket are positioned on the same side of the horizontal rotating shaft. The lower limiting piece and the wire guide wheel of the bracket are positioned on two opposite sides of the horizontal rotating shaft.
When the support abuts against the limiting piece on the support, the support triggers the trigger sensor.
The specific operation of the squid angling machine with the sensor of the embodiment is as follows:
an operator drives the take-up roller to rotate through the driving motor to release the fishing line to a specified depth, and squid fishing operation is performed; in the process of grabbing bait by squid, when the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than a set value (for example, when the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than 5 kilograms, the magnitude of the pulling force can be set as required), the biting-hook trigger device is triggered, the pulling force of the reset tension spring is overcome, and the rotating bracket rotates around the horizontal shaft rod and triggers the trigger sensor; when the support triggers behind the trigger sensor, driving motor drive is received the quick rotation of line cylinder and is hank receipts fishing line to realize rapid the pull-up fishing line, with the rate of getting on the hook when improving the squid and robbing the bait. Thereby improving the fish harvesting efficiency.
The second embodiment is as follows: the remaining structure of this embodiment refers to the first embodiment, and the difference is that:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the squid angling machine with the sensor also comprises a quick biting hook take-up device. The roller component 3 also comprises a horizontal shaft lever 3.1 which is rotatably arranged on the frame and a first hand wheel 3.4 which is used for driving the horizontal shaft lever to rotate. The horizontal shaft lever is parallel to the horizontal rotating shaft. The take-up roller is rotatably arranged on the horizontal shaft rod. The take-up roller is also provided with a second wheel 3.5 for driving the take-up roller to rotate. The first hand wheel is connected with the horizontal shaft lever. The second hand wheel is connected with the take-up roller. In this embodiment, the driving motor is connected to the horizontal shaft.
The quick wire take-up device comprises a coil spring 4 arranged in a wire take-up roller and a locking mechanism 6 used for locking the wire take-up roller on a horizontal shaft rod. The inner end of the coil spring is fixed on the horizontal shaft rod, the outer end of the coil spring is fixed on the inner wall of the take-up roller, and the coil spring is used for driving the take-up roller to rotate around the horizontal shaft rod so as to reel a fishing line.
The biting hook triggering device 5 further comprises a linear guide rail 5.6 which is arranged on the frame and is vertically distributed, a push rod 5.9 arranged on a slide block 5.8 of the linear guide rail and a ball arranged at the end part of the push rod. The linear guide rail is positioned above the horizontal shaft rod. The rotating bracket is positioned above the sliding block. The rotating bracket is connected with the sliding block through a connecting rope 5.7. The mandril is parallel to the horizontal shaft lever. The ejector rod is arranged on the side face of the sliding block facing the wire collecting roller.
Locking mechanical system 6 is including fixing fixed plate 6.1 on the horizontal axis pole, the axostylus axostyle stopper 6.2 of setting on the horizontal axis pole, slide 6.3 along the horizontal axis pole slip and lie in between axostylus axostyle stopper and the fixed plate, set up on the slide plate and with horizontal axis pole parallel spacing bolt 6.4, set up on the fixed plate and with spacing bolt complex first spacing hole 6.5, the setting is receiving line cylinder and with spacing bolt complex second spacing hole 6.6 and the cover establish in the horizontal axis pole and lie in between fixed plate and the slide plate the pressure spring that resets 6.7. The linear guide rail, the sliding plate, the fixed plate and the take-up roller are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the horizontal shaft rod. The sliding plate is provided with a guide through hole matched with the horizontal shaft rod, and the horizontal shaft rod penetrates through the guide through hole. One end of the reset pressure spring is propped against the fixed plate, and the other end of the reset pressure spring is propped against the sliding plate. The ball is arranged on the end face of the ejector rod facing the take-up roller. In this embodiment, the number of the limiting bolts is two, the first limiting holes correspond to the limiting bolts one to one, and the second limiting holes correspond to the limiting bolts one to one. When the sliding plate is abutted to the shaft lever limiting block, the limiting bolt is inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole, and the limiting bolt is separated from the second limiting hole. As shown in fig. 2, when the ball at the end of the top rod abuts against the sliding plate, the limiting bolts are inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole in sequence.
The squid fishing machine with the sensor of the embodiment can perform squid fishing by operating in such a way when the power supply is insufficient or the motor fails:
firstly, an operator moves the sliding block and the ejector rod upwards along the linear guide rail to enable the ejector rod and the sliding plate to be staggered, and at the moment, the sliding plate is pressed against one end of the shaft lever limiting block under the action of the reset pressure spring; then, the operator drives the take-up roller to rotate through the second hand wheel, the fishing line is released from the take-up roller, the coil spring is tightened, and the second limiting hole is aligned with the first limiting hole; then, moving the sliding plate towards the direction of the fixed plate to enable the limiting bolts to be sequentially inserted into the corresponding first limiting holes and the corresponding second limiting holes, then moving the sliding block and the ejector rod downwards along the linear guide rail and abutting against the sliding plate through the balls at the end part of the ejector rod so as to enable the limiting bolts to be kept inserted into the corresponding first limiting holes and the corresponding second limiting holes;
secondly, the operator drives the horizontal shaft rod to rotate through the first hand wheel, so that the line-taking-up roller is driven to rotate to release the fishing line to a specified depth, and the squid fishing operation is performed; in the process of squid fishing operation, an operator can drive the take-up roller to rotate through the first hand wheel so as to pull the fishing line up and down or gradually shorten the fishing line; meanwhile, when squid snacks bait, in the process of snatching bait by squid, when the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than a set value (for example, the downward pulling force of the squid on the fishing line is greater than 5 kilograms, the pulling force can be set as required), the biting hook trigger device is triggered to overcome the pulling force of the reset tension spring, so that the rotating bracket rotates around the horizontal shaft rod, the connecting rope drives the sliding block and the ejector rod to move upwards along the linear guide rail so as to stagger the ejector rod and the sliding plate, after the ejector rod and the sliding plate are staggered, the sliding plate moves towards one end of the shaft rod limiting block and abuts against the shaft rod limiting block under the action of the reset pressure spring, and at the moment, the limiting plug is separated from the second limiting hole; after the limiting plug is separated from the second limiting hole, the take-up roller can rapidly rotate to reel a fishing line under the action of the coil spring, so that the fishing line can be rapidly pulled up to improve the hooking rate of the squid during bait robbing; so, can replace the hand to angle the operator and judge the opportunity that the squid snatched the bait in-process hank and receive the fishing line through the quick take-up of stinging hook to the effectual degree of difficulty that reduces the hand and angle the operation, the fish when with the operation of improvement ordinary personnel obtains efficiency. On the other hand, the squid fishing machine of the embodiment can be manually operated to perform squid fishing, so that the problem that the fishing machine cannot work due to insufficient power supply or motor failure in machine fishing operation can be avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the locking mechanism 6 further includes a connecting bolt 6.8, a bolt through hole 6.9 provided on the sliding plate, and a threaded through hole 6.10 provided on the fixed plate for cooperating with the connecting bolt. The axis of the threaded through hole is parallel to the horizontal shaft rod. The connecting bolt passes through the bolt through hole. After the connecting bolt is connected with the threaded through hole, the limiting bolt is sequentially inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole. Therefore, under the condition that the driving motor can normally work, the limiting bolt can be connected with the threaded through hole through the connecting bolt, the limiting bolt is kept inserted in the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, even if the ejector rod and the sliding plate are staggered, the limiting bolt still can be inserted in the corresponding first limiting hole and the corresponding second limiting hole, and therefore the driving motor can be ensured to rotate through the horizontal shaft rod to drive the take-up roller. Meet the condition that the power supply is not enough or the motor trouble, the operator can make connecting bolt and screw thread through-hole separation to guarantee at ejector pin and the back of staggering of sliding plate, the sliding plate can be under the effect of pressure spring that resets, toward axostylus axostyle stopper one end and support on the axostylus axostyle stopper, so that spacing the inserting with the spacing hole separation of second.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a screw rod limiting block 6.11 is further arranged on the screw rod of the connecting bolt, and the screw rod limiting block is located between the sliding plate and the fixing plate and used for preventing the connecting bolt from falling off from the bolt through hole.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 3.0 is connected with the horizontal shaft through a coupling. Therefore, when the power supply is insufficient or the motor fails, in order to enable the horizontal shaft rod to rotate more smoothly, an operator can disassemble the coupler, and the output shaft of the contact driving motor is connected with the horizontal shaft rod, so that the operator can drive the wire collecting roller to rotate through the first hand wheel; of course, the operator can directly drive the wire-rewinding roller to rotate through the first hand wheel without detaching the coupler.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the driving motor and the first hand wheel are located at opposite sides of the frame. So, be convenient for the operator through first hand wheel drive take-up roller rotation.
Furthermore, a lower limiting block and an upper limiting block are arranged on the linear guide rail, and the sliding block is located between the lower limiting block and the upper limiting block. Therefore, the sliding block on the linear guide rail can be prevented from slipping.
Further, the linear guide rail is a rolling guide rail. Therefore, the friction force of the sliding block moving along the linear guide rail can be reduced, and the sensitivity of the quick take-up device for the biting hook is improved.
Further, the horizontal shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the frame through a bearing. Therefore, the horizontal shaft rod is driven to rotate by the first hand wheel conveniently.
Further, the take-up roller is rotatably arranged on the horizontal shaft rod through a bearing. Therefore, the wire take-up roller is driven by the operator to rotate conveniently through the second hand wheel.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, alterations and equivalents of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A squid fishing machine with a sensor is characterized by comprising:
the frame is arranged on a deck of the fishing boat;
the roller component comprises a take-up roller which is rotatably arranged on the rack, a fishing line which is wound on the take-up roller and a driving motor which is arranged on the rack and used for driving the take-up roller to rotate;
the utility model provides a take-off mechanism, take-off mechanism include rotate the rotation support that sets up in the frame, rotate the wire wheel that sets up on rotating the support, set up spacing piece under the support in the frame, set up in the frame and be located the trigger sensor of support top and connect the extension spring that resets that rotates support and rotation support through horizontal rotating shaft, it is located drum assembly's top to rotate the support, the wire wheel is walked around to the fishing line, the extension spring that resets is located same one side of horizontal rotating shaft with the wire wheel, and the extension spring that resets is used for providing the pulling force to it up rotates and makes the rotation support to spacing piece under the support to drive the wire wheel around horizontal rotating.
2. The squid angling machine with the sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the biting trigger device further includes a bracket upper limiting member arranged on the frame, the bracket lower limiting member is located below the bracket, the bracket upper limiting member is located above the bracket, the bracket lower limiting member and the bracket upper limiting member are located on the same side of the horizontal rotating shaft, and the bracket lower limiting member and the wire guide wheel are located on opposite sides of the horizontal rotating shaft.
3. The squid angling machine with the sensor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the bracket triggers the trigger sensor when the bracket abuts on the limiting piece on the bracket.
4. A squid angling machine with a sensor as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that it further comprises a quick line-up device with a bite, the roller assembly further comprises a horizontal shaft rod rotatably arranged on the frame and a first hand wheel for driving the horizontal shaft rod to rotate, the line-up roller is rotatably arranged on the horizontal shaft rod, the line-up roller is further provided with a second hand wheel for driving the line-up roller to rotate, and the driving motor is connected with the horizontal shaft rod;
the quick take-up device comprises a coil spring arranged in a take-up roller and a locking mechanism used for locking the take-up roller on a horizontal shaft rod, wherein the inner end of the coil spring is fixed on the horizontal shaft rod, the outer end of the coil spring is fixed on the inner wall of the take-up roller, and the coil spring is used for driving the take-up roller to rotate around the horizontal shaft rod so as to take up a fishing line;
the biting hook triggering device also comprises a linear guide rail which is arranged on the rack and is vertically distributed, a push rod which is arranged on a slide block of the linear guide rail and a ball which is arranged at the end part of the push rod, wherein the horizontal shaft rod is parallel to the horizontal rotating shaft, the rotating bracket is positioned above the slide block, and the rotating bracket is connected with the slide block through a connecting rope;
the locking mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixed on the horizontal shaft rod, a shaft rod limiting block arranged on the horizontal shaft rod, a sliding plate sliding along the horizontal shaft rod and positioned between the shaft rod limiting block and the fixed plate, a limiting bolt arranged on the sliding plate and parallel to the horizontal shaft rod, a first limiting hole arranged on the fixed plate and matched with the limiting bolt, a second limiting hole arranged on the take-up roller and matched with the limiting bolt, and a reset pressure spring sleeved in the horizontal shaft rod and positioned between the fixed plate and the sliding plate;
the linear guide rail, the sliding plate, the fixing plate and the take-up roller are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the horizontal shaft rod, and when the sliding plate abuts against the shaft rod limiting block, the limiting bolt is inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and is separated from the second limiting hole; when the ball at the end of the ejector rod is abutted against the sliding plate, the limiting bolt is sequentially inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
5. The squid angling machine with the sensor as claimed in claim 4, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a connecting bolt, a bolt through hole arranged on the sliding plate and a threaded through hole arranged on the fixing plate and used for being matched with the connecting bolt, the axis of the threaded through hole is parallel to the horizontal shaft rod, the connecting bolt passes through the bolt through hole, and after the connecting bolt is connected with the threaded through hole, the limiting bolts are sequentially inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
6. The squid angling machine with the sensor as claimed in claim 5, wherein the screw of the connecting bolt is further provided with a screw limiting block, and the screw limiting block is positioned between the sliding plate and the fixing plate to prevent the connecting bolt from falling off from the bolt through hole.
7. The squid angling machine with the sensor as claimed in claim 4, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the horizontal shaft rod through a coupling.
8. The squid angling machine with the sensor as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving motor and the first handwheel are located at two opposite sides of the frame.
CN201911017877.0A 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Squid fishing machine with sensor Active CN111053071B (en)

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CN111937826A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-17 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Simulated shaking device and method for squid fishing machine
CN112005975A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-01 浙江海洋大学 Squid fishing equipment based on tension sensor
CN112075397A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-15 上海海洋大学 Combined squid angling machine structure
CN112471093A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-12 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Rotary automatic squid angling machine

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