CN111053020B - Device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings - Google Patents
Device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111053020B CN111053020B CN201911335065.0A CN201911335065A CN111053020B CN 111053020 B CN111053020 B CN 111053020B CN 201911335065 A CN201911335065 A CN 201911335065A CN 111053020 B CN111053020 B CN 111053020B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rod
- movably connected
- fruit tree
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree seedling culture, and discloses a device capable of uniformly irrigating fruit tree seedling culture, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected above the base, a sleeve is fixedly connected above the supporting plate, an output shaft of a motor is movably connected with a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod rotates, a second gear rotates, the first gear synchronously rotates under the driving of a chain, a supporting rod rotates, so that a spray head synchronously rotates, the area for seedling culture and irrigation can be enlarged by utilizing centrifugal force, the irrigation is more uniform, meanwhile, the first conical gear rotates to drive a second conical gear to rotate, the second rotating rod rotates, the rotating plate synchronously rotates in the sleeve, the rotating plate is designed into a cam shape, a fixed ball vertically reciprocates, an ejector rod synchronously vertically reciprocates, the supporting rod and the connecting rod are matched, and a spray hole vertically reciprocates along with the spray head, the range of the water sprayed by the water sprayer is wider.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree seedling culture, in particular to a device capable of uniformly irrigating fruit tree seedling culture.
Background
In order to improve the quality of fruits and enhance the competitiveness of fruits, the cultivation of good-quality strong seedlings becomes a decisive factor when the fruit trees are planted, different optimal seedling cultivation methods are different according to different seedling cultivation requirements, for example, in the cultivation process, the water intake is particularly important, the roots of general seedling cultivation fruit trees are not solid, if the watering is not uniform in the irrigation process, root rot is easily caused, and the fruit trees die directly when the watering is serious, the traditional watering method generally uses a water pipe to directly water the roots of the seedling seedlings, the general water pipe is thick, so that the sprayed water column is thick, the roots of the tree trees are easily impacted, the water is easily accumulated at the roots of the seedlings, the growth of the fruit trees is influenced, in addition, workers need to water each seedling with the water pipe one by one when watering, and concentrated cultivation is generally adopted when cultivation, the quantity of seedling is more, so work load is great during the operation, and work efficiency is lower.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the device capable of uniformly irrigating fruit tree seedlings, which has the advantages of larger watering area and more uniform watering, and solves the problems of non-uniform irrigation and lower working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to realize the purposes of larger watering area and more uniform watering, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device capable of uniformly irrigating fruit tree seedlings comprises a base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting plate, an ejector rod is movably connected to the inner portion of the sleeve, a spray head is movably connected to the upper portion of the ejector rod, a fixing ball is movably connected to one side, away from the spray head, of the ejector rod, a rotating plate is movably connected to the lower portion of the fixing ball, a first gear is movably connected to the outer side of the sleeve, a chain is movably connected to the outer side of the first gear, a second gear is movably connected to the inner portion of the chain, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second gear, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod, a second conical gear is movably connected to the lower portion of the first conical gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first gear, a connecting rod is movably connected to the inner portion of the supporting rod, a support is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting plate, the outer side of the spray head is provided with a spray hole.
Preferably, the rotating plate is designed into a cam, a limiting block is arranged in the sleeve, and the size of the limiting block is not larger than that of the sleeve.
Preferably, the ejector rod is connected with the center of the spray head, the spray holes are formed in multiple numbers, and the spray holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the spray head.
Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in the same specification and are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the inside of branch is equipped with the spring, and the elevating gear that branch and connecting rod formed has two sets ofly, and two sets of specifications are unanimous, and two sets of central lines that use first gear are the symmetric distribution as the reference.
Preferably, the number of the brackets is two, the two brackets have the same specification and are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the supporting plate as a reference.
Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are provided with fixing frames at the outer sides thereof, and the sleeve is positioned in the center of the support plate.
(II) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device capable of uniformly irrigating fruit tree seedlings, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings, output shaft and first bull stick swing joint through with the motor, make first bull stick rotate, second gear and first bull stick swing joint, the event makes the second gear take place to rotate, under the drive of chain, make first gear synchronous revolution, two branch distributions are in the both sides of first gear, the event is when first gear rotates, branch rotates, the top swing joint of branch has the shower nozzle, the event shower nozzle takes place rotatoryly in step, the outside evenly distributed of shower nozzle has a plurality of orifices, the event utilizes centrifugal force to enlarge the area of the watering of growing seedlings through rotatory, make the more even of watering, the efficiency of watering has been improved.
2. The device capable of evenly irrigating fruit tree seedlings is characterized in that when the first rotating rod rotates, the first bevel gear rotates synchronously, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear rotates synchronously, one end of the second bevel gear is movably connected with the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod also rotates synchronously, the rotating plate is movably connected with the left side of the second rotating rod, the rotating plate rotates in the sleeve synchronously, the rotating plate is designed into a cam shape, when the rotating plate rotates and extrudes the fixed ball, the fixed ball reciprocates up and down, one side of the fixed ball, which is far away from the rotating plate, is movably connected with the ejector rod, the ejector rod reciprocates up and down synchronously under the action of the supporting rod and the connecting rod, so that the spray holes reciprocate up and down along with the spray head synchronously, and the sprayed water irrigates in a wider range, the irrigation is more uniform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the movement trace of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the rotating plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-supporting plate, 3-sleeve, 4-ejector rod, 5-nozzle, 6-fixed ball, 7-rotating plate, 8-first gear, 9-chain, 10-second gear, 11-first rotating rod, 12-first conical gear, 13-second conical gear, 14-second rotating rod, 15-supporting rod, 16-connecting rod, 17-bracket and 18-spray hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, a device for evenly irrigating fruit tree seedlings, comprising a base 1, a supporting plate 2 fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a sleeve 3 fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 2, a top rod 4 movably connected with the inside of the sleeve 3, the top rod 4 connected with the central position of a nozzle 5, ensuring the stability of the device, a nozzle 5 movably connected with the top of the side top rod 4, a fixing ball 6 movably connected with one side of the top rod 4 far away from the nozzle 5, a rotating plate 7 movably connected with the lower part of the fixing ball 6, the rotating plate 7 designed as a cam, making the fixing ball 6 reciprocate up and down when the rotating plate 7 rotates, a limiting block arranged in the sleeve 3, the size of the limiting block not larger than the size of the sleeve 3, ensuring the stability and no inclination in the process of reciprocating up and down.
A first gear 8 is movably connected to the outer side of the sleeve 3, a chain 9 is movably connected to the outer side of the first gear 8, a second gear 10 is movably connected to the inner side of the chain 9, a first rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second gear 10, a first bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod 11, the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 are consistent in specification and are meshed with each other, so that the movement of the whole device is continuous, a fixing frame is arranged on the outer sides of the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 to stabilize the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13, the sleeve 3 is positioned in the center of the supporting plate 2 to ensure the stability of the device, a second bevel gear 13 is movably connected to the lower side of the first bevel gear 12, a second rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate 7, a supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first gear 8, and a spring is arranged inside the supporting rod 15, make connecting rod 16 can be in branch 15 up-and-down motion, and the elevating gear that branch 15 and connecting rod 16 formed has two sets of, two sets of specifications are unanimous, and two sets of central lines that use first gear 8 are for referring to being the symmetric distribution, guarantee the synchronism of device motion, the inside swing joint of branch 15 has connecting rod 16, the top fixedly connected with support 17 of backup pad 2, support 17 has two, the specification of two support 17 is unanimous, and be the symmetric distribution for referring to with the central line of backup pad 2, support second gear 10, orifice 18 has been seted up in the outside of shower nozzle 5, and orifice 18 has seted up a plurality ofly, a plurality of orifice 18 evenly distributed are in the outside of shower nozzle 5, it is more even to guarantee to spray the watering process, utilize centrifugal force to increase the area of watering during the rotation.
The working principle is that the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the first rotating rod 11 to enable the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, the second gear 10 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 11, the second gear 10 rotates, the first gear 8 synchronously rotates under the driving of the chain 9, the two support rods 15 are distributed on two sides of the first gear 8, when the first gear 8 rotates, the support rods 15 rotate, the spray heads 5 are movably connected above the support rods 15, the spray heads 5 synchronously rotate, a plurality of spray holes 18 are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the spray heads 5, the area for seedling cultivation and irrigation can be enlarged by utilizing centrifugal force through rotation, irrigation is more uniform, the irrigation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, when the first rotating rod 11 rotates, the first conical gear 12 synchronously rotates, the first conical gear 12 is meshed with the second conical gear 13, therefore, the second bevel gear 13 rotates synchronously, one end of the second bevel gear 13 is movably connected with the second rotating rod 14, the second rotating rod 14 also rotates synchronously, the rotating plate 7 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second rotating rod 14, the rotating plate 7 can synchronously rotate in the sleeve 3, the rotating plate 7 is designed into a cam shape, the rotating plate 7 rotates and extrudes the fixing ball 6 when rotating, the fixing ball 6 can reciprocate up and down, the fixing ball 6 is far away from one side of the rotating plate 7 and is movably connected with the ejector rod 4, the ejector rod 4 can synchronously reciprocate up and down, the ejector rod 15 and the connecting rod 16 are matched, so that the spray holes 18 can synchronously reciprocate up and down along with the spray head 5, the sprayed water is wider in irrigation range, and the irrigation is more uniform.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the upper part of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (3), the inner part of the sleeve (3) is movably connected with an ejector rod (4), the upper part of the ejector rod (4) is movably connected with a spray head (5), one side of the ejector rod (4) far away from the spray head (5) is movably connected with a fixed ball (6), the lower part of the fixed ball (6) is movably connected with a rotating plate (7), the outer side of the sleeve (3) is movably connected with a first gear (8), the outer side of the first gear (8) is movably connected with a chain (9), the inner part of the chain (9) is movably connected with a second gear (10), the lower part of the second gear (10) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (11), the outer side of the first rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with a first conical gear (12), the lower part of the first conical gear (12) is movably connected with a second conical gear (13), the right side of the rotating plate (7) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (14), the upper portion of the first gear (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (15), the inner portion of the supporting rod (15) is movably connected with a connecting rod (16), the upper portion of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a support (17), and the outer side of the spray head (5) is provided with a spray hole (18).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of uniformly watering fruit tree seedlings, and is characterized in that: the rotating plate (7) is designed into a cam, a limiting block is arranged in the sleeve (3), and the size of the limiting block is not larger than that of the sleeve (3).
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of uniformly watering fruit tree seedlings, and is characterized in that: the ejector rod (4) is connected with the center of the spray head (5), the spray holes (18) are formed in a plurality, and the spray holes (18) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the spray head (5).
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of uniformly watering fruit tree seedlings, and is characterized in that: the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13) are in accordance with the specification and are meshed with each other.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of uniformly watering fruit tree seedlings, and is characterized in that: the inside of branch (15) is equipped with the spring, and the elevating gear that branch (15) and connecting rod (16) formed has two sets ofly, and two sets of specifications are unanimous, and two sets of central lines that use first gear (8) are for the reference and be the symmetric distribution.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of uniformly watering fruit tree seedlings, and is characterized in that: the two supports (17) are consistent in specification, and are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the support plate (2) as a reference.
7. The device of claim 1 for evenly irrigating fruit tree seedlings, which is characterized in that: fixing frames are arranged on the outer sides of the first conical gear (12) and the second conical gear (13), and the sleeve (3) is located in the center of the supporting plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911335065.0A CN111053020B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911335065.0A CN111053020B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111053020A CN111053020A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
| CN111053020B true CN111053020B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=70301450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911335065.0A Active CN111053020B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111053020B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112262753B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-09-29 | 陕西汇达实业有限责任公司 | Automatic watering device that courtyard potted landscape was used |
| CN115226542A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-10-25 | 茅台学院 | Rotatable breeding auxiliary device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206746902U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-15 | 河南固川市政园林工程有限公司 | A kind of artificial garden fountain water injector |
| CN207491727U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-06-15 | 北京市松杉佳卉园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs sprinkler |
| CN108739283A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 赵多兰 | A kind of crop field strawberry nursery irrigation rig |
| CN108934970A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-07 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of new energy greenery patches flusher |
| CN208590356U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-03-12 | 江西鹏辉高科粮业有限公司 | A kind of efficient irrigation device of seedling cultivation of rice |
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201911335065.0A patent/CN111053020B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206746902U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-15 | 河南固川市政园林工程有限公司 | A kind of artificial garden fountain water injector |
| CN207491727U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-06-15 | 北京市松杉佳卉园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs sprinkler |
| CN108739283A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 赵多兰 | A kind of crop field strawberry nursery irrigation rig |
| CN208590356U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-03-12 | 江西鹏辉高科粮业有限公司 | A kind of efficient irrigation device of seedling cultivation of rice |
| CN108934970A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-07 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of new energy greenery patches flusher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111053020A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111053020B (en) | Device that can evenly water fruit tree and grow seedlings | |
| CN109430214B (en) | Regulation formula pesticide spraying mechanism of multi-functional gardens pesticide spraying truck | |
| CN110959509B (en) | Wall green plant movable irrigation device and method | |
| CN108925410A (en) | A kind of lily plantation flusher and its application | |
| CN209898072U (en) | Support that simple and easy spray set used | |
| CN208624244U (en) | A kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure | |
| CN217406982U (en) | Fertile orange is planted with fertilizer injection unit who takes soil to turn over function | |
| CN209994983U (en) | kinds of greenhouse capable of collecting and utilizing rain | |
| CN218244344U (en) | Soil restoration sprinkling irrigation device | |
| CN221576100U (en) | Fertilizing device for fruit planting | |
| CN220528846U (en) | Shower nozzle subassembly is used in watering of municipal landscape tree | |
| CN220000269U (en) | Water-saving maintenance device for garden nursery stock | |
| CN220674559U (en) | Strawberry cultivation greenhouse convenient to pick | |
| CN212971101U (en) | Blueberry drip irrigation equipment | |
| CN219330272U (en) | Irrigation spray head | |
| CN220274471U (en) | Spray set is used in cultivation of hot pepper seed | |
| CN109511441A (en) | A kind of guiding movement formula greenhouse irrigation device | |
| CN221011103U (en) | Irrigation equipment for multifunctional agricultural greenhouse | |
| CN220422873U (en) | Organic rice planting seedbed deinsectization structure | |
| CN220476429U (en) | Greenhouse seedling raising frame convenient for water supplementing | |
| CN212786918U (en) | Water-saving and water-spraying control device for landscaping | |
| CN221488831U (en) | Grape planting device with adjustable | |
| CN221812797U (en) | Cultivation frame suitable for vegetable melon and fruit is planted | |
| CN221710995U (en) | Corn planting and pesticide spraying device | |
| CN210987473U (en) | Convenient okra who adjusts spraying angle plants and uses water-saving watering device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211125 Address after: 321100 No.3, Langshan village, nubu street, Lanxi City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Fang Xiaojuan Address before: 213164 Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology, No.6 Mingxin East Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Yang Kun |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |