Cultivation frame suitable for vegetable melon and fruit is planted
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit planting, in particular to a cultivation frame suitable for vegetable and fruit planting.
Background
The planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like, and has the advantages that grain crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture plants and the like, when vegetables, melons and fruits are planted, humidity greatly affects the growth and development conditions of the seedlings during seedling cultivation, excessive watering and excessive soil humidity are also one of important factors which cause incapability of cultivating healthy and strong seedlings, the variety of melons, fruits and vegetables is various, the planting modes are also different, different planting areas are required to be divided for planting, but along with the rapid promotion of the urban process, the planting area is smaller and smaller, and therefore a cultivation frame suitable for planting the vegetables, melons and fruits is provided.
The publication number is: CN216235807U is a planting frame for planting fruits and vegetables, which is characterized by comprising: the planting table is provided with a clamping block; the bracket consists of a base and a stand column vertically arranged on the base, and a plurality of clamping grooves for connecting clamping blocks on the planting table are formed in the stand column; the conveying unit is arranged on the bracket and is used for conveying the planting table to be connected with the clamping groove at any position; wherein, a plurality of the joint groove is all in along the axial interval distribution of stand on the lateral wall of stand, provided one kind can carry the planting frame of usefulness is planted to the arbitrary high position of stand with planting the platform, and easy operation, labour saving and time saving.
In order to solve the problem that the prior art is not convenient enough when adjusting the height of a planting unit, the prior art adopts a conveying unit arranged on a frame body, a planting table can be conveyed to be connected with a clamping groove at any position, but the problem that the inside of the planting table is easy to flow due to incapability of automatically draining when plants are irrigated in actual use, and then the plant water collecting and root retting are caused, the planting effect is affected, and the cultivation yield and quality are reduced can be solved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cultivation frame suitable for planting vegetables, melons and fruits, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a cultivation frame suitable for vegetables melon and fruit is planted, includes cultivates the bottom plate, cultivate the upper end fixed frame of bottom plate and have a support frame, the surface of support frame is equipped with supplementary spacing lift groove in advance, the lateral surface swing joint of support frame has planting mechanism, cultivate the upper end of bottom plate and be provided with irrigation mechanism, the upper end fixed mounting of support frame has the supporting seat, the lower extreme fixed mounting of supporting seat has the water pipe, just the play water end fixed mounting of water pipe has the shower nozzle;
The planting mechanism comprises a limiting lifting unit and a classified cultivation unit, and the classified cultivation unit is arranged at the output end of the limiting lifting unit;
the irrigation mechanism comprises a clamping unit and a water filtering circulation unit, and the water filtering circulation unit is arranged on the inner side of the clamping unit.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the limiting lifting unit comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cultivation base plate, and a threaded rod which is rotationally connected with the cultivation base plate and the inner wall of the lower end of the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the support frame is arranged into a hollow columnar structure, and the threaded rod is arranged on the central axis of the support frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the lifter, just one side fixed mounting of lifter has spacing seat, just the surface of lifter, spacing seat respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of support frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting block and the limiting seat are of a welded integrated structure.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the classified cultivation unit comprises a first cultivation frame, a connecting rod and a second cultivation frame, one end of the first cultivation frame is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the limiting seat, the outer surfaces of two sides of the first cultivation frame are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the second cultivation frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rod and the cultivation frame are distributed in a mirror image mode through the central axis of the cultivation frame I respectively, and water holes are formed in the bottoms of the inner cavities of the cultivation frame I and the cultivation frame II respectively.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inside movable mounting of cultivation frame one has the baffle, just one side of baffle is provided with the climbing pole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the climbing rod is set to be a telescopic rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the clamping unit comprises a fixed ring and a water collecting tank, wherein activated carbon fiber cotton is filled in the water collecting tank, the fixed ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the cultivation bottom plate, an embedded block is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the fixed ring, and the outer side surfaces of the embedded blocks are respectively connected with the inner wall of an embedded groove preset on the inner wall of one side of the water collecting tank in a sliding manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water collecting tank is used for quick assembly disassembly through the clamping fit of the embedded block and the embedded groove.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the water filtering circulation unit comprises a impurity filtering plate, wherein the upper end of the impurity filtering plate is fixedly provided with a bonding plate, and the upper end of the bonding plate is respectively overlapped with the outer edge of the upper end of the water collecting tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the number of the butt strap is four, and the whole structure is L-shaped.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. The utility model provides a cultivation frame suitable for planting vegetables, melons and fruits, which can plant climbing cultivation plants through a cultivation frame I, is convenient for adjusting the whole height by matching with the stretching effect of climbing rods, meets the growth requirement of climbing plants, can be used for planting and cultivating low plants through a cultivation frame II connected with two sides of the cultivation frame I, improves the whole space utilization rate of the cultivation frame, is convenient for a cultivator to observe the growth condition of different varieties of plants in the same environment, has high practicability and wide popularization and application range, and can be lifted and lowered to the whole height by matching a motor, a threaded rod, a lifting block and a limiting seat, thereby facilitating the cultivation of plants.
2. The utility model provides a cultivation frame suitable for planting vegetables and fruits, which is characterized in that excessive water for spraying and watering is collected and stored through the addition of a water collecting tank, soil impurities in water are filtered by utilizing a impurity filtering plate, tiny impurities in water are subjected to double filtration by utilizing the arrangement of activated carbon fiber cotton, water resources are conveniently recycled, and impurities received at the upper part of the impurity filtering plate are conveniently replaced through the arrangement of a butt strap.
3. The utility model provides a cultivation frame suitable for planting vegetables and fruits, which is characterized in that a supporting seat is arranged to integrally install and fix a water pipe, and a plurality of groups of spray heads are additionally arranged to irrigate cultivated plants, so that the spraying range is increased, and the cultivation frame is convenient for the growth of the plants.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a planting mechanism according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially exploded perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. cultivating a bottom plate; 11. a support frame; 111. a lifting groove; 12. a support base; 121. a water pipe; 122. a spray head; 2. a planting mechanism; 3. an irrigation mechanism; 211. a motor; 212. a threaded rod; 213. a lifting block; 214. a limit seat; 221. a first cultivation frame; 2211. climbing the rod; 222. a connecting rod; 223. a second cultivation frame; 311. a fixing ring; 3111. an insert; 312. a water collection tank; 3121. a caulking groove; 321. a impurity filtering plate; 3211. and (5) a butt strap.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a cultivation frame suitable for planting vegetables and fruits, which comprises a cultivation bottom plate 1, wherein a support frame 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cultivation bottom plate 1, an auxiliary limiting lifting groove 111 is preset on the outer surface of the support frame 11, a planting mechanism 2 is movably connected with the outer side surface of the support frame 11, an irrigation mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the cultivation bottom plate 1, a support seat 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame 11, a water pipe 121 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support seat 12, and a spray head 122 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pipe 121; the planting mechanism 2 comprises a limiting lifting unit and a classifying and cultivating unit, and the classifying and cultivating unit is arranged at the output end of the limiting lifting unit; irrigation device 3 is including joint unit and drainage circulation unit, drainage circulation unit sets up the inboard at joint unit, spacing lifting unit is including motor 211, motor 211 fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of cultivating bottom plate 1, fixed mounting has the threaded rod 212 of being connected with cultivating bottom plate 1 on the output shaft of motor 211, the inner wall of support frame 11 lower extreme rotates, drive control through motor 211, make its output shaft rotate as power transmission's central, and then make threaded rod 212 rotate, threaded rod 212's surface threaded connection has lifter 213, and one side fixed mounting of lifter 213 has spacing seat 214, and lifter 213, spacing seat 214's surface respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of support frame 11, threaded rod 212 carries out vertical height's regulation under the effect of rotation, lifter 213 and spacing seat 214 carry out the lifting and the decline of height under the double spacing effect of screw adaptation and lift groove 111, the cultivation of the plant of being convenient for to cultivate the whole.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the classification cultivating unit comprises a first cultivating frame 221, a connecting rod 222 and a second cultivating frame 223, one end of the first cultivating frame 221 is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the limiting seat 214, the outer surfaces of two sides of the first cultivating frame 221 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 222, the other end of the connecting rod 222 is fixedly connected with one side of the second cultivating frame 223, the cultivated plants can be cultivated through the first cultivating frame 221, the second cultivating frame 223 connected with two sides of the first cultivating frame 221 can be used for cultivating low plants, the whole space utilization rate of the cultivating frame is improved, a cultivating person can observe the growth condition of different varieties of plants in the same environment conveniently, a partition plate is movably mounted on the inner side of the first cultivating frame 221, a climbing rod 2211 is arranged on one side of the partition plate, the whole height can be conveniently adjusted through upward stretching of the climbing rod 2211, and the growth requirement of the climbing plants is met.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the joint unit is including solid fixed ring 311 and water collecting tank 312, gu fixed ring 311 fixed mounting is at the lower extreme surface of cultivating bottom plate 1 in the inside packing of water collecting tank 312, gu fixed ring 311's lateral surface fixed mounting has slug 3111, slug 3111's lateral surface is connected with the caulking groove 3121 inner wall slide-in of predetermineeing at water collecting tank 312 one side inner wall respectively, through the add-up of water collecting tank 312, collect and store the unnecessary moisture of being used for spraying watering, utilize the impurity filtering plate 321 to filter the soil impurity in the water, and utilize the setting of active carbon fiber cotton, carry out dual filtration to the tiny impurity in the water, be convenient for the cyclic utilization of water resource, through pulling water collecting tank 312 is whole, with the surface adaptation block of slug 3111, be convenient for dismantle the clearance to water collecting tank 312 is whole, the water filtering circulation unit is including impurity filtering plate 321, the upper end fixed mounting of impurity filtering plate 321 has plate 3211, and the upper end of plate 3211 is followed the overlap joint with the upper end of water collecting tank 312 respectively, through pulling plate 3211, can make impurity filtering plate 321 break away from with the water collecting tank 321 and carry out the dual filtration, the water collecting plate 312 is convenient for the whole, the realization of the operation is on the whole, the overlap joint structure is convenient to realize on the whole, on the opposite side is easy to realize the end.
The working principle of the cultivation frame suitable for planting vegetables, melons and fruits is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, when in use, firstly, the climbing cultivated plants are planted in the first cultivation frame 221, the climbing rod 2211 is matched for stretching, the whole height is convenient to adjust, the growth requirement of the climbing plants is met, the second cultivation frame 223 is connected with two sides of the first cultivation frame 221 and used for planting and cultivating low plants, the whole space utilization rate of the cultivation frame is improved, and when the cultivated plants are required to be irrigated, a water pump is started, the water inlet end of the water pipe 121 is connected with a water tap, water is sprayed through a plurality of groups of spray heads 122 to irrigate the cultivated plants, redundant water is collected and stored by the water collecting tank 312, the impurity filtering plate 321 filters soil impurities in water, activated carbon fiber cotton carries out double filtration on tiny impurities in water, the cyclic utilization of water resources is convenient, and the impurities carried on the upper part of the impurity filtering plate 321 are convenient to replace through the arrangement of the lap plate 3211.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.