CN111042340A - Steel house frame - Google Patents
Steel house frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111042340A CN111042340A CN201911350822.1A CN201911350822A CN111042340A CN 111042340 A CN111042340 A CN 111042340A CN 201911350822 A CN201911350822 A CN 201911350822A CN 111042340 A CN111042340 A CN 111042340A
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- Prior art keywords
- locking
- house frame
- wall
- supporting beam
- cavity
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
- E04B1/3441—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts with articulated bar-shaped elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel structure house frame, which relates to the field of steel structures and comprises a pair of bases, wherein a plurality of supporting beams are arranged on the bases at intervals, and a top beam is arranged between the upper ends of the supporting beams, which correspond to each other, on each base in a crossing manner; a cavity is arranged in the base, an adjusting groove for embedding the lower end of the supporting beam is arranged on the upper end face of the base, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the lower end of the supporting beam is hinged to the base through the rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the supporting beam to turn is arranged in the cavity; the both ends of back timber all are vertical to be equipped with the installation pole, and the up end of a supporting beam is equipped with the installation pipe that supplies the installation pole to peg graft, is equipped with on the installation pole to be used for being fixed in the intraductal sticking department of installation with it. The invention has the following advantages and effects: through the back timber that sets up a modularization supporting beam and make things convenient for the dismouting, realize assembling fast and dismantling of whole house frame and accomodate, perfect has replaced traditional bolted connection and welded connection for the installation of whole house frame is lighter convenient with the dismantlement process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure house frame.
Background
Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises beam steel, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of large-scale plants, venues, super-high buildings and the like.
Chinese patent CN203247703U discloses a steel structure factory building frame, which comprises support columns, support beams and roof oblique beams, wherein the support columns are vertically arranged on two sides, the support beams are horizontally arranged, and two ends of the support beams are respectively connected with the support columns through a plurality of bolts; the roof sloping beam is arranged above the supporting beam and is welded to the supporting beam through a plurality of straight steel pipes and sloping steel pipes.
Above-mentioned factory building frame need utilize the bolt to fix a supporting beam when the installation uses, then with roof sloping welded fastening on a supporting beam to lead to factory building frame's installation and dismantlement process very inconvenient, wait to improve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel structure house frame which has the effect of convenient installation and disassembly.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a steel structure house frame comprises a pair of bases which are arranged side by side, a plurality of supporting beams are arranged on the bases at intervals, and a top beam is arranged between the upper ends of the supporting beams which correspond to each other on each base in a crossing manner; a cavity is arranged in the base, an adjusting groove for embedding the lower end of the supporting beam is arranged on the upper end face of the base, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the lower end of the supporting beam is hinged to the base through the rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the supporting beam to turn is arranged in the cavity; the mounting structure is characterized in that mounting rods are vertically arranged at two ends of the top beam, mounting pipes for the mounting rods to be inserted are arranged on the upper end face of the supporting beam, and locking parts for fixing the mounting rods in the mounting pipes are arranged on the mounting rods.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the house frame is installed, the pair of bases are fixed on the ground side by side, then the driving mechanism is used for controlling the supporting beam to turn upwards, and the driving mechanism is used for fixing the supporting beam until the supporting beam is in a vertical state. And then hoisting the top beam, driving the top beam to move downwards until the mounting rod on the top beam is inserted into the mounting pipe on the support beam, and fixing the mounting rod and the mounting pipe by using the locking part, so that the house frame can be spliced and mounted. When the house frame is disassembled, the locking part is firstly released, then the top beam is hoisted until the mounting rod on the top beam is separated from the mounting pipe on the supporting beam, and the disassembly of the top beam is realized. And then the driving mechanism is used for controlling the support beam to overturn downwards, so that the support beam is accommodated. And finally, after the support beams on the pair of bases are spliced together in a staggered manner, a plurality of top beams are stacked on the bases and the support beams, so that the storage of the whole house frame is realized. Consequently through setting up the modularization supporting beam and making things convenient for the back timber of dismouting, realize assembling fast and dismantling of whole house frame and accomodate, perfect has replaced traditional bolted connection and welded connection for the installation of whole house frame is lighter convenient with the dismantlement process.
The invention is further provided with: the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod arranged in the cavity, the screw rod is positioned at one side of the cavity, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to inner walls of two ends of the cavity, and a hand wheel is arranged at one end of the screw rod, which is positioned outside the cavity; a plurality of sliding sleeves are arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod, the sliding sleeves are horizontally and slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the cavity, and a push plate for driving the supporting beam to turn over is arranged on one side, close to the supporting beam, of each sliding sleeve; the cavity deviates from one side interval of lead screw is provided with a plurality of bumping posts, the push pedal with the bumping post is used for the centre gripping a supporting beam's lower extreme lateral wall, and works as the push pedal with the bumping post centre gripping when a supporting beam's lower extreme lateral wall, a supporting beam is in vertical state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when a drive supporting beam upwards or overturn downwards, rotate the hand wheel and drive the lead screw forward or the antiport, the lead screw drives a plurality of push pedals and is close to or keeps away from the bumping post simultaneously this moment. Meanwhile, a plurality of supporting beams can be driven by a plurality of push plates to simultaneously turn upwards or downwards, so that the turning control of the supporting beams is realized. And when the supporting beam is in a vertical working state, the supporting beam is abutted against the retaining column, and the push plate and the retaining column clamp the side wall of the lower end of the supporting beam. When the supporting beam is in an inclined storage state, the supporting beam is separated from the blocking column, and the push plate is positioned behind the supporting beam. Consequently, through setting up the structure succinctly to job stabilization's actuating mechanism realizes simultaneous control and stable control when a plurality of supporting beam upset, and then realizes supporting beam's quick installation and accomodate.
The invention is further provided with: the push plates and the blocking columns are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the push pedal and the bumping post of crisscross form, realize supporting stable centre gripping of a beam lower position for the atress of each position is more even, thereby realizes supporting stable centre gripping and fixed of beam.
The invention is further provided with: one side that the base is close to the hand wheel is provided with and is used for holding the holding tank of hand wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supply the hand wheel embedding through setting up the holding tank, realize the stable of hand wheel and accomodate, stability when increase hand wheel and actuating mechanism use.
The invention is further provided with: and a hexagonal screw is arranged at the central position of the hand wheel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hand wheel can be controlled to rotate by the electric wrench through the arrangement of the hexagonal screw, so that the electric control of the driving mechanism is realized, and the working process of the driving mechanism is easier and more convenient.
The invention is further provided with: the locking part comprises a plurality of locking rods arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting rod, the locking rods are hinged to the mounting rod and arranged in a wedge shape, and the locking rods are arranged in a gradually expanding shape from one end close to the locking rods to the other end; the outer wall of installation pipe is provided with the confession locking groove of locking lever embedding after the upset, the outer wall sliding connection of installation pipe has and is used for covering the locking pipe of locking lever, the upper end outer wall of installation pipe is provided with and is used for contradicting the outer fringe of locking pipe up end, the outer wall cover of installation pipe is equipped with and is located the locking pipe with support spring between the supporting beam.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the locking part is locked, the locking pipe is driven to slide downwards and the spring is pressed to compress. The locking bar is then driven to flip down and engage the locking bar into the locking groove, and the locking tube is then released, at which time the spring extends and drives the locking tube to slide upward. When the locking pipe abuts against the outer edge, the locking pipe covers the locking rod to realize the covering and locking of the locking rod, so that the locking and fixing of the locking part are realized. When the locking part is released, the locking pipe is driven to slide downwards until the locking pipe is completely separated from the locking rod, and the locking rod is driven to turn upwards. And after the locking rod is completely separated from the locking groove, unlocking of the locking rod is realized, so that unlocking of the locking part is realized. Therefore, the locking part is simple in structure and easy and convenient in locking and releasing processes, so that the locking and releasing processes of the mounting rod and the mounting pipe are easier and more convenient, and the mounting and dismounting processes of the top beam are more convenient and quicker.
The invention is further provided with: the lower terminal surface of outer fringe is provided with the confession the recess of the upper end embedding of locking pipe, and the upper end threaded connection of locking pipe in recess inner wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the locking pipe covers the locking lever, rotate in the locking pipe embedding recess, realize the fixed of locking pipe for locking pipe can be more firm compresses tightly the locking lever, thereby has increased the stability when locking pipe and whole locking portion use.
The invention is further provided with: the top beam comprises a pair of beam bodies, a connecting block is arranged between the pair of beam bodies, the pair of beam bodies are hinged to the connecting block, the mounting rod is hinged to the beam bodies, and fixing portions used for fixing the pair of beam bodies are arranged on the connecting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because different positions require to the width of house frame not exactly the same, consequently when needs install house frame, install a pair of base according to actual place demand earlier. Then control a pair of roof beam body again and overturn along articulated department, when the distance between the lower extreme of a pair of roof beam body satisfied actual demand, utilize the fixed part to fix a pair of roof beam body, can realize the regulation that the back timber used length to make above-mentioned roof beam body can adapt to in the place demand of difference, reached the effect of high suitability.
The invention is further provided with: the fixed part includes vertical rotation in the dead lever of terminal surface under the connecting block, threaded connection has the bracing piece on the dead lever, the bracing piece is the level form setting, and both ends all articulate has the slider, and one side that the roof beam body is close to each other is provided with the confession the spout that the slider slided.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the distance between the adjustment a pair of roof beam body lower extreme, forward or the dead lever of antiport, the dead lever drives the bracing piece and upwards or slides downwards this moment, and the bracing piece drives the slider and slides along the inner wall of spout simultaneously to control a pair of roof beam body and open or closed, realize the regulation of distance between a pair of roof beam body lower extreme. Meanwhile, the fixed rod is in threaded connection with the supporting rod, so that the supporting rod can be automatically locked, and the fixing part is multifunctional.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the modular supporting beams and the top beams which are convenient to disassemble and assemble are arranged, so that the whole house frame can be assembled, disassembled and stored quickly, the traditional bolt connection and welding connection are replaced perfectly, and the whole house frame is easier and more convenient to assemble and disassemble;
2. by the driving mechanism which is simple in structure and stable in working, simultaneous control and stable control of a plurality of supporting beams during overturning are realized, and quick installation and storage of the supporting beams are further realized;
3. the locking part which is simple in structure and easy and convenient in locking and releasing processes is arranged, so that the locking and releasing processes of the mounting rod and the mounting pipe are easier and more convenient, and the mounting and dismounting process of the top beam is more convenient and quicker;
4. by arranging the top beam with adjustable length and convenient adjustment, the beam body can be adapted to different site requirements, and the effect of high adaptability is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a base of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top beam of an embodiment;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a cavity; 12. an adjustment groove; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. accommodating grooves; 15. a bumping post; 2. a support beam; 21. installing a pipe; 22. a locking groove; 23. locking the tube; 24. an outer edge; 25. a groove; 26. a spring; 3. a top beam; 31. mounting a rod; 32. a beam body; 33. connecting blocks; 34. a chute; 4. a locking portion; 41. a locking lever; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a screw rod; 52. a hand wheel; 53. a hexagonal screw; 54. a sliding sleeve; 55. pushing the plate; 6. a fixed part; 61. fixing the rod; 62. a support bar; 63. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a steel house frame comprises a pair of bases 1 arranged side by side, a plurality of support beams 2 are arranged on the bases 1 at intervals, and a top beam 3 is arranged between the upper ends of the corresponding support beams 2 on each base 1 in a crossing manner.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top beam 3 is vertically provided with mounting rods 31 at both ends, the upper end surface of the support beam 2 is vertically provided with a mounting tube 21 for the mounting rods 31 to be inserted, and the mounting rods 31 are provided with locking parts 4, and the locking parts 4 are used for fixing the mounting rods 31 in the mounting tube 21.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a cavity 11 is provided in the base 1, and an adjustment groove 12 into which the lower end of the support beam 2 is fitted is provided on the upper end surface. The inner wall of the adjusting groove 12 is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft 13, the lower end of the supporting beam 2 is hinged to the base 1 through the rotating shaft 13, and a driving mechanism 5 for driving the supporting beam 2 to overturn and lock is further arranged in the cavity 11.
When the house frame is installed, the pair of bases 1 are fixed on the ground side by side, then the driving mechanism 5 is used for controlling the support beam 2 to turn upwards, and when the support beam 2 is in a vertical state, the driving mechanism 5 is used for fixing the support beam 2.
The roof rail 3 is then lifted so that the mounting rods 31 at both ends of the roof rail 3 are aligned with the mounting pipes 21 on the support beam 2, and the roof rail 3 is driven to move downward. After the installation rod 31 on the top beam 3 is inserted into the installation pipe 21 on the support beam 2, the installation rod 31 and the installation pipe 21 are fixed by the locking part 4, and then the splicing installation of the house frame can be realized.
When the house frame is disassembled, the locking part 4 is firstly released, then the top beam 3 is hoisted, and at the moment, the top beam 3 drives the mounting rod 31 to slide upwards along the inner wall of the mounting pipe 21. The top beam 3 is disassembled until the mounting rod 31 on the top beam 3 is separated from the mounting pipe 21 on the support beam 2.
And then the driving mechanism 5 is used for controlling the support beam 2 to turn downwards, so that the support beam 2 is stored. And finally, after the support beams 2 on the pair of bases 1 are spliced together in a staggered manner, the plurality of top beams 3 are stacked on the bases 1 and the support beams 2, so that the storage of the whole house frame in a disassembling mode is realized.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the top beam 3 includes a pair of beam bodies 32, a connection block 33 is disposed between the pair of beam bodies 32, the pair of beam bodies 32 are both hinged to the connection block 33, the mounting rod 31 is hinged to the beam bodies 32, and a fixing portion 6 for fixing the pair of beam bodies 32 is disposed on the connection block 33.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the fixing portion 6 includes a fixing rod 61 vertically rotating on the lower end surface of the connecting block 33, a supporting rod 62 is screwed on the fixing rod 61, the supporting rod 62 is horizontally disposed, and both ends of the supporting rod are hinged with sliding blocks 63, and a sliding groove 34 for sliding the sliding blocks 63 is disposed on one side of the beam 32 close to each other.
Because different sites or positions have different requirements on the width of the house frame, when the house frame needs to be installed, a pair of bases 1 is installed according to the actual site requirement. Then the fixing rod 61 is controlled to rotate forward or backward, and the fixing rod 61 drives the supporting rod 62 to slide upward or downward.
Meanwhile, the supporting rod 62 drives the sliding block 63 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 34, and controls the pair of beam bodies 32 to open or close, so as to adjust the distance between the lower ends of the pair of beam bodies 32, and further realize the quick adjustment of the use length of the top beam 3.
When the distance between the lower ends of the pair of beam bodies 32 meets the actual requirement, the fixed rod 61 stops rotating, and the fixed rod 61 is in threaded connection with the supporting rod 62, so that the supporting rod 62 can be automatically locked, and the pair of beam bodies 32 can be locked and fixed. Meanwhile, the beam body 32 can be adapted to different site requirements, and the effect of high adaptability is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 5 includes a screw 51 disposed in the cavity 11, and the screw 51 is located at one side of the cavity 11 and has two ends rotatably connected to inner walls of the two ends of the cavity 11.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, one side of the base 1 is provided with an accommodating groove 14, and one end of the screw rod 51 penetrates through the base 1 and is located in the accommodating groove 14. A hand wheel 52 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 51 positioned in the accommodating groove 14, and a hexagonal screw 53 is arranged at the central position of the hand wheel 52.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer wall of the screw 51 is provided with a plurality of sliding sleeves 54, and the plurality of sliding sleeves 54 are horizontally slidably connected to one side wall of the cavity 11. The side of the sliding sleeve 54 close to the support beam 2 is provided with a push plate 55, and the push plate 55 is used for driving the support beam 2 to turn.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of retaining columns 15 are arranged at intervals on one side of the cavity 11 away from the screw rod 51, and the push plates 55 and the retaining columns 15 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner and used for clamping the lower end side wall of the support beam 2. And the support beam 2 is in a vertical state when the push plate 55 and the bumping post 15 clamp the lower end side wall of the support beam 2.
When the driving support beam 2 is turned upwards, the hand wheel 52 is rotated or the hexagonal screw 53 is controlled by the electric wrench to drive the hand wheel 52 to rotate, at this time, the hand wheel 52 drives the screw rod 51 to rotate in the forward direction, and meanwhile, the screw rod 51 drives the plurality of push plates 55 to be away from the retaining column 15.
Meanwhile, the support beams 2 can be driven to be turned upwards by the push plates 55, so that the turning control of the support beams 2 is realized. When the supporting beam 2 is in a vertical working state, the supporting beam 2 abuts against the retaining column 15, and the push plate 55 and the retaining column 15 clamp the lower end side wall of the supporting beam 2, so that the supporting beam 2 is fixed.
When the driving support beam 2 is turned downwards, the hand wheel 52 is rotated or the hexagonal screw 53 is controlled by the electric wrench to drive the hand wheel 52 to rotate reversely, at this time, the hand wheel 52 drives the screw rod 51 to rotate reversely, and simultaneously the screw rod 51 drives the plurality of push plates 55 to be away from the bumping post 15.
Meanwhile, a downward tilting force is applied to the support beam 2, and the downward tilting of the support beam 2 is controlled by the gravity of the support beam 2. And the support beam 2 is in the inclined storage state, the support beam 2 is disengaged from the catch 15, and the push plate 55 is located behind the support beam 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the locking portion 4 includes a plurality of locking levers 41 provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting rod 31, and the outer wall of the mounting tube 21 is provided with locking grooves 22 into which the locking levers 41 are turned. The locking lever 41 is hinged to the mounting lever 31 and is disposed in a wedge shape, and one end of the locking lever 41 close to the locking lever 41 is disposed in a divergent shape toward the other end.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a locking pipe 23 for covering the locking rod 41 is slidably connected to an outer wall of the mounting pipe 21, and an outer edge 24 for abutting against an upper end surface of the locking pipe 23 is provided on an outer wall of an upper end of the mounting pipe 21. The lower end surface of the outer rim 24 is provided with a groove 25 into which the upper end of the locking tube 23 is fitted, the upper end of the locking tube 23 is screwed to the inner wall of the groove 25, and the outer wall of the mounting tube 21 is fitted with a spring 26 between the locking tube 23 and the support beam 2.
When locking the lock 4, the lock tube 23 is driven to slide downward and the compression spring 26 is compressed. The locking lever 41 is then driven to flip down and engage the locking lever 41 into the locking slot 22, and the locking tube 23 is then released, at which point the spring 26 expands and drives the locking tube 23 to slide upward.
Until the locking tube 23 abuts against the outer edge 24, the locking tube 23 is rotated to be embedded into the groove 25, so that the locking tube 23 is fixed, meanwhile, the locking tube 23 covers the locking rod 41, so that the locking rod 41 is covered and locked, and the locking part 4 is locked and fixed.
When the locking portion 4 is released, after the locking tube 23 is rotated to disengage the groove 25, the locking tube 23 is driven to slide downward until the locking tube 23 is completely disengaged from the locking lever 41, and the locking lever 41 is driven to turn upward. Until the locking lever 41 is completely disengaged from the locking groove 22, the locking lever 41 is unlocked, and the locking portion 4 is unlocked.
The working principle is as follows: when the house frame is installed, the pair of bases 1 are fixed on the ground side by side, and then the driving mechanism 5 is used for controlling the support beam 2 to turn upwards until the support beam 2 is in a vertical state, and the driving mechanism 5 is used for fixing the support beam 2. And then, after the mounting rod 31 on the top beam 3 is inserted into the mounting pipe 21 on the support beam 2, the mounting rod 31 and the mounting pipe 21 are fixed by the locking part 4, and then the splicing and mounting of the house frame can be realized. When disassembling the house frame, the locking part 4 is released first, and then the top beam 3 is disassembled separately. And then the driving mechanism 5 is used for controlling the support beam 2 to turn downwards, so that the support beam 2 is stored. And finally, after the support beams 2 on the pair of bases 1 are spliced together in a staggered manner, the plurality of top beams 3 are stacked on the bases 1 and the support beams 2, so that the storage of the whole house frame in a disassembling mode is realized.
The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiments as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A steel structure house frame comprises a pair of bases (1) arranged side by side, wherein a plurality of supporting beams (2) are arranged on the bases (1) at intervals, and a top beam (3) is arranged between the upper ends of the supporting beams (2) corresponding to each other on each base (1) in a crossing manner;
the method is characterized in that: a cavity (11) is arranged in the base (1), an adjusting groove (12) for embedding the lower end of the supporting beam (2) is arranged on the upper end face of the base, a rotating shaft (13) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting groove (12), the lower end of the supporting beam (2) is hinged to the base (1) through the rotating shaft (13), and a driving mechanism (5) for driving the supporting beam (2) to turn is arranged in the cavity (11);
both ends of back timber (3) all vertically are provided with installation pole (31), the up end of supporting beam (2) is provided with the confession installation pipe (21) that installation pole (31) pegged graft, and be provided with on installation pole (31) and be used for being fixed in locking portion (4) in installation pipe (21).
2. A steel house frame as claimed in claim 1, in which: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a screw rod (51) arranged in the cavity (11), the screw rod (51) is positioned on one side of the cavity (11), two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cavity (11), and a hand wheel (52) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (51) positioned outside the cavity (11);
a plurality of sliding sleeves (54) are arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod (51), the sliding sleeves (54) are horizontally and slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the cavity (11), and a push plate (55) for driving the support beam (2) to overturn is arranged on one side, close to the support beam (2), of each sliding sleeve (54);
one side interval that cavity (11) deviates from lead screw (51) is provided with a plurality of bumping posts (15), push pedal (55) with bumping post (15) are used for the centre gripping the lower extreme lateral wall of a supporting beam (2), and when push pedal (55) with bumping post (15) centre gripping when the lower extreme lateral wall of a supporting beam (2), a supporting beam (2) is in vertical state.
3. A steel house frame as claimed in claim 2, in which: the push plates (55) and the retaining columns (15) are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.
4. A steel house frame according to claim 3, in which: one side of the base (1) close to the hand wheel (52) is provided with an accommodating groove (14) for accommodating the hand wheel (52).
5. A steel house frame according to claim 4, in which: a hexagonal screw (53) is arranged at the central position of the hand wheel (52).
6. A steel house frame as claimed in claim 1, in which: the locking part (4) comprises a plurality of locking rods (41) arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting rod (31), the locking rods (41) are hinged to the mounting rod (31) and arranged in a wedge shape, and the locking rods (41) are arranged from one end close to the locking rods to the other end in a gradually expanding shape;
the outer wall of installation pipe (21) is provided with the confession locking groove (22) of embedding behind locking lever (41) upset, the outer wall sliding connection of installation pipe (21) has and is used for covering locking pipe (23) of locking lever (41), the upper end outer wall of installation pipe (21) is provided with and is used for contradicting outer fringe (24) of locking pipe (23) up end, the outer wall cover of installation pipe (21) is equipped with and is located locking pipe (23) with spring (26) between supporting beam (2).
7. A steel house frame according to claim 6, in which: the lower end face of the outer edge (24) is provided with a groove (25) for embedding the upper end of the locking pipe (23), and the upper end of the locking pipe (23) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the groove (25).
8. A steel house frame as claimed in claim 1, in which: the top beam (3) comprises a pair of beam bodies (32), a connecting block (33) is arranged between the pair of beam bodies (32), the pair of beam bodies (32) are hinged to the connecting block (33), the mounting rod (31) is hinged to the beam bodies (32), and a fixing part (6) used for fixing the pair of beam bodies (32) is arranged on the connecting block (33).
9. A steel house frame according to claim 8, in which: fixed part (6) including vertical rotation in dead lever (61) of terminal surface under connecting block (33), threaded connection has bracing piece (62) on dead lever (61), bracing piece (62) are the level form and set up, and both ends all articulate and have slider (63), and one side that roof beam body (32) are close to each other is provided with the confession spout (34) that slider (63) slided.
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| CN111042340B CN111042340B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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| CN113502912A (en) * | 2021-06-19 | 2021-10-15 | 浙江高盛钢结构有限公司 | High adaptability steel house room frame of modularization |
| CN114000591A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-01 | 苏州东木轩装饰材料有限公司 | Integrated green container building and fixing mechanism for container building |
| WO2022174327A1 (en) * | 2021-02-17 | 2022-08-25 | Savar-Hangar Inc. | Transportable and deployable garage |
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| CN111042340B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240105 Address after: 516269 Folong Industrial Zone, Tiantou Village, Shatian Town, Huiyang District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Huizhou Bocheng century steel structure engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 317108 yongfengtang (industrial cluster), pubagang Town, Sanmen County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG GAOSHENG STEEL STRUCTURE CO.,LTD. |