CN111039366A - Capacitive deionization device - Google Patents
Capacitive deionization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111039366A CN111039366A CN201811194101.1A CN201811194101A CN111039366A CN 111039366 A CN111039366 A CN 111039366A CN 201811194101 A CN201811194101 A CN 201811194101A CN 111039366 A CN111039366 A CN 111039366A
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- shell
- induction coil
- direct current
- coil
- alternating current
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4691—Capacitive deionisation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
A capacitive deionization device comprises a shell (1) and a desalination core assembly (5) wound in the shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet port (13) and a water outlet port (14), and is characterized in that an alternating current-direct current converter (2) and an induction coil (3) are arranged in the shell (1), an alternating current interface of the alternating current-direct current converter (2) is connected with the quantity and the connection of the induction coil (3), and the direct current positive electrode and the direct current negative electrode of the alternating current-direct current converter (2) are connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the desalination core assembly (5); and an electrifying coil (4) capable of electrifying the induction coil (3) is arranged at the position, close to the induction coil (3), on the outer side of the shell (1). Carry out the transmission of electric power through induction coil, can completely isolated water region and non-water region, reduce the risk of leaking that the threading brought, reduce sealed requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water treatment device, in particular to a water treatment device for electric desalting.
Background
At present, the mineralization degree of river water is directly improved by high-salinity wastewater in industrial wastewater and urban sewage, and more serious pollution is brought to soil, surface water and underground water, so that the ecological environment is endangered. The high salinity wastewater has high content of soluble substances and great treatment difficulty. The desalination process applied at home at present mainly comprises the following steps: chemical desalination (ion exchange), membrane separation techniques (electrodialysis and reverse osmosis), and thermal desalination (distillation).
The electro-adsorption desalination technology is a novel water treatment technology which is started in the last 90 th century, and the electro-adsorption desalination technology utilizes the charged characteristic of the surface of an electrified electrode to carry out electrostatic adsorption on ions in water so as to realize the aim of desalination. Because the technology adopts a brand-new water treatment concept, the technology has unique advantages in the aspects of treatment efficiency, adaptability, energy consumption, operation and maintenance, environmental friendliness and the like, and has good application and development prospects.
Most of salts in water treatment exist in an ionic state, and the basic idea of the electro-adsorption desalination technology is to force ions to move to electrodes with opposite charges by applying an external voltage to form an electrostatic field, so that the ions are enriched in double electric layers, the concentration of a solution body is greatly reduced, and the desalination of wastewater is realized.
The technology has good application and development prospect, and is expected to be widely applied to the aspect of recycling low-pollution-concentration high-salinity wastewater. Because an external power supply is needed, the sealing design of the external power line is complex and water leakage is easily caused, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to provide a wireless power-on capacitive deionization apparatus in view of the above-mentioned technical situation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a capacitive deionization device comprises a shell and a desalination core assembly wound in the shell, wherein the shell is provided with a water inlet port and a water outlet port and is characterized in that an alternating current-direct current converter and an induction coil are arranged in the shell, an alternating current interface of the alternating current-direct current converter is connected with the quantity and the connection of the induction coil, and direct current positive and negative electrodes of the alternating current-direct current converter are connected with positive and negative electrodes of the desalination core assembly; and a position on the outer side of the shell, which is close to the induction coil, is provided with a power-on coil which can enable the induction coil to be electrified.
Preferably, the casing comprises a shell, an end cover arranged at a port of the shell and a central pipe arranged in the shell, the central pipe is arranged corresponding to the water inlet port, the water inlet port and the water outlet port are formed on the end cover, and the desalination core assembly is positioned in the shell and wound on the periphery of the central pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of shell is equipped with induction coil, desalination core subassembly be located induction coil top, correspondingly, circular telegram coil then be close to the shell bottom surface setting.
The electrified coil is arranged on a bracket. The support is convenient for remove and the clearance circular telegram coil.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the circular telegram coil produces the magnetic field that changes after the circular telegram coil circular telegram alternating current, and induction coil senses the magnetic field that changes and produces the electric current, and the electric current lets in the two poles of the earth of desalination core subassembly behind the AC/DC converter to accomplish the electric desalination, carry out the transmission of electric power through induction coil, can completely cut off water region and non-water region, reduce the risk of leaking that the threading brought, reduce sealed requirement, whole design benefit, simple structure is compact.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the embodiment.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the capacitive deionization apparatus in this embodiment includes a housing 1 and a desalination core assembly 5 disposed in the housing 1, the housing 1 has a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 14, an ac/dc converter 2 and an induction coil 3 are disposed in the housing 1, an ac interface of the ac/dc converter 2 is connected to the induction coil 3, and dc positive and negative poles of the ac/dc converter 2 are connected to positive and negative poles of the desalination core assembly 5; an energizing coil 4 which can electrify the induction coil 3 is arranged at the position close to the induction coil 3 at the outer side of the shell 1.
The casing 1 in this embodiment includes shell 11, locate the end cover 12 of shell 11 port and locate the center tube 15 in shell 11, and end cover 12 below is equipped with sealing washer 16, and the center tube 15 corresponds inlet port 13 and sets up, and inlet port 13 and outlet port 14 then form on end cover 12, and desalination core subassembly 5 is located shell 11 and is convoluteed in the periphery of center tube 15.
The bottom of shell 11 is equipped with induction coil 3, and desalination core subassembly 5 is located induction coil 3 top, and correspondingly, circular telegram coil 4 then is close to the setting of shell 11 bottom surface.
The electrical coil 4 may be mounted on a support (not shown) for easy movement and cleaning.
The circular telegram coil produces the magnetic field that changes after the circular telegram coil circular telegram alternating current, and induction coil induces the magnetic field that changes and produces the electric current, and the electric current lets in the two poles of the earth of desalination core subassembly behind the AC/DC converter to accomplish the electric desalination, carry out the transmission of electric power through induction coil, can completely cut off water region and non-water region, reduce the risk of leaking that the threading brought.
Claims (4)
1. A capacitive deionization device comprises a shell (1) and a desalting core assembly (5) arranged in the shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet port (13) and a water outlet port (14), and is characterized in that an alternating current-direct current converter (2) and an induction coil (3) are arranged in the shell (1), an alternating current interface of the alternating current-direct current converter (2) is connected with the induction coil (3), and the direct current positive electrode and the direct current negative electrode of the alternating current-direct current converter (2) are connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the desalting core assembly (5); and an electrifying coil (4) capable of electrifying the induction coil (3) is arranged at the position, close to the induction coil (3), on the outer side of the shell (1).
2. The capacitive deionization device according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) comprises a housing (11), an end cap (12) disposed at the port of the housing (11), and a central tube (15) disposed in the housing (11), the central tube (15) is disposed corresponding to the water inlet port (13), the water inlet port (13) and the water outlet port (14) are formed on the end cap (12), and the desalination core assembly (5) is disposed in the housing (11) and wound around the outer circumference of the central tube (15).
3. The capacitive deionization unit according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the housing (11) is provided with the induction coil (3), the desalination core assembly (5) is located above the induction coil (3), and correspondingly, the energization coil (4) is located near the bottom surface of the housing (11).
4. A capacitive deionization unit according to claim 3, characterized in that said electrical coil (4) is provided on a support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811194101.1A CN111039366A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Capacitive deionization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811194101.1A CN111039366A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Capacitive deionization device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111039366A true CN111039366A (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811194101.1A Pending CN111039366A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Capacitive deionization device |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1417816A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-14 | 友昕科技股份有限公司 | Independent flow-thru capacitor |
WO2010043914A2 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Apaclara Ltd | Water purification method |
CN201589245U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-22 | 陈鸿文 | Non-metal contact power supply waterproof LED lamp assembly |
CN106044970A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 东北大学 | Method for flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI)-based desalination and application |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201811194101.1A patent/CN111039366A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1417816A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-14 | 友昕科技股份有限公司 | Independent flow-thru capacitor |
WO2010043914A2 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Apaclara Ltd | Water purification method |
CN201589245U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-22 | 陈鸿文 | Non-metal contact power supply waterproof LED lamp assembly |
CN106044970A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 东北大学 | Method for flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI)-based desalination and application |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
本社组编: "《新农家万宝全书》", 31 August 2006, 浙江科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20200421 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |