CN111035228A - Cooking method and apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Cooking method and apparatus thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111035228A
CN111035228A CN201911416794.9A CN201911416794A CN111035228A CN 111035228 A CN111035228 A CN 111035228A CN 201911416794 A CN201911416794 A CN 201911416794A CN 111035228 A CN111035228 A CN 111035228A
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
pot
component
cooking
ring
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Granted
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CN201911416794.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111035228B (en
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不公告发明人
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Shenzhen Fanxing Technical Service Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Fanxing Technical Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911416794.9A priority Critical patent/CN111035228B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels

Abstract

The invention relates to a cooking method and equipment thereof, wherein the cooking equipment comprises a cooker, a stirring auxiliary component which can be separated from the cooker and a stirring system, the stirring system comprises a stirring driving device, a stirring component and a track changing mechanism which is connected with the stirring component and the stirring driving device, and the track changing mechanism is configured to change the spatial position of a stirring shaft when the stirring component rotates, so that a material stirring part of the stirring component is close to the inner walls of the cooker and the stirring auxiliary component in the rotating process; the cooking method comprises the following steps: putting materials into the pot; the stirring auxiliary component is contacted with the edge of the pot above the pot, and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component is in a state of being folded towards the radial inner side of the pot at the moment; the stirring driving device is controlled to drive the stirring component to vertically rotate around the stirring shaft in a horizontal state, so that the material is driven by the material stirring part to rise to the stirring auxiliary component and fall back into the pot after being overturned. The invention can effectively turn and mix the materials in the cooking process.

Description

Cooking method and apparatus thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cooking method and equipment thereof, in particular to a cooking method and equipment for cooking Chinese dishes.
Background
For the cooking of Chinese dishes, the taste of small-pot fried dishes is usually better than that of big-pot dishes, one of the reasons is that the materials of the small-pot dishes are heated relatively faster and more uniformly. To promote even and rapid heating of the material, existing automatic/semi-automatic cooking devices are typically equipped with a stirring mechanism that stirs the material.
For example, chinese patent document CN101836815A discloses a stirring mechanism of a cooking apparatus, which includes one or more groups of stirring rods, each group of stirring rods includes two or more stirring rods; wherein, this rabbling mechanism corresponds stirring rod group still including a set of mount pad, and the stirring rod in each stirring group articulates respectively on a mount pad, and the stirring rod in each stirring group can both be around the articulated shaft swing that this stirring rod corresponds. The rod-shaped stirring tool has the advantages that the rod-shaped stirring tool can play a good role in scattering materials, prevents the materials from being adhered and agglomerated, but has the defect that the materials are difficult to turn over. For example, for a bulk material, it is easy to cause the problem that one surface of the material sticking to the pan is heated excessively, and the other opposite surface is heated insufficiently. Therefore, the problem of uneven heating of the materials is caused, and the dish quality is affected.
Chinese patent document CN2778144Y discloses a mechanized cooking machine, which is composed of a frame, a frying pan device, a sealing device, a heat preservation shell, a fire control device, a spatula, an air-blowing burner and a control system; the frying pan is driven by the motor reducer to horizontally rotate; the frying pan is driven by a motor reducer to vertically rotate; the vertical motion of the frying pan and the horizontal motion of the frying pan are combined to realize the frying of the frying pan by the frying pan. The frying machine also has the defects of poor material stirring effect and easy push/pull of the materials to the outside of the frying pan.
Disclosure of Invention
A first object of the present invention is to provide a cooking method capable of efficiently stirring materials during cooking while preventing the materials from falling out of a pot.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a cooking apparatus, which can stir the materials well and effectively solve the problem that the cooking materials fall out of the pot; meanwhile, the equipment also has the advantage of being convenient for miniaturization.
In order to achieve the first object described above, an aspect of the present invention provides a cooking method implemented on a cooking apparatus including a pot, a stirring assist member separable from the pot, and a stirring system including a stirring drive device, a stirring member, and a trajectory changing mechanism; the track changing mechanism is connected with the stirring component and the stirring driving device and is configured to change the spatial position of the stirring shaft when the stirring component rotates, so that the material stirring part of the stirring component is close to the inner wall of the pot and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component in the rotating process; the cooking method comprises the following steps:
putting cooking materials into the pot;
moving the stirring auxiliary member to the upper part of the pot and enabling the stirring auxiliary member to be in contact with the edge area of the pot; at this time, the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member is in a state of being folded toward the radial inner side of the pot;
controlling a stirring driving device to drive a stirring component to vertically rotate around a stirring shaft in a horizontal state, so that the material is driven by a material stirring part to rise to a stirring auxiliary component, and the material moves, overturns and falls back into a pot along the stirring auxiliary component;
separating the stirring auxiliary component from the pot. Preferably, after the stirring auxiliary component is separated from the pot, the cooked dish is taken out of the pot.
In the technical scheme, the stirring component rotates vertically when stirring materials, the material stirring part is close to the inner wall of the pot and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component to drive the materials to move to the position of the stirring auxiliary component above the pot to fall, and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component is folded towards the radial inner side of the pot, so that the materials can be well guided to fall back into the pot and turn over, and the materials are uniformly heated; the configuration of the stirring auxiliary member also solves the problem that the stirring member in the prior art is vertically rotated to easily push/pull the materials to the outside of the cooker.
In a preferred embodiment of the cooking method of the present invention, the cooking apparatus further comprises a pot rotation driving device, the pot rotation driving device drives the pot to make horizontal rotation motion around a central axis of the pot; in the partial or whole time period of controlling the vertical rotation of the stirring component, the cooker is controlled to do horizontal rotation motion, so that the materials in the cooker and the cooker do relative motion.
In the technical scheme, the pot horizontally rotates to enable materials in the pot to move relative to the pot, so that the problem that the materials stick to the pot can be avoided or reduced; the horizontal rotation of pan cooperates the vertical rotation of stirring component, can realize better material and turn over and mix the effect, and the material is holistic the homogeneity of being heated also better.
In another preferred embodiment of the cooking method of the present invention, the method further comprises the step of moving the stirring member into and out of the pot; wherein the stirring member can be moved into the pot before, after or simultaneously with the contact of the stirring auxiliary member with the pot, and the stirring member can be moved out of the pot before, after or simultaneously with the separation of the stirring auxiliary member from the pot. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring member is moved into the pot while the stirring assistance member is brought into contact with the rim area of the pot; the stirring member is moved out of the pot while separating the stirring auxiliary member from the pot.
In order to achieve the second object, another aspect of the present invention further provides a cooking apparatus, including a pot, a stirring auxiliary member, and a stirring system, where the stirring system includes a stirring driving device, a stirring member, and a trajectory changing mechanism; the stirring auxiliary component is provided with a contact position contacted with the cooker and a separation position separated from the cooker; wherein, in the contact position, the stirring auxiliary component is positioned above the pot and is contacted with the edge area of the pot, and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component is in a state of being folded towards the radial inner side of the pot; in a stirring state, the stirring auxiliary component is in a contact position, and the stirring driving device drives the stirring component to vertically rotate around the horizontally arranged stirring shaft so as to stir the materials in the pot; the track changing mechanism is connected with the stirring component and the stirring driving device and is configured to change the spatial position of the stirring shaft when the stirring component rotates, so that the material stirring part of the stirring component is close to the inner wall of the pot and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component in the rotating process. Wherein, material stirring portion is pressed close to mutually with the pan and the inner wall of stirring auxiliary component, both can be material stirring portion and pan and the inner wall direct contact of stirring auxiliary component, also can be material stirring portion and have certain clearance between its inner wall (the material stirring portion can take away the material that adheres to at pan inner wall and stirring auxiliary component inner wall equally this moment).
In the technical scheme, the stirring component rotates vertically when stirring materials, the material stirring part is close to the inner wall of the pot and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component to drive the materials to move to the position of the stirring auxiliary component above the pot to fall, and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component is folded towards the radial inner side of the pot, so that the materials can be well guided to fall back into the pot and turn over, and the materials are uniformly heated; the configuration of the stirring auxiliary member also solves the problem that the stirring member in the prior art is vertically rotated to easily push/pull the materials to the outside of the cooker.
In the technical scheme, the rotating track of the material stirring part is adjusted by the track changing mechanism, so that the material stirring device can be adapted to pots with different shapes (such as a spherical pot and a flat-bottom pot); the track changing mechanism can also limit the rotation range of the material stirring part outside the cooker, and is beneficial to the miniaturization of the stirring auxiliary component and the cooking equipment. The stirring auxiliary component is separated from the cooker, so that the cooker is convenient to miniaturize and to be used for serving dishes. In contrast, in the solution disclosed in CN2778144Y, the cooking pan rotates vertically and the center of rotation of the cooking pan remains unchanged, so that the range of space occupied by the cooking pan when the cooking pan rotates outside the pot is very large, which results in a significant increase in the volume of the apparatus.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring system and the stirring assist member are provided on a moving support which is driven by a driving means to change positions/attitudes so that the stirring member moves into and out of the pot, and the stirring assist member moves between the contact position and the separation position. For example, the moving support is a turning support or a lifting support, the turning support is driven by a turning driving device to rotate around a turning shaft horizontally arranged, and the lifting support is driven by a lifting driving device to perform lifting movement. The overturning driving device is, for example, a motor, an electric or hydraulic push rod.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the stirring system may be disposed on the first moving support, the stirring auxiliary member may be disposed on the second moving support, and the first moving support and the second moving support may be configured to be manually operated by a user to change positions, or may be configured to be driven by corresponding driving means to perform lifting and/or tilting movements, respectively, to change positions of the stirring member and the stirring auxiliary member, respectively, so as to move the stirring member into/out of the pot, so that the stirring auxiliary member moves between the separated position and the contacted position.
In the present invention, the stirring auxiliary member may be disposed on only one side of the stirring member rotated out of the pot (e.g., when the stirring system is configured to rotate the stirring member in one direction), that is, on the position corresponding to the rotation of the stirring member out of the pot, or may be disposed on both sides of the stirring member rotated out of/into the pot (e.g., when the stirring system is configured to rotate the stirring member in two directions). According to an embodiment of the invention, the stirring auxiliary component is formed into a circular ring shape or a circular arc shape matched with the shape of the pot opening of the pot, and particularly, the circular ring shape can better limit materials in the range of the pot. During cooking, materials can be put into the pot through the opening on the stirring auxiliary component. Preferably, the motion bracket has a circular or arc-shaped mounting portion for mounting the stirring auxiliary member, so that the stirring auxiliary member is stably connected with the mounting portion thereof.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member has a material limiting mechanism including two limiting ribs arranged side by side, and the material stirring portion is located between the two limiting ribs when rotating through the stirring auxiliary member. Because the restriction of spacing protruding muscle, the material that is driven to stirring auxiliary member inner wall by material stirring portion is injectd in the region between two spacing protruding muscle. That is to say, the material that is driven to stirring auxiliary member inner wall is located the material stirring portion all the time and is in the active region when changeing stirring auxiliary member to can effectively restrain the material adhesion to stirring auxiliary member on.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the track changing mechanism is a cam mechanism, which has a relatively simple structure and occupies a relatively small space, thereby facilitating miniaturization of the apparatus.
Preferably, the cam mechanism comprises:
a cam member fixedly connected to the moving bracket and having a shaft hole and a cam groove surrounding the shaft hole;
a rotary guide rail arranged to rotate around a central axis of the shaft hole of the cam member under the driving of the stirring driving device;
the sliding block component is arranged on the rotating guide rail in a sliding way and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft of the stirring component; the slider member is provided with a roller rotatably or rollably engaged in the cam groove.
In the present invention, the pot is preferably configured to rotate horizontally around the central axis of the pot under the driving of the pot rotation driving device. The horizontal rotation of pan, the vertical rotation of stirring component and stirring auxiliary component combine together to spacing and the direction of material, can realize that better material turns over and mixes the effect, and the material is holistic the homogeneity of being heated is also better, and is difficult for gluing the pot.
Preferably, the stirring auxiliary member is formed into a circular ring shape or a circular arc shape matching with the shape of the pot opening of the pot, the lower edge of the stirring auxiliary member is provided with one or more scraping blades which are not in contact with the stirring member, the scraping blades are close to the inner wall of the pot when the stirring auxiliary member is closed (i.e. are in direct contact with the inner wall of the pot or have a predetermined gap through which materials cannot easily pass), and the scraping blades are configured to enable the materials at the edge of the pot to be gathered towards the center of the pot when the pot rotates. Generally, a pot heating device mainly heats a central region of a pot, and a material stirring portion passes through the central region of the pot during stirring rotation. Therefore, the materials are controlled to be distributed in the central area of the pot in the cooking process, so that the materials can be stirred better and further heated more quickly and uniformly.
As a specific implementation mode of the invention, the cooker is arranged on the cooker ring, and a linkage structure which enables the cooker to rotate along with the cooker ring is arranged between the cooker ring and the cooker; the cooker ring is provided with a gear ring arranged along the circumferential direction of the cooker ring, and the gear ring is meshed with a gear driven by the cooker rotation driving device.
As a more specific embodiment of the invention, a cooker limiting mechanism for preventing the cooker from shaking is formed between the cooker and the cooker ring; preferably, the pot ring is provided with a first step part arranged along the circumferential direction of the pot ring on the radial inner side of the pot ring, the pot is provided with a second step part along the circumferential direction of the pot, the second step part is supported on the first step part, and the first step part and the second step part form a pot limiting mechanism; more preferably, the first step portion and the second step portion are provided obliquely with respect to a horizontal plane.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the stirring element has a material stop arranged at the front end of its stirring shaft. Therefore, the material can be prevented or reduced from falling onto the stirring shaft of the stirring member.
To more clearly illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the cooking apparatus of the present invention with the stirring system in a non-operating position;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the cooking device of the present invention with the stirring system in an operating position;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the rotary driving mechanism of the pot of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the portion 3C in FIG. 3, illustrating a pot stopper structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the roll-over stand and its roll-over drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is another schematic structural view of the preferred embodiment of the roll-over stand and the roll-over drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the stirring system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the agitation system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the mixing system of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an elevational view of a cam member in a preferred embodiment of the mixing system of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a front cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the cooking apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 and 2 show the construction of a preferred embodiment of the cooking device of the invention, with the stirring system in the inactive position in fig. 1 and in the active position in fig. 2. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cooking apparatus has a main case 10 with a substantially flat shape, a display/touch screen 14 and a plurality of operation keys 15 are disposed on a front side of the main case 10, a spherical pot 21 is disposed on a cooking table 11, and a pot heating device for heating the pot 21 is disposed in the main case 10, and the pot heating device may be, for example, a gas, electromagnetic or light wave heating device.
In the preferred embodiment, a pan ring 22 capable of horizontally rotating is further arranged on the cooking table 11, the pan 21 is carried on the pan ring 22, and a linkage structure enabling the pan 21 to rotate along with the pan ring 22 is arranged between the pan 21 and the pan ring 22. As a specific example of the interlocking structure, notches 223 are provided at opposite sides of the pot rim 22, handles 212 are provided at opposite sides of the pot 21, and the handles 212 are engaged with the notches 223 to form an interlocking structure between the pot 21 and the pot rim 22. After cooking, an operator or a manipulator can hold the handle 212 to remove the pot 21 from the cooking table 11, pour out the cooked dish from the pot 21, and clean the pot 21.
The main box 10 is also provided with a pot rotation driving device for driving the pot 21 to rotate horizontally. Fig. 3 shows a preferred embodiment of the pot rotation driving mechanism, and as shown in fig. 3, the inner circumference of the pot rim 22 is provided with a gear ring 222, the gear ring 222 is engaged with a gear 233 provided on a rotating shaft 232, and the rotating shaft 232 is connected with a pot rotation motor 231 as a pot rotation driving means. Therefore, the pot rotating motor 231 drives the pot ring 22 to rotate through the gear transmission mechanism, and the pot ring 22 drives the pot 21 to make horizontal rotating motion around the central axis of the pot 21 through the linkage structure. In other embodiments, the gear ring 222 may be disposed on the outer periphery of the pot ring 22; in other embodiments, a gear ring engaged with the gear 233 may be directly disposed on the outer circumference of the pot 21, and the pot ring may be fixed.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a pot limiting mechanism is provided between the pot 21 and the pot ring 22 for preventing the pot 21 from shaking. In the invention, the shaking of the pot refers to the movement of the pot which changes the posture or the position of the pot, such as the rotation of the pot in the vertical direction. As a specific embodiment of the pot limiting mechanism, the pot ring 22 has a first step portion 221 arranged along the circumferential direction of the pot ring on the radial inner side of the pot ring, the pot 21 has a second step portion 211 arranged along the circumferential direction of the pot ring, and the second step portion 211 is supported on the first step portion 221, so that the pot limiting mechanism for preventing the pot 21 from shaking is formed. Preferably, the first step part 221 and the second step part 211 are arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane, the first step part 221 hooks the second step part 211 like a hook, and the pot limiting effect is better.
Referring again to fig. 1 and 2, the main casing 10 is provided at left and right rear sides thereof with a first sub-casing 12 and a second sub-casing 13, which protrude upward, respectively. An automatic feeding system for feeding materials into the pot 21 is disposed at the second sub-box 13, in the preferred embodiment, the automatic feeding system includes a material box assembly 50, a material box rotation driving mechanism for driving the material box assembly 50 to rotate horizontally, and a material box turnover driving mechanism for driving the material box to turn over and feed materials, and the specific structure of the automatic feeding system can be disclosed in chinese patent document CN201811076308.9, and is not described herein again.
The stirring assist member 34 and the stirring system including the stirring motor 41 as the stirring driving means, the stirring member 43, and the trajectory changing mechanism connecting the stirring motor 41 and the stirring member 43 are provided on the inverting holder 31. The flip bracket 31 as a moving bracket is vertically rotatably provided between the first sub-tank 12 and the second sub-tank 13. Specifically, the flip stand 31 has a substantially horizontally disposed flip axis, which may be carried on the first sub-case 12 and/or the second sub-case 13, or on a corresponding support member located within the first sub-case 12 and/or the second sub-case 13. In the preferred embodiment, a turning motor 33 (see fig. 5) is disposed in the first sub-tank 12 as a turning driving device, and the turning motor 33 is connected to the turning shaft of the turning bracket 31 to drive the turning bracket 31 to vertically rotate around the turning shaft. In other embodiments, the tumble drive may be, for example, an electric ram or a hydraulic ram.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as the tilting bracket 31 is rotated, the stirring system is moved between the non-operating position as shown in fig. 1 and the operating position as shown in fig. 2, while the stirring assistance member 34 is moved between the separated position separated from the pot 21 and the contact position contacting the pot 21. Wherein, when the stirring system is in the non-working position, the stirring member 43 is positioned outside the pot 21; when the stirring system is in the working position, the stirring member 43 is located inside the pot 21 (i.e. the material in the pot can be stirred). In the working position, the stirring shaft 432 of the stirring member 43 is in a horizontal state, and the stirring member 43 can vertically rotate around the stirring shaft 432 to stir the materials in the pot 21.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in its separated position, the stirring auxiliary member 34 is separated from the pot 21; in its contact position, the stirring assist member 34 is located above the pot 21 and is in contact with the edge region of the pot 21, and the inner wall of the stirring assist member 34 is in a posture of being drawn toward the radially inner side of the pot 21 (i.e., formed to be drawn toward the radially inner side of the pot 21). Preferably, the stirring auxiliary member 34 and the inner wall of the pot 21 form a smooth transition of a curved surface (e.g., arc shape) at the contact position. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the turning bracket 31 includes an arm support 311, the arm support 311 is formed as a frame body having a substantially L shape, and an upper side and a rear side of the arm support 311 are connected to a substantially L-shaped cover 312 (see fig. 2). Bearings 3111 are arranged on two opposite side walls of the arm support 311, and the bearings 3111 carry the turning shaft of the turning support 31. A plurality of mounting holes 3112 for mounting, for example, a water spray nozzle and an oil spray nozzle are provided on a front wall of the arm support 311 facing the pot 21, and the mounting holes 3112 are located above the stirring auxiliary member 34. That is, the cooking apparatus of the present invention may have an automatic water-filling system and an automatic oil-filling system for filling water and oil into the pot 21, respectively. It should be noted that the upper and lower positional relationships in the present invention are described with the stirring system 34 shown in fig. 2 in the operating position.
The inversion bracket 31 further has a circular ring-shaped mounting portion 32 integrally formed with the arm rest 311, and an inner peripheral surface of the circular ring-shaped mounting portion 32 is formed as an inclined surface such as a tapered surface. The stirring auxiliary member 34 is also annular, and a circular opening adapted to the annular mounting portion 32 is formed at the upper end thereof, and the upper end of the stirring auxiliary member 34 is connected to the mounting portion 32. During cooking, the material can be poured into the pot 21 through the circular opening of the stirring auxiliary member 34. The lower edge of the stirring auxiliary member 34 is provided with two scraping blades 342 which are not contacted with the stirring member 43, when the stirring system is in the working position, the scraping blades 342 are close to the inner wall of the pot 21, and the scraping blades 342 are inclined towards the downstream side of the rotating direction of the pot 21, so that the materials at the edge of the pot 21 are gathered towards the center of the pot 21 when the pot 21 rotates.
The stirring motor 41 and the trajectory changing mechanism are disposed inside the inverting bracket 31, and the stirring shaft 432 of the stirring member 43 passes through the kidney-shaped hole 3113 (see fig. 6) of the inverting bracket 31 and the relief hole/groove 343 (see fig. 1) of the stirring auxiliary member 34. The stirring member 43 includes a material stirring portion 431, a stirring shaft 432, and a material stopper portion 433. The material stirring portion 431 may be formed in a shape of a sheet, a rod, a comb, or a combination thereof. In the preferred embodiment, the material stirring part 431 includes a stirring blade formed with a tooth-shaped protrusion. The material stopper 433 is circular, is disposed at the front end of the stirring shaft 432, and has a surface adjacent to the material stirring portion 431 formed as an inclined surface inclined with respect to the stirring shaft 432, and a surface adjacent to the stirring shaft 432 is perpendicular to the stirring shaft 432. In the preferred embodiment, the material stopping portion 433 is integrated with the material stirring portion 431 and detachably connected to the stirring shaft 432. It will be readily appreciated that material stop 433 may also be formed integrally with the mixer shaft or assembled as a separate component to the mixer shaft.
The trajectory conversion mechanism is configured to change the spatial position of the stirring shaft 432 when the stirring member 43 rotates, thereby converting the rotation trajectory of the stirring member 43 so that the material stirring portion 431 of the stirring member 43 is brought into close proximity with the inner walls of the pot 21 and the stirring assistance member 34 during the stirring rotation. The material stirring portion 431 may be always in close contact with the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member 34 when rotating the stirring auxiliary member 34, or may be in close contact with the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member 34 only for a certain period of time immediately before rotating the stirring auxiliary member 34 upward. The opposite sides of the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member 34 have a material limit structure, which includes two limit ribs 341 arranged side by side, and the material stirring portion 431 is located between the two limit ribs 341 when rotating the stirring auxiliary member 34. The stirring system is configured to make the stirring member 43 rotate in one direction or two directions, and when the stirring member 43 rotates in one direction, the material limiting structure can be arranged only on one side of the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member 34 corresponding to the side where the stirring member 43 rotates out of the pot 21.
Fig. 7-9 show the structure of a preferred embodiment of the trajectory transformation mechanism. Referring to fig. 7-9, the track changing mechanism includes a cam member 421, a rotating rail 422, and a slider member 423. Wherein, the cam member 421 is fixedly connected with the turning bracket 31 and is provided with a shaft hole 4211 and a cam groove 4212 surrounding the shaft hole 4211; the rotary guide 422 is arranged to rotate around the central axis of the shaft hole 4211 under the driving of the stirring motor 41; a slider member 423 slidably provided on the rotation guide 422 and fixedly connected (e.g., integrally formed or connected by a screw) to the agitating shaft 431 of the agitating member 43; the slider member 423 is provided with a roller 4231 rotatably or rollably engaged in the cam groove 4212.
Specifically, the power output shaft 411 of the stirring motor 41 and the cam member 421 have a bearing 4213 provided in the shaft hole 4211 therebetween; the connecting flange 424 is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft 411 and is fixedly connected with the rotary guide rail 422; the rotary rail 422 is formed with a slide groove 4221, and the slider member 423 has a slide rail 4232 slidably engaged in the slide groove 4221; one end of the slider member 423 is provided with a guide post 4233, and a roller 4231 is rollably or rotatably provided at a free end of the guide post 4233. The guide column 4233 is formed into a bolt structure and is fixed to the slider member 423 by a nut 4234.
Fig. 11 is a front sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking apparatus of the present invention, when cooking, with a sectional plane passing through the central axis of the pot 21. As can be seen from fig. 11, in the preferred embodiment of the cooking apparatus of the present invention, the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member 22 is formed into a circular arc surface, the stirring auxiliary member 22 and the inner wall of the pot 21 form a circular arc smooth transition, and the radius of the stirring auxiliary member 22 is smaller than that of the pot 21. The cam member 421 is correspondingly provided with a track groove 4212 as shown in fig. 10, when the roller 4231 is located in the track of the section a-D, the material stirring part 431 and the inner wall of the pot 21 do the approaching movement; when the roller 4231 is positioned in the track of the section A-B, the material stirring part 431 and one side of the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member 34 do approaching movement; when the roller 4231 is positioned in the track of the section B-C, the material stirring part 431 rotates to the position above the stirring auxiliary member 34 and starts to idle; when the roller 4231 is located in the trajectory of section C-D, the material stirring portion 431 contacts the stirring auxiliary member 34 downward and starts to move close to the other side of the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member 34. The material is driven by the material stirring portion 431 to rise to the stirring auxiliary member 34 along the curved surface formed by the inner walls of the pot 21 and the stirring auxiliary member 34, and the material falls back into the pot 21 after being turned over by the stirring auxiliary member 34. Realize the stirring of the materials. Through the orbit of adjusting cam groove 4212, can adjust the spatial position of (mixing) shaft 432, change the rotation orbit of material stirring portion 431 to the combination of the pan and the stirring auxiliary member of adaptation different shapes.
In the invention, the track changing mechanism can ensure that the material stirring part 431 is close to the inner walls of the pot 21 and the stirring auxiliary component 34 during stirring, and can limit the rotating range of the material stirring part 431 outside the range of the pot, thereby being convenient for the miniaturization of cooking equipment. If an angle is expressed, if there is no track changing mechanism, then to ensure that the material stirring part 431 is close to the inner wall of the pot 21 during stirring, a spherical pot must be used, and the radius of rotation of the material stirring part 431 is approximately equal to that of the spherical pot, so it is easy to understand that the range of rotation of the material stirring part 431 in this situation is very large, and the volume of the stirring auxiliary member and the equipment is increased significantly.
It should be noted that the multi-link mechanism can also implement complex known motion rules and trajectories in a plane/space, so in other embodiments of the present invention, the trajectory transformation mechanism can also be implemented by using the multi-link mechanism.
The cooking device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be used to call a cooking program by using a control system to execute the following cooking method:
⑴ controlling the automatic feeding system to feed cooking materials into the pot;
⑵ moving the stirring component into the pot and making the stirring auxiliary component contact with the edge area of the pot;
⑶ controlling the stirring driving device to drive the stirring component to rotate vertically, the material stirring part of the stirring component is close to the inner wall of the pot and the stirring auxiliary component in the rotating process, so that the material is driven by the material stirring part to rise to the stirring auxiliary component, and the material falls back into the pot after being overturned by the stirring auxiliary component;
⑷ the stirring component is moved out of the pot, and the auxiliary stirring component is separated from the pot, and the cooked dish is taken out of the pot.
The cooking materials may be put in once or in batches, and the stirring system may be put in both the working position and the non-working position, that is, the sequence of step ⑴ and steps ⑵ and ⑶ may not be limited in the present invention, the feeding may be performed without being affected by the stirring auxiliary member, that is, the feeding may be performed when the stirring auxiliary member is turned on or off, and the feeding of the cooking materials may be performed manually by an operator at the prompt of the cooking device, the cooking method may include other steps known to those skilled in the art, such as putting cooking accessories (such as oil, salt, seasoning, etc.) and sauce into the pot, heating the pot by using a pot heating device during at least a part of the time period from step ⑴ to step ⑶, and the like.
Although the stirring system and the stirring auxiliary member are mounted on the same turning support in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, in other embodiments of the cooking apparatus of the present invention, the stirring system may be disposed on the first moving support, the stirring auxiliary member may be disposed on the second moving support, and the first moving support may be configured to be manually operated by a user to change the position, or may be configured to be driven by a corresponding driving device to perform a lifting and/or turning motion, respectively, so as to change the position of the stirring member, and accordingly move the stirring member into/out of the pot. The second moving bracket may be configured to be manually operated by a user to change a position thereof, and may be configured to be driven by a corresponding driving device to perform respective lifting and/or tilting movements so as to correspondingly change a position of the agitation assisting member to move the agitation assisting member between the separated position and the contact position.
Accordingly, in the cooking methods implemented by the above-described other embodiments of the cooking apparatus of the present invention, the stirring member may be moved into the pot before, after, or simultaneously with bringing the stirring assistance member into contact with the pot, and the stirring member may be moved out of the pot before, after, or simultaneously with bringing the stirring assistance member into contact with the pot. That is, the position adjustment of the agitation assisting member and the agitation member may be performed separately.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. A cooking method implemented on a cooking apparatus, the cooking apparatus comprising a pot, a stirring auxiliary member separable from the pot, and a stirring system, the stirring system comprising a stirring drive device, a stirring member, and a trajectory transformation mechanism; the track changing mechanism is connected with the stirring component and the stirring driving device and is configured to change the spatial position of the stirring shaft when the stirring component rotates, so that the material stirring part of the stirring component is close to the inner wall of the cooker and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component in the rotating process; the cooking method comprises the following steps:
putting cooking materials into the pot;
moving the stirring auxiliary member above the pot and contacting the stirring auxiliary member with an edge region of the pot; at this time, the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary member is in a state of being folded toward the radial inner side of the pot;
controlling the stirring driving device to drive the stirring component to vertically rotate around the stirring shaft in a horizontal state, so that the material is driven by the material stirring part to rise to the stirring auxiliary component, and the material moves, overturns and falls back into the pot along the stirring auxiliary component;
separating the stirring auxiliary member from the pot.
2. The cooking method of claim 1 wherein the cooking appliance further comprises a pot rotational drive that drives the pot in a horizontal rotational motion about a central axis of the pot; and in the partial or whole time period for controlling the vertical rotation of the stirring component, the cooker is controlled to do horizontal rotary motion, so that the materials in the cooker and the cooker do relative motion.
3. The cooking method of claim 1 further comprising the step of moving the stirring member into and out of the pot; preferably, the stirring member is moved into the pot while the stirring assistance member is brought into contact with the rim area of the pot; moving the stirring member out of the pot while separating the stirring assistance member from the pot.
4. A cooking device comprises a cooker, a stirring auxiliary component and a stirring system, wherein the stirring system comprises a stirring driving device, a stirring component and a track changing mechanism; the stirring auxiliary component is provided with a contact position contacted with the cooker and a separation position separated from the cooker; wherein, in the contact position, the stirring auxiliary component is positioned above the pot and is in contact with the edge area of the pot, and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component is in a state of being folded towards the radial inner side of the pot; in a stirring state, the stirring auxiliary component is positioned at the contact position, and the stirring driving device drives the stirring component to vertically rotate around a horizontally arranged stirring shaft so as to stir the materials in the pot; the track changing mechanism is connected with the stirring component and the stirring driving device and is configured to change the spatial position of the stirring shaft when the stirring component rotates, so that the material stirring part of the stirring component is close to the inner wall of the cooker and the inner wall of the stirring auxiliary component in the rotating process.
5. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the stirring system and the stirring assist member are provided on a moving stand which is driven by a driving means to perform a lifting motion and/or a turning motion so that the stirring member moves into and out of the pot, and the stirring assist member moves between the contact position and the separation position.
6. The cooking apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the stirring assistance member is formed in a circular or arc shape matching the shape of the pot mouth of the pot into which the cooking materials are thrown through the opening of the stirring assistance member; preferably, the motion bracket has a circular or circular arc shaped mounting portion for mounting the stirring assistance member.
7. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the stirring assist member has a material stopper structure including two stopper ribs arranged side by side, the material stirring portion being located between the two stopper ribs when rotating the stirring assist member.
8. The cooking apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the trajectory transformation mechanism is a cam mechanism; preferably, the cam mechanism includes:
a cam member fixedly coupled to the moving bracket and having a shaft hole and a cam groove surrounding the shaft hole;
the rotating guide rail is arranged to rotate around the central axis of the shaft hole under the driving of the stirring driving device;
the sliding block component is arranged on the rotating guide rail in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft; the slider member is provided with a roller rotatably or rollably engaged in the cam groove.
9. Cooking apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the pot is arranged for horizontal rotational movement about a central axis of the pot under the drive of pot rotational drive means. Preferably, the stirring auxiliary member is formed into a circular ring shape or a circular arc shape matching with the shape of the pot mouth of the pot; the lower edge of stirring auxiliary member be provided with not with one or more doctor-bar of stirring component contact, the doctor-bar is in the contact of stirring auxiliary member extremely during the pan with the inner wall of pan is pressed close to the configuration is in make when the pan is rotatory to be located the material at pan edge is towards the central authorities of pan gather together.
10. The cooking apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the pot is arranged on a pot ring, and a linkage structure is arranged between the pot ring and the pot to enable the pot to rotate along with the pot ring; the pot ring is provided with a gear ring arranged along the circumferential direction of the pot ring, and the gear ring is meshed with a gear driven by the pot rotary driving device.
11. The cooking apparatus according to claim 10, wherein a pot limiting mechanism for preventing the pot from shaking is formed between the pot and the pot ring; preferably, the pot ring is provided with a first step part arranged along the circumferential direction of the pot ring on the radial inner side of the pot ring, the pot is provided with a second step part along the circumferential direction of the pot ring, the second step part is supported on the first step part, and the first step part and the second step part form the pot limiting mechanism; more preferably, the first step portion and the second step portion are provided to be inclined with respect to a horizontal plane.
12. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the stirring member has a material stopper provided at a front end of the stirring shaft.
CN201911416794.9A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Cooking method and apparatus thereof Active CN111035228B (en)

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CN111588273A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 深圳市羡鱼动力技术有限公司 Method and device for resetting position of movement mechanism of cooking robot to zero
CN111743385A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-09 毕健勇 Anti-adhesion automatic rolling pot
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WO2023077837A1 (en) * 2020-11-08 2023-05-11 刘信羽 Stir-frying member for guiding materials and stir-frying, and cooking apparatus

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