CN111023701A - High-efficient type ammonium sulfate drying system with crushing function - Google Patents
High-efficient type ammonium sulfate drying system with crushing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111023701A CN111023701A CN201911233306.0A CN201911233306A CN111023701A CN 111023701 A CN111023701 A CN 111023701A CN 201911233306 A CN201911233306 A CN 201911233306A CN 111023701 A CN111023701 A CN 111023701A
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- main body
- ammonium sulfate
- screen
- drying
- sulfate drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function, which comprises ammonium sulfate drying equipment, wherein the ammonium sulfate drying equipment comprises a main body, a crushing mechanism and a drying mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a driving assembly, a first screen, a sliding rod, a movable sleeve, a brush, a connecting wire and two supporting assemblies, the drying mechanism comprises a drying assembly, a first pipeline, an air pump, a heater, at least two second pipelines and at least two second screens, the supporting assemblies comprise supports, mounting bearings and supporting shafts, the driving assembly comprises a fixing rod, a transmission rod, a motor and a turntable, in the high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function, the crushed ammonium sulfate can be crushed by the crushing mechanism, the quality of finished products produced by the ammonium sulfate is improved, the uniformity of heating the ammonium sulfate is improved by the drying mechanism, the drying efficiency of the ammonium sulfate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chemical production equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function.
Background
Ammonium sulfate is colorless crystal or white granule, has no odor, and decomposes at 280 deg.C or above. Solubility in water: 70.6g at 0 ℃ and 103.8g at 100 ℃. Insoluble in ethanol and acetone. The pH of the 0.1mol/L aqueous solution was 5.5. The relative density was 1.77. Refractive index 1.521. Ammonium sulfate is mainly used as a fertilizer and is suitable for various soils and crops. It can also be used in textile, leather, medicine, etc.
Drying equipment has played important effect in ammonium sulfate production process, prior art's ammonium sulfate drying equipment is when using, if the ammonium sulfate crystal piles up together, will cause the ammonium sulfate crystal caking, has not only reduced the drying efficiency of ammonium sulfate, has reduced the finished product quality of ammonium sulfate simultaneously, moreover, prior art's drying equipment inside heat distribute uneven with, cause the ammonium sulfate to be heated inhomogeneous, reduced the drying efficiency of ammonium sulfate.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function comprises ammonium sulfate drying equipment, wherein the ammonium sulfate drying equipment comprises a main body, a crushing mechanism and a drying mechanism, the main body is cylindrical, and the crushing mechanism and the drying mechanism are arranged inside the main body;
the crushing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a driving component, a first screen, a sliding rod, a moving sleeve, a brush, a connecting wire and two supporting components, wherein the bottom plate is vertical to the axis of the main body, the two supporting components are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the main body, the bottom end of the main body is connected with the bottom plate through the two supporting components, the driving component is arranged on the main body and is connected with one of the two supporting components, the first screen is vertical to the axis of the main body, the first screen is arranged at the top of the inner part of the main body, the first screen is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the main body, the sliding rod is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the first screen, the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main body, the sliding rod penetrates through the moving sleeve, the moving sleeve is slidably connected with the sliding rod, and the, the hairbrush abuts against the screen, mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the top end of the main body, a straight line where the two mounting holes are located is parallel to the sliding rod, a fixed pulley is arranged on one side of each mounting hole, the fixed pulleys are mounted on the main body, the two ends of the connecting wire are wound around the two fixed pulleys respectively, the connecting wire is in rolling connection with the fixed pulleys, the two ends of the connecting wire penetrate through the two mounting holes respectively, the two ends of the connecting wire are fixedly connected with the two ends of the bottom plate respectively, the middle of the connecting wire is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve, and the connecting wire is in sealing connection with the main;
the drying mechanism comprises a drying component, a first pipeline, an air pump, a heater, at least two second pipelines and at least two second screens, wherein the second screens are parallel to the first screens, the second screens are arranged on one side, close to the bottom plate, of the first screens along the axis of the main body, the second screens are connected with the inner wall of the main body in a sealing mode, the second pipelines are parallel to the axis of the main body, the second pipelines are uniformly distributed in the main body, the second pipelines penetrate through the second screens, one ends of the second pipelines are communicated with one ends of the first pipelines, the other ends of the second pipelines are communicated with the other ends of the first pipelines, the air pump and the heater are installed on the first pipelines, the temperature sensor is arranged in each second pipeline, and the electric valve is arranged in each second pipeline.
Preferably, in order to improve the automation degree of the drying equipment, the main body is provided with a control box, the control box is provided with a display screen and at least two control keys, and the display screen, the temperature sensors and the control keys are electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the main body, the support assembly comprises a support, a mounting bearing and a support shaft, wherein the axis of the support shaft is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the main body, the support shaft is perpendicular to the sliding rod, one end of the support shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the main body, the inner ring of the mounting bearing is fixedly connected with the support shaft, the support is U-shaped, two ends of the support are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the middle of the support is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the mounting bearing.
Preferably, in order to provide power for the main body, the driving assembly comprises a fixing rod, a transmission rod, a motor and a rotary table, the fixing rod is perpendicular to the axis of the main body, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the mounting bearing, the motor is fixedly connected with the main body, the motor is in transmission connection with the rotary table, one end of the transmission rod is hinged to the position, far away from the circle center of the rotary table, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to the other end of the fixing rod.
Preferably, in order to improve the drying effect to ammonium sulfate, drying assembly includes drying cabinet and filter screen, the top fixed connection of drying cabinet and main part, the one end of drying cabinet communicates with the inside of main part, the inside that the filter screen setting is close to the one end of main part at the drying cabinet.
Preferably, the second screen is made of stainless steel to prolong the service life of the second screen.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the main body, the inner wall of the main body is coated with an anticorrosive coating.
Preferably, the bottom end of the body is tapered in shape in order to reduce the chance of clogging of the body.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance of the main body, two sealing rings are arranged on the inner wall of the main body, and the connecting line is connected with the main body in a sealing mode through the sealing rings.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the connection wire, an annular groove is provided on the outer circumference of the fixed pulley, and the connection wire is disposed inside the annular groove.
The efficient ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function has the advantages that the crushing mechanism can crush agglomerated ammonium sulfate, the quality of finished products produced by the ammonium sulfate is improved, compared with the existing crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism and the drying mechanism share the same driving source, the energy-saving performance of drying equipment is improved, the uniformity of heating the ammonium sulfate is improved through the drying mechanism, the drying efficiency of the ammonium sulfate is improved, compared with the existing drying mechanism, the drying mechanism can control the temperature of all parts in the main body, the probability of decomposition of the ammonium sulfate caused by overhigh temperature is reduced, and the practicability of the drying mechanism is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the high efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a shredding function of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of the high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. the automatic cleaning machine comprises a base plate, 2 parts of a support, 3 parts of a connecting line, 4 parts of a heater, 5 parts of an air pump, 6 parts of a first pipeline, 7 parts of a main body, 8 parts of a drying box, 9 parts of an electric valve, 10 parts of a second pipeline, 11 parts of a first screen, 12 parts of a rotary disc, 13 parts of a sliding rod, 14 parts of a movable sleeve, 15 parts of a brush, 16 parts of a fixed pulley, 17 parts of a temperature sensor, 18 parts of a second screen, 19 parts of a filter screen, 20 parts of a support shaft, 21 parts of a mounting bearing, 22 parts of a fixed rod, 23 parts of a transmission.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function comprises an ammonium sulfate drying device, wherein the ammonium sulfate drying device comprises a main body 7, the main body 7 is cylindrical, and the ammonium sulfate drying device further comprises a crushing mechanism and a drying mechanism, and the crushing mechanism and the drying mechanism are both arranged inside the main body 7;
the caking ammonium sulfate can be crushed by the crushing mechanism, the quality of finished products produced by the ammonium sulfate is improved, the heating uniformity of the ammonium sulfate is improved by the drying mechanism, and the drying efficiency of the ammonium sulfate is improved;
as shown in fig. 2-3, the crushing mechanism includes a bottom plate 1, a driving assembly, a first screen 11, a sliding rod 13, a moving sleeve 14, a brush 15, a connecting wire 3 and two supporting assemblies, the bottom plate 1 is perpendicular to an axis of a main body 7, the two supporting assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the main body 7, a bottom end of the main body 7 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through the two supporting assemblies, the driving assembly is arranged on the main body 7 and connected with one of the supporting assemblies, the first screen 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the main body 7, the first screen 11 is arranged at a top of the inside of the main body 7, the first screen 11 is hermetically connected with an inner wall of the main body 7, the sliding rod 13 is arranged at a side of the first screen 11 far from the bottom plate 1, two ends of the sliding rod 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main body 7, the sliding rod 13 passes through the moving sleeve 14, the movable sleeve 14 is connected with the sliding rod 13 in a sliding mode, the hairbrush 15 is arranged on one side, close to the first screen 11, of the movable sleeve 14, the hairbrush 15 abuts against the screen, mounting holes are formed in two sides of the top end of the main body 7, a straight line where the two mounting holes are located is parallel to the sliding rod 13, a fixed pulley 16 is arranged on one side of each of the two mounting holes, the fixed pulleys 16 are mounted on the main body 7, two ends of the connecting wire 3 are wound around the two fixed pulleys 16 respectively, the connecting wire 3 is connected with the fixed pulleys 16 in a rolling mode, two ends of the connecting wire 3 penetrate through the two mounting holes respectively, two ends of the connecting wire 3 are fixedly connected with two ends of the bottom plate 1 respectively, the middle of the connecting wire 3 is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve 14, and;
under the effect of supporting component, the firmness of the connection between the main body 7 and the bottom plate 1 is improved, power is provided through the driving component, the main body 7 swings back and forth around the connection point of the supporting component, the smoothness of the movement of the connecting line 3 is improved through the fixed pulley 16, when the main body 7 swings, the moving sleeve 14 is pulled through the connecting line 3 to move back and forth along the sliding rod 13, the ammonium sulfate is flatly paved on the first screen mesh 11 through the brush 15 and the reciprocating movement of the first screen mesh 11 through the brush 15, actually, the top of the main body 7 is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom of the main body 7 is provided with a discharging hole, an operator places the ammonium sulfate into the main body 7, through the mutual friction between the brush 15 and the first screen mesh 11, the ammonium sulfate is ground through the brush 15, the agglomerated ammonium sulfate is crushed, then the crushed ammonium sulfate uniformly drops onto the second screen mesh 18, and is crushed, the quality of finished products produced by the drying equipment is improved, and meanwhile, the ammonium sulfate is uniformly distributed in the main body 7, so that the uniformity of heating the ammonium sulfate is improved;
as shown in fig. 3, the drying mechanism includes a drying assembly, a first pipe 6, an air pump 5, a heater 4, at least two second pipes 10, and at least two second screens 18, the second screens 18 are parallel to the first screen 11, the second screens 18 are arranged on one side of the first screen 11 close to the bottom plate 1 along the axis of the main body 7, the second screens 18 are hermetically connected with the inner wall of the main body 7, the second pipes 10 are parallel to the axis of the main body 7, the second pipes 10 are uniformly distributed in the main body 7, the second pipes 10 pass through the second screens 18, one end of each second pipe 10 is communicated with one end of the first pipe 6, the other end of each second pipe 10 is communicated with the other end of the first pipe 6, the air pump 5 and the heater 4 are mounted on the first pipe 6, a temperature sensor 17 is arranged in each second pipe 10, an electric valve 9 is arranged inside each second pipeline 10;
after the ammonium sulfate falls on the second screen 18, the ammonium sulfate is made to move back and forth along the second screen 18 by the shaking of the main body 7, the ammonium sulfate is made to sequentially pass through the second screens 18, the ammonium sulfate is uniformly dispersed in the main body 7, the air pump 5 provides power to make the air flow circularly flow between the first pipeline 6 and the second pipelines 10, the air flow is heated by the heater 4, the inside of the main body 7 is uniformly heated by the second pipelines 10, the second screens 18 are heated by the second pipelines 10, the uniformity of heating all the places in the main body 7 is improved by the second pipelines 10, the uniformity of heating the ammonium sulfate dispersed in the main body 7 is improved, the drying effect of the ammonium sulfate is improved, and the temperature of all the places in the main body 7 can be detected by the temperature sensor 17 in the second pipelines 10, when the temperature of the second pipeline 10 is too high, the electric valve 9 in the second pipeline 10 is closed, the heating in the second pipeline 10 is stopped, the temperature of the second pipeline 10 is reduced, and the decomposition probability of ammonium sulfate due to too high temperature is reduced.
Preferably, in order to improve the automation degree of the drying equipment, the main body 7 is provided with a control box, the control box is provided with a display screen and at least two control keys, and the display screen, the temperature sensors 17 and the control keys are electrically connected with the PLC;
the PLC is a programmable logic controller, it adopts a kind of programmable memory, it is used for its internal storage program, implement logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting and arithmetic operation and other user-oriented instructions, and utilize digital or analog input/output to control various types of machinery or production processes, it is a computer specially used for industrial control, its hardware structure is basically the same as microcomputer, generally used for processing data and receiving and outputting instruction, and is used for implementing central control, the operator can utilize control key to send control signal to PLC, then utilize PLC to control drying equipment and operate, at the same time can display working state of drying equipment by means of display screen, so that it can raise automation degree of drying equipment.
As shown in fig. 1, the supporting assembly includes a bracket 2, a mounting bearing 21 and a supporting shaft 20, wherein the axis of the supporting shaft 20 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the main body 7, the supporting shaft 20 is perpendicular to the sliding rod 13, one end of the supporting shaft 20 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the main body 7, the inner ring of the mounting bearing 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 20, the bracket 2 is U-shaped, both ends of the bracket 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the middle part of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the mounting bearing 21;
the stability of the connection of the main body 7 to the base plate 1 is improved by the mounting bearings 21 and the support shaft 20 under the supporting action of the bracket 2, and the main body 7 can rotate around the axis of the support shaft 20.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving assembly includes a fixing rod 22, a transmission rod 23, a motor 24 and a rotary table 12, the fixing rod 22 is perpendicular to the axis of the main body 7, one end of the fixing rod 22 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the mounting bearing 21, the motor 24 is fixedly connected with the main body 7, the motor 24 is in transmission connection with the rotary table 12, one end of the transmission rod 23 is hinged to the rotary table 12 at a position far away from the center of the rotary table 12, and the other end of the transmission rod 23 is hinged to the other end of the fixing rod 22;
the stability of the fixing rod 22 is improved by installing the bearing 21, the rotating disc 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 24, the motor 24 is driven to reciprocate by the rotating disc 12 under the driving action of the transmission rod 23, and the main body 7 can be driven to reciprocate around the axis of the supporting shaft 20 by the motor 24.
Preferably, in order to improve the drying effect on the ammonium sulfate, the drying assembly comprises a drying box 8 and a filter screen 19, the drying box 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the main body 7, one end of the drying box 8 is communicated with the inside of the main body 7, and the filter screen 19 is arranged inside one end of the drying box 8 close to the main body 7;
in fact, the drying agent is stored in the drying box 8, the probability that the drying agent enters the main body 7 is reduced through the isolation effect of the filter screen 19, the drying agent can absorb moisture in the main body 7, and the drying efficiency of ammonium sulfate is improved.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the second screen 18, the second screen 18 is made of stainless steel;
because the stainless steel has better corrosion resistance, the corrosion speed of the second screen 18 is slowed down, the service life of the second screen 18 is prolonged, meanwhile, the heat conduction efficiency of the second screen 18 is improved through the stainless steel, and the heating efficiency of the ammonium sulfate is improved.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the main body 7, the inner wall of the main body 7 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating;
the corrosion speed of the main body 7 is slowed down through the anti-corrosion coating, and the service life of the main body 7 is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to reduce the possibility of blockage of the main body 7, the bottom end of the main body 7 is conical;
when the bottom end of the main body 7 is in a conical shape, the ammonium sulfate can slide downwards along the inner wall of the main body 7, the probability of the ammonium sulfate remaining in the main body 7 is reduced, and the probability of blockage of the main body 7 is reduced.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance of the main body 7, two sealing rings are arranged on the inner wall of the main body 7, and the connecting line 3 is connected with the main body 7 in a sealing manner through the sealing rings;
the clearance between the main body 7 and the connecting line 3 is reduced through the sealing ring, and the sealing performance of the main body 7 is improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the connecting wire 3, an annular groove is formed on the outer periphery of the fixed pulley 16, and the connecting wire 3 is arranged inside the annular groove;
the annular groove has a limiting effect on the connecting wire 3, so that the probability of separation of the connecting wire 3 from the fixed pulley 16 is reduced, and the stability of the connecting wire 3 is improved.
Under the effect of supporting component, the firmness of the connection between the main body 7 and the bottom plate 1 is improved, power is provided through the driving component, the main body 7 swings back and forth around the connection point of the supporting component, when the main body 7 swings, the movable sleeve 14 is pulled to move back and forth along the sliding rod 13 through the connecting line 3, then the brush 15 moves back and forth along the first screen mesh 11, an operator puts ammonium sulfate into the main body 7, the ammonium sulfate is flatly laid on the first screen mesh 11 through the mutual friction between the brush 15 and the first screen mesh 11, the ammonium sulfate is ground through the brush 15 at the same time, the agglomerated ammonium sulfate is crushed, the crushed ammonium sulfate uniformly falls onto the second screen mesh 18, the quality of a finished product produced by the drying equipment is improved through crushing the ammonium sulfate, after the ammonium sulfate falls onto the second screen mesh 18, the main body 7 swings, make ammonium sulfate along second screen cloth 18 reciprocating motion, make ammonium sulfate loop through each second screen cloth 18 simultaneously, make ammonium sulfate homodisperse in the inside of main part 7, provide power through air pump 5, make the air current circulate between first pipeline 6 and each second pipeline 10, heat the air current through heater 4, then carry out the even heating through each second pipeline 10 to the inside of main part 7, heat each second screen cloth 18 through each second pipeline 10 simultaneously, the degree of consistency of heating everywhere inside main part 7 has been improved through a plurality of second pipelines 10, the degree of consistency of heating the ammonium sulfate of dispersing in main part 7 has been improved, the drying effect to the ammonium sulfate has been improved.
Compared with the prior art, this high-efficient type ammonium sulfate drying system with crushing function, can carry out the breakage to the ammonium sulfate of caking through crushing mechanism, the off-the-shelf quality of ammonium sulfate production has been improved, compare with current crushing mechanism, this crushing mechanism and the same driving source of drying mechanism sharing, drying equipment's energy-conserving performance has been improved, moreover, the degree of consistency to the ammonium sulfate heating has been improved through drying mechanism, the drying efficiency to the ammonium sulfate has been improved, compare with current drying mechanism, this drying mechanism can carry out temperature control everywhere to main part 7 inside, reduced and lead to the ammonium sulfate to take place the probability of decomposing because of the high temperature, the drying setting has been improved at the practicality.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The efficient ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function comprises ammonium sulfate drying equipment, wherein the ammonium sulfate drying equipment comprises a main body (7), the main body (7) is cylindrical, and the efficient ammonium sulfate drying system is characterized by further comprising a crushing mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism and the drying mechanism are both arranged inside the main body (7);
the crushing mechanism comprises a bottom plate (1), a driving assembly, a first screen (11), a sliding rod (13), a moving sleeve (14), a brush (15), a connecting wire (3) and two supporting assemblies, wherein the bottom plate (1) is vertical to the axis of a main body (7), the two supporting assemblies are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the main body (7), the bottom end of the main body (7) is connected with the bottom plate (1) through the two supporting assemblies, the driving assembly is arranged on the main body (7) and connected with one of the supporting assemblies, the first screen (11) is vertical to the axis of the main body (7), the first screen (11) is arranged at the top of the inner part of the main body (7), the first screen (11) is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the main body (7), the sliding rod (13) is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the first screen (11), the two ends of the sliding rod (13) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main body (7), the sliding rod (13) penetrates through the moving sleeve (14), the moving sleeve (14) is connected with the sliding rod (13) in a sliding manner, the hairbrush (15) is arranged on one side, close to the first screen (11), of the moving sleeve (14), the hairbrush (15) is abutted against the screen, mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the top end of the main body (7), the straight line where the two mounting holes are located is parallel to the sliding rod (13), a fixed pulley (16) is arranged on one side of each of the two mounting holes, the fixed pulley (16) is mounted on the main body (7), the two ends of the connecting wire (3) are respectively wound around the two fixed pulleys (16), the connecting wire (3) is connected with the fixed pulleys (16) in a rolling manner, the two ends of the connecting wire (3) penetrate through the two mounting holes respectively, and the two ends of the connecting wire (3), the middle part of the connecting wire (3) is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve (14), and the connecting wire (3) is hermetically connected with the main body (7);
the drying mechanism comprises a drying component, a first pipeline (6), an air pump (5), a heater (4), at least two second pipelines (10) and at least two second screens (18), wherein the second screens (18) are parallel to the first screen (11), the second screens (18) are arranged on one side, close to the bottom plate (1), of the first screen (11) along the axis of the main body (7), the second screens (18) are hermetically connected with the inner wall of the main body (7), the second pipelines (10) are parallel to the axis of the main body (7), the second pipelines (10) are uniformly distributed in the main body (7), the second pipelines (10) penetrate through the second screens (18), one end of each second pipeline (10) is communicated with one end of the first pipeline (6), and the other end of each second pipeline (10) is communicated with the other end of the first pipeline (6), the air pump (5) and the heater (4) are both installed on the first pipeline (6), the temperature sensors (17) are arranged inside the second pipelines (10), and the electric valves (9) are arranged inside the second pipelines (10).
2. The high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control box is arranged on the main body (7), a display screen and at least two control keys are arranged on the control box, and the display screen, the temperature sensors (17) and the control keys are electrically connected with a PLC.
3. The high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support assembly comprises a support frame (2), a mounting bearing (21) and a support shaft (20), the axis of the support shaft (20) is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the main body (7), the support shaft (20) is perpendicular to the sliding rod (13), one end of the support shaft (20) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the main body (7), the inner ring of the mounting bearing (21) is fixedly connected with the support shaft (20), the support frame (2) is U-shaped, two ends of the support frame (2) are fixedly connected with the base plate (1), and the middle part of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the mounting bearing (21).
4. The high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a fixing rod (22), a transmission rod (23), a motor (24) and a rotating disc (12), the fixing rod (22) is perpendicular to the axis of the main body (7), one end of the fixing rod (22) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the mounting bearing (21), the motor (24) is fixedly connected with the main body (7), the motor (24) is in transmission connection with the rotating disc (12), one end of the transmission rod (23) is hinged at a position of the rotating disc (12) far away from the center of the rotating disc (12), and the other end of the transmission rod (23) is hinged with the other end of the fixing rod (22).
5. The high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying assembly comprises a drying box (8) and a filter screen (19), the drying box (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the main body (7), one end of the drying box (8) is communicated with the inside of the main body (7), and the filter screen (19) is arranged inside one end of the drying box (8) close to the main body (7).
6. The ammonium sulfate drying system with high efficiency and crushing function as set forth in claim 1, wherein the second screen (18) is made of stainless steel.
7. A high efficiency ammonium sulphate drying system with shredding function as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inner wall of the main body (7) is coated with a corrosion resistant coating.
8. A high efficiency ammonium sulphate drying system with a shredding function as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom end of the main body (7) is conical in shape.
9. The high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sealing rings are arranged on the inner wall of the main body (7), and the connecting line (3) is connected with the main body (7) in a sealing way through the sealing rings.
10. A high-efficiency ammonium sulfate drying system with a crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular groove is provided on the outer periphery of the fixed pulley (16), and the connecting line (3) is provided inside the annular groove.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911233306.0A CN111023701A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | High-efficient type ammonium sulfate drying system with crushing function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911233306.0A CN111023701A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | High-efficient type ammonium sulfate drying system with crushing function |
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| CN111023701A true CN111023701A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| CN201911233306.0A Withdrawn CN111023701A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | High-efficient type ammonium sulfate drying system with crushing function |
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| ES8503830A1 (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-03-16 | Echevarria Sa | Drying of small coke in steel-making |
| CN205027040U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-02-10 | 天津和远家具有限公司 | Wood drying equipment |
| RU2679336C1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-02-07 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий" (ФГБОУ ВО "ВГУИТ") | Recirculation dryer-cooler |
| CN209049433U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-07-02 | 云南程鹏饲料有限责任公司 | Multi-functional feed stripped micronization processes fill Catching-rabbits |
| CN209139129U (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-07-23 | 贾香先 | A kind of efficiently dehumidifying Choice of Chinese medicine material device |
| CN110186258A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 山东省疾病预防控制中心 | The drying device of food and medicine |
| CN110243148A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-17 | 孟州市远弘干燥设备研发有限公司 | Hot pipe type vacuum drying box |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES8503830A1 (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-03-16 | Echevarria Sa | Drying of small coke in steel-making |
| CN205027040U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-02-10 | 天津和远家具有限公司 | Wood drying equipment |
| RU2679336C1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-02-07 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий" (ФГБОУ ВО "ВГУИТ") | Recirculation dryer-cooler |
| CN110243148A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-17 | 孟州市远弘干燥设备研发有限公司 | Hot pipe type vacuum drying box |
| CN209139129U (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-07-23 | 贾香先 | A kind of efficiently dehumidifying Choice of Chinese medicine material device |
| CN209049433U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-07-02 | 云南程鹏饲料有限责任公司 | Multi-functional feed stripped micronization processes fill Catching-rabbits |
| CN110186258A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 山东省疾病预防控制中心 | The drying device of food and medicine |
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