CN109480325A - A kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred - Google Patents

A kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109480325A
CN109480325A CN201811436369.1A CN201811436369A CN109480325A CN 109480325 A CN109480325 A CN 109480325A CN 201811436369 A CN201811436369 A CN 201811436369A CN 109480325 A CN109480325 A CN 109480325A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tobacco leaf
rolling cage
conveying mechanism
roller tooth
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811436369.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109480325B (en
Inventor
杨白凡
高建亮
鄢冬青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Yanlian Electromechanical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Runpu Electrical And Mechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yunnan Runpu Electrical And Mechanical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Yunnan Runpu Electrical And Mechanical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811436369.1A priority Critical patent/CN109480325B/en
Publication of CN109480325A publication Critical patent/CN109480325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109480325B publication Critical patent/CN109480325B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/06Loosening tobacco leaves or cut tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/04Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/10Roasting or cooling tobacco

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  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred, including rack, the conveyer being arranged on the rack, connect with conveyer output end and disjunct roller tooth conveying mechanism it is characterized by: rack is equipped with, and nozzle is set above roller tooth conveying mechanism, rotation rolling cage is equipped with below roller tooth conveying mechanism output end, the consistent rolling cage in two direction of rotation is at least arranged in rotation rolling cage, and each rotation rolling cage includes the disk at both ends, the disk inner periphery along both ends is equipped at intervals with more and dials leaf bar.Have the characteristics that tobacco leaf conditioning rate is high, soft, thorough loose, at the same completed under enclosed environment resurgence, loose tobacco leaf, there is stronger toughness and crush resistance, effectively reduce the broken rate of postorder processing, quality of tobacco is improved, source material loss, save the cost are reduced.

Description

A kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco processing equipment technical fields, in particular to are that photoelectricity selects leaf automatically in threshing and redrying production line And carry out the loose equipment of tobacco leaf.
Background technique
It in tobacco threshing and redrying production, prepares for postorder tobacco cutting, needs in beating and double roasting, using specially setting It is standby that tobacco leaf is heated, is humidified, keep tobacco leaf soft, loose.And drum-type tobacco leaf moisting machine, this rolling is generally used in the prior art Cartridge type tobacco leaf moisting machine mainly includes rotary barrel, is arranged at intervals on the intracorporal shovelling plate of rotating cylinder, makes revolving into the intracorporal tobacco leaf of cylinder During turning, turning over to copy and constantly fall to low spot from high point and complete loosely by shovelling plate, while passing through the intracorporal nozzle of cylinder, general Steam and water mist are injected on tobacco leaf along the tobacco leaf direction of motion, are heated, are humidified to tobacco leaf, and tobacco leaf is made to become soft, pine It dissipates.But in actual production, causes part tobacco leaf adhesion serious due to tobacco leaf is pressurized and long-term storage etc. and generate molding Or agglomeration, therefore, when stating drum-type tobacco leaf moisting machine in use, it is difficult to separate molding or the tobacco leaf of agglomeration, to influence tobacco leaf Heating, resurgence, cause the broken rate in postorder process to increase, the wasting of resources, and influence product quality.Therefore having must The prior art is improved, solve that existing drum-type tobacco leaf moisting machine is loose to the tobacco leaf of adhesion molding or agglomeration insufficient to ask Topic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of pair of tobacco leaf is provided and heated, added It is wet, keep tobacco leaf soft, and carry out loose equipment to the tobacco leaf of adhesion molding, agglomeration.
The present invention is completed by following technical proposal: a kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred, including rack are arranged on the rack Conveyer, it is characterised in that rack is equipped with: connecting with conveyer output end and disjunct roller tooth conveying mechanism, and in roller tooth Nozzle is set above conveying mechanism, rotation rolling cage is equipped with below roller tooth conveying mechanism output end, rotation rolling cage is at least arranged two A consistent rolling cage in direction of rotation, and each rotation rolling cage includes the disk at both ends, the disk inner circle weekly interval along both ends is set There are more to dial leaf bar;
It is constantly upper and lower by roller tooth in transmission process gradually so that tobacco leaf is sent on roller tooth conveying mechanism through conveyer While stirring, the steam and water mist sprayed by nozzle comes into full contact with tobacco leaf and is wet, and improves tobacco leaf heating and moistening Effect is sent into later on rotation rolling cage, makes the serious molding of adhesion or the tobacco leaf that agglomerates is dialled the throwing band of leaf bar, pulls and disperse Afterwards, into rolling cage, and in the constantly upper and lower rolling under continuing effect for dialling leaf bar, until after being completely dispersed, through dialling between leaf bar Gap fall into lower section the bottom of box discharge, complete molding or agglomerate tobacco leaf it is loose.
It is equipped with central axis on the outside of the disk at rotation rolling cage both ends, rack is fixed on by bearing and bearing block respectively On, one of central axis is equipped with driven gear, which mutually nibbles with the driving gear on the first power machine output shaft It closes, to drive rolling cage rotation by driving gear, driven gear, central axis under the drive of the first engine.
The roller tooth conveying mechanism includes several rollers, is spaced and the multiple gear rings on roller outer wall that are staggered, After entering on roller tooth conveying mechanism so as to tobacco leaf, by the rotation of the gear ring on roller and its wall surface, and turn over tobacco leaf above and below It is dynamic.
The roll shaft at several roller both ends passes through bearing and bearing block is fixed on the rack, and same side is several A roll shaft is equipped with corresponding driven wheel, and driven wheel passes through transmission belt or chain and the driving wheel phase on the second power machine output shaft Connect, to drive several rollers are synchronous to turn by driving gear, transmission belt or chain, driven wheel under the drive of the second engine It is dynamic.
The roller tooth conveying mechanism, nozzle and rotation rolling cage are placed in fully sheathed case, which includes being arranged in roller tooth The upper fully sheathed case with feeding inlet above conveying mechanism, and the lower fully sheathed case above and below rotation rolling cage is set, and under Fully sheathed case lower end is set as dipper shape box, and dipper shape box bottom sets out material mouth, to complete tobacco leaf heating in fully sheathed case, to humidify, loose, Improve moisture-regain efficiency.
The present invention has following advantages and effect: using the above scheme, it is convenient to be sent into tobacco leaf through conveyer and close Roller tooth conveying mechanism on, in transmission process gradually, while constantly being stirred above and below by roller tooth, sprayed through nozzle Steam and water mist come into full contact with and be wet with tobacco leaf, improve tobacco leaf heating, humidifying effect, be sent into closed rotation later and roll On cage, make the serious molding of adhesion or the tobacco leaf that agglomerates is dialled the throwing band of leaf bar, is pullled and after dispersing, into rolling cage, and group Leaf bar continues the lower constantly upper and lower rolling of effect, until falling into the cabinet of lower section through dialling the gap between leaf bar after being completely dispersed Bottom discharge completes molding or the loose of tobacco leaf that agglomerate, and has the characteristics that tobacco leaf conditioning rate is high, softness, thorough loose, while The resurgence completed under enclosed environment, loose tobacco leaf have stronger toughness and crush resistance, and it is broken to effectively reduce making for postorder processing Rate improves quality of tobacco, reduces source material loss, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that cage side structure schematic view is rolled in the rotation in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail in the embodiment provided with reference to the accompanying drawing, but the present invention is not limited to implement Example.
Efficient tobacco leaf hog shred provided by the invention, including rack 1 are arranged in the conveyer 2 in rack 1, set in rack 1 Have: connecting with 2 output end of conveyer and disjunct roller tooth conveying mechanism 3, and sets nozzle 4 above roller tooth conveying mechanism 3, Rotation rolling cage 7 is equipped with below 3 output end of roller tooth conveying mechanism, and roller tooth conveying mechanism 3, nozzle 4 and rotation rolling cage 7 are placed in In fully sheathed case, in which:
Rotation rolling cage 7 is arranged two, and the direction of rotation of two rotation rolling cages is consistent, and each rotation rolling cage includes both ends Disk 10 is equipped at intervals with more along the inner periphery of the disk 10 at both ends and dials leaf bar 11;The disk 10 at each rotation rolling cage both ends Outside is equipped with central axis 12, each central axis 12 is fixed in rack 1 by bearing and bearing block 16 respectively, wherein side Two central axises 12 are equipped with driven gear 13, and so that two driven wheels 13 is connected by transmission belt 14, wherein the center on the right Axis 12 is equipped with the second driven wheel 17, which passes through reduction gearbox 19, driving gear 18 and 15 phase of the first engine Even, it is driven in the case where the first engine 15 drives, to pass through reduction gearbox 19, driving gear 18, the second driven wheel 17, central axis 12 One of rotation rolling cage rotation, and then drive another rotation rolling cage 7 to rotate synchronously by driven wheel 13, transmission belt 14;
The roller tooth conveying mechanism 3 includes several rollers, is spaced and the multiple gear rings 6 on roller outer wall that are staggered, with Just after tobacco leaf enters on roller tooth conveying mechanism, by the rotation of the gear ring 6 on roller and its wall surface, and stir tobacco leaf above and below; The roll shaft at several roller both ends passes through bearing and bearing block is fixed on the rack, and on several roll shafts of same side Equipped with corresponding driven wheel, driven wheel is connected by transmission belt or chain with the driving wheel on the second power machine output shaft, so as to Under second engine drives, several rollers are driven to rotate synchronously by driving gear, transmission belt or chain, driven wheel;
The fully sheathed case includes the upper fully sheathed case 5 with feeding inlet that 3 top of roller tooth conveying mechanism is arranged in, and setting is rotating The lower fully sheathed case 8 above and below cage 7 is rolled, and lower fully sheathed case lower end is set as dipper shape box, dipper shape box bottom sets out material mouth 9, so as to Tobacco leaf heating, humidification, loose, raising moisture-regain efficiency are completed in fully sheathed case.
When work, tobacco leaf is sent on roller tooth conveying mechanism 3 through conveyer 2, in transmission process gradually, passes through gear ring 6 While constantly stirring above and below, the steam and water mist sprayed by nozzle 4 comes into full contact with tobacco leaf to be wet, and improves cigarette The effect of leaf heating and moistening is sent into later on rotation rolling cage 7, makes the serious molding of adhesion or the tobacco leaf that agglomerates is through dialling the throwing of leaf bar 11 Band, pull and after dispersing, into rolling cage 7, and in the constantly upper and lower rolling under continuing effect for dialling leaf bar 11, until dividing completely After dissipating, the discharge port 9 through dialling the bottom of box that the gap between leaf bar 11 falls into lower section is discharged, and completes molding or the tobacco leaf that agglomerates Loosely.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred, including rack, the conveyer being arranged on the rack, it is characterised in that: rack is equipped with Connect with conveyer output end and disjunct roller tooth conveying mechanism, and sets nozzle above roller tooth conveying mechanism, it is defeated in roller tooth It send and is equipped with rotation rolling cage below mechanism output end, the consistent rolling cage in two direction of rotation is at least arranged in rotation rolling cage, and each A rotation rolling cage includes the disk at both ends, and the disk inner periphery along both ends is equipped at intervals with more and dials leaf bar.
2. efficient tobacco leaf hog shred according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the outside of the disk at rotation rolling cage both ends It equipped with central axis, is fixed on the rack respectively by bearing and bearing block, one of central axis is equipped with driven gear, should be from Moving gear is meshed with the driving gear on the first power machine output shaft.
3. efficient tobacco leaf hog shred according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the roller tooth conveying mechanism includes several Roller, is spaced and the multiple gear rings on roller outer wall that are staggered.
4. efficient tobacco leaf hog shred according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the roll shaft at several roller both ends is equal It is fixed on the rack by bearing and bearing block, and several roll shafts of same side are equipped with corresponding driven wheel, driven wheel is logical Transmission belt or chain is crossed to be connected with the driving wheel on the second power machine output shaft.
5. efficient tobacco leaf hog shred according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the roller tooth conveying mechanism, nozzle and rotation Rolling cage is placed in fully sheathed case, which includes the upper fully sheathed case with feeding inlet being arranged in above roller tooth conveying mechanism, with And the lower fully sheathed case above and below rotation rolling cage is set, and lower fully sheathed case lower end is set as dipper shape box, dipper shape box bottom is set out Material mouth.
CN201811436369.1A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Efficient tobacco leaf loosening machine Active CN109480325B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811436369.1A CN109480325B (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Efficient tobacco leaf loosening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811436369.1A CN109480325B (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Efficient tobacco leaf loosening machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109480325A true CN109480325A (en) 2019-03-19
CN109480325B CN109480325B (en) 2024-01-30

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CN201811436369.1A Active CN109480325B (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Efficient tobacco leaf loosening machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567837A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-25 万书平 Wind power loosening impurity removing machine and method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201541698U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-08-11 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Hemp and lamina rejecting integrated cigarette equipment
CN201742917U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-02-16 张扬 Soft tobacco sheet loosing and dampening machine
CN201860736U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-06-15 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Movable type rail car for removing spunyarns, blocks and iron scraps
CN202222419U (en) * 2011-09-12 2012-05-23 昆明烟机集团三机有限公司 Tobacco shred recycling mechanism using dry cutting method
CN203667296U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-25 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Charging and blending loosening system of combined type leaf shred charging machine
CN105286066A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-03 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 Technological method and equipment of small tobacco block loose screening and discharging before tobacco leaf feeding
CN205034694U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-02-17 四川烟草工业有限责任公司 Star roller conveyer
CN209660434U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-11-22 云南润普机电工程有限公司 A kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201541698U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-08-11 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Hemp and lamina rejecting integrated cigarette equipment
CN201742917U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-02-16 张扬 Soft tobacco sheet loosing and dampening machine
CN201860736U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-06-15 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Movable type rail car for removing spunyarns, blocks and iron scraps
CN202222419U (en) * 2011-09-12 2012-05-23 昆明烟机集团三机有限公司 Tobacco shred recycling mechanism using dry cutting method
CN203667296U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-25 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Charging and blending loosening system of combined type leaf shred charging machine
CN205034694U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-02-17 四川烟草工业有限责任公司 Star roller conveyer
CN105286066A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-03 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 Technological method and equipment of small tobacco block loose screening and discharging before tobacco leaf feeding
CN209660434U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-11-22 云南润普机电工程有限公司 A kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567837A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-25 万书平 Wind power loosening impurity removing machine and method
CN111567837B (en) * 2020-04-24 2023-12-12 云南研联机电有限公司 Wind power loosening impurity removing machine and method

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Effective date of registration: 20231218

Address after: No. 514-516, 518-520, 5th Floor, Building A, Emerging Industry Incubation Zone, No. 39 Yunda West Road, Economic Development Zone, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650000

Applicant after: Yunnan Yanlian electromechanical Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.506-520, 5th Floor, Building A, Emerging Industry Incubation Zone, No. 39 Yunda West Road, Kunming Technological Development Zone, Yunnan Province, 650000

Applicant before: YUNNAN RUNPU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

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