CN111020840A - Fabric with lasting ice feeling and production method thereof - Google Patents
Fabric with lasting ice feeling and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111020840A CN111020840A CN201911322385.2A CN201911322385A CN111020840A CN 111020840 A CN111020840 A CN 111020840A CN 201911322385 A CN201911322385 A CN 201911322385A CN 111020840 A CN111020840 A CN 111020840A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8214—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing ester and amide groups
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/022—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophylic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a durable ice feeling fabric and a production method thereof, wherein the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following components: 54-60 parts of chinlon, 25-30 parts of terylene and 15-20 parts of spandex; the production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps: preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn; weaving; washing in open width; performing embryo determination; dyeing; and (5) determining the quality of the finished product. The fabric with the lasting ice feeling is soft and smooth in texture, increases the contact ice feeling, reduces the friction with the skin, and increases the comfort; meanwhile, the sweat absorbing and sweat releasing function is achieved, sweat discharged by a human body can be absorbed and evaporated in time after the sweat absorbing and sweat releasing function is carried out, a dry and comfortable state is kept, and the temperature of the human body is kept in a more comfortable range; the addition of the ice refreshing finishing agent can enable the ice feeling to be as long as 20-30min, and effectively prolong the ice feeling time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile production, and particularly relates to a durable ice feeling fabric and a production method thereof.
Background
The specific expression is that the ① temperature is continuously increased, so that people are forced to spend most of the time under the air conditioner, the temperature difference between the indoor and the outdoor is large, people are easy to catch cold, and at the same time, the people depend on the air conditioner too much, so that the air conditioner is easy to cause air conditioner diseases, ② people are easy to lack exercise indoors for a long time, which is one of the reasons for promoting most of modern people to be in sub-health states, ③ improves the physical quality and enhances the resistance along with the heat tide and the popularization of the whole people, and the attention of most people is paid to, however, the selection of vigorous exercises such as running, playing balls and the like can lead the body to sweat and generate heat, so that the body discomfort is caused.
Under the background of the times, applying ice feeling fabrics to the actual production of clothing fabrics becomes a new responsibility given to the times. The lasting ice feeling fabric not only meets aesthetic requirements of people in appearance, but also can keep the temperature of a human body within a comfortable range, and when the external temperature is too high, the lasting ice feeling fabric can effectively reduce the body sensing temperature of people, quickens sweat volatilization and increases the comfort of the human body. However, the ice feeling fabric in the current market has short duration, instant contact property and poor effect, and is difficult to really achieve the cooling effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a durable ice feeling fabric. The invention also aims to provide a production method of the durable ice feeling fabric.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following components:
54-60 parts of nylon, namely nylon,
25-30 parts of terylene, wherein,
15-20 parts of spandex.
Further, the preferable nylon content is 56 parts; the preferable content of the terylene is 28 parts; the spandex content is preferably 16 parts.
Further, the content ratio of the chinlon to the terylene is 1-3:1, preferably 2:1, and the total titer of the chinlon and the terylene is 50D-70D, preferably 60D.
A production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: when spinning, the polyamide and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form polyamide-terylene composite yarn;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric through a loom, wherein the number of needles is 30-36, preferably 32, and the number of inches is 32-34, preferably 34;
(3) open width washing: carrying out open width washing by using an open width washing machine;
(4) embryo determination: adding an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water into a setting machine for embryo setting; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1:30-35, preferably 1: 32; the setting temperature is 180 ℃ and 220 ℃, and the preferred setting temperature is 195 ℃; the speed is 20-30m/min, preferably 25 m/min; overfeeding 30-50%, preferably 40%; the padder pressure is 2.5-3 pounds; the liquid carrying rate is 75-80%; the width after fixation is 50-60 inches, preferably 58 inches; determined gram weight of 150-160g/m2Preferably 153g/m2；
(5) Dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) and (4) final product characterization: adding the ice-refreshing finishing agent and water into a setting machine to perform finished product qualification; the concentration of the ice finishing agent is 0.5-1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice finishing agent to water is 1:45-55, preferably 1: 48; the setting temperature is 130-150 ℃, and the preferred setting temperature is 130 ℃; the speed is 20-30m/min, preferably 25 m/min; overfeeding 20-25%; the padder pressure is 2.5-3 pounds; the width after fixation is 55-65 inches, preferably 58 inches; determined gram weight of 140-2Preferably 142g/m2。
Further, the loom in the step (2) is preferably a Singapore Lidalida single-side circular knitting machine.
Further, the purpose of the open width washing water in the step (3) is to clean the loom oil remained on the fabric in the weaving process so as to avoid uneven coloring, especially on the fabric containing nylon.
Further, the open-width water washer in the step (3) is preferably a celebration brand open-width water washer.
Further, the machine speed of the open-width water washer in the step (3) is 20-30 yards/min, and preferably 25 yards/min.
Further, the chemical additives and parameters added to the open width water washing machine in the step (3) are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Further, the ice-refreshing finishing agent in the step (6) is selected from Cool-ex of Toona trade (Shanghai) Co.
Furthermore, the ice finishing agent in the step (6) can make the fabric smooth, increase the contact ice feeling, reduce the friction with skin and further increase the comfort; meanwhile, the sweat absorbing and sweat releasing function is achieved, sweat discharged by a human body can be absorbed and evaporated in time after the sweat absorbing and sweat releasing function is carried out, a dry and comfortable state is kept, and the temperature of the human body is kept in a more comfortable range; the addition of the ice refreshing finishing agent can enable the ice feeling to be as long as 30-40min, and effectively prolong the ice feeling time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, chinlon and terylene are organically combined, wherein the touch of the chinlon is cool; the terylene has extremely low water content, so that the evaporation of water can be accelerated, and the combination of the terylene and the terylene can make the fabric feel cool and dry, thereby increasing the comfort of the fabric;
(2) the invention adopts the plain weave fabric with the largest contact area with the human body, and is beneficial to realizing the function of the durable ice feeling fabric to the greatest extent.
(3) The ice finishing agent used in the invention can make the fabric more smooth, increase the contact ice feeling, reduce the friction with the skin and further increase the comfort; meanwhile, the sweat absorbing and sweat releasing function is achieved, sweat discharged by a human body can be absorbed and evaporated in time after the sweat absorbing and sweat releasing function is carried out, a dry and comfortable state is kept, and the temperature of the human body is kept in a more comfortable range; the addition of the ice refreshing finishing agent can enable the ice feeling to be as long as 20-30min, and effectively prolong the ice feeling time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a real image of the durable ice feeling fabric prepared in embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For better explanation of the present invention, the following specific examples are further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to the specific examples.
Example 1
A durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following components:
54 parts of nylon, namely nylon, and a mixture thereof,
30 parts of terylene, namely 30 parts of terylene,
16 parts of spandex.
Wherein, the total titer of the chinlon and the terylene is 50D.
A production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: when spinning, the polyamide and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form polyamide-terylene composite yarn;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric through a loom, wherein the number of needles is 36, and the number of inches is 34;
(3) open width washing: carrying out open width washing by using an open width washing machine;
(4) embryo determination: performing embryo determination by using an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1: 30; setting temperature is 198 ℃; the speed is 20 m/min; overfeeding is 30 percent; padder pressure was 2.5 pounds; the liquid carrying rate is 75 percent; the width is 60 inches after setting; after determination, the gram weight is 150g/m2；
(5) Dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) and (4) final product characterization: make the ice cool and tidyAdding a finishing agent and water into a setting machine to perform finished product qualification; the concentration of the ice-refreshing finishing agent is 1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice-refreshing finishing agent to water is 1: 45; setting temperature is 140 ℃; the speed is 20 m/min; overfeeding by 20 percent; the mill pressure was 2.5 pounds; the width after fixation is 60 inches; definite gram weight 140g/m2。
Wherein, the machine speed of the open-width water washing machine in the step (3) is 20 yards/min, and the added chemical additives and parameters are shown in a table 2:
TABLE 2
Example 2
A durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following components:
55 parts of nylon, namely nylon, wherein the nylon is prepared from the raw materials of nylon,
26 parts of polyester fiber, namely polyester fiber,
19 parts of spandex.
Wherein, the total titer of the chinlon and the terylene is 60D.
A production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: when spinning, the polyamide and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form polyamide-terylene composite yarn;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric through a loom, wherein the number of needles is 32, and the number of inches is 34;
(3) open width washing: carrying out open width washing by using an open width washing machine;
(4) embryo determination: performing embryo determination by using an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1: 32; setting temperature is 200 ℃; the speed is 22 m/min; overfeeding 35; padder pressure was 2.6 pounds; the liquid carrying rate is 77%; the width is 52 inches after setting; definite gram weight 152g/m2；
(5) Dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) and (4) final product characterization: the ice refreshing finishing agent is added,Adding water into a setting machine, and performing finished product qualification; the concentration of the ice-refreshing finishing agent is 1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice-refreshing finishing agent to water is 1: 50; setting temperature is 120 ℃; the speed is 22 m/min; overfeeding 22 percent; the mill pressure was 2.6 pounds; the width after fixation is 62 inches; definite gram weight of 142g/m2。
Wherein, the machine speed of the open-width water washing machine in the step (3) is 22 yards/min, and the added chemical additives and parameters are shown in a table 3:
TABLE 3
Example 3
A durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following components:
57 parts of nylon, namely nylon, wherein,
27 parts of polyester fiber, namely polyester fiber,
16 parts of spandex.
Wherein, the total titer of the chinlon and the terylene is 65D.
A production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: when spinning, the polyamide and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form polyamide-terylene composite yarn;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric through a loom, wherein the number of needles is 32, and the number of inches is 34;
(3) open width washing: carrying out open width washing by using an open width washing machine;
(4) embryo determination: performing embryo determination by using an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1: 33; setting temperature is 200 ℃; the speed is 26 m/min; overfeeding 45 percent; padder pressure was 2.7 pounds; the liquid carrying rate is 77%; the width is 54 inches after setting; after determination, the gram weight is 157g/m2；
(5) Dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) and (4) final product characterization: adding ice refreshing finishing agent and waterPlacing the mixture into a setting machine for product qualification; the concentration of the ice-refreshing finishing agent is 1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice-refreshing finishing agent to water is 1: 52; setting temperature is 135 ℃; the speed is 26 m/min; overfeeding 24 percent; padder pressure was 2.7 pounds; the width after fixation is 57 inches; after determination, the gram weight is 146g/m2。
Wherein, the machine speed of the open-width water washing machine in the step (3) is 27 yards/min, and the added chemical additives and parameters are shown in a table 4:
TABLE 4
Example 4
The lasting ice feeling fabric comprises the following components:
58 parts of nylon, namely nylon yarn,
26 parts of polyester fiber, namely polyester fiber,
16 parts of spandex.
The content ratio of the chinlon to the terylene is 2:1, and the total titer content of the chinlon and the terylene is 60D.
A production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: when spinning, the polyamide and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form polyamide-terylene composite yarn;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric through a loom, wherein the number of needles is 35, and the size of the needles is 36;
(3) open width washing: carrying out open width washing by using an open width washing machine;
(4) embryo determination: performing embryo determination by using an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1: 35; the setting temperature is 195 ℃; the speed is 25 m/min; overfeeding is 40%; padder pressure 3 lbs; the liquid carrying rate is 80 percent; the width after fixation is 58 inches; the determined gram weight is 153g/m2；
(5) Dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) and (4) final product characterization: make the ice cool and tidyAdding a finishing agent and water into a setting machine to perform finished product qualification; the concentration of the ice-refreshing finishing agent is 1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice-refreshing finishing agent to water is 1: 55; setting temperature is 130 ℃; the speed is 25 m/min; overfeeding 25 percent; padder pressure was 3 pounds; the width after fixation is 60 inches; the determined gram weight is 142g/m2。
Wherein, the machine speed of the open-width water washing machine in the step (3) is 25 yards/min.
Wherein, the chemical addition agent and parameters added in the open width water washing machine in the step (3) are shown in a table 5:
TABLE 5
The DM-1132 is an oil removing agent DM-1132 which is purchased from Guangdong Germany fine chemical group GmbH.
The 729-100% is the environment-friendly low-temperature refining agent 729-100% which is purchased from Suzhou Jiesheng chemical Co.
The anti-thermal yellowing agent is purchased from DM-2916 of Guangdong Germany fine chemical group GmbH.
The setting machine is purchased from 6500 of Fuji and is provided with 10 sections of baking ovens.
Further, the nylon feels cool; the terylene has extremely low water content, can accelerate the evaporation of water, and the combination of the terylene and the terylene can make the fabric feel cool and dry, thereby increasing the comfort of the fabric.
Furthermore, the durable ice feeling fabric is a plain fabric, the plain fabric has the largest contact area with a human body, the function of the durable ice feeling fabric is realized to the greatest extent, namely, the fabric is cool and dry in touch, the temperature of the human body is maintained in a comfortable range, and when the external temperature is too high, the durable ice feeling fabric can effectively reduce the body sensing temperature of people, accelerate sweat volatilization and increase the comfort of the human body.
Furthermore, the purpose of the sizing in the step (4) is to avoid that the fabric shrinks greatly, the spandex contained in the fabric has good elasticity, so that the fabric shrinks easily, and the specification of the fabric can be controlled within a certain range through sizing.
Further, the principle of the disperse dyeing method in the step (5) is as follows: through high temperature, gaps among the terylene are expanded, and free and dispersed dye molecules are embedded into the gaps of the terylene fiber to achieve the dyeing effect; the principle of the acid dyeing method is as follows: the amino in the chinlon can react with the acid dye chemically, so that the dyeing effect is achieved; the dyeing of the two times can dye the same color and can also dye different colors, and the dyeing effect is various and the color is rich.
Comparative example 1
The lasting ice feeling fabric comprises the following components:
70 parts of nylon, namely nylon,
10 parts of terylene, wherein the terylene is,
and 20 parts of spandex.
The content ratio of the chinlon to the terylene is 2:1, and the total titer content of the chinlon and the terylene is 60D.
A production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: when spinning, the polyamide and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form polyamide-terylene composite yarn;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric through a loom, wherein the number of needles is 35, and the size of the needles is 36;
(3) open width washing: carrying out open width washing by using an open width washing machine;
(4) embryo determination: performing embryo determination by using an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1: 35; the setting temperature is 195 ℃; the speed is 25 m/min; overfeeding is 40%; padder pressure 3 lbs; the liquid carrying rate is 80 percent; the width after fixation is 58 inches; the determined gram weight is 153g/m2；
(5) Dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) and (4) final product characterization: adding the ice-refreshing finishing agent and water into a setting machine to perform finished product qualification; the concentration of the ice-refreshing finishing agent is 1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice-refreshing finishing agent to water is 1: 55; setting temperature is 130 ℃; the speed is 25 m/min; overfeeding 25 percent; padder pressure was 3 pounds; the width after fixation is 60 inches; the determined gram weight is 142g/m2。
The chemical additives and parameters added in the open-width water washing machine in the step (3) are shown in a table 5.
Comparative example 2
The lasting ice feeling fabric comprises the following components:
58 parts of nylon, namely nylon yarn,
26 parts of polyester fiber, namely polyester fiber,
16 parts of spandex.
The content ratio of the chinlon to the terylene is 2:1, and the total titer content of the chinlon and the terylene is 60D.
A production method of the durable ice feeling fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: when spinning, the polyamide and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form polyamide-terylene composite yarn;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric through a loom, wherein the number of needles is 35, and the size of the needles is 36;
(3) open width washing: carrying out open width washing by using an open width washing machine;
(4) embryo determination: performing embryo determination by using an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1: 35; the setting temperature is 195 ℃; the speed is 25 m/min; overfeeding is 40%; padder pressure 3 lbs; the liquid carrying rate is 80 percent; the width after fixation is 58 inches; the determined gram weight is 153g/m2；
(5) Dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) and (4) final product characterization: adding water into a setting machine, and performing finished product qualification; the concentration of the ice finishing agent is 1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice finishing agent to water is 1: 55; setting temperature is 130 ℃; at a speed of 25 m-min; overfeeding 25 percent; padder pressure was 3 pounds; the width after fixation is 60 inches; the determined gram weight is 142g/m2。
The chemical additives and parameters added in the open-width water washing machine in the step (3) are shown in a table 5.
The cloth cover conditions of the examples 1 to 4 were checked by using a W2500 check machine, which showed no holes, no stains, no colored patterns, and stable width.
The fabrics described in example 4, comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 were tested for their physical and chemical properties and tested for No: EPKH181217008, as detailed in table 6:
TABLE 6
As can be seen from Table 6, the raw material content of comparative example 1 is different from that of example 4, thus resulting in a Q-max cooling value of only 0.3 and an ice time of only 13min, which is less than 0.5 and 30min for inventive example 4; comparative example 2 resulted in a Q-max cool value of only 0.2 and an ice time of only 8min, less than 0.5 and 30min for inventive example 4, compared to example 4, where no ice finish was added. It is thus shown that the raw material content and the ice-clear finish of the present invention contribute to the enhancement of ice feel and duration of the duration.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto, as well as the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The durable ice feeling fabric is characterized by comprising the following components:
54-60 parts of nylon, namely nylon,
25-30 parts of terylene, wherein,
15-20 parts of spandex.
2. The durable ice feeling fabric of claim 1, wherein the content ratio of the chinlon to the terylene is 1-3:1, and the total titer of the chinlon and the terylene is 50D-70D.
3. The durable ice feeling fabric of claim 1, wherein the ice feeling duration of the ice feeling fabric is 20-30 min.
4. A method for producing a long-lasting ice feeling fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
(1) preparing the polyamide-polyester composite yarn: the nylon and the terylene are mixed and woven together in a false twisting mode to form nylon-terylene composite yarns;
(2) weaving: weaving spandex and polyamide-polyester composite silk into plain weave fabric;
(3) washing in open width;
(4) embryo determination: performing embryo determination by using an anti-thermal yellowing agent and clear water; the mass ratio of the anti-thermal yellowing agent to the clear water is 1: 30-35;
(5) dyeing: carrying out primary dyeing by a disperse dyeing method; carrying out secondary dyeing by using an acid dyeing method;
(6) shaping of a finished product: and adding the ice-refreshing finishing agent and water into a setting machine to carry out finished product setting.
5. The production method of the durable ice feeling fabric of claim 4, wherein the number of the weaving needles in the step (2) is 30-36, and the number of inches is 32-36.
6. The production method of the durable ice feeling fabric according to claim 4, wherein the speed of the open width washing water in the step (3) is 20-30 yards/min.
7. The method for producing the durable ice feeling fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein the embryo temperature in the step (4) is 190-; the speed is 20-30 m/min.
8. The method for producing the durable ice feeling fabric according to claim 4, wherein the embryo fixation overfeeding in the step (4) is 30-50%; the padder pressure is 2.5-3 pounds; the liquid carrying rate is 75-80%.
9. The production method of the durable ice feeling fabric of claim 4, wherein the ice finishing agent in the step (6) is a Cool-ex solution with the concentration of 0.5-1g/L, and the volume ratio of the ice finishing agent to water is 1: 45-55.
10. The production method of the durable ice feeling fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein the setting temperature in the step (6) is 130-150 ℃; the speed is 20-30 m/min; overfeeding 20-25%; the padder pressure is 2.5-3 pounds; the width after fixation is 55-65 inches; determined gram weight of 140-2。
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| CN115094565A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-23 | 上海亮丰新材料科技有限公司 | Wide-width soft ice-feeling fabric and production method thereof |
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