CN108950814A - A kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric - Google Patents

A kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108950814A
CN108950814A CN201811082958.4A CN201811082958A CN108950814A CN 108950814 A CN108950814 A CN 108950814A CN 201811082958 A CN201811082958 A CN 201811082958A CN 108950814 A CN108950814 A CN 108950814A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strength
yarn
fire
camouflage
protective face
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Application number
CN201811082958.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱俊
丁致家
汤晓兰
许学伟
曹丽霞
王新华
丁健梅
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Changshu Baofeng Special Fiber Co Ltd
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Changshu Baofeng Special Fiber Co Ltd
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Application filed by Changshu Baofeng Special Fiber Co Ltd filed Critical Changshu Baofeng Special Fiber Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811082958.4A priority Critical patent/CN108950814A/en
Publication of CN108950814A publication Critical patent/CN108950814A/en
Priority to CN201910394089.7A priority patent/CN110106604A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/247Mineral
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/513Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D10B2321/101Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/14Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/063Load-responsive characteristics high strength
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/12Physical properties biodegradable
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabrics, are as made of high-strength compound yarn weaving;The high-strength compound yarn is the covering yarn being combined by heart yarn and skin yarn;The heart yarn uses high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material, and the skin yarn uses fire retardant staple length fibers raw material.The present invention has very high strength, and soft, comfortable, camouflage printing various colors, solves high-strength camouflage fabric not easy dyeing, uncomfortable defect;In addition, the present invention has efficient permanent anti-flammability, preferable heat-proof quality, rub resistance and chemical attack, and there is certain antimicrobial health care function;High-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric of the invention is frivolous, it is bright-colored, color fastness is higher, and there are the protective performances such as multi-functional, modern pattern-painting can be met simultaneously and take high-tenacity, high fire-retardance thermal insulation, rub resistance, it is resistant to chemical etching, and there is certain antimicrobial health care function, it can adapt to the full mountain topography pattern-painting requirement of army.

Description

A kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric fields, more particularly to a kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric.
Background technique
Camouflage fatigue is to enable a wearer to merge the camouflage military uniform in natural environment using color combination color lump.It is extensive Application afield, significantly enhance the concealment of army's action, casualties can be efficiently reduced.Modern battlefield situation Complexity, it is desirable that camouflage facing material has more function of safety protection indexs, such as strength with higher, preferable fire-retardant resistance to Hot, rub resistance and chemical corrosion resistance, excellent snugness of fit, excellent resistance to light etc..Spinning fire-retardant at present Textured fiber material has many classes, still, under the conditions of high-tenacity, fire-retardant, few easy camouflage printings processing, there is also feel, The problems such as crock fastness is bad, and comfort is poor;In addition existing camouflage fabric is during outdoor, by light, wet, hot comprehensive work With, will lead to strength decline, to influence the practicability of fabric.
It includes: table that 105755627 A of Chinese patent CN, which discloses a kind of double-layer fabric and its camouflage fatigue, the double-layer fabric, Layer and internal layer fabric, top layer warp thread and weft yarn further include aramid fiber, polyimides, fragrant sulfone other than fire-retardant viscose or acrylic fiber One of synthetic fibre is several.This fabric has the features such as high fire-retardance, high anti-dropping, higher strength, but this fabric surface layer contains There is the difficult coloured fibre such as aramid fiber, polyimides, is not easy camouflage printing;In addition double-layer fabric grammes per square metre is larger, more thick and solid heaviness, living Dynamic to be obstructed, snugness of fit is poor.
Common camouflage facing material has hygroscopicity strong, feel based on pure cotton, polyester-cotton blend and the thick and heavy high density fabric of bright and beautiful cotton class Naturally, comfortable and easy to wear, it is economical and practical the features such as, but above-mentioned camouflage facing material belongs to inflammable articles, and anti-flammability is poor, even across That there is also durabilities is poor for flame-proof treatment, limits the application of camouflage facing material.Such as 101173402 A of Chinese patent CN is disclosed A kind of nylon cotton camouflage facing material and its processing technology, are weaved by nylon 40-55%, cotton 45-60%, this camouflage facing material has rich It is full well-pressed, the features such as moisture absorption is ventilative, good color fastness, intensity and good wearability, but this fabric does not have fire-retardant and heat-proof quality, intensity Also not counting high-tenacity.
Currently, a small number of high-strength camouflage printing fabrics are using high performance fibers such as aramid fiber 1313, Fanglun l414, PSA fibers.Example If 102296408 A of Chinese patent CN discloses a kind of multifunctional blended stamp camouflage facing material of the fire-retardant viscose of aramid fiber 1313, by passing through The features such as weft is interweaved, this fabric has a permanent fire retardant, high temperature resistant, wear-resisting antistatic, this fabric is it is said that can be with As camouflage printing, but according to fiber dyeing and finishing experience, aramid fiber 1313 dyeing and finishing can have camouflage printing difficulty, and color is not bright-coloured, The problems such as stamp is relatively fuzzyyer;According to pigment printing, it can more deteriorate feel, rub resistance degree is lower.In addition, with fire-retardant viscose Can also there be the problems such as strength is not prominent etc. blended.
Therefore, in view of above-mentioned camouflage facing material current situation, according to modern operation environmental requirement, in army and special policeman's garment collar In domain, there is an urgent need to a kind of multi-functional camouflage printing fabrics of high-tenacity with all-terrain adaptable, round-the-clock war fighting requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of: in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is more to provide a kind of high-strength camouflage printing Function protecting fabric, easy camouflage printing processing, bright-colored, color fastness is higher, and it is heat-insulated, anti-to combine high-tenacity, high fire-retardance The multifunctionalities such as molten drop, rub resistance, resistant to chemical etching, antibiotic health care, to improve the fabric protective performance of existing camouflage fatigue, energy Better meet the full landform of army, round-the-clock war fighting requirement.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: it is more to provide a kind of high-strength camouflage printing Function protecting fabric, the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric is as made of high-strength compound yarn weaving;The height Strong complex yarn is the covering yarn being combined by heart yarn and skin yarn;The heart yarn uses high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material, described Skin yarn use fire retardant staple length fibers raw material.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material is high-strength continuous basalt fiber or height Strong polyimide fiber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fire retardant staple length fibers raw material is silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre and high-strength resistance Fire the mixture of PA6 fiber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight of the silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber Than for 90:10.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fire retardant staple length fibers raw material is that flame-retardant acrylic fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 are fine The mixture of dimension.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight ratio of the flame-retardant acrylic fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber is 90: 10。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight ratio of the heart yarn and skin yarn is 15-50:50-85.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight ratio of the heart yarn and skin yarn is 20:80 or 30:70 or 25:75.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, every Gram Mass of the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric For 150-400g/m2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, every Gram Mass of the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric For 160 g/m2Or 180g/m2
It is and existing the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has filled up the vacancy of domestic high-tenacity camouflage printing protective fabric There is technology to compare, the present invention has following advantage:
1, the present invention is that the complex yarn as made of high-strength fire-retarding filament core is weaved, compared with existing camouflage printing fabric With higher strength, and solve high-tenacity fiber be not easy to weave, not easy dyeing, uncomfortable defect;Of the invention is disconnected Splitting strength is 1500-5000N on longitude and latitude, is 100-600N on tearing brute force longitude and latitude;Product of the present invention is with being adapted to army Full landform camouflage printing garment industry.
2, present invention employs raw material of the fibers such as Vinyon N, fire-retardant viscose as skin yarn yarn, it ensure that camouflage color prints Flower dyeing, bright-colored, rub resistance, color fastness is high, can meet the outdoor light of the full landform of army, heat, wet etc. and require camouflage printing bottom Cloth requirement.
3, fabric yarn cortex use fire resistant viscose acetal fibre, flame-retardant acrylic fibre etc., under the premise of meeting fire retardant performance, The breathable moisture permeability of fabric is improved, the comfort of fabric is increased.
4, face yam core layer is using the high performance fibers such as high-strength basalt, high-strength polyimides, ensure that high fire-retardance every It is hot, resistant to chemical etching and other effects, and performance will not reduce after repeatedly washing.
5, the present invention has the performances such as permanent highly effective flame-retardant is heat-insulated and resistant to chemical etching compared with final finishing technology, protects Demonstrate,proving fabric has very high strength, and LOI value is 30-50, and afterflame and smoldering time are 0-1S, and fabric char length is less than 25mm。
6, high-strength camouflage color protective fabric of the invention has antimicrobial health care function, and the body for being conducive to long-time user is strong Health.
7, by cored yarn process, make yarn and fabric while there is easy dyeing, color fastness height, high-tenacity, moisture absorption to breathe freely, Rub resistance, anti-flaming thermal-insulation, resistant to chemical etching and antibiotic health care etc. are multi-functional.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
Embodiment one
A kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric, is mainly used in the camouflage clothings such as army, special policeman field, can also apply In fields such as fire-fighting, welding, smeltings.The grammes per square metre of the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric is 180g/m2, it is by high-strength Made of complex yarn weaving;The high-strength compound yarn is the covering yarn being combined by heart yarn and skin yarn, and fineness is 300D;The heart yarn uses high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material, and the skin yarn is the short fibre of outsourcing, using fire retardant staple length fibers raw material.
The high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material is high-strength continuous basalt fiber, strongly reaches 124cn/tex, described fire-retardant short Fibrous raw material is the mixture of silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber, the silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre and height The weight ratio of strong flame-proof PA 6 fiber is 90:10.The heart yarn (high-strength continuous basalt fiber) and skin yarn (the fire-retardant viscose of silicon nitrogen The mixture of fiber and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber) weight ratio be 15-50:50-85, in the present embodiment, preferably 20:80.
The manufacturing method of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric is as follows in this implementation:
(100) the fire retardant staple length fibers raw material is spun into rove, as skin yarn;
(200) the skin yarn and heart yarn progress is compound, obtain the high-strength compound yarn;The high-strength compound yarn it is compound Mode is cored, i.e., the described skin yarn is uniformly coated on the outer layer of the heart yarn after drawing-off, keeps the heart yarn exposed;
(300) the high-strength compound yarn is obtained into institute by warping, sizing, weaving, camouflage printing dyeing, stamp final finishing State high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric;Spinning: control 80 twirls of the twist/10cm, using Advance of Compact Spinning Technology, yarn count control In 18s one-ply yarn;Weaving: one-ply yarn obtained in spinning is weaved using rapier loom, and the grammes per square metre of fabric is controlled in 180g/ m2, fabric tissue selection twill;Dyeing: reactive dye are used, fire resistant viscose acetal fibre are only printed, at normal temperature by dyestuff, anti-infrared Regulator, fastness reinforcing agent, anti-back penetration enhancer, auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, and are put into fabric, are then warming up to 90 with the speed of 2 DEG C/min DEG C, constant temperature 30min, drying, cleaning fixation obtain dye bottom fabric;Stamp: reactive dye, anti-infrared regulator, fastness are used Fabric is carried out under the action of print paste stamp processing, obtained by the print paste that reinforcing agent, sodium alginate thickener are prepared into PRINTED FABRIC bakes, cleaning fixation through high temperature, obtains color development camouflage printing fabric.
After tested, the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric in the present embodiment, by camouflage color process of printing and dyeing, water Wash the standard that fastness, perspiration fastness, crock fastness and light fastness all reach 4 grades or more, and its ultimate strength through to are as follows: 2328 N, broadwise 2089N, tearing brute force are as follows: 218N;186N;After flame time is 0.1S, smoldering time 0.1S, char length 24 Mm reaches the requirement of A grades of standard of GB8965.1-2009 " protective clothes flame protection second part flame-retardant clothing ".
Embodiment two
A kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric, is mainly used in the camouflage clothings such as army, special policeman field, can also apply In fields such as fire-fighting, welding, smeltings.The grammes per square metre of the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric is 160g/m2, it is by high-strength Made of complex yarn weaving;The high-strength compound yarn is the covering yarn being combined by heart yarn and skin yarn, and fineness is 260D;The heart yarn uses high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material, and the skin yarn is the short fibre of outsourcing, using fire retardant staple length fibers raw material.
The high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material is high-strength polyimide fiber, strongly more than 136cn/tex, the fire-retardant short fibre Tie up the mixture that raw material is flame-retardant acrylic fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber, the weight of the flame-retardant acrylic fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber Than for 90:10;The heart yarn (high-strength polyimide fiber) and skin yarn (mixture of flame-retardant acrylic fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber) Weight ratio be 15-50:50-85, in the present embodiment, preferably 30:70.
The manufacturing method of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric is as follows in this implementation:
(100) the fire retardant staple length fibers raw material is spun into rove, as skin yarn;
(200) the skin yarn and heart yarn progress is compound, obtain the high-strength compound yarn;The high-strength compound yarn it is compound Mode is cored, i.e., the described skin yarn is uniformly coated on the outer layer of the heart yarn after drawing-off, keeps the heart yarn exposed;
(300) the high-strength compound yarn is obtained into the height by warping, sizing, weaving, camouflage printing dyeing, final finishing Strong camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric;Spinning: control 80 twirls of the twist/10cm, using Advance of Compact Spinning Technology, yarn count control exists 20s/1 one-ply yarn;Weaving: one-ply yarn obtained in spinning is weaved using rapier loom, and the grammes per square metre of fabric is controlled in 160g/ m2, fabric tissue selection twill;Dyeing: reactive dye are used, fire resistant viscose acetal fibre are only printed, at normal temperature by dyestuff, anti-infrared Regulator, fastness reinforcing agent, anti-back penetration enhancer, auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, and are put into fabric, are then warming up to 90 with the speed of 2 DEG C/min DEG C, constant temperature 30min, drying, cleaning fixation obtain dye bottom fabric;Stamp: reactive dye, anti-infrared regulator, fastness are used Fabric is carried out under the action of print paste stamp processing, obtained by the print paste that reinforcing agent, sodium alginate thickener are prepared into PRINTED FABRIC bakes, cleaning fixation through high temperature, obtains color development camouflage printing fabric.
After tested, the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric in the present embodiment, by camouflage color process of printing and dyeing, water Wash the standard that fastness, perspiration fastness, crock fastness and light fastness all reach 4 grades or more, and its ultimate strength through to are as follows: 1853N, broadwise are 1672 N, tearing brute force are as follows: 183N;158N;After flame time is 0.1S, smoldering time 0.2S, damage length Degree is 23 mm, reaches the requirement of A grades of standard of GB8965.1-2009 " protective clothes flame protection second part flame-retardant clothing ".
Embodiment three
A kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric, is mainly used in the camouflage clothings such as army, special policeman field, can also apply In fields such as fire-fighting, welding, smeltings.The grammes per square metre of the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric is 150g/m2, it is by high-strength Made of complex yarn weaving;The high-strength compound yarn is the covering yarn being combined by heart yarn and skin yarn, and fineness is 250D;The heart yarn uses high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material, and the skin yarn is the short fibre of outsourcing, using fire retardant staple length fibers raw material.
The high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material is high-strength polyimide fiber, strongly more than 136cn/tex, the fire-retardant short fibre Tie up the mixture that raw material is silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber, the silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre and high-strength The weight ratio of flame-proof PA 6 fiber is 90:10.The heart yarn (high-strength polyimide fiber) and skin yarn (silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre With the mixture of high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber) weight ratio be 15-50:50-85, in the present embodiment, preferably 25:75.
The manufacturing method of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric is as follows in this implementation:
(100) the fire retardant staple length fibers raw material is spun into rove, as skin yarn;
(200) the skin yarn and heart yarn progress is compound, obtain the high-strength compound yarn;The high-strength compound yarn it is compound Mode is cored, i.e., the described skin yarn is uniformly coated on the outer layer of the heart yarn after drawing-off, keeps the heart yarn exposed;
(300) the high-strength compound yarn is obtained into institute by warping, sizing, weaving, camouflage printing dyeing, stamp final finishing State high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric;Spinning: control 80 twirls of the twist/10cm, using Advance of Compact Spinning Technology, yarn count control In 21s one-ply yarn;Weaving: one-ply yarn obtained in spinning is weaved using rapier loom, and the grammes per square metre of fabric is controlled in 150g/ m2, fabric tissue selection twill;Dyeing: reactive dye are used, fire resistant viscose acetal fibre are only printed, at normal temperature by dyestuff, anti-infrared Regulator, fastness reinforcing agent, anti-back penetration enhancer, auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, and are put into fabric, are then warming up to 90 with the speed of 2 DEG C/min DEG C, constant temperature 30min, drying, cleaning fixation obtain dye bottom fabric;Stamp: reactive dye, anti-infrared regulator, fastness are used Fabric is carried out under the action of print paste stamp processing, obtained by the print paste that reinforcing agent, sodium alginate thickener are prepared into PRINTED FABRIC bakes, cleaning fixation through high temperature, obtains color development camouflage printing fabric.
After tested, the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric in the present embodiment, by camouflage color process of printing and dyeing, water Wash the standard that fastness, perspiration fastness, crock fastness and light fastness all reach 4 grades or more, and its ultimate strength through to are as follows: 1724 N, broadwise 1568N, tearing brute force are as follows: 178N;151N;After flame time is 0S, and smoldering time 0S, char length is 18 mm, Reach the requirement of A grades of standard of GB8965.1-2009 " protective clothes flame protection second part flame-retardant clothing ".
The present invention has very high strength, and easily camouflage printing dyeing, and color fastness is very high, resistance to outdoor light, heat, wet, resistance to Friction, soft, comfort is good, and camouflage printing various colors, solves high-strength camouflage fabric not easy dyeing, uncomfortable Defect;In addition, the present invention has efficient a permanent anti-flammability, preferable heat-proof quality, rub resistance and resistant to chemical etching, and have There is certain antimicrobial health care function;High-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric of the invention is frivolous, bright-colored, color fastness compared with Height, and have the protective performances such as multi-functional can meet modern pattern-painting simultaneously and take high-tenacity, high fire-retardance thermal insulation, resistance to Friction, it is resistant to chemical etching, and there is certain antimicrobial health care function, it can adapt to the full mountain topography pattern-painting of army and want It asks, is the high-strength camouflage color armored fabric of the full landform of ideal army.
Present invention discloses a kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric, the present invention uses high-strength fire-retarding filament core Made of complex yarn weave, skin yarn use fire resistant viscose acetal fibre, the fire retardant staple length fibers such as flame-retardant acrylic fibre, ensure that camouflage color print The features such as flower dyes, bright-colored, rub resistance, color fastness is high, can meet the outdoor light of the full landform of army, heat, wet etc. and require camouflage color The requirement of stamp base fabric, makes fabric have the multiple performances such as heat-insulated, the resistant to chemical etching and antibiotic health care of permanent highly effective flame-retardant, is promoted The breathable moisture permeability of fabric increases the comfort of fabric, guarantees that fabric has very high strength, and through repeatedly washing it Performance will not reduce afterwards, solve high-tenacity fiber be not easy to weave, not easy dyeing, uncomfortable defect, the army of being adapted to ground it is complete Landform camouflage printing garment industry.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric, which is characterized in that the high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protection face Material is as made of high-strength compound yarn weaving;The high-strength compound yarn is the covering yarn being combined by heart yarn and skin yarn; The heart yarn uses high-strength fire-retarding filament raw material, and the skin yarn uses fire retardant staple length fibers raw material.
2. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-strength fire-retarding is long Silk raw material is high-strength continuous basalt fiber or high-strength polyimide fiber.
3. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire retardant staple length fibers Raw material is the mixture of silicon nitrogen fire resistant viscose acetal fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber.
4. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the silicon nitrogen is fire-retardant glutinous The weight ratio of glue fiber and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber is 90:10.
5. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire retardant staple length fibers Raw material is the mixture of flame-retardant acrylic fibre and high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber.
6. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the flame-retardant acrylic fibre with The weight ratio of high-strength fire-retarding PA6 fiber is 90:10.
7. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heart yarn and skin yarn Weight ratio be 15-50:50-85.
8. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the heart yarn and skin yarn Weight ratio be 20:80 or 30:70 or 25:75.
9. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-strength camouflage color print Every Gram Mass of flower multifunctional protective face fabric is 150-400g/m2
10. high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the high-strength camouflage color Every Gram Mass of stamp multifunctional protective face fabric is 160 g/m2Or 180g/m2
CN201811082958.4A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of high-strength camouflage printing multifunctional protective face fabric Withdrawn CN108950814A (en)

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JP2020186480A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-19 ユニチカトレーディング株式会社 Two-layered yarn, woven or knitted fabric, and clothing
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