CN111014018A

CN111014018A - Screening installation is used in processing of high efficiency type melon seed

Info

Publication number: CN111014018A
Application number: CN201911280994.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱益春
Original assignee: Anhui Wheat Shell Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Wheat Shell Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of melon seed screening equipment, in particular to screening equipment for processing quick and efficient melon seeds; the material storage barrel of the pull rope piece is suspended below the top plate, so that the material storage barrel is convenient to disassemble, and meanwhile, the left and right material shaking assemblies can conveniently act on the material storage barrel, so that the material storage barrel shakes to perform accelerated filtration; the servo motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear is matched with the first rack to realize lifting motion of the first rack, the first rack drives the second moving block to move up and down, the first push-pull rod drives the left impact block to move left and right due to the fact that the S-shaped hole moves relative to the first clamping block, and the storage barrel is impacted from the left side to shake; incomplete gear is in the pivoted while, and a pole and No. two poles open and shut to act on No. three poles, make No. three poles rotate, take right beating block to beat the storage vat from the right side, make its production rock.

Description

Screening installation is used in processing of high efficiency type melon seed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of melon seed screening equipment, in particular to screening equipment for processing quick and efficient melon seeds.

Background

The melon seeds are seeds of squash, watermelon seeds and the like which are fried to be used as food. Also called melon seeds, commonly called "Bianguo".

It is in many kinds, including sunflower seed, sea melon seed, snakegourd seed, water melon seed, pumpkin seed, cucumber seed, towel gourd seed, etc.

The sunflower seeds are the fruits of the sunflower, not only can be used as snacks, but also can be used as raw materials for making cakes, and are also important oil pressing raw materials, so that the sunflower seeds are high-grade healthy oil sources. The sunflower seed is outstanding among the melon seeds and is popular among consumers. The sunflower seeds contain rich unsaturated fatty acid, high-quality protein, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium and selenium elements, vitamin E, vitamin B1 and other nutrient elements; the rich potassium element has the function of protecting the heart and is beneficial to preventing hypertension; the sunflower seed contains abundant vitamin E, and has effects of preventing aging, enhancing immunity, and preventing cardiovascular diseases; the sunflower seeds contain phytocholesterol and phospholipid, which can inhibit the synthesis of cholesterol in human body, prevent excessive cholesterol in plasma and prevent arteriosclerosis; the sunflower seeds also have the effects of regulating brain cell metabolism and improving the inhibitory function of the sunflower seeds, so the sunflower seeds which can be used for hypnosis are special products of seawater and are characterized by fresh, tender, fresh and delicious meat.

The sea cucumber seeds have high nutrition, and the contents of vitamins, proteins and oils contained in the sea cucumber seeds are outstanding.

The pumpkin seeds can be directly eaten after being fried, and can also be added to prepare multi-flavor melon seeds with delicious taste. The stir-fried snakegourd seeds have the advantages of moist and soft taste, specific crisp and fragrant taste, gorgeous brown appearance and full seeds, and are known as the king of melon seeds, which are the top grade of edible melon seeds.

The watermelon seeds can invigorate the stomach, benefit the lung and moisten the intestines; the sunflower seed has rich fatty acid and vitamin E; the pumpkin seeds have the function of expelling parasites, and can stimulate gustatory nerves on the tongue, promote the secretion of saliva and gastric juice, facilitate digestion, be good for health and promote the movement of facial muscles by appropriately cracking the melon seeds.

In the processing flow of the melon seeds, the screening of the melon seeds is an indispensable step. According to the volume of the melon seeds, the melon seeds meeting the specification are screened out, and subsequent classified packaging is facilitated. More of traditional screening methods still adopt the manual mode to screen through the screen cloth, obviously, this kind of screening method work efficiency is low, and operating personnel's intensity of labour is high, can not satisfy the production needs of batchization already. Therefore, some mechanical screening devices for melon seeds appear on the market, but most of the devices are integrally designed, or are directly integrally formed, or adopt a welding mode, the connection mode is fixed, the repair is inconvenient, the screening effect is general, and the function is single. Need design a quick high-efficient type screening installation for melon seed processing, realize the components of a whole that can function independently of part, guarantee the screening effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a quick and efficient screening device for melon seed processing.

(II) technical scheme

A quick and efficient melon seed processing screening device comprises a frame body, a storage barrel, a left shaking component and a right shaking component;

the frame body comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a top plate, and the left ends of the bottom plate and the top plate are connected through the vertical plate; the storage barrel is detachably arranged below the top plate; the storage vat right side is furnished with the right and shakes the material subassembly, and the left side is furnished with the left and shakes the material subassembly, shakes the material subassembly and shakes the material subassembly collaborative work in the right side.

Preferably, the storage barrel comprises a barrel body and a pull rope; the barrel body is communicated up and down, and a filter screen is arranged at the outlet at the bottom; the edge of the top of the barrel body is provided with an upper folded edge; the upper folded edge is symmetrically provided with hangers; the top end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the top plate, the bottom end of the pull rope is connected with a hook, and the hook is matched with the hanging lug.

Preferably, the left shaking assembly comprises a servo motor, an incomplete gear, a first rack, a limiting plate, a guide rod, a second moving block, a first push-pull rod and a left impact block;

a servo motor is arranged on the top plate, the output end of the servo motor extends forwards and is connected with an incomplete gear, a first rack is matched on the left side of the incomplete gear, and the first rack vertically penetrates through the top plate downwards and is connected with a second moving block; a limiting plate is arranged on the left side of the first rack corresponding to the upper side of the top plate, the limiting plate is connected with a vertical guide rod downwards, and the bottom end of the guide rod downwards penetrates through the top plate; an S-shaped hole is formed in the second moving block; a first support plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate corresponding to the right side of the second moving block, and a first push-pull rod horizontally penetrates through the first support rod; a first clamping block is arranged at the left end of the first push-pull rod and matched with the S-shaped hole; the right end of the first push-pull rod extends to the left side of the storage barrel and is provided with a left impact block.

Preferably, the servo motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate, and when the incomplete gear is meshed with the first rack, the incomplete gear drives the first rack to ascend; and then the incomplete gear continues to rotate and is separated from the first rack, the first rack falls down and is limited by the limiting plate to return to the initial position, and the incomplete gear is waited to be meshed with the first rack again.

Preferably, the right shaking assembly comprises a servo motor, an incomplete gear, a first rod, a first moving block, a second rod, a third rod, a right beating block, a fourth rod, a sliding sleeve, a support rod and a support seat;

the eccentric position of the disc surface of the incomplete gear is hinged with the left end of a first rod, and the right end of the first rod is hinged with the front side of a first moving block; the left end of the second rod is hinged with the rear side of the first moving block; the middle section of the third rod is hinged with the right end of the top plate; the top end of the third rod is hinged with the right end of the second rod; the bottom end of the third rod extends to the right side of the material storage barrel and is hinged with a right knocking block; two supporting seats are arranged on the top plate at intervals, a horizontal supporting rod is arranged between the supporting seats, and a sliding sleeve is arranged on the horizontal supporting rod; the first moving block is downwards connected with the sliding sleeve through a fourth rod.

Preferably, the stirring device further comprises a stirring component; the stirring assembly comprises a fifth rod, a second rack, a driven gear, a driven shaft and a stirring rod;

the top plate is provided with a through groove corresponding to the moving path of the sliding sleeve; the sliding sleeve is downwards connected with a second rack which is horizontally arranged through a fifth rod; a driven shaft is arranged on the front side or the rear side of the top plate corresponding to the through groove, and the top end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the top plate through a bearing; a driven gear is arranged on the driven shaft and matched with the second rack; the driven shaft stretches into in the storage vat downwards and evenly is provided with the puddler.

Preferably, the material collecting box is arranged below the material storage barrel and comprises a box body and a guide plate;

the bottom of the bottom plate is connected with a base through support legs; the box body is arranged on the bottom plate, and the right end of the box body exceeds the right end of the bottom plate; the top of the box body is also provided with an opening which wraps the storage barrel; a discharge hole is formed in the right end of the bottom of the box body; an inner support plate is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body corresponding to the left side of the discharge port; the guide plate is arranged in the box body, the left end of the guide plate is hinged with the left side wall of the box body, and the right end of the guide plate inclines towards the right lower direction and is lapped on the inner support plate.

Preferably, the discharge hole is provided with a movable door; the movable door is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the box body; the left end of the movable door is rotatably connected with the box body through a mounting shaft; the bottom surface of the movable door is also provided with a handle.

Preferably, the device also comprises a fixing component, wherein the fixing component is arranged on the left side of the material collecting box and comprises a second support plate, a locking screw and a hand wheel;

the second support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate; the locking screw horizontally penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the second support plate; a hand wheel is arranged at the left end of the locking screw rod; the left side wall of the box body is provided with a threaded hole for connection corresponding to the right end of the locking screw rod.

Preferably, the device also comprises a material guide assembly; the material guide assembly comprises a wedge-shaped block, a roller, a second push-pull rod, a convex strip, a second clamping block and a second spring;

the bottom end of the guide rod is connected with a wedge-shaped block, and the inclined plane of the wedge-shaped block faces the right side; the second push-pull rod penetrates through the left side wall of the box body; a roller is arranged at the left end of the second push-pull rod and is matched with the inclined surface of the wedge block; the left side of the material guide plate is provided with a convex strip, and the convex strip is provided with a straight hole; a second clamping block is arranged at the right end of the second push-pull rod and matched with the first straight hole; a second type spring is connected between the material guide plate and the bottom of the box body.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a quick and efficient screening device for melon seed processing, which has the following advantages:

the material storage barrel of the pull rope piece is suspended below the top plate, so that the material storage barrel is convenient to disassemble, and meanwhile, the material shaking assembly is convenient to act on the material storage barrel, so that the material shaking assembly shakes the material storage barrel and the filtering is accelerated; the servo motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear is matched with the first rack to realize lifting motion of the first rack, the first rack drives the second moving block to move up and down, the first push-pull rod drives the left impact block to move left and right due to the fact that the S-shaped hole moves relative to the first clamping block, and the storage barrel is impacted from the left side to shake; incomplete gear is in the pivoted while, and a pole and No. two poles open and shut to act on No. three poles, make No. three poles rotate, take right beating block to beat the storage vat from the right side, make its production rock.

2, still set up the stirring subassembly, when utilizing the right side to shake the material subassembly motion, make the sliding sleeve drive No. two rack removals through No. five poles to drive the driven shaft through driven gear and rotate, make the puddler stir the melon seed in the agitator, supplementary filtration.

3, still set up the case that gathers materials, melon seeds through the filter screen is filterable fall into the box, receives the direction of deflector, and the water conservancy diversion is discharged to discharge gate department, the convenient collection.

4, still set up the guide subassembly, utilize the motion of left rocking subassembly, when making the guide bar reciprocate, still take the wedge to remove, the wedge inclined plane is pushing away the roller and is moving, makes No. two push-and-pull rods remove about, and the deflector receives No. two push-and-pull rods and No. two spring actions, lifts or falls constantly, reinforcing guide effect, and melon seed remains on the reduction deflector.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a left slosh assembly;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a right slosh assembly;

FIG. 5 is a structural view of a rack;

FIG. 6 is a view showing the construction of a stirring rod;

FIG. 7 is another view of the structure of the material collecting box;

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a material guiding assembly;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-frame body, 101-bottom plate, 102-vertical plate, 103-top plate, 104-first support plate, 105-through groove, 106-support leg and 107-base;

2-right shaking assembly, 201-servo motor, 202-incomplete gear, 203-first rod, 204-first moving block, 205-second rod, 206-third rod, 207-right beating block, 208-fourth rod, 209-sliding sleeve, 210-supporting rod and 211-supporting seat;

3-left shaking assembly, 301-first rack, 302-limiting plate, 304-guide rod, 306-second moving block, 307-S-shaped hole, 308-first clamping block, 309-first push-pull rod and 310-left impact block;

4-a material storage barrel, 401-a barrel body, 402-an upper folded edge, 403-a hanging lug, 404-a pull rope and 405-a filter screen;

5-stirring component, 501-rod five, 502-rack two, 503-driven gear, 504-driven shaft, 505-stirring rod;

6-material collecting box, 601-box body, 602-material guide plate, 603-inner support plate, 604-material outlet, 605-movable door, 606-mounting shaft and 607-handle;

8-a material guide assembly, 802-a wedge block, 803-a roller, 804-a push-pull rod, 807-a convex strip, 808-a straight hole, 809-a fixture block and 810-a spring;

9-fixed component, 901-second support plate, 902-locking screw rod, 903-hand wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

A quick and efficient melon seed processing screening device comprises a frame body 1, a storage barrel 4, a left shaking component 3 and a right shaking component 2;

the frame body 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, a vertical plate 102 and a top plate 103, wherein the left ends of the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 103 are connected through the vertical plate 102; the storage vat 4 is arranged below the top plate 103; storage vat 4 right side is furnished with the right and shakes material subassembly 2, and the left side is furnished with the left and shakes material subassembly 3, shakes on the right side and shakes material subassembly 2 and the left and shake material subassembly 3 collaborative work.

Example 2

the frame body 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, a vertical plate 102 and a top plate 103, wherein the left ends of the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 103 are connected through the vertical plate 102; the storage barrel 4 is detachably arranged below the top plate 103; storage vat 4 right side is furnished with the right and shakes material subassembly 2, and the left side is furnished with the left and shakes material subassembly 3, shakes on the right side and shakes material subassembly 2 and the left and shake material subassembly 3 collaborative work.

Wherein, the storage vat 4 comprises a vat body 401 and a pull rope 404; the barrel body 401 is communicated up and down, and a filter screen 405 is arranged at the outlet at the bottom; an upper hem 402 is processed at the edge of the top of the barrel body 401; the upper hem 402 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with hanging lugs 403; the top end of the pull rope 404 is fixedly connected with the top plate 103, the bottom end is connected with a hook, and the hook is matched with the hanging lug 403;

make storage vat 4 hang in roof 103 below like this, convenient dismantlement also conveniently controls simultaneously and shakes the material subassembly and act on it, makes it rock, goes on and filters with higher speed.

The left shaking assembly 3 comprises a servo motor 201, an incomplete gear 202, a first rack 301, a limiting plate 302, a guide rod 304, a second moving block 306, a first push-pull rod 309 and a left impact block 310;

a servo motor 201 is installed on the top plate 103, the output end of the servo motor 201 extends forwards and is connected with an incomplete gear 202, a first rack 301 is matched on the left side of the incomplete gear 202, and the first rack 301 vertically penetrates through the top plate 103 downwards and is connected with a second moving block 306; a limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rack 301 corresponding to the upper side of the top plate 103, the limiting plate 302 is connected with a vertical guide rod 304 downwards, and the bottom end of the guide rod 304 downwards penetrates through the top plate 103; an S-shaped hole 307 is formed in the second moving block 306; a first support plate 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 103 corresponding to the right side of the second moving block 306, and a first push-pull rod 309 horizontally penetrates through the first support rod 104; a first clamping block 308 is connected to the left end of the first push-pull rod 309, and the first clamping block 309 is matched with the S-shaped hole 307; the right end of the first push-pull rod 309 extends to the left side of the storage vat 4 and is connected with a left impact block 310.

Specifically, the servomotor 201 drives the incomplete gear 202 to rotate. The incomplete gear 202 is firstly meshed with the first rack 301, and the incomplete gear 202 drives the first rack 301 to ascend; then the incomplete gear 202 continues to rotate and is separated from the first rack 301, the first rack 301 falls down and is limited by the limiting plate 302 to return to the initial position, the incomplete gear 202 is waited to be meshed with the first rack 301 again, the first rack 301 moves up and down, meanwhile, the first rack 301 drives the second moving block 306 to move up and down, and the first push-pull rod 309 drives the left impact block 310 to move left and right due to the fact that the S-shaped hole 309 moves relative to the first fixture block 308, so that the storage barrel 4 is impacted from the left side, and the storage barrel is shaken.

The right shaking assembly 2 comprises a servo motor 201, an incomplete gear 202, a first rod 203, a first moving block 204, a second rod 205, a third rod 206, a right beating block 207, a fourth rod 208, a sliding sleeve 209, a support rod 210 and a support seat 211;

the eccentric position of the disc surface of the incomplete gear 202 is hinged with the left end of a first rod 203, and the right end of the first rod 203 is hinged with the front side of a first moving block 204; the left end of the second rod 205 is hinged with the rear side of the first moving block 204; the middle section of the third rod 206 is hinged with the right end of the top plate 103; the top end of the third rod 206 is hinged with the right end of the second rod 205; the bottom end of the third rod 206 extends to the right side of the storage barrel 4 and is hinged with a right beating block 207; two supporting seats 211 are fixedly connected to the top plate 103 at intervals, a horizontal supporting rod 210 is connected between the supporting seats 211, and a sliding sleeve 209 is arranged on the horizontal supporting rod 210; first moving block 204 is connected downwards through fourth rod 208 and sliding sleeve 209.

Specifically, incomplete gear 202 is in the pivoted while, and No. one pole 203 and No. two poles 205 open and shut to act on No. three pole 206, make No. three pole 206 rotate, drive right and strike piece 207 and strike storage vat 4 from the right side, make its production rock.

The first rod 203 and the second rod 205 are hinged to the first moving block 204, and the first moving block 204 is guided by the sliding sleeve 209 and the horizontal supporting rod 210, so that the first moving block 204 drives the sliding sleeve 209 to move left and right.

Example 3

On the basis of the example 2, the method comprises the following steps of,

also comprises a stirring component 5; the stirring assembly 5 comprises a fifth rod 501, a second rack 502, a driven gear 503, a driven shaft 504 and a stirring rod 505;

the top plate 103 is provided with a through groove 105 corresponding to the moving path of the sliding sleeve 209; the sliding sleeve 209 is connected with a second rack 502 which is horizontally arranged downwards through a fifth rod 501; a driven shaft 504 is arranged on the front side or the rear side of the top plate 103 corresponding to the through groove 105, and the top end of the driven shaft 504 is rotatably connected with the top plate 103 through a bearing; a driven gear 503 is arranged on the driven shaft 103, and the driven gear 503 is matched with a second rack 502; the driven shaft 103 extends downwards into the storage vat 4 and is uniformly provided with stirring rods 405.

Specifically, the sliding sleeve 209 moves about, still moves through No. five pole 501 area No. two racks 502 to drive driven shaft 504 through driven gear 502 and rotate, make puddler 405 stir the melon seed in the agitator 4, supplementary filtration.

Example 4

On the basis of the example 3, the method comprises the following steps,

the material collecting box 6 is arranged below the material storage barrel 4 and comprises a box body 601 and a guide plate 602;

the bottom of the bottom plate 101 is connected with a base 107 through a supporting leg 106; the box body 601 is arranged on the bottom plate 101, and the right end of the box body 601 exceeds the right end of the bottom plate 101; the top of the box body 601 is also provided with an opening, and the storage vat 4 is wrapped by the opening; a discharge hole 604 is formed in the right end of the bottom of the box body 601; an inner support plate 603 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the box body 601 corresponding to the left side of the discharge port 604; the guide plate 602 is disposed in the case 601, the left end is hinged to the left sidewall of the case 601, and the right end is inclined to the right and downward direction and is overlapped on the inner support plate 603.

Specifically, the material collecting box 6 is directly placed on the bottom plate 101, and replacement and cleaning are convenient. Melon seeds filtered by the filter screen 405 fall into the box body 601, are guided by the guide plate 602, and are discharged from the discharge port 604 in a diversion manner, so that the melon seeds are convenient to collect.

Example 5

On the basis of the example 4, the method comprises the following steps of,

the discharge port 604 is provided with a movable door 605; the movable door 605 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the box body 601; the left end of the movable door 605 is rotationally connected with the box body 601 through a mounting shaft 606; a handle 606 is further fixed to the bottom surface of the movable door 605.

Thus, the movable door 605 can be rotated by the handle 606 to open or close the discharge hole 604. The discharge port 604 is blocked by the movable door 605, so that the materials are collected conveniently and collected uniformly.

Example 6

On the basis of the example 5, the method comprises the following steps of,

the fixing component 9 is arranged on the left side of the material collecting box 601 and comprises a second support plate 901, a locking screw 902 and a hand wheel 903;

the second support plate 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101; the locking screw 902 horizontally penetrates and is in threaded connection with the second support plate 901; the left end of the locking screw 902 is connected with a hand wheel 903; the left side wall of the box body 601 is provided with a threaded hole for connection corresponding to the right end of the locking screw 902.

Specifically, the hand wheel 903 is used for rotating the locking screw 903, so that the locking screw 903 is connected with the box body 601 through a threaded hole, and the box body 601 is fixed.

Example 7

On the basis of the example 6, the method comprises the following steps,

the device also comprises a material guide component 8; the material guiding assembly 8 comprises a wedge block 802, a roller 803, a second push-pull rod 804, a convex strip 807, a second clamping block 809 and a second spring 810;

the bottom end of the guide rod 304 is connected with a wedge block 802, and the inclined plane of the wedge block 802 faces to the right side; a second push-pull rod 804 penetrates through the left side wall of the box body 601; a roller 803 is arranged at the left end of the second push-pull rod 804, and the roller 803 is matched with the inclined surface of the wedge block 802; a convex strip 807 is fixedly connected to the left side of the material guide plate 602, and the convex strip 807 is provided with a straight hole 808; a second clamping block 809 is connected to the right end of the second push-pull rod 804, and the second clamping block 809 is matched with the straight hole 808; a second type spring 810 is connected between the guide plate 602 and the bottom of the box 601.

Specifically, the guide rod 304 moves up and down and simultaneously drives the wedge block 802 to move, the inclined surface of the wedge block 802 pushes the roller 803 to move, the second push-pull rod 804 moves left and right, and the guide plate 602 is continuously lifted up or falls down under the action of the second push-pull rod 804 and the second spring 810, so that the material guiding effect is enhanced, and the melon seed residue on the guide plate 602 is reduced.

It should be noted that the electrical components are provided with power supplies, and the control method is the prior art, and is generally described herein for avoiding redundancy.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick and efficient melon seed processing screening device is characterized by comprising a frame body (1), a storage barrel (4), a left shaking component (3) and a right shaking component (2);

the frame body (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a vertical plate (102) and a top plate (103), wherein the left ends of the bottom plate (101) and the top plate (103) are connected through the vertical plate (102); the storage barrel (4) is detachably arranged below the top plate (103); storage vat (4) right side is furnished with the right side and shakes material subassembly (2), and the left side is furnished with the left side and shakes material subassembly (3), shakes material subassembly (2) and the left side and shakes material subassembly (3) collaborative work in the right side.

2. The screening device for the rapid and efficient melon seed processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage vat (4) comprises a vat body (401) and a pull rope (404); the barrel body (401) is communicated up and down, and a filter screen (405) is arranged at an outlet at the bottom; an upper folded edge (402) is arranged at the edge of the top of the barrel body (401); the upper folded edge (402) is symmetrically provided with hanging lugs (403); the top end of the pull rope (404) is fixedly connected with the top plate (103), the bottom end of the pull rope is connected with a hook, and the hook is matched with the hanging lug (403).

3. The quick and efficient melon seed processing screening device according to claim 2, wherein the left shaking assembly (3) comprises a servo motor (201), an incomplete gear (202), a first rack (301), a limiting plate (302), a guide rod (304), a second moving block (306), a first push-pull rod (309) and a left impact block (310);

a servo motor (201) is arranged on the top plate (103), the output end of the servo motor (201) extends forwards and is connected with an incomplete gear (202), a first rack (301) is matched on the left side of the incomplete gear (202), and the first rack (301) vertically penetrates through the top plate (103) downwards and is connected with a second moving block (306); a limiting plate (302) is arranged on the left side of the first rack (301) and corresponds to the upper side of the top plate (103), the limiting plate (302) is connected with a vertical guide rod (304) downwards, and the bottom end of the guide rod (304) downwards penetrates through the top plate (103); an S-shaped hole (307) is formed in the second moving block (306); a first support plate (104) is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate (103) corresponding to the right side of the second moving block (306), and a first push-pull rod (309) horizontally penetrates through the first support rod (210); a first clamping block (308) is arranged at the left end of the first push-pull rod (309), and the first clamping block (308) is matched with the S-shaped hole (307); the right end of the first push-pull rod (309) extends to the left side of the storage barrel (4) and is provided with a left impact block (310).

4. The quick and efficient melon seed processing screening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the servo motor (201) drives the incomplete gear (202) to rotate, and when the incomplete gear (202) is meshed with the first rack (301), the incomplete gear (202) drives the first rack (301) to ascend; then the incomplete gear (202) continues to rotate and is separated from the first rack (301), the first rack (301) falls down and is limited by the limit plate (302) to return to the initial position, and the incomplete gear (202) is waited to be meshed with the incomplete gear again.

5. The quick and efficient melon seed processing screening device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the right shaking assembly (2) comprises a servo motor (201), an incomplete gear (202), a first rod (203), a first moving block (204), a second rod (205), a third rod (206), a right beating block (207), a fourth rod (208), a sliding sleeve (209), a support rod (210) and a support base (211);

the eccentric position of the disc surface of the incomplete gear (202) is hinged with the left end of a first rod (203), and the right end of the first rod (203) is hinged with the front side of a first moving block (204); the left end of the second rod (205) is hinged with the rear side of the first moving block (204); the middle section of the third rod (206) is hinged with the right end of the top plate (103); the top end of the third rod (206) is hinged with the right end of the second rod (205); the bottom end of the third rod (206) extends to the right side of the storage barrel (4) and is hinged with a right knocking block (207); two supporting seats (211) are arranged on the top plate (103) at intervals, a horizontal supporting rod (210) is arranged between the supporting seats (211), and a sliding sleeve (209) is arranged on the horizontal supporting rod (210); the first moving block (204) is downwards connected with a sliding sleeve (209) through a fourth rod (208).

6. The screening device for the rapid and efficient melon seed processing as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a stirring assembly (5); the stirring assembly (5) comprises a fifth rod (501), a second rack (502), a driven gear (503), a driven shaft (504) and a stirring rod (505);

a through groove (105) is formed in the top plate (103) corresponding to the moving path of the sliding sleeve (209); the sliding sleeve (209) is downwards connected with a second rack (502) which is horizontally arranged through a fifth rod (501); a driven shaft (504) is arranged on the top plate (103) corresponding to the front side or the rear side of the through groove (105), and the top end of the driven shaft (504) is rotatably connected with the top plate (103) through a bearing; a driven gear (503) is arranged on the driven shaft (504), and the driven gear (503) is matched with the second rack (502); the driven shaft (504) extends downwards into the storage barrel (4) and is uniformly provided with stirring rods (505).

7. The screening device for the rapid and efficient melon seed processing as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a material collecting box (6), wherein the material collecting box (6) is arranged below the material storage barrel (4) and comprises a box body (601) and a guide plate;

the bottom of the bottom plate (101) is connected with a base (107) through a supporting leg (106); the box body (601) is arranged on the bottom plate (101), and the right end of the box body (601) exceeds the right end of the bottom plate (101); the top of the box body (601) is also provided with an opening, and the storage barrel (4) is wrapped by the opening; a discharge hole (604) is formed in the right end of the bottom of the box body (601); an inner support plate (603) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body (601) corresponding to the left side of the discharge hole (604); the guide plate is arranged in the box body (601), the left end of the guide plate is hinged with the left side wall of the box body (601), and the right end of the guide plate inclines towards the right lower direction and is lapped on the inner support plate (603).

8. The screening device for the rapid and efficient melon seed processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein said discharge port (604) is provided with a movable door (605); the movable door (605) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the box body (601); the left end of the movable door (605) is rotatably connected with the box body (601) through a mounting shaft (606); the bottom surface of the movable door (605) is also provided with a handle (607).

9. The screening device for the rapid and efficient melon seed processing as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a fixing component (9), wherein the fixing component (9) is arranged on the left side of the material collecting box (6) and comprises a second support plate (901), a locking screw (902) and a hand wheel (903);

the second support plate (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101); the locking screw rod (902) horizontally penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a second support plate (901); a hand wheel (903) is arranged at the left end of the locking screw rod (902); and a threaded hole for connection is formed in the left side wall of the box body (601) corresponding to the right end of the locking screw rod (902).

10. The screening device for the rapid and efficient melon seed processing as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a material guiding assembly (8); the material guide assembly (8) comprises a wedge block (802), a roller (803), a second push-pull rod (804), a convex strip (807), a second clamping block (809) and a second spring (810);

the bottom end of the guide rod (304) is connected with a wedge block (802), and the inclined surface of the wedge block (802) faces to the right side; the second push-pull rod (804) penetrates through the left side wall of the box body (601); a roller (803) is arranged at the left end of the second push-pull rod (804), and the roller (803) is matched with the inclined surface of the wedge block (802); a convex strip (807) is arranged at the left side of the material guide plate (602), and the convex strip (807) is provided with a straight hole (808); a second clamping block (809) is arranged at the right end of the second push-pull rod (804), and the second clamping block (809) is matched with the straight hole (808); a second type spring (810) is connected between the material guide plate (602) and the bottom of the box body (601).