CN111011894A - Novel continuous vegetable spin dryer - Google Patents

Novel continuous vegetable spin dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111011894A
CN111011894A CN201911370059.9A CN201911370059A CN111011894A CN 111011894 A CN111011894 A CN 111011894A CN 201911370059 A CN201911370059 A CN 201911370059A CN 111011894 A CN111011894 A CN 111011894A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
inner cylinder
spin
vegetables
novel continuous
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Pending
Application number
CN201911370059.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖林华
肖能武
练文燕
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Guangdong Giantwell Miaozhuo Intelligent Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Guangdong Giantwell Miaozhuo Intelligent Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Giantwell Miaozhuo Intelligent Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Giantwell Miaozhuo Intelligent Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN201911370059.9A priority Critical patent/CN111011894A/en
Publication of CN111011894A publication Critical patent/CN111011894A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/086Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with centrifuging devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B15/00Other accessories for centrifuges
    • B04B15/06Other accessories for centrifuges for cleaning bowls, filters, sieves, inserts, or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel continuous vegetable spin dryer, which comprises a spin-drying mechanism, a scraping mechanism arranged in the spin-drying mechanism and a conveying mechanism arranged below the spin-drying mechanism and used for receiving and conveying spin-dried vegetables; the spin-drying mechanism comprises a support frame, a shell, an inner cylinder, a material receiving plate and a driving structure, wherein the shell is arranged on the support frame, two end parts of the shell are arranged in an open manner, the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the shell, two end parts of the inner cylinder are arranged in an open manner, the material receiving plate is arranged in the inner cylinder and used for receiving vegetables, and the driving structure is used for driving the inner cylinder and the material receiving plate; in addition, the side wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a filtering hole. The invention can continuously spin-dry vegetables, is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of the spin dryer and solves the problem that the existing spin dryer is difficult to take materials.

Description

Novel continuous vegetable spin dryer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable dewatering equipment, in particular to a novel continuous vegetable drying machine.
Background
The thawed vegetables need to be cleaned in the food processing and production process, wherein the vegetables are dehydrated by manual squeezing, natural airing or manual drying, but the vegetables needing to be dehydrated in a factory have large amount and high dehydration requirement, and the dehydration modes of the vegetables are difficult to meet the requirement.
In order to solve the problems, the Chinese utility model with the granted patent publication number of CN205884638U discloses a vegetable quick spin dryer, which comprises an outer box body and a rotating barrel arranged in the outer box body, wherein the outer box body and the rotating barrel are both provided with feed inlets, and vegetables can enter and exit the rotating barrel from the feed inlets; in addition, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotating barrel through a bearing and a component of the bearing, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, a plurality of rotating discs are arranged on the rotating shaft, and rotating blades are arranged on the rotating discs.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when vegetables are dried, a manual handle is required to extend into the rotating barrel, the dried vegetables in the rotating barrel are taken out, and when the rotating barrel is deep, the drying machine has the problem of difficulty in taking the vegetables.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel continuous vegetable spin dryer, which solves the problem that the existing spin dryer is difficult to take materials.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a novel continuous vegetable drying machine comprises a drying mechanism, a scraping mechanism arranged in the drying mechanism and a conveying mechanism arranged below the drying mechanism and used for receiving and conveying dried vegetables; the spin-drying mechanism comprises a support frame, a shell, an inner cylinder, a material receiving plate and a driving structure, wherein the shell is arranged on the support frame, two end parts of the shell are arranged in an open manner, the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the shell, two end parts of the inner cylinder are arranged in an open manner, the material receiving plate is arranged in the inner cylinder and used for receiving vegetables, and the driving structure is used for driving the inner cylinder and the material receiving plate; in addition; and the side wall of the inner barrel is provided with a filtering hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the drive structure, make and connect the flitch to rotate, then put in vegetables on connecing the flitch. The vegetables on the material receiving plate are thrown to the side wall of the inner barrel under the action of the centrifugal force of the material receiving plate and rotate along with the inner barrel, and moisture on the vegetables flies out of the filtering holes, so that the vegetables are dehydrated; in addition, because the lower end parts of the inner barrel and the shell are both opened, after vegetables are dried, the scraping mechanism is started, so that the vegetables fall onto the conveying mechanism from the bottom of the inner barrel, the dried vegetables do not need to be taken out from the bottom of the inner barrel manually, and the problem that the conventional drying machine is difficult to take the vegetables is solved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the spin dryer further comprises a feeding mechanism, and the discharge end of the feeding mechanism is located above the inner cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the feed mechanism is established to the top of mechanism that spin-dries, and the mechanism automatic feed that spin-dries is given to accessible feed mechanism intermittent type formula, does not need artifical feeding, has made things convenient for the operating procedure of drier.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the discharging end of the feeding mechanism is provided with a material guide hopper, and one side of the material guide hopper, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, is positioned right above the material receiving plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vegetables that feed mechanism conveyed drop on connecing the flitch through the guide fill, have reduced the possibility that vegetables fall into in the clearance between shell and the inner tube.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the scraping mechanism comprises a driving piece arranged on the mounting frame and a scraping plate connected with the output end of the driving piece; the length direction of the scraping plate is parallel to the central axis of the inner cylinder, and the driving piece drives the scraping plate to be close to the side wall of the inner cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after vegetables reachd the time of spin-drying, start the driving piece and drive the flitch toward the one side motion that is close to the inner tube lateral wall, make the lateral wall of scraping the flitch and pressing close to the inner tube, the flitch is scraped in vegetables after spin-drying touch, and under the gravity of the self of vegetables, vegetables drop to conveying mechanism from the uncovered department of inner tube lower tip on.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inner side wall of the shell is provided with an air injection mechanism; jet-propelled mechanism includes the jet-propelled head, the jet-propelled head winds the inside wall parallel arrangement of shell has the multiunit, every group the jet-propelled head is followed the direction of height equipartition of shell sets up a plurality ofly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the jet-propelled head is installed on the inner wall of shell, and the jet-propelled head is towards one side of inner tube, during the unloading, starts the jet-propelled head and spouts the air current to the inner tube, and the air current passes through the filtration pore and gets into in the inner tube, and the vegetables after can helping hand spin-dries fall to conveying mechanism on.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving structure comprises a mounting frame arranged on the shell, a rotating motor arranged on the mounting frame, a rotating shaft connected with the rotating motor and positioned at the center of the inner barrel, a bearing connected to one end of the rotating shaft far away from the rotating motor, and a connecting frame arranged on the outer peripheral side of the bearing; wherein, the link span with the fixed connection of inner tube.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the rotation motor, rotate the motor and drive the link of connecting on the bearing through the pivot and rotate, and link and inner tube fixed connection to make the inner tube rotate along its circumference, in order to spin-dry the vegetables in the inner tube.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the spin dryer also comprises a cleaning mechanism; the wiper mechanism is including right the inner tube with the inside wall of shell carries out abluent shower head, does the shower head carries out the subassembly that intakes that supplies water and locates the shell bottom is in order to carry out the play water assembly of blowdown.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wiper mechanism includes the subassembly of intaking, and the subassembly of intaking supplies water for the spray rinsing head, makes the spray rinsing head water spray wash the inside wall of shell and inner tube to clear away the vegetables of remaining at inner tube or shell inner wall, reduce vegetables and remain at the inner wall of inner tube or shell, lead to the deodorant problem of drier.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inside of pivot is cavity setting, the spray rinsing head is located the periphery side of pivot, just the pivot with the spray rinsing head is linked together.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating shaft is hollow, the spray washing head is arranged on the rotating shaft and is communicated with the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can serve as a water supply pipe of the spray washing head to supply water to the spray washing head; in addition, the spray cleaning head is arranged on the rotating shaft, so that the spray cleaning head is opposite to the inner wall of the inner barrel, and vegetables remained on the inner wall of the inner barrel can be cleaned more easily.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the subassembly of intaking include with the inlet tube that the pivot is linked together and locating the go-between of inlet tube one end, wherein, just the pivot is kept away from the one end of rotating the motor is equipped with the connector, establish the annular chamber in the connector, the go-between is located the annular chamber, just the go-between with the annular chamber rotates to be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating motor drive pivot and rotating, the pivot drives the connector and rotates, and the go-between rotates with the connector and is connected to the go-between can not follow the connector and rotate, and then the inlet tube can not follow the pivot and rotate.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the periphery of the shell is provided with a movable door, and the movable door is connected with the shell in a sliding or rotating manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the week side of shell sets up the dodge gate, and the dodge gate is connected with shell sliding connection or rotation to can open the dodge gate, inspect the washing condition of shell inner wall and inner tube, when not having the sanitization, can continue to start wiper mechanism and wash shell and inner tube.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. and starting the driving structure to enable the material receiving plate to rotate, and then putting the vegetables on the material receiving plate. The vegetables on the material receiving plate are thrown to the side wall of the inner barrel under the action of the centrifugal force of the material receiving plate and rotate along with the inner barrel, and moisture on the vegetables flies out of the filtering holes, so that the vegetables are dehydrated; in addition, because the lower end parts of the inner cylinder and the shell are both opened, after the vegetables are dried, the scraping mechanism is started, so that the vegetables fall onto the conveying mechanism from the bottom of the inner cylinder, the dried vegetables do not need to be taken out from the bottom of the inner cylinder manually, and the problem that the conventional drying machine is difficult to take the vegetables is solved;
2. the feeding mechanism is arranged above the spin-drying mechanism, the intermittent automatic feeding can be performed on the spin-drying mechanism through the feeding mechanism, manual feeding is not needed, and the operation steps of the spin-drying machine are simplified;
3. the air jet head is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and faces one side of the inner cylinder, when the material is fed, the air jet head is started to jet air to the inner cylinder, airflow enters the inner cylinder through the filter holes, and the vegetables which can be dried by means of the assistance fall onto the conveying mechanism;
4. the wiper mechanism includes the subassembly of intaking, and the subassembly of intaking supplies water for the spray rinsing head, makes the spray rinsing head water spray wash the inside wall of shell and inner tube to clear away the vegetables that remain at inner tube or shell inner wall, reduce vegetables and remain at the inner wall of inner tube or shell, lead to the deodorant problem of drier.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dryer of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the spin-drying mechanism;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the spin-drying mechanism.
In the figure, 1, a feeding mechanism; 11. a material guide hopper; 2. a spin-drying mechanism; 21. a support frame; 22. a housing; 23. an inner barrel; 231. filtering holes; 24. mounting a rod; 25. mounting a plate; 26. rotating the motor; 261. a waterproof cover; 27. a rotating shaft; 271. a material receiving plate; 272. a connector; 28. a bearing cap; 29. a connecting rod; 31. a scraping cylinder; 311. a protective shell; 32. a scraping plate; 4. a conveying mechanism; 5. a gas showerhead; 61. spraying and washing the head; 62. a water inlet pipe; 621. a connecting ring; 63. a water outlet pipe; 7. a movable door; 8. and (5) locking.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this embodiment: referring to fig. 1, the novel continuous vegetable spin dryer disclosed by the invention comprises a spin-drying mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 1, a scraping mechanism and a conveying mechanism 4, wherein the feeding mechanism 1 is positioned on one side of the spin-drying mechanism 2 and extends to the top of the spin-drying mechanism 2, and the feeding mechanism 1 is controlled by a PLC controller to achieve the purpose of automatic intermittent feeding; the scraping mechanism is positioned in the spin-drying mechanism 2 and is also controlled by the PLC controller, and the blanking is controlled at regular time according to the spin-drying time preset by the spin-drying mechanism 2; and the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 4 is positioned below the spin-drying mechanism 2, so that the spin-dried vegetables can be conveyed to the next procedure. In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 1 and the conveying mechanism 4 are specifically conveying belts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the spin-drying mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21, a housing 22, an inner cylinder 23, and a driving structure for driving the inner cylinder 23 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of support frames 21 are provided, in this embodiment, three support frames 21 are taken as an example, three support frames 21 are uniformly distributed around the outer periphery of the housing 22, and the support frames 21 are fixedly connected with the housing 22. The supporting frame 21 and the housing 22 may be integrally formed, or may be two independent bodies, and when the supporting frame 21 and the housing 22 are two independent bodies, the fixing manner of the supporting frame 21 and the housing 22 may be bonding fixing, welding fixing, or the like.
The outer shell 22 is located the outside of inner tube 23, and inner tube 23 rotates and sets up in outer shell 22, and the both ends of urceolus all open the setting. The cross section of the housing 22 may be circular, polygonal, etc., and in this embodiment, the cross section of the housing 22 is circular.
The inner cylinder 23 is cylindrical, two ends of the inner cylinder 23 are also open, and the size of the opening at the lower end of the outer shell 22 is equal to that of the opening at the lower end of the inner cylinder 23. In addition, a plurality of tiny filtering holes 231 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the inner barrel 23, so that in the rotating process of the inner barrel 23, moisture on the vegetables penetrates through the filtering holes 231 to enter a gap between the shell 22 and the inner barrel 23 under the action of centrifugal force, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the gap between the shell 22 and the inner barrel 23, and the purpose of separating the moisture on the vegetables from the moisture on the vegetables is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving structure includes a mounting bracket, a rotation motor 26, a rotation shaft 27, a bearing, and a connection bracket. Wherein, the mounting bracket includes three equipartition at the open mouth department of shell 22 upper end's installation pole 24, is connected with mounting panel 25 between three installation pole 24, and the center pin of mounting panel 25 coincides with the center pin of inner tube 23. The rotating motor 26 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 25 departing from the inner cylinder 23 through a bolt, an output shaft of the rotating motor 26 penetrates through the mounting plate 25 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 27, and a central axis of the rotating shaft 27 is overlapped with a central axis of the inner cylinder 23. In this embodiment, in order to prevent the motor from being flooded, a waterproof cover 261 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the rotating motor 26, the waterproof cover 261 is mounted on the mounting plate 25, and the waterproof cover 261 surrounds the rotating motor 26 in the waterproof cover 261. Bearing fixed connection is in the one end that the motor was kept away from to pivot 27, influences the life of bearing for preventing water entering bearing in advance, and in this embodiment, the outside of bearing is equipped with bearing cap 28, and bearing cap 28 encloses the inside at bearing cap 28 with the bearing. The connecting frame is welded and fixed on the outer peripheral side of the bearing cover 28, the connecting frame comprises a plurality of connecting rods 29 uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral side of the bearing cover 28, in the embodiment, three connecting rods 29 are taken as an example, and one ends, far away from the bearing cover 28, of the three connecting rods 29 are all welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder 23.
Because the lower end parts of the inner cylinder 23 and the outer cylinder are open, in order to prevent the problem that the vegetables to be dried directly fall onto the conveying mechanism 4 from the open part at the lower end part of the inner cylinder 23 when the feeding mechanism 1 feeds, in the embodiment, the material receiving plate 271 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 27, and the material receiving plate 271 is positioned in the inner cylinder 23. The material receiving plate 271 may be a flat plate with a circular or polygonal cross section, or may be an arc-shaped plate, and when the material receiving plate 271 is an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped opening of the arc-shaped plate deviates from the rotating motor 26. In this embodiment, the material receiving plate 271 is a flat plate with a circular cross section. When the rotating motor 26 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the material receiving plate 271 rotates along with the rotating shaft 27, vegetables falling onto the material receiving plate 271 are thrown to the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 23 under the action of centrifugal force, and the vegetables rotate along with the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 23, so that the dehydration purpose is achieved.
In addition, because there is a gap between the outer shell 22 and the inner cylinder 23, in order to reduce the possibility that vegetables fall into the gap between the outer shell 22 and the inner cylinder 23 when the feeding mechanism 1 feeds, in this embodiment, a material guiding hopper 11 is disposed on one side of the feeding mechanism 1 close to the spin-drying mechanism 2, one side of the material guiding hopper 11 is fixed at the end of the feeding mechanism 1, and the other end is located right above the material receiving plate 271.
Referring to fig. 3, the scraping mechanism includes a scraping cylinder 31 mounted on the mounting rod 24, a scraping plate 32 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the scraping cylinder 31, and the scraping plate 32 extends toward the inner cylinder 23 until passing through the inner cylinder 23. Wherein, the scraping cylinder 31 is connected with the PLC controller, and the piston rod of the scraping cylinder 31 drives the scraping plate 32 to move back and forth along the radial direction of the inner cylinder 23. In addition, in order to prevent the scraping cylinder 31 from being affected by water, in this example, a protective shell 311 is disposed on the outer periphery of the scraping cylinder 31, the protective shell 311 is mounted on the mounting rod 24, and the protective shell 311 surrounds the scraping cylinder 31, so as to reduce the possibility that water on vegetables enters the scraping cylinder 31.
When the spin-drying mechanism 2 works, the PLC controller starts the scraping cylinder 31 to drive the scraping plate 32 to move towards one side close to the central axis of the inner cylinder 23, so that the scraping plate 32 is far away from the vegetables being spin-dried; when the vegetables reach the spin-drying time, the PLC starts the scraping cylinder 31 to drive the scraping plate 32 to move towards one side close to the side wall of the inner cylinder 23, so that the scraping plate 32 is close to the side wall of the inner cylinder 23. Wherein, in order to prevent scraping flitch 32 and influence the rotation of inner tube 23, leave the clearance usually between scraping flitch 32 and the inner tube 23, in this embodiment, do not influence the inner tube 23 and rotate the time, in order to guarantee the unloading effect, the clearance is between 1~3 mm. At this time, the dried vegetables hit the scraper 32, and the vegetables fall from the opening of the lower end of the inner cylinder 23 onto the conveyor 4 under the own weight of the vegetables.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the discharging efficiency of the scraping mechanism and to make the vegetables attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 23 fall into the conveying mechanism 4 as much as possible, the side wall of the outer casing 22 in this embodiment is provided with an air injection mechanism. The air injection mechanism includes an air injection head 5 and an air injection switch (not shown). Wherein, the jet-propelled head 5 is provided with the multiunit around the inside wall interval of shell 22, and every group jet-propelled head 5 all is provided with a plurality ofly along the direction of height equipartition of inner tube 23, makes jet-propelled 5 all-roundly to inner tube 23 of jet-propelled, will attach to the vegetables on inner tube 23 inner wall and spout as far as, improves the unloading efficiency of scraping the material mechanism through jet-propelled simultaneously. In addition, the air injection switch is synchronously controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller) for controlling the scraping cylinder 31, when blanking is needed, the PLC starts the scraping cylinder 31 to enable the scraping plate 32 to be close to the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 23, and meanwhile, the PLC controls the air injection switch to be turned on to enable the air injection head 5 to inject air to the inner cylinder 23. After the blanking is finished, the PLC controller starts the scraping cylinder 31 to enable the scraping plate 32 to be far away from the inner side wall of the inner barrel 23, and meanwhile, the PLC controller controls the air injection switch to be turned off.
In addition, referring to fig. 2 and 3, after the spin-drying mechanism 2 finishes working, the spin-drying mechanism 2 needs to be cleaned, otherwise the spin-drying mechanism 2 is easily smelled. In this embodiment, a cleaning mechanism is provided in the spin-drying mechanism 2. The cleaning mechanism comprises a water inlet assembly, a spray cleaning head 61 and a water outlet assembly. The spray head 61 is preferably a high pressure spray head, and the spray head 61 may be mounted on the inner sidewall of the housing 22 or on the rotating shaft 27. When the spray head 61 is mounted on the rotating shaft 27, the inside of the rotating shaft 27 is hollow. In the present embodiment, the spray head 61 is mounted on the rotating shaft 27 as an example.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the water inlet assembly includes a water inlet pipe 62 and a connection ring 621, the connection ring 621 is fixed to one end of the water inlet pipe 62 near the rotation shaft 27, and the connection ring 621 is welded or adhesively fixed to an outer circumferential side of the connection rod 29. Wherein, a connecting head 272 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 27 away from the rotating motor 26, the cross section of the connecting head 272 is circular, and an annular cavity is disposed around the connecting head 272, and the connecting ring 621 is rotatably disposed in the annular cavity.
The spray-washing heads 61 are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 27, a plurality of groups of spray-washing heads 61 are arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft 27, each group of spray-washing heads comprises three spray-washing heads 61, and the three spray-washing heads 61 are uniformly distributed around the circumferential direction of the air shaft. The water is supplied to the rotary shaft 27 through the water inlet pipe 62, and the spray head 61 cleans the inner wall of the inner cylinder 23 and the inner wall of the outer cylinder from the center of the inner cylinder 23 to the outside.
The water outlet component mainly comprises a water outlet pipe 63, the water outlet pipe 63 is arranged at a water outlet between the outer shell 22 and the inner cylinder 23, and the water outlet pipe 63 is communicated with a gap between the outer shell 22 and the inner cylinder 23 and can discharge sewage between the outer shell 22 and the inner cylinder 23. Meanwhile, when the spin dryer is cleaned, a water receiving barrel can be arranged on the conveying mechanism 4, the water receiving barrel is opposite to the inner barrel 23, and the inner diameter of the water receiving barrel is larger than that of the inner barrel 23, so that sewage which possibly flows out of the inner barrel 23 is received, and the sewage is prevented from directly falling on the conveying mechanism 4.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to check the cleaning condition of the inner cylinder 23 and the outer casing 22, in the present embodiment, the side wall of the outer casing 22 is provided with a movable door 7. The movable door 7 may be a sliding door or a hinged door hinged by hinges. In this embodiment, the movable door 7 is exemplified by a hinged door hinged by a hinge. Specifically, the cross section of the movable door 7 is in a semicircular arc shape, one side of the movable door 7 is hinged to the side wall of the housing 22, and the other side of the movable door 7 is fixed on the side wall of the housing 22 through the latch 8. When inspection is required, the movable door 7 can be opened to observe the inside condition of the spin mechanism 2.
In addition, in order to improve the safety of the drying machine, a relay switch can be arranged on the movable door 7, and when the door is not closed, the rotating motor 26 cannot be started, so that the drying mechanism 2 cannot work, and the safety of the operation of the drying machine is enhanced.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the vegetable dryer works, the rotating motor 26 is started, the rotating shaft 27 drives the inner cylinder 23 to rotate around the periphery of the inner cylinder, then the loading mechanism 1 conveys vegetables to be dried to an opening at the upper end of the inner cylinder 23, the vegetables to be dried enter the inner cylinder 23, and moisture on the vegetables enters a gap between the shell 22 and the inner cylinder 23 through the filtering holes 231 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the vegetables are separated from water; and then, the scraping cylinder 31 is started to enable the scraping plate 32 to be close to the side wall of the inner cylinder 23, the dried vegetables fall into the conveying mechanism 4 from the opening at the lower end part of the inner cylinder 23 after touching the scraping plate 32, and the dried vegetables are conveyed to the next working procedure by the conveying mechanism 4.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a novel continuous type vegetables drier which characterized in that: comprises a spin-drying mechanism (2), a scraping mechanism arranged in the spin-drying mechanism (2) and a conveying mechanism (4) arranged below the spin-drying mechanism (2) and used for receiving and conveying the spin-dried vegetables; the spin-drying mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), a shell (22) which is arranged on the support frame (21) and two end parts of which are arranged in an open manner, an inner cylinder (23) which is rotatably arranged in the shell (22) and two end parts of which are arranged in an open manner, a material receiving plate (271) which is arranged on the inner cylinder (23) and used for receiving vegetables, and a driving structure which drives the inner cylinder (23) and the material receiving plate (271) to rotate; in addition, the side wall of the inner cylinder (23) is provided with a filtering hole (231).
2. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying machine further comprises a feeding mechanism (1), and the discharge end of the feeding mechanism (1) is located above the inner cylinder (23).
3. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the discharge end of the feeding mechanism (1) is provided with a material guide hopper (11), and one side, far away from the feeding mechanism (1), of the material guide hopper (11) is located right above the material receiving plate (271).
4. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism comprises a driving piece arranged on the mounting frame and a scraping plate (32) connected with the output end of the driving piece; the length direction of the scraping plate (32) is parallel to the central axis of the inner cylinder (23), and the driving piece drives the scraping plate (32) to be close to the side wall of the inner cylinder (23).
5. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an air injection mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell (22); jet-propelled mechanism includes jet-propelled head (5), jet-propelled head (5) wind the inside wall parallel arrangement of shell (22) has the multiunit, every group jet-propelled head (5) are followed the direction of height equipartition of shell (22) sets up a plurality ofly.
6. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving structure comprises a mounting frame arranged on the shell (22), a rotating motor (26) arranged on the mounting frame, a rotating shaft (27) connected with the rotating motor (26) and positioned at the center of the inner cylinder (23), a bearing connected to one end, far away from the rotating motor (26), of the rotating shaft (27), and a connecting frame arranged on the outer peripheral side of the bearing; wherein the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder (23).
7. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the spin dryer also comprises a cleaning mechanism; the wiper mechanism is including right inner tube (23) with the inside wall of shell (22) carries out abluent shower head (61), does shower head (61) carry out the subassembly of intaking that supplies water and locate shell (22) bottom is with the play water assembly that carries out the blowdown.
8. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inside of pivot (27) is cavity setting, shower nozzle (61) are located the periphery side of pivot (27), just pivot (27) with shower nozzle (61) are linked together.
9. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the subassembly of intaking include with inlet tube (62) that pivot (27) are linked together and locate inlet tube (62) one end go up go-between (621), wherein, just pivot (27) are kept away from the one end of rotating motor (26) is equipped with connector (272), establish the annular chamber in connector (272), go-between (621) are located the annular chamber, just go-between (621) with the annular chamber rotates and connects.
10. The novel continuous vegetable drier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the shell (22) is provided with a movable door (7), and the movable door (7) is connected with the shell (22) in a sliding or rotating mode.
CN201911370059.9A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Novel continuous vegetable spin dryer Pending CN111011894A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201911370059.9A CN111011894A (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Novel continuous vegetable spin dryer

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112033094A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-04 韩路路 Processing konjaku flour dewatering device for refined powder of konjaku
CN112544683A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 浙江海洋大学 Mussel byssus removing equipment and application method thereof
CN112716004A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-30 彭延法 Automatic turning device for vegetable dehydration equipment
CN112889909A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-06-04 方虔 Centrifugal dehydrator for vegetable dehydration
CN114982943A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-02 王小平 Low-temperature ultramicro-based hericium erinaceus powder making process
CN117516074A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-02-06 金锋馥(滁州)科技股份有限公司 Vertical rotary multi-station centrifugal spin-drying equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112033094A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-04 韩路路 Processing konjaku flour dewatering device for refined powder of konjaku
CN112033094B (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-12-07 巴中市天果农业科技有限公司 Processing konjaku flour dewatering device for refined powder of konjaku
CN112544683A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 浙江海洋大学 Mussel byssus removing equipment and application method thereof
CN112889909A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-06-04 方虔 Centrifugal dehydrator for vegetable dehydration
CN112716004A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-30 彭延法 Automatic turning device for vegetable dehydration equipment
CN114982943A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-02 王小平 Low-temperature ultramicro-based hericium erinaceus powder making process
CN117516074A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-02-06 金锋馥(滁州)科技股份有限公司 Vertical rotary multi-station centrifugal spin-drying equipment
CN117516074B (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-04-02 金锋馥(滁州)科技股份有限公司 Vertical rotary multi-station centrifugal spin-drying equipment

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