CN111011013A - Wheat straw pulverizer and feeding processing method - Google Patents
Wheat straw pulverizer and feeding processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111011013A CN111011013A CN201911353469.2A CN201911353469A CN111011013A CN 111011013 A CN111011013 A CN 111011013A CN 201911353469 A CN201911353469 A CN 201911353469A CN 111011013 A CN111011013 A CN 111011013A
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- wheat straw
- cylinder
- wheat
- clamping plate
- positioning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/005—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/14—Drives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
- A23K30/18—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging using microorganisms or enzymes
Abstract
The invention relates to a wheat straw pulverizer and a feeding processing method, belonging to the technical field of wheat straw feeding processing, and the technical scheme is that the wheat straw pulverizer comprises a pulverizer body, wherein the pulverizer body is provided with a conveying belt for conveying materials, an automatic feeding device is arranged above the conveying belt, the automatic feeding device comprises two oppositely arranged clamping plates and a driving device for driving the clamping plates to move, the clamping plates are fixedly connected with the driving device, so that the effects of reducing manual use and improving the processing efficiency are achieved, a moisture regulating device is arranged in the modified straw pulverizer, the effects of improving the integral firmness and dry matter balance degree of wheat straw silage after being in peritoneum are achieved, and the stability of the quality of fermented wheat straw is ensured through the processing process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wheat straw feeding processing, in particular to a wheat straw pulverizer and a feeding processing method.
Background
The protein content of the wheat straws accounts for about 3 percent of dry substances, the main components are cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, the ensiling is to prepare wrapping ensiling feed with the water content of 50 to 65 percent by crushing and ammoniating the dry straws with lower water content, and the coarse feed is obtained by inhibiting the propagation of various mixed bacteria through the fermentation effect of anaerobic lactobacillus under the closed anoxic condition.
The existing production process of wheat straw silage comprises the following steps: rubbing and crushing wheat straws, ammoniation treatment, filtering excessive water by a centrifugal machine, adding fermentation bacteria, bundling by a wrapping machine and winding a stretching film, anaerobic lactic acid bacteria fermentation, and high-quality silage. The fermented wheat straw silage is rich in nutrition, good in palatability, long in storage time, convenient to use, sour and fragrant in smell, rich in nutrition and is an excellent feed source for livestock, and the silage can be stored for 3 to 5 years generally.
The existing wheat straw pulverizer adopts an old method of manual feeding in the using process, so that more labor is used and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wheat straw pulverizer, and aims to provide a wheat straw feeding processing method.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wheat straw rubbing crusher, includes the rubbing crusher body, and the rubbing crusher body is provided with the conveyer belt that is used for the defeated material, the top of conveyer belt is provided with automatic feeding device, and automatic feeding device includes the grip block of two relative settings and drives the drive arrangement of grip block motion, and the grip block links to each other with drive arrangement is fixed.
According to the technical scheme, when the wheat straw pulverizer is used, wheat straws are placed in front of the conveying belt, the automatic feeding device is arranged above the conveying belt, then the automatic feeding device is started, the driving device drives the two clamping plates to clamp the wheat straws, and the clamped wheat straws are placed on the conveying belt.
The invention is further configured to: the driving device comprises a moving cylinder, a connecting block and a positioning cylinder, the moving cylinder is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt and fixedly connected with a piston rod of the moving cylinder, the positioning cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, the stretching direction of the positioning cylinder is perpendicular to the stretching direction of the moving cylinder, and the piston rod of the positioning cylinder is detachably and fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
According to the technical scheme, when the driving device is used for driving the clamping plate to feed, the movable air cylinder drives the connecting block, the positioning air cylinder and the clamping plate to move along the conveying direction parallel to the conveying belt, so that the clamping plate can clamp wheat straws and the wheat straws can be placed on the conveying belt; the flexible direction perpendicular to moving cylinder's of location cylinder flexible direction setting, and the location cylinder drives two grip blocks and is relative motion, through the relative distance of adjusting two grip blocks, realizes two grip blocks to the centre gripping of wheat straw and puts down, and then realizes the automatic feeding to the wheat straw, reaches the effect that reduces artificial use and improve machining efficiency.
The invention is further configured to: the protective shell is arranged on the upper cover of the driving device, a communicating hole is horizontally formed in one side, close to the conveying belt direction, of the protective shell, and a piston rod of the positioning air cylinder penetrates through the communicating hole to be detachably connected with the clamping plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use protective housing, place drive arrangement inside the protective housing to make the piston rod of location cylinder pass the intercommunicating pore and be connected with the grip block later, the protective housing plays the effect of protection to drive arrangement, reduces wheat straw and causes the interference to drive arrangement's normal use, improves drive arrangement's stability in use.
The invention is further configured to: the clamping plate is hollow, a positioning piece is slidably arranged in the clamping plate, the positioning piece comprises a positioning plate and a rack vertically arranged on the positioning plate, and a tooth hole for the rack to pass through is formed in one side, close to the rack, of the clamping plate; and a piston rod of the positioning cylinder penetrates through the clamping plate and then is fixedly connected with one side of the positioning plate, which is far away from the rack.
Through the technical scheme, the grip block inner chamber is hollow, and set up the setting element in the grip block inner chamber, one side of setting element and the piston rod rigid coupling of location cylinder, and the location cylinder drives the setting element and is connected with the grip block slides, when using the grip block to carry out the centre gripping to wheat straw, the rack on the setting element has the supporting role to wheat straw, when grip block centre gripping wheat straw reachs the conveyer belt top, make the location cylinder drive the setting element and remove towards the direction of keeping away from the conveyer belt center, make setting element and two grip blocks separation, thereby put down the wheat straw of centre gripping, realize automatic feeding.
The invention is further configured to: the two gear holes on the clamping plates are arranged in a staggered mode.
Through the technical scheme, the tooth holes on the two clamping plates are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the rack of the positioning piece in the inner cavity of one clamping plate is abutted against the other clamping plate after passing through the tooth hole, and the positioning pieces on the two clamping plates are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the supporting effect on the wheat straws is enhanced; and after the clamping plate reaches the upper part of the conveying belt, the positioning piece drives the rack to contract inwards, so that the wheat straws placed on the rack vertically fall on the conveying belt, the feeding process of the wheat straws is completed, and the using effect of the automatic feeding device is improved.
The invention is further configured to: the locating cylinder is characterized in that a limiting pipe is sleeved on the circumferential surface of one end, connected with the locating plate, of a piston rod of the locating cylinder, the limiting pipe is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the locating cylinder, one end, close to the locating plate, of the limiting pipe is fixedly connected with the locating plate, and one end, close to the clamping plate, of the limiting pipe is arranged at an interval with the clamping plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the location cylinder drives the setting element and removes, and when the setting element removed to the grip block intracavity, spacing pipe on the cylinder piston rod of location and the inner wall butt of grip block, the cylinder of location drives the setting element of grip block and grip block inside and removes together after that, increases the distance between two grip blocks, makes things convenient for wheat straw to fall down, improves automatic feeding device's material loading speed, improves production efficiency.
The invention is further configured to: the rack is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of racks interval sets firmly on the locating plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the interval sets up a plurality of racks on the locating plate, improves the supporting role of setting element to wheat straw, further strengthens automatic feeding device to wheat straw's material loading convenience and stability.
The invention is further configured to: the rack is made of plastic.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the rack into the rack of plastics material, the plastics quality is light for the removal of setting element is more convenient, and the rack only plays the effect of support to wheat straw, and the cost is lower when plastics can satisfy the support requirement, is a material as the comparatively ideal of rack.
The invention is further configured to: one side of the clamping plate, which is far away from the moving cylinder, is designed in an arc surface shape.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the grip block inserts wheat straw earlier in the use and piles inside, then carries out the centre gripping to wheat straw, keeps away from the one side of moving the cylinder with the grip block and sets up to the cambered surface form, reduces the resistance of wheat straw to the grip block, is convenient for insert wheat straw with the grip block and piles inside, improves automatic feeding device's convenience in use.
A processing method for wheat straw feed is characterized by comprising the following steps: kneading and crushing the wheat straws, ammoniating, centrifugally dewatering, fermenting and packaging,
a. crushing the wheat straws for 2-4 hours by adopting a modified crusher body;
b. b, moving the product obtained in the step a to a reaction tank, adding an ammoniation agent, and carrying out ammoniation treatment for 2-4 hours while stirring;
c. b, transferring the product obtained in the step b into a centrifugal machine, and rotating the centrifugal machine for 0.5 hour to carry out dewatering treatment;
d. c, adding zymophyte into the product obtained in the step c and stirring;
e. and d, packaging the product obtained in the step d.
According to the technical scheme, the wheat straws are placed on one side of the pulverizer body, automatic feeding is carried out through the pulverizer body, and the wheat straws entering the pulverizer body are pulverized by the pulverizer body; then transferring the crushed wheat straws into a reaction tank for ammoniation treatment, and adding an ammoniation agent into the reaction tank for ammoniation treatment for 2-4 hours so as to improve the ammoniation treatment rate of the wheat straws and the taste of the wheat straws; after the ammoniation of the wheat straws is finished, transferring the wheat straws in the reaction tank to a centrifugal machine for centrifugal treatment so as to filter out excessive moisture in the wheat straws; then adding zymophyte into the filtered wheat straw, so that the putrefying bacteria and low-temperature bacteria in the wheat straw are well inhibited, the fermentation of the wheat straw is accelerated, and the taste of the wheat straw is better; and finally, packaging the fermented wheat straws, prolonging the storage time of the wheat straws, taking the wheat straws at any time, and improving the use convenience of the wheat straw silage.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the automatic feeding device is arranged on the pulverizer body and clamps the wheat straws and places the wheat straws on the conveying belt, so that the effects of reducing manual use and improving the processing efficiency are achieved;
2. the protective shell is covered on the driving device, so that the protective shell can protect the driving device, the interference of wheat straws to the normal use of the driving device is reduced, and the use stability of the driving device is improved;
3. through setting up the setting element at the grip block inner chamber, the rack on the setting element has a supporting role to wheat straw, when grip block centre gripping wheat straw reachd the conveyer belt top, makes the location cylinder drive the setting element and remove towards the direction of keeping away from the conveyer belt center for setting element and two grip blocks separation, thereby put down the wheat straw of centre gripping, improve automatic feeding effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hidden protective shell according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a positioning cylinder and a clamping plate according to the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping plate and the positioning element according to the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a pulverizer body; 11. a conveyor belt; 2. an automatic feeding device; 21. a clamping plate; 211. a perforation; 22. a drive device; 221. a moving cylinder; 222. connecting blocks; 223. positioning the air cylinder; 2231. a limiting pipe; 3. a protective shell; 31. a communicating hole; 4. a positioning member; 41. positioning a plate; 42. a rack.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Combine fig. 1 and fig. 2, a wheat straw rubbing crusher, including rubbing crusher body 1, rubbing crusher body 1 is provided with the conveyer belt 11 that is used for the defeated material, and the top of conveyer belt 11 is provided with automatic feeding device 2, and on automatic feeding device 2 centre gripping wheat straw and place conveyer belt 11 with wheat straw, through the method of artifical feed among the prior art, this embodiment has reached the effect that reduces artifical use and improve machining efficiency.
Combine fig. 2 and fig. 3, automatic feeding device 2 includes two grip blocks 21 that set up relatively and drives the drive arrangement 22 of grip block 21 motion, drive arrangement 22 is including moving cylinder 221, connecting block 222 and location cylinder 223, moving cylinder 221 sets up in the direction of transfer of conveyer belt 11, connecting block 222 links to each other with moving cylinder 221's piston rod is fixed, location cylinder 223 sets firmly in connecting block 222 bottom, and the flexible direction perpendicular to moving cylinder 221's of location cylinder 223 flexible direction sets up, the rigid coupling can be dismantled with grip block 21 to location cylinder 223's piston rod. When the wheat straw pulverizer with the automatic feeding device 2 is used, wheat straws to be pulverized are stacked in front of the conveyor belt 11, the automatic feeding device 2 is installed on the pulverizer body 1, the automatic feeding device 2 is arranged above the conveyor belt 11, then the automatic feeding device 2 is started, the moving cylinder 221 of the driving device 22 drives the connecting block 222, the positioning cylinder 223 and the clamping plate 21 to move along the conveying direction parallel to the conveyor belt 11, when the clamping plate 21 is inserted into the wheat straws, the positioning cylinder 223 is started, the positioning cylinder 223 drives the two clamping plates 21 to move relatively, the clamping of the wheat straws by the two clamping plates 21 is realized by adjusting the relative distance of the two clamping plates 21, then the moving cylinder 221 drives the clamping plate 21 clamping the wheat straws to move above the conveyor belt 11, and moves the two positioning cylinders 223 towards the direction far away from the center of the conveyor belt 11, make two grip blocks 21 separation, the wheat straw is put into conveyer belt 11 on, and conveyer belt 11 carries the wheat straw to smash to rubbing crusher body 1 is inside, accomplishes automatic feeding. Inside the grip block 21 inserts wheat straw earlier in the use and piles, then carries out the centre gripping to wheat straw, and the one side of keeping away from moving cylinder 221 with grip block 21 sets up to the arcwall form, reduces wheat straw to grip block 21's resistance, is convenient for insert wheat straw with grip block 21 and piles inside, improves automatic feeding device 2's convenience in use.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the protective housing 3 covers the driving device 22, a communication hole 31 is horizontally formed in one side of the protective housing 3 close to the direction of the conveyor belt 11, and a piston rod of the positioning cylinder 223 penetrates through the communication hole 31 to be detachably connected with the clamping plate 21. When the protective shell 3 is used, the driving device 22 is placed in the protective shell 3, the piston rod of the positioning cylinder 223 is connected with the clamping plate 21 after penetrating through the communicating hole 31, the protective shell 3 plays a role in protecting the driving device 22, interference of wheat straws to normal use of the driving device 22 is reduced, and the use stability of the driving device 22 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inner cavity of the clamping plate 21 is hollow, the positioning member 4 is slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the clamping plate 21, the positioning member 4 includes a positioning plate 41 and a rack 42 vertically disposed on the positioning plate 41, and a toothed hole 211 for the rack 42 to pass through is formed in one side of the clamping plate 21 close to the rack 42; a piston rod of the positioning cylinder 223 penetrates through the clamping plate 21 and then is fixedly connected with one side of the positioning plate 41, which is far away from the rack 42, when the clamping plate 21 is used for clamping wheat straws, the rack 42 on the positioning piece 4 has a supporting effect on the wheat straws, a plurality of racks 42 are arranged, and the plurality of racks 42 are fixedly arranged on the positioning plate 41 at intervals, so that the supporting effect of the positioning piece 4 on the wheat straws is improved, and the feeding convenience and stability of the automatic feeding device 2 on the wheat straws are enhanced; the toothed holes 211 on the two clamping plates 21 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the rack 42 of the positioning part 4 in the inner cavity of one clamping plate 21 passes through the toothed hole 211 and then abuts against the other clamping plate 21, and the supporting effect on the wheat straws is further enhanced; after the clamping plate 21 reaches the position above the conveyor belt 11, the positioning piece 4 drives the rack 42 to contract inwards, so that the wheat straws placed on the rack 42 vertically fall on the conveyor belt 11, the wheat straw feeding process is completed, and the using effect of the automatic feeding device 2 is improved; the rack 42 is made of plastic, the plastic is light in weight, so that the positioning piece 4 can be moved more conveniently, the rack 42 only supports the wheat straws, and the plastic can meet the support requirement and is low in cost, so that the plastic is an ideal material for the rack 42.
Combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, the cover is equipped with spacing pipe 2231 on the circumferential surface of the piston rod of location cylinder 223 and the one end that locating plate 41 links to each other, spacing pipe 2231 links to each other with the piston rod of location cylinder 223 is fixed, and spacing pipe 2231 is close to the one end and the locating plate 41 rigid coupling of locating plate 41, spacing pipe 2231 is close to the one end and the grip block 21 interval setting of grip block 21, when locating piece 4 removes to the 21 intracavity of grip block, spacing pipe 2231 on the piston rod of location cylinder 223 and the inner wall butt of grip block 21, then location cylinder 223 drives grip block 21 and the inside setting element 4 of grip block 21 and moves together, increase the distance between two grip blocks 21, make things convenient for the wheat straw to fall down, improve automatic feeding device 2's material loading rate, and improve production efficiency.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the wheat straw pulverizer with the automatic feeding device 2 is used, the driving device 22 of the automatic feeding device 2 is installed on the pulverizer body 1, then the protective shell 3 is covered on the driving device 22, and the piston rod of the positioning cylinder 223 of the driving device 22 penetrates through the communication hole 31 of the protective shell 3 and extends to the outer side of the protective shell 3; then, a piston rod of the positioning cylinder 223 penetrates through the inner cavity of the clamping plate 21 and is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 41, so that the positioning cylinder 223 drives the positioning part 4 to slide in the inner cavity of the clamping plate 21; when the automatic feeding device 2 is used for clamping wheat straws, the wheat straws to be crushed are stacked in front of the conveyor belt 11, then the automatic feeding device 2 is started, the moving cylinder 221 of the driving device 22 drives the connecting block 222, the positioning cylinder 223 and the clamping plate 21 to move along the conveying direction parallel to the conveyor belt 11, when the clamping plate 21 is inserted into the wheat straws, the positioning cylinder 223 is started, the positioning cylinder 223 pushes the rack 42 of the positioning part 4 to penetrate through the tooth hole 211 of the clamping plate 21, and the rack 42 plays a supporting and stabilizing role on the wheat straws; then moving cylinder 221 drives grip block 21 and the setting element 4 of centre gripping with the wheat straw and removes to conveyer belt 11 top, and two location cylinders 223 are removed to the direction of keeping away from conveyer belt 11 center for rack 42 separation on two grip blocks 21, the wheat straw is put into on conveyer belt 11, conveyer belt 11 carries the wheat straw to rubbing crusher body 1 is inside smashes, accomplishes automatic feeding, and to sum up, this embodiment has reached the effect that reduces artificial use and improve machining efficiency.
Example 2
A processing method for wheat straw feed is characterized by comprising the following steps: kneading and crushing the wheat straws, ammoniating, centrifugally dewatering, fermenting and packaging,
a. crushing wheat straws for 2-4 hours by using the crusher body as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9;
b. b, moving the product obtained in the step a to a reaction tank, adding an ammoniation agent, and carrying out ammoniation treatment for 2-4 hours while stirring;
c. b, transferring the product obtained in the step b into a centrifugal machine, and rotating the centrifugal machine for 0.5 hour to carry out dewatering treatment;
d. c, adding zymophyte into the product obtained in the step c and stirring;
e. and d, packaging the product obtained in the step d.
Wheat straws are placed on one side of the pulverizer body, automatic feeding is carried out through the pulverizer body, the processing efficiency of the wheat straws is improved, and the wheat straws entering the pulverizer body are pulverized by the pulverizer body; then, transferring the crushed wheat straws into a reaction tank for ammoniation, improving the conversion of organic matters in the wheat straws, and adding a special ammoniation agent into the reaction tank for ammoniation for 3 hours so as to improve the ammoniation treatment speed of the wheat straws and the taste of the wheat straws and enhance the nutrition of the wheat straws; after the ammoniation of the wheat straws is finished, transferring the wheat straws in the reaction tank to a centrifugal machine for centrifugal treatment so as to filter out excessive moisture in the wheat straws; then adding zymophyte into the filtered wheat straws to promote the fermentation of the wheat straws, preferably selecting anaerobic lactic acid bacteria, wherein the anaerobic lactic acid bacteria have a better inhibiting effect on some putrefying bacteria and low-temperature bacteria in the wheat straws, accelerate the fermentation of the wheat straws and enable the taste of the wheat straws to be better; and finally, packaging the fermented wheat straws, reducing the loss of nutrients in the wheat straws, prolonging the storage time of the wheat straws, taking the wheat straws at any time, and improving the use efficiency and convenience of the wheat straw silage.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a wheat straw rubbing crusher, includes rubbing crusher body (1), rubbing crusher body (1) is provided with conveyer belt (11) that are used for the defeated material, its characterized in that: an automatic feeding device (2) is arranged above the conveyor belt (11), the automatic feeding device (2) comprises two oppositely arranged clamping plates (21) and a driving device (22) for driving the clamping plates (21) to move, and the clamping plates (21) are fixedly connected with the driving device (22).
2. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (22) is including moving cylinder (221), connecting block (222) and location cylinder (223), moving cylinder (221) is on a parallel with the direction of transfer setting of conveyer belt (11), connecting block (222) links to each other with the piston rod of moving cylinder (221) is fixed, location cylinder (223) set firmly in connecting block (222) bottom, and the flexible direction perpendicular to moving cylinder (221) of location cylinder (223) sets up, the piston rod of location cylinder (223) can dismantle the rigid coupling with grip block (21).
3. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the protective shell (3) is covered on the driving device (22), the communicating hole (31) is horizontally formed in one side, close to the direction of the conveyor belt (11), of the protective shell (3), and a piston rod of the positioning cylinder (223) penetrates through the communicating hole (31) to be detachably connected with the clamping plate (21).
4. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the clamping plate (21) is arranged in a hollow mode, the positioning piece (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the clamping plate (21) in a sliding mode, the positioning piece (4) comprises a positioning plate (41) and a rack (42) vertically arranged on the positioning plate (41), and a toothed hole (211) for the rack (42) to pass through is formed in one side, close to the rack (42), of the clamping plate (21); the piston rod of the positioning cylinder (223) penetrates through the clamping plate (21) and then is fixedly connected with one side of the positioning plate (41) departing from the rack (42).
5. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the tooth holes (211) on the two clamping plates (21) are arranged in a staggered mode.
6. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the locating cylinder (223) is characterized in that a limiting pipe (2231) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of one end, connected with the locating plate (41), of a piston rod of the locating cylinder (223), the limiting pipe (2231) is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the locating cylinder (223), one end, close to the locating plate (41), of the limiting pipe (2231) is fixedly connected with the locating plate (41), and one end, close to the clamping plate (21), of the limiting pipe (2231) is arranged at intervals with the clamping plate (21).
7. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rack (42) is provided with a plurality of racks (42), and the racks (42) are fixedly arranged on the positioning plate (41) at intervals.
8. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rack (42) is made of plastic materials (42).
9. The wheat straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side of the clamping plate (21) far away from the moving cylinder (221) is designed in an arc surface shape.
10. A processing method for wheat straw feed is characterized by comprising the following steps: kneading and crushing the wheat straws, ammoniating, centrifugally dewatering, fermenting and packaging,
a. crushing the wheat straws for 2-4 hours by adopting a modified crusher body;
b. b, moving the product obtained in the step a to a reaction tank, adding an ammoniation agent, and carrying out ammoniation treatment for 2-4 hours while stirring;
c. b, transferring the product obtained in the step b into a centrifugal machine, and rotating the centrifugal machine for 0.5 hour to carry out dewatering treatment;
d. c, adding zymophyte into the product obtained in the step c and stirring;
e. and d, packaging the product obtained in the step d.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911353469.2A CN111011013A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Wheat straw pulverizer and feeding processing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911353469.2A CN111011013A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Wheat straw pulverizer and feeding processing method |
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| CN111011013A true CN111011013A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| CN201911353469.2A Pending CN111011013A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Wheat straw pulverizer and feeding processing method |
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