CN111008248A - Performance ticket business management method, equipment and medium based on block chain - Google Patents
Performance ticket business management method, equipment and medium based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses a performance ticket business management method, equipment and a medium based on a block chain, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain; receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets; and sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays. Tracking the flow direction of the electronic ticket through a block chain technology, starting from the selling of the ticketing system, circulating each time of the electronic ticket, packing the resellers into a block chain, and storing the certificate of the suspected cattle and the abnormal resellers.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the technical field of ticket management, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a medium for performing ticket management based on a block chain.
Background
Along with the increasing improvement of the living standard of people, the demands of people on spiritual culture life are higher and higher, the people are diversified, and the culture industry and the performance market are prosperous and developing day by day, so that various emerging culture performance groups or performance enterprises are continuously generated like bamboo shoots in spring after rain, various culture performance products or services are provided for people, the large performance can reach various large performances, comprehensive sports events, the small performance can reach various stage plays, speech plays, children plays, puppet plays and the like, and the large and small performances can not leave the performance ticket business.
In real life, a phenomenon of difficult booking is often encountered, and one important reason for the phenomenon is that cattle buy a large number of tickets through a ticket-grabbing system and sell the tickets to consumers at a price which is higher than several times.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the specification provides a block chain-based performance ticket business management method, device and medium, which are used for solving the following technical problems in the prior art: in the current ticketing industry, particularly in the performance ticketing industry, the ticketing is not transparent, a distribution channel and cattle conspire to monopolize price raising, and effective supervision measures are lacked.
The embodiment of the specification adopts the following technical scheme:
a performance ticketing management method based on a block chain comprises the following steps:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
In one example, further comprising:
judging whether the user is upgraded to a member or not according to the historical ticket purchasing record of the user;
and if the user is upgraded to be a member, recording the upgrading process in the block chain.
In one example, further comprising:
determining the ticket buying period of the user according to the historical ticket buying record of the user;
sending customized discount information to the user according to the ticket buying period;
and receiving the condition that the user uses the preferential information, and writing the preferential information into the block chain.
In one example, the receiving a ticket purchase request of a user during ticketing includes:
and identifying identity information of the user, and determining the historical ticket purchasing record of the user based on the identity information.
In one example, the sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and makes a payment includes:
and encrypting the electronic ticket, associating the electronic ticket with the identity information of the user, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain.
In one example, the monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing to a blockchain includes:
judging whether the reseller of the electronic ticket is marked or not;
if marked, resale activity is prohibited.
In one example, further comprising:
and presetting the resale time of the electronic ticket as a period of time before the performance is opened.
In one example, further comprising:
after the ticket information is determined and before the ticket selling time, the intelligent contract opens an appointment function;
receiving a reservation request of the user;
and sending a prompt message to the reserved user within a specified time before the ticket selling time begins.
A blockchain-based performance ticketing management apparatus, comprising:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
A non-transitory computer storage medium for blockchain-based performance ticketing management, storing computer-executable instructions configured to:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
The embodiment of the specification adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
through the block chain technology, the entrance ticket is circulated in the form of an electronic ticket, and a traceable label is added in the whole process of generation, sale and circulation to distinguish authenticity and stop false tickets; tracking the flow direction of the electronic ticket, starting from the selling of the ticketing system, transferring each time of the electronic ticket, packing the transfer and sale person into a block chain, and storing a certificate mark and punishment measures for suspected cattle and abnormal resellers.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus framework provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step based on the embodiments in the description belong to the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The scheme of the application provides a performance ticketing management method based on a block chain and a corresponding scheme, wherein the block chain is a chain data structure formed by combining data blocks in a sequential connection mode according to a time sequence, and a distributed account book which is guaranteed to be not falsified and not forged in a cryptographic mode is provided. Although the underlying technology of blockchains has been developed for many years, it has not been possible to achieve effective application in a particular scenario. Based on the characteristics of decentralization and trustiness of the block chain, the application provides a performance ticket business management method based on the block chain. Through the block chain technology, the entrance ticket is circulated in the form of an electronic ticket, and a traceable label is added in the whole process of generation, sale and circulation to distinguish authenticity and stop false tickets; tracking the flow direction of the electronic ticket, starting from the selling of the ticketing system, transferring each electronic ticket, packing the transfer and sale person into a block chain, and storing the certificate marks on the suspected cattle and the abnormal resellers.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
s101, constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
s102, determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
s103, receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticketing time, and judging whether to open a ticket buying authority to the user according to the historical ticket buying record of the user, wherein the ticket buying authority is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
s104, sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
s105, monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking, and writing the resale process into a block chain;
s106, calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
In recent years, some performance units or performance ticket business units have the problems of storing a large number of tickets to cover the tickets, linking the tickets with ticket vendors to fry the tickets, carrying out false propaganda and the like in the process of selling business performance tickets, so that the public cannot buy the performance tickets from a regular channel, the rights of consumers are seriously damaged, and the normal order of the performance market is disturbed. This application is through the unchangeable characteristics of block chain distributed storage, is unified electronic ticket with the generation of admission ticket to will circulate the information of arriving final ticket checking from selling and all record in the block chain, with improvement public confidence, strike false propaganda, bin the ticket and cover the ticket, collude the problem of frying the ticket even.
To improve user stickiness and maintain legal rights of ticketing entities and consumers, some embodiments of the present application also provide a membership mechanism comprising: judging whether the user is upgraded to a member or not according to the historical ticket purchasing record of the user; and if the user is upgraded to be a member, recording the upgrading process in the block chain. More specifically, determining a ticket buying period of the user according to the historical ticket buying record of the user; sending customized discount information to the user according to the ticket buying period; and receiving the condition that the user uses the preferential information, and writing the preferential information into the block chain.
Specifically, if the ticket buying frequency of a certain user is stable, for example, electronic tickets for 2-3 performances can be purchased in an average month, information such as monthly members, quarterly members or annual members can be transmitted to the user, so that the user can enjoy the ticket buying benefits after becoming a member. If the ticket purchasing frequency of a certain user is unstable, for example, the user does not purchase the electronic ticket to watch the performance in one month, but purchases the electronic ticket to watch the performance for more than fifteen days in another month, the user can be sent with coupon information. It should be noted that the process of the user becoming a member is also recorded in the blockchain to prevent the user from reselling after making a purchase at a premium price.
In some embodiments of the present application, accepting a ticket purchase request by a user during ticketing includes: identifying identity information of a user, and determining a historical ticket purchasing record of the user based on the identity information. In the internet era, identity information of people mainly exists in: governments (identification cards, house mouths, business licenses, various qualifications, etc.), major internet companies (facebook accounts, WeChat/QQ numbers, Paibao accounts, etc.), internal organizations (enterprise mailbox accounts, etc.). The user identity is dispersed among a plurality of independent systems. In some embodiments of the present application, verification is performed by accessing a credit investigation system of some government agency having public trust.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and makes a payment includes: and encrypting the electronic ticket, associating the electronic ticket with the identity information of the user, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain.
The electronic tickets of some present performances are all issued to users in the form of two-dimensional codes, the users take tickets or directly check tickets by showing specific identifiers, for example, the two-dimensional codes, the problems of ticket hoarding and ticket sealing and ticket frying in a hooking and connecting mode cannot be effectively solved in the mode, and the two-dimensional codes are free of other encryption measures, so that the reproducibility is high, ticket vendors can directly capture and sell two-dimensional codes, and even more, one ticket can be sold for multiple times.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, an electronic ticket is encrypted, for example, using a public key of a node in a blockchain, and when a user cannot go to a site for watching a performance for personal reasons, a transaction request is sent to an intelligent contract, and then the transaction request is decrypted using a private key of the node, so that the electronic ticket can be circulated, and a new specific identifier representing the electronic ticket is generated, and a record of the circulation is written in the blockchain. The specific Identifier may generally be a character string having uniqueness within a specific range, and for facilitating user interaction, the specific Identifier may further have a corresponding Digital object unique Identifier (DOI), specifically, for example, a two-dimensional code, a barcode, and the like, and the user may interact through code scanning. The specific identifier may be information other than a character string, such as a two-dimensional code or biometric information.
In some preferred embodiments of the invention, during the process of electronic ticket circulation, the process of electronic ticket circulation from selling to checking is monitored in real time and written into the block chain. The method specifically comprises the following steps: judging whether the reselling parties of the electronic ticket are marked or not, calculating the reselling probability of the user after purchasing the electronic ticket, the reselling probability of the user after purchasing the electronic ticket under the preferential condition and the like through an algorithm, and then determining whether the user is marked or not according to the calculated probability. The way of marking can be various, such as marking according to grade, classified marking, etc., as long as suspected vendors, vendors and consumers can be distinguished, and the detailed description is omitted here. If the user is marked as a ticket seller, resale activity for the user is prohibited.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the method for performing ticket service management based on a block chain according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the resale time of the electronic ticket is preset to be a period of time before the performance is opened, such as twelve hours or twenty-four hours, and the like, the mode is mainly used for preventing the electronic ticket from being resale without limit, more and more redundant information written into a block chain is caused, and the resource waste is caused, and meanwhile, the behavior that the ticket dealer accumulates curiosity can be effectively attacked
In some preferred real-time examples of the invention, after the ticket information is determined and before the ticket selling time, the intelligent contract opens an appointment function; after the user makes a reservation, the intelligent contract receives a reservation request of the user and sends a prompt message to the reserved user within a specified time before the ticket selling time begins. Such as once a day before the show, and once 1 or two hours before the start. Preferably, the user who makes a reservation is generally considered to want to buy tickets to watch the performance, but the user can make a reservation only for interest and can not buy tickets to watch. Therefore, the method can open and inquire the information of the actual selling condition of the electronic ticket for the user who makes an appointment and pays the pre-payment according to the transparent characteristic of each link in the block chain, and meanwhile, the privacy of the user is protected based on the characteristic of no real name of the block chain.
Based on the same idea, some embodiments of the present application further provide a device and a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to the above method.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus framework provided in an embodiment of the present specification, and a block chain-based performance ticketing management apparatus includes:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
Some embodiments of the present application provide a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to a blockchain-based performance ticketing management of fig. 1, having stored thereon computer-executable instructions configured to:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
The embodiments in the present application are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the device and media embodiments, the description is relatively simple as it is substantially similar to the method embodiments, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiments for relevant points.
The device and the medium provided by the embodiment of the application correspond to the method one to one, so the device and the medium also have the similar beneficial technical effects as the corresponding method, and the beneficial technical effects of the method are explained in detail above, so the beneficial technical effects of the device and the medium are not repeated herein.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is directed to methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention
A flowchart and/or block diagram of an article. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A performance ticketing management method based on a block chain is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
judging whether the user is upgraded to a member or not according to the historical ticket purchasing record of the user;
and if the user is upgraded to be a member, recording the upgrading process in the block chain.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
determining the ticket buying period of the user according to the historical ticket buying record of the user;
sending customized discount information to the user according to the ticket buying period;
and receiving the condition that the user uses the preferential information, and writing the preferential information into the block chain.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving a ticket purchase request from a user during ticketing comprises:
and identifying identity information of the user, and determining the historical ticket purchasing record of the user based on the identity information.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein said sending the electronic ticket to the user having the ticket purchase authority and making a payment comprises:
and encrypting the electronic ticket, associating the electronic ticket with the identity information of the user, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket inspection and writing to a blockchain comprises:
judging whether the reseller of the electronic ticket is marked or not;
if marked, resale activity is prohibited.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
and presetting the resale time of the electronic ticket as a period of time before the performance is opened.
8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
after the ticket information is determined and before the ticket selling time, the intelligent contract opens an appointment function;
receiving a reservation request of the user;
and sending a prompt message to the reserved user within a specified time before the ticket selling time begins.
9. A block chain-based performance ticketing management apparatus, comprising:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
10. A non-transitory computer storage medium for blockchain-based performance ticketing management, storing computer-executable instructions configured to:
constructing a block chain for storing performance ticket business information, wherein an intelligent contract for managing the performance ticket business information is deployed on the block chain;
determining ticket information according to the time and the place of the performance to form an electronic ticket, and writing the electronic ticket into the block chain;
receiving a ticket buying request of a user in ticket selling time, and judging whether ticket buying permission is opened to the user according to historical ticket buying records of the user, wherein the ticket buying permission is related to the number of the electronic tickets;
sending the electronic ticket to the user who has the ticket purchasing authority and pays;
monitoring the resale process of the electronic ticket from sale to ticket checking and writing the resale process into a block chain;
and calculating and marking the resale probability of each user in the resale process.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112950314A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-11 | 腾竞体育文化发展(上海)有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining ticket purchasing qualification |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112950314A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-11 | 腾竞体育文化发展(上海)有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining ticket purchasing qualification |
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