CN111005240A - 一种天然环保纺织染料 - Google Patents

一种天然环保纺织染料 Download PDF

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CN111005240A
CN111005240A CN201811166015.XA CN201811166015A CN111005240A CN 111005240 A CN111005240 A CN 111005240A CN 201811166015 A CN201811166015 A CN 201811166015A CN 111005240 A CN111005240 A CN 111005240A
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parts
natural environment
textile dye
friendly textile
extract
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卢懿
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Xiangyang Xinzheng Textile Co ltd
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Xiangyang Xinzheng Textile Co ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/628—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种天然环保纺织染料，属于纺织染料技术领域。一种天然环保纺织染料包括凤仙花提取物10‑30份、洋葱提取物10‑30份、有机染色原料1‑3份、助剂1‑4份、茶多酚1‑5份、十二醇硫酸钠2‑4份、二乙醇胺4‑8份、豆油酸2‑5份、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚1‑5份、戊二醇6‑10份、丙烯酸丁酯1‑5份。本发明一种天然环保纺织染料是将凤仙花提取物、洋葱提取物、有机染色原料、助剂、茶多酚、十二醇硫酸钠、二乙醇胺、豆油酸、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚、戊二醇、丙烯酸丁酯按照一定份数配比制备而成，具有环保安全无刺激、性能优良染色均匀，耐洗性等特点。

Description

一种天然环保纺织染料
技术领域
本发明属于纺织染料技术领域，更具体地，涉及一种天然环保纺织染料。
背景技术
纺织染料是用于纺织品染色的一种染剂。多为植物果实，树液等植物提取物，也含有煤焦油等天然化学物质提取物。分为天然染料和合成染料，市面上多为合成染料。染料的颜色和它与组织间的亲和力是由染料本身的分子结构决定的，产生颜色的发色基团和与组织间产生亲和力的助色基团共同决定了染色剂的染色性质。现有的市场上的大部分的染料亲和力不够，在高温和酸碱的环境下，造成匀染性差同时容易发生褪色现象。
同时，现在人们对环保和健康越来越关注，化学染料引起了大家的关注。化合染料不但对人体健康存在一定的安全隐患，皮肤会出现过敏现象，严重者具有致癌性，而且对环境不利，比如一些工厂如果对染料污水处理不力，径直流向下水道，会造成一定的环境污染，然而我国很多企业为了节约成本而忽略废水处理，这会给环境带来很大的伤害。
公布号CN 104846672A申请公布日2015年8月19日的中国发明专利公开了一种稳定的纺织用染料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：皂粉6-11份，脂肪酸纳4-10份，乙醇3-10份，海藻酸钠4-8份，乙氧基化烷基硫酸铵6-12份，异构醇聚氧乙烯醚4-7份，乙氧基化烷基硫酸钠6-9份，有机溶剂2-6份，消泡剂1-4份，有机染色原料15-22份，戊二醇1-4份，鞣酸4-9份，5-二氨基苯乙醇硫酸盐6-10份，丙烯酸2-6份，丙烯酸丁酯7-9份，蛋白氨基酸1-4份。采用上述方案，存在以下缺陷：表面胶光、刺激味较重等缺点。
发明内容
针对现有技术的以上缺陷或改进需求，本发明一种天然环保纺织染料具有环保安全无刺激、性能优良染色均匀，耐洗性等特点。
为了达到上述目的，一种天然环保纺织染料包括凤仙花提取物10-30份、洋葱提取物10-30份、有机染色原料1-3份、助剂1-4份、茶多酚1-5份、十二醇硫酸钠2-4份、二乙醇胺4-8份、豆油酸2-5份、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚1-5份、戊二醇6-10份、丙烯酸丁酯1-5份。
进一步地，所述助剂选自柠檬酸和广藿香油按一定比例混合而成。
总体而言，通过本发明所构思的以上技术方案与现有技术相比，能够取得下列有益效果：
(1)本发明一种天然环保纺织染料是将凤仙花提取物、洋葱提取物、有机染色原料、助剂、茶多酚、十二醇硫酸钠、二乙醇胺、豆油酸、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚、戊二醇、丙烯酸丁酯按照一定份数配比制备而成，具有环保安全无刺激、性能优良染色均匀，耐洗性等特点。
(2)本发明的一种天然环保纺织染料，采用植物提取液做染料剂成分，有益人体健康，且原料广泛，成本廉价，可广泛推广应用。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明进行清楚、完整地描述。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。此外，下面所描述的本发明各个实施方式中所涉及到的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。
实施例1
一种天然环保纺织染料包括凤仙花提取物10份、洋葱提取物10份、有机染色原料1份、助剂1份、茶多酚1份、十二醇硫酸钠2份、二乙醇胺4份、豆油酸2份、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚1份、戊二醇6份、丙烯酸丁酯1份。其中，助剂选自柠檬酸和广藿香油按一定比例混合而成。
实施例2
一种天然环保纺织染料包括凤仙花提取物20份、洋葱提取物20份、有机染色原料2份、助剂2.5份、茶多酚3份、十二醇硫酸钠3份、二乙醇胺6份、豆油酸3.5份、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚3份、戊二醇8份、丙烯酸丁酯3份。其中，助剂选自柠檬酸和广藿香油按一定比例混合而成。
实施例2
一种天然环保纺织染料包括凤仙花提取物30份、洋葱提取物30份、有机染色原料3份、助剂4份、茶多酚5份、十二醇硫酸钠4份、二乙醇胺8份、豆油酸5份、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚5份、戊二醇10份、丙烯酸丁酯5份。其中，助剂选自柠檬酸和广藿香油按一定比例混合而成。
本发明一种天然环保纺织染料具有环保安全无刺激、性能优良染色均匀，耐洗性等特点。
本领域的技术人员容易理解，以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

1.一种天然环保纺织染料，其特征在于：所述天然环保纺织染料包括凤仙花提取物10-30份、洋葱提取物10-30份、有机染色原料1-3份、助剂1-4份、茶多酚1-5份、十二醇硫酸钠2-4份、二乙醇胺4-8份、豆油酸2-5份、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚1-5份、戊二醇6-10份、丙烯酸丁酯1-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种天然环保纺织染料，其特征在于：所述助剂选自柠檬酸和广藿香油按一定比例混合而成。
CN201811166015.XA 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 一种天然环保纺织染料 Pending CN111005240A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113668263A (zh) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-19 义乌市华越新材料科技有限公司 一种含野菊花提取物的纺织染料及染色方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113668263A (zh) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-19 义乌市华越新材料科技有限公司 一种含野菊花提取物的纺织染料及染色方法

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Application publication date: 20200414