CN110992068A - Vaccine full life cycle management method and system based on block chain - Google Patents
Vaccine full life cycle management method and system based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a vaccine full life cycle management method and system based on a block chain, belonging to the technical field of block chains, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining block chain nodes corresponding to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants according to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants; constructing a vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the block chain nodes, and issuing generated service processing information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain by the block chain nodes; and managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain and a preset intelligent contract. According to the invention, by establishing the block alliance chain for disclosing the vaccine full life cycle information, the participating nodes of all the links of the vaccine life cycle issue and acquire the information and record data related to the vaccine through the alliance chain, so that all the information and record can be effectively ensured not to be falsified, and meanwhile, the source of the vaccine information can be traced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of block chains, in particular to a vaccine full-life-cycle management method based on a block chain and a vaccine full-life-cycle management system based on the block chain.
Background
Vaccination is an effective means for preventing and controlling infectious diseases and reducing the occurrence of diseases, and plays a significant role in human health and public health. However, many negative phenomena such as vaccine counterfeiting, vaccine shortage, vaccine overdue, opaque price and the like exist in the current society, which not only causes panic to social residents, but also even can cause irreversible damage to inoculated people.
To reduce and avoid the occurrence of such social problems, various technologies and methods for improving vaccine information supervision and tracing have received much attention. CN106557793A discloses an information recording and tracing system which can respectively collect vaccine information, information of vaccination implementer and information of vaccination object, and can be used for safety monitoring and information confirmation in combination with vaccine production, circulation and vaccination processes. CN110232458A discloses a vaccine tracing and booking platform, which can manage vaccine production information, logistics information and hospital storage information, and support users to book and view related information online. The CN108171455A mainly focuses on the collection of vaccine status information, and can manage the location and usage status of the vaccine. These all use centralized information processing system as the only platform, can not guarantee the disclosure of information is transparent and can not be tampered.
At present, through a centralized information management platform, the disclosure and transparency of the vaccine full life cycle information are difficult to guarantee, and the situations of vaccine information tampering, unrealistic information, mutual ignorance and distrust still occur in some links, so that the vaccine full life cycle cannot be effectively managed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management method and a block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management system, so as to solve the problems that the conventional management method cannot ensure the full-life-cycle information of a vaccine to be public and transparent and cannot effectively manage the full life cycle of the vaccine.
In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a blockchain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management method, comprising:
determining block chain link points corresponding to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants according to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants, wherein the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants comprise a management party, a supervision party, a production party, a transportation party and an inoculation management party;
constructing a vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the block chain nodes, and issuing generated service processing information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain by the block chain nodes;
and managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain and a preset intelligent contract.
Optionally, all nodes on the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain access the data on the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the intelligent contract and store the data in the local database of each node.
Optionally, the managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the preset intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain includes:
the management party receives a joining request requesting to join the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain, information verification is carried out on a user corresponding to the joining request to generate first verification information, and the first verification information is broadcasted to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the management party;
and if the verification is passed, the management party authorizes the user and issues a digital certificate, so that the user can access the data in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the user according to the intelligent contract.
Optionally, the managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain further includes:
the supervisor receives a vaccine registration application, verifies the registration information of the vaccine, generates second verification information, and broadcasts the second verification information to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the supervisor; and
and the supervision party receives the referral information of other nodes on the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain to the vaccine and broadcasts the referral information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain.
Optionally, the managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain further includes:
the producer broadcasts the production information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the producer; and
and the production party sends a batch issuing certification application of the batch of vaccines to the supervision party.
Optionally, the supervising party receives the application for issuing the batch certification and audits the current batch of vaccines to determine whether to issue the batch certification to the producer and generate an audit result; and
and the supervisor broadcasts the auditing result to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the supervisor.
Optionally, if the producer obtains the batch issuance certificate, the producer generates transaction information of the vaccine in the current batch, and broadcasts the transaction information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain through the producer corresponding node.
Optionally, the managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain further includes:
and the transport party generates logistics information of the vaccine in the current batch and broadcasts the logistics information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the transport party.
Optionally, the managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain further includes:
the vaccination management party receives a vaccination application of a seed receiver and generates vaccination information, and the vaccination information is broadcasted to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the vaccination management party, wherein the vaccination information comprises vaccination management party information, seed receiver information and production information of vaccines in a current batch.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a blockchain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management system, comprising:
the system comprises a determining module, a judging module and a judging module, wherein the determining module is used for determining block chain link points corresponding to vaccine full-life-cycle management participants according to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants, and the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants comprise a management party, a supervision party, a production party, a transportation party and an inoculation management party;
the building module is used for building a vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the block chain nodes, and the block chain nodes issue the generated service processing information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain;
and the processing module is used for managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain and a preset intelligent contract.
According to the technical scheme, all the stakeholders participating in a certain link of the vaccine life cycle are all one node by establishing the block alliance chain for disclosing the information of the vaccine full life cycle, and the participating nodes of all the links of the vaccine life cycle issue and acquire the information and the record data related to the vaccine through the alliance chain, so that all the information and the record can be effectively guaranteed to be not falsified, information counterfeiting is avoided, and meanwhile, the source tracing of the vaccine information can be realized through the alliance chain.
Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the invention without limiting the embodiments of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for block chain-based vaccine full-life cycle management according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a federation chain architecture for a blockchain-based vaccine lifecycle management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a federation chain system structure of a block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a vaccine full-life-cycle management flow chart of a block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a system schematic block diagram of a blockchain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As shown in fig. 1, in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a blockchain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management method, comprising:
determining block chain nodes corresponding to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants according to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants, wherein the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants comprise a management party, a supervision party, a production party, a transportation party and an inoculation management party;
constructing a vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the block chain nodes, and issuing generated service processing information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain by the block chain nodes;
and managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain and a preset intelligent contract.
Therefore, in the embodiment, by establishing the block alliance chain for disclosing the full life cycle information of the vaccine, all the stakeholders participating in a certain link of the life cycle of the vaccine are all one node, and the participating nodes of all the links of the life cycle of the vaccine are all issued and acquire the information and the record data related to the vaccine through the alliance chain, so that all the information and the record can be effectively guaranteed to be untrusted, information counterfeiting is avoided, and meanwhile, the source of the vaccine information can be traced through the alliance chain.
Specifically, because the vaccine management needs supervision and arbitration of a government regulatory agency, the constructed block chain is a alliance block chain, and nodes of the block chain are entity users participating in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain, wherein the vaccine full life cycle management participants comprise participants related to all links of vaccine research and development, production, approval, sale, transportation and inoculation, the management party is a government management department, the government management department registers and approves all nodes applying for accessing the alliance chain through a management platform and accesses the management platform into the alliance chain through the corresponding nodes, the management party is a super node of the alliance chain, the published information requires that all nodes on the alliance chain can be checked, and the private information is only visible to the user per se through the approved user information including public information and private information; the supervision party is a supervision and management department related to vaccine development and production, and is a related supervision and management department with qualification of checking and approving vaccine production; the production method is used by each vaccine production enterprise; the transportation party is a logistics enterprise related to each vaccine transportation link; the vaccination management party is a hospital, an epidemic prevention station and the like which receive the vaccine and carry out vaccination for the user; participants also include vaccine recipients and other users. And each participant is provided with a corresponding block chain node, accesses to the alliance chain through the corresponding block chain node, and broadcasts the service processing information to the alliance chain, so that the real-time information sharing of each participant in the whole life cycle of the vaccine is realized. Because the functions of each participant are different, the data access authority of each participant is different, so an intelligent contract is generated according to the data access rule, the service processing flow and the basic contract and the protocol constructed on the basis of the vaccine management law of the people's republic of China, so that each node on the alliance chain can transmit and process data according to the intelligent contract, thereby realizing the flow management of the whole vaccine life cycle, wherein the intelligent contract also comprises the encryption rules of different types of data.
Each node in the alliance chain can check and record data in the authority of each node, and all the nodes in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain access the data in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to an intelligent contract and store the data in a local database of each node.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the vaccine full-lifecycle management alliance chain includes an application layer client, a network layer server and a storage layer, where the application layer client refers to an application program of the vaccine full-lifecycle management alliance chain system installed on a mobile terminal or a computer terminal of each user, and each user accesses the alliance chain through the application program to perform data viewing and recording, so that the mobile terminal or the computer terminal installed with the application program becomes a node of the alliance chain; the network layer server side comprises block chain bottom layer technologies such as a distributed algorithm, an asymmetric encryption method and an intelligent contract of a vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain system, so that record and data feedback of user operation accessing the alliance chain are realized; the storage layer comprises a vaccine block chain formed by user operation and is stored in a distributed database of each node, data generated by the user operation are stamped in the block chain to generate data blocks, and the system links the blocks in a time sequence to form the vaccine block chain, wherein each user node corresponds to one distributed database.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, before accessing the alliance chain, each node needs to be checked by the administrator before accessing the alliance chain, so that the management of the full life cycle of the vaccine is performed based on the service processing information and the preset intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain, including:
the management party receives an adding request requesting to add into the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain, information verification is carried out on a user corresponding to the adding request to generate first verification information, and the first verification information is broadcasted to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the management party;
and if the verification is passed, the management party authorizes the user and issues a digital certificate, so that the user can access the data in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the user according to the intelligent contract.
All participants of vaccine full-life-cycle management need to register and apply through a management platform before accessing the alliance chain, the management party checks information of application users, after the checking is passed, the management party authorizes the application users and issues digital certificates, meanwhile, the application users are registered and subjected to role configuration through the management platform, first audit information is generated, the first audit information is broadcasted to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain, and therefore other nodes on the alliance chain can access the audit information of the users and store the audit information in local databases of the nodes. After the user passes the verification, the application program of the alliance chain system can be managed through the vaccine full life cycle installed on the mobile terminal or the computer terminal to access the alliance chain, and data on the alliance chain can be accessed in corresponding role access authority according to the assigned roles and the intelligent contract, wherein one participant can have a plurality of roles, and each role corresponds to one node.
After the administration party is audited and connected to the alliance chain, the vaccine production enterprise needs to submit a registration application to a vaccine audit department before the vaccine is marketed, so that the management of the whole life cycle of the vaccine is performed based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine whole life cycle management alliance chain, and the method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that a supervisor receives a vaccine registration application, audits registration information of the vaccine to generate second audit information, and broadcasts the second audit information to a vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the supervisor; and
and the supervision party receives the checking information of other nodes on the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain to the vaccine and broadcasts the checking information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain.
The supervising party is a drug administration, receives vaccine registration application submitted by vaccine production enterprises through a supervising platform, checks research and development information, clinical test data, production process, quality control standard, specification and labels provided by the production enterprises, generates second auditing information with timestamp marks according to checking results, and broadcasts the second auditing information to a alliance chain through nodes corresponding to the supervising platform and records the second auditing information in a local database of each node. Each node in the alliance chain can verify the second audit information, if users corresponding to other nodes in the alliance chain disagree with the second audit information, the management party can be lifted to the management party through the management platform and attaches evidence to the corresponding registered vaccine, the management party verifies the audit information, if the audit is in fact, the management party broadcasts the audit result information to the alliance chain, and sets the authority to the vaccine production party and the supervision party, and if the audit is not in fact, the authority is set to the audit user, so that the corresponding nodes are limited to access data through the alliance chain.
If the vaccine producer can develop the production of the vaccine on the basis of obtaining the drug production license through the examination and approval of the supervision party, and the production information is broadcasted to the alliance chain, then the management of the whole life cycle of the vaccine is performed based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the alliance chain of the vaccine whole life cycle management, and the method also comprises the following steps:
the production party broadcasts the production information of the vaccine of the current batch to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the production party; and
the production direction supervisor sends a batch certification application of the batch of vaccines.
The vaccine production side is each vaccine production enterprise, each vaccine production enterprise is provided with a corresponding node, the vaccine production enterprises broadcast production information with time stamps to the alliance chain through the corresponding nodes of the vaccine production enterprises and record the production information into a local database of each node, and the production information at least comprises vaccine production, inspection, quality information and unique identification codes of minimum packaging units. Meanwhile, the vaccine producer also initiates a batch issuing certification application to the supervisor through the supervision platform, and if the batch issuing certification application passes, the vaccine producer can carry out vaccine transaction.
Therefore, the supervision party also receives the batch issuance certification application and audits the current batch of vaccines to determine whether to issue the batch issuance certification to the production party and generate an audit result; and
and the supervision party broadcasts the auditing result to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the supervision party.
The method comprises the steps that a supervisor examines a batch of vaccines according to production information of the batch of vaccines, if the batch of vaccines passes the examination, batch issuance certification is issued to a vaccine producer, if the batch is not passed, the batch issuance certification is not issued, the supervisor generates an examination result according to the examination result, and broadcasts examination result information with a timestamp mark to a alliance chain and receives inquiry and supervision of other nodes, wherein the examination result information comprises batch issuance certification application results, examination department information and clerk information of the current batch of vaccines, and users corresponding to nodes of the alliance chain can examine the examination result to a manager according to the examination rule, and the manager adjusts the authority of the nodes according to the examination result.
And if the producer obtains the batch issuing certification, the producer generates the transaction information of the vaccine in the current batch, and broadcasts the transaction information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the producer. After the vaccine production party obtains the approval certification, the transaction can be carried out, and the transaction related nodes, such as the epidemic prevention station, can inquire whether the vaccine of the vaccine production party passes the approval of the supervision party according to the data obtained from the alliance chain, because the data issued to the alliance chain are stored in each block in time sequence and the data cannot be modified, the vaccine transaction related parties can more accurately obtain the vaccine production information and can trace the source of the vaccine information, and the safety of vaccination is effectively improved, wherein the transaction information comprises the quantity, the price, the minimum packaging unit vaccine purchasing party (disease prevention control mechanism), the transportation storage unit or the individual and the final vaccination unit (vaccinator) information of the vaccine.
After the vaccine producer executes the transaction, the transportation link needs to be monitored, so the vaccine life cycle management system manages the life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine life cycle management alliance chain, and further comprises the following steps:
and the transport party generates the logistics information of the vaccine in the current batch and broadcasts the logistics information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain through the node corresponding to the transport party. The transportation and storage unit or the individual needs to monitor and record the storage and transportation conditions of the vaccine in real time, generate the logistics information of the vaccine in the batch according to the storage and transportation conditions of the vaccine and broadcast the logistics information to the alliance chain so as to receive inquiry and supervision of other nodes.
After the transporter transports the current batch of vaccines to the final vaccination unit, the vaccine recipient applies and makes an appointment for online vaccination according to the quantity and price of the vaccines owned by each vaccination unit, so that the management of the full life cycle of the vaccines is performed based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain, and the method further comprises the following steps:
and the inoculation management party receives the inoculation application of the seed receiver and generates inoculation information, and the inoculation information is broadcast to the vaccine full life cycle management union link through a node corresponding to the inoculation management party, and comprises the inoculation management party information, the seed receiver information and the production information of the vaccine in the current batch.
After the vaccination manager is the final vaccination unit, such as an epidemic prevention station or a hospital with vaccination qualification, the vaccination unit generates reservation information and broadcasts the reservation information to the alliance chain, wherein the reservation information comprises an application result, minimum packaging unit vaccine information, vaccination medical personnel and vaccination receiver information, and the vaccination receiver can access the reservation information according to authority, so that the transaction information of the vaccine of the vaccination unit, the specific medical and health personnel, the vaccination receiver and the minimum packaging unit vaccine is formed and broadcasted to a new block chain block, so that the vaccination receiver can know the identification information and the validity period of the vaccinated vaccine and can be inquired and supervised by other users. In addition to the vaccine full-life-cycle management method, the vaccine full-life-cycle management system of the embodiment also supports other information query and broadcast of all nodes, for example, when a vaccine abnormal reaction event occurs, related users can trace back vaccine information in real time through a alliance chain to quickly solve the problem, or reflect the situation to a government management department and broadcast the situation to the block chain.
In summary, in the technical scheme of the embodiment, by establishing the block alliance chain in which the vaccine full life cycle information is disclosed, all the stakeholders participating in a certain link of the vaccine life cycle are all one node, all the participating nodes of all the links of the vaccine life cycle issue and acquire the information related to the vaccine and the data related to the record through the alliance chain according to the authority, so that all the information and the record can be effectively guaranteed to be untrusted, information counterfeiting is avoided, meanwhile, the source tracing of the vaccine information can be performed through the alliance chain, the problems that the vaccine full life cycle information is difficult to disclose and transparent, and vaccine information falsification, unreasonable information, mutual ignorance and distrust can occur in some links are effectively solved, and therefore, the effective management of the vaccine full life cycle is realized.
As shown in fig. 5, in a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a blockchain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management system, comprising:
the determining module is used for determining block chain nodes corresponding to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants according to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants, and the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants comprise a management party, a supervision party, a production party, a transportation party and an inoculation management party;
the building module is used for building a vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the block chain nodes, and the block chain nodes issue the generated service processing information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain;
and the processing module is used for managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the preset intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management union chain.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention within the technical idea of the embodiments of the present invention, and the simple modifications are within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the present invention will not be described separately for the various possible combinations.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by a program, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a single chip, a chip, or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps in the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Claims (10)
1. A block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining block chain link points corresponding to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants according to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants, wherein the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants comprise a management party, a supervision party, a production party, a transportation party and an inoculation management party;
constructing a vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the block chain nodes, and issuing generated service processing information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain by the block chain nodes;
and managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain and a preset intelligent contract.
2. The blockchain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management method according to claim 1, wherein all nodes on the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain access data on the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the intelligent contract and store the data in a local database of each node.
3. The method for managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the blockchain according to claim 2, wherein the managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the preset intelligent contract in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain comprises:
the management party receives a joining request requesting to join the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain, information verification is carried out on a user corresponding to the joining request to generate first verification information, and the first verification information is broadcasted to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the management party; and if the verification is passed, the management party authorizes the user and issues a digital certificate, so that the user can access the data in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the user according to the intelligent contract.
4. The method for block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management according to claim 2, wherein the managing the full life-cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain further comprises:
the supervisor receives a vaccine registration application, verifies the registration information of the vaccine, generates second verification information, and broadcasts the second verification information to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the supervisor; and
and the supervision party receives the referral information of other nodes on the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain to the vaccine and broadcasts the referral information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain.
5. The method for block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management according to claim 2, wherein the managing the full life-cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain further comprises:
the producer broadcasts the production information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the producer; and
and the production party sends a batch issuing certification application of the batch of vaccines to the supervision party.
6. The method for block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management according to claim 5, wherein the managing the full life-cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain further comprises:
the supervising party receives the batch issuance certification application and audits the current batch of vaccines to determine whether to issue batch issuance certification to the producer or not and generate an audit result; and
and the supervisor broadcasts the auditing result to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the supervisor.
7. The method for block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management according to claim 6, wherein the managing the full life-cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain further comprises:
and if the producer obtains the batch issuance certificate, the producer generates the transaction information of the vaccine in the current batch, and broadcasts the transaction information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through the corresponding node of the producer.
8. The method for block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management according to claim 7, wherein the managing the full life-cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain further comprises:
and the transport party generates logistics information of the vaccine in the current batch, and broadcasts the logistics information of the vaccine in the current batch to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain through the node corresponding to the transport party.
9. The method for block chain-based vaccine full-life-cycle management according to claim 7, wherein the managing the full life-cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information and the intelligent contract in the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain further comprises:
the vaccination management party receives a vaccination application of a seed receiver and generates vaccination information, and the vaccination information is broadcasted to the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain through a node corresponding to the vaccination management party, wherein the vaccination information comprises vaccination management party information, seed receiver information and production information of vaccines in a current batch.
10. A blockchain-based vaccine full life cycle management system, comprising:
the system comprises a determining module, a judging module and a judging module, wherein the determining module is used for determining block chain link points corresponding to vaccine full-life-cycle management participants according to the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants, and the vaccine full-life-cycle management participants comprise a management party, a supervision party, a production party, a transportation party and an inoculation management party;
the building module is used for building a vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain according to the block chain nodes, and the block chain nodes issue the generated service processing information to the vaccine full-life-cycle management alliance chain;
and the processing module is used for managing the full life cycle of the vaccine based on the service processing information in the vaccine full life cycle management alliance chain and a preset intelligent contract.
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