CN110969227A - Two-dimensional code-based assembled component information management method - Google Patents
Two-dimensional code-based assembled component information management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110969227A CN110969227A CN201911182715.2A CN201911182715A CN110969227A CN 110969227 A CN110969227 A CN 110969227A CN 201911182715 A CN201911182715 A CN 201911182715A CN 110969227 A CN110969227 A CN 110969227A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001634884 Cochlicopa lubricella Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
- G06K19/06037—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
- G06K19/06046—Constructional details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
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Abstract
The invention discloses an assembly type building component management method based on two-dimensional codes, which comprises the following steps: step 1, producing a prefabricated part according to a production plan; step 2, manufacturing a two-dimensional code base for storing the two-dimensional code label, and embedding the two-dimensional code base into a member before concrete curing; step 3, after concrete curing is finished, manufacturing a two-dimensional code label capable of acquiring the production information of the component through scanning, and then inserting the two-dimensional code label into a two-dimensional code base on the component main body; and 4, scanning the two-dimension code label in the two-dimension code base on the component main body through the two-dimension code scanning equipment to obtain all production information of the component. The two-dimension code base is connected with the prefabricated component, the two-dimension code label is placed on the two-dimension code base, and the information of the component can be quickly inquired by scanning the two-dimension code on the component, so that the management is convenient, the construction speed is convenient to improve, and the comprehensibility of the component in the future is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and particularly relates to an assembly type component information management method based on a two-dimensional code.
Background
The assembly type building is a building which adopts a prefabricated component mode, prefabricated components required by the building are assembled on the site of a construction site. The engineering quality is guaranteed through standardized design, industrial production and assembly type construction, the building efficiency is improved, the human resources are saved, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
Two-dimensional codes can carry a large amount of information in a narrow area, and are widely used in various applications such as article management and network guidance using a mobile phone.
The variety and the quantity of the components are various, and for the fabricated building, no matter the fabricated building is produced and assembled in the early stage, or maintained or dismantled in the later stage, if no simple and effective method is used for managing all the components, the construction efficiency is obviously reduced. The existing two-dimensional code hanging plate is generally a printed paper card, and is tied on a steel bar of an exposed component by a binding band, and the two-dimensional code hanging plate and the fixing mode thereof have the following problems: 1. the common two-dimensional code hanging plate needs to be tied to a thin part of a steel bar or a component, and most prefabricated components do not provide a place where a strap can be fixed; 2. the ordinary two-dimensional code hang tag can be lost, destroyed and can not be identified due to various factors in the storage, transportation and assembly processes of the prefabricated part, so that the information of the prefabricated part can not be completely stored, and great difficulty is caused in the later construction and maintenance processes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an information management method of an assembly type building component based on a two-dimensional code, and aims to improve the efficiency of the prefabricated component in the using process and facilitate the information understanding of the prefabricated component in the later period.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:
an assembly type building component management method based on two-dimensional codes comprises the following steps:
step 1, producing a prefabricated part according to a production plan;
step 2, manufacturing a two-dimensional code base for storing the two-dimensional code label, and embedding the two-dimensional code base into a member before concrete curing;
the method comprises the steps that an independent two-dimensional code is created by a two-dimensional code production device for each produced component, production information of each component, including information such as a design unit, a construction unit, specifications, materials, responsible persons, departure time and component installation positions, is stored in a two-dimensional code database, so that the two-dimensional code can be scanned to check the production information of the corresponding component, and a two-dimensional code label printed with the two-dimensional code aiming at the component production information is printed by a two-dimensional code printing device;
and 4, scanning the two-dimension code label in the two-dimension code base on the component main body through the two-dimension code scanning equipment to obtain all production information of the component.
Further, the two-dimensional code base includes that the frame is placed to the two-dimensional code and pillar, the two-dimensional code base forms for transparent material preparation, the lower extreme that the frame was placed to the two-dimensional code is provided with four pillars, four the lower extreme and the component of pillar link to each other, the frame is placed to the two-dimensional code and has seted up single open-ended rectangle framework for one side, the frame is placed through single opening to its inside two-dimensional code label of placing to the two-dimensional code.
Further, the member main body is a concrete structure with preset specification and size.
Furthermore, the two-dimensional code base is made of a PVC material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides an assembly type building component management method based on two-dimensional codes, which is characterized in that a two-dimensional code base is arranged, the two-dimensional code base is connected with a prefabricated component, a two-dimensional code label is placed on the two-dimensional code base, the two-dimensional code label carries production information of the component, and a user can quickly inquire the information of the component by scanning the two-dimensional codes on the component, so that the management is convenient, the construction speed is convenient to improve, and the comprehensibility of the component in the future is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing an assembly type building component based on a two-dimensional code according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a two-dimensional code base applied in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, frame, 2, pillar are placed to the two-dimensional code, 3, single opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, there is provided a two-dimensional code-based prefabricated building component management method, including the steps of:
step 1, producing a prefabricated part according to a production plan;
step 2, manufacturing a two-dimensional code base for storing the two-dimensional code label, and embedding the two-dimensional code base into a member before concrete curing;
in the embodiment of the invention, the two-dimensional code base comprises a two-dimensional code placing frame 1 and pillars 2, fig. 2 shows the structure of the two-dimensional code base, the two-dimensional code base is made of transparent materials, as shown in fig. 2, the four pillars 2 are arranged at the lower end of the two-dimensional code placing frame 1, the lower ends of the four pillars 2 are connected with a component, the two-dimensional code placing frame 1 is a rectangular frame body with a single opening 3 formed in one side, and a two-dimensional code label is placed in the two-dimensional code placing frame 1 through the single opening 3.
the method comprises the steps that an independent two-dimensional code is created by a two-dimensional code production device for each produced component, production information of each component, including information such as a design unit, a construction unit, specifications, materials, responsible persons, departure time and component installation positions, is stored in a two-dimensional code database, so that the two-dimensional code can be scanned to check the production information of the corresponding component, and a two-dimensional code label printed with the two-dimensional code aiming at the component production information is printed by a two-dimensional code printing device;
and 4, scanning the two-dimension code label in the two-dimension code base on the component main body through the two-dimension code scanning equipment to obtain all production information of the component.
Wherein, the component main body is a concrete structure with preset specification and size. Preferably, the two-dimensional code base is made of a PVC material.
The embodiment of the invention provides an assembly type building component management method based on two-dimensional codes, which is characterized in that a two-dimensional code base is arranged, the arranged two-dimensional code base is connected with a prefabricated component, a two-dimensional code label is placed on the two-dimensional code base, the two-dimensional code label carries production information of the component, a user can quickly inquire the information of the component by scanning the two-dimensional codes on the component, the management is convenient, the construction speed is convenient to improve, and the comprehensibility of the component in the future is ensured.
The following is a further illustration of the application of the method of the present invention to the production of prefabricated wall panels.
In the production process of prefabricated wallboard, after the concrete in the mould vibrates to solidifying the fashioned period of time, bury the pillar of two-dimensional code base wherein, until the concrete is hugged closely to the two-dimensional code base, long and thin pillar can not cause the influence to the structure and the normal use of wallboard. After the maintenance of the wallboard is finished, the two-dimensional code label for recording the product information is generated according to the method, the two-dimensional code label is inserted into the two-dimensional code base for storage, and the two-dimensional code base is used for ensuring that the two-dimensional code label can be stored for a long time. The production information of the wallboard can be consulted at any time, and the management of the wallboard information in future storage and construction is facilitated.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An assembly type building component management method based on two-dimensional codes is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, producing a prefabricated part according to a production plan;
step 2, manufacturing a two-dimensional code base for storing the two-dimensional code label, and embedding the two-dimensional code base into a member before concrete curing;
step 3, after concrete curing is finished, manufacturing a two-dimensional code label capable of acquiring the production information of the component through scanning, and then inserting the two-dimensional code label into a two-dimensional code base on the component main body;
the method comprises the steps that an independent two-dimensional code is created by a two-dimensional code production device for each produced component, production information of each component, including information such as a design unit, a construction unit, specifications, materials, responsible persons, departure time and component installation positions, is stored in a two-dimensional code database, so that the two-dimensional code can be scanned to check the production information of the corresponding component, and a two-dimensional code label printed with the two-dimensional code aiming at the component production information is printed by a two-dimensional code printing device;
and 4, scanning the two-dimension code label in the two-dimension code base on the component main body through the two-dimension code scanning equipment to obtain all production information of the component.
2. The two-dimensional code-based assembly type building component management method according to claim 1, wherein the two-dimensional code base comprises a two-dimensional code placing frame (1) and pillars (2), the two-dimensional code base is made of transparent materials, the four pillars (2) are arranged at the lower end of the two-dimensional code placing frame (1), the lower ends of the four pillars (2) are connected with a component, the two-dimensional code placing frame (1) is a rectangular frame body with a single opening (3) formed in one side, and a two-dimensional code label is placed in the two-dimensional code placing frame (1) through the single opening (3).
3. The prefabricated building element management method based on two-dimensional codes of claim 1, wherein the element body is a concrete structure with preset specifications and sizes.
4. The two-dimensional code-based assembly type building component management method according to claim 1, wherein the two-dimensional code base is made of a PVC material.
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CN201911182715.2A CN110969227A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Two-dimensional code-based assembled component information management method |
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CN201911182715.2A CN110969227A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Two-dimensional code-based assembled component information management method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111844383A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-30 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Method for conveniently inputting concrete test block into standard maintenance room ledger |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103559525A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Precast concrete member provided with implanted radio frequency chip |
CN108446867A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-24 | 深圳大学 | A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated components and its management method based on BIM5D |
CN208077512U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-09 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Building precast component Quick Response Code mark installation equipment |
CN209056181U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-07-02 | 许昌市建设工程质量检测站 | Concrete test block and its two dimensional code label |
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2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201911182715.2A patent/CN110969227A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103559525A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Precast concrete member provided with implanted radio frequency chip |
CN208077512U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-09 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Building precast component Quick Response Code mark installation equipment |
CN108446867A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-24 | 深圳大学 | A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated components and its management method based on BIM5D |
CN209056181U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-07-02 | 许昌市建设工程质量检测站 | Concrete test block and its two dimensional code label |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111844383A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-30 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Method for conveniently inputting concrete test block into standard maintenance room ledger |
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