CN110953869B - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type material drying device - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective type material drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110953869B CN110953869B CN201911335457.7A CN201911335457A CN110953869B CN 110953869 B CN110953869 B CN 110953869B CN 201911335457 A CN201911335457 A CN 201911335457A CN 110953869 B CN110953869 B CN 110953869B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/02—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
- F26B17/04—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B17/045—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined the material on the belt being agitated, dispersed or turned over by mechanical means, e.g. by vibrating the belt, by fixed, rotating or oscillating elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device, which comprises a material blocking and turning device, wherein a turning shovel mechanism is arranged in a fixed plate, and a swinging rod can drive a crank to swing on the inner side of a rotating block through a sliding sleeve when swinging, so that the crank drives a shovel head to turn over the material through a connecting block, the bottom material is turned to the upper side to be dried, and the advantages of capability of turning over the material and quick drying of the bottom material are achieved; through having set up slewing mechanism in fixed plate inside, the in-process is controlled to the removal about the slide bar, can drive first rack and remove in second guide block inboard, make first rack drive the axis of rotation through drive gear and rotate, make the axis of rotation hold the piece through first bearing piece and second, drive V-arrangement pole and down tube and rotate, the pole that turns over that makes V-arrangement pole bottom stirs the material, thereby make the material be heated evenly, reached and to have enabled the material to carry out the advantage of uniform drying.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to material drying, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device.
Background
Drying equipment, also known as dryers and dryers, is an equipment for performing a drying operation, in which moisture (generally referred to as moisture or other volatile liquid components) in a material is vaporized and escaped by heating to obtain a solid material with a specified moisture content, and the purpose of drying is to use or further process the material, wherein the particulate material (such as coal) is pulverized by a ball mill before use, but normal discharge is affected if the drying process is not performed before the coal enters the ball mill.
Present energy-concerving and environment-protective type material drying device often makes and carries the material through the conveyer belt when using, and the device that generates heat through electric heating carries out surface drying to the material, but the material on dry surface layer only can be dried like this, and is poor to the material drying effect of bottom to difficult hinder the material in drying process and separate, lead to the material to pile up.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device.
The invention is realized in such a way, an energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device is constructed, the device comprises supporting legs, a drying box, a first belt pulley, an electric heating plate and a material blocking and turning device, the supporting legs are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the drying box, a control panel is arranged on the left upper side of the front end of the drying box, a button is arranged at the front end of the control panel, the drying box is movably connected with the left end of an access door through hinges, blowers are distributed at the top of the drying box at equal intervals, an exhaust pipe is nested at the left end of the top of the drying box, the seam is sealed, a power supply lead is fixed at the rear end of the drying box, the material blocking and turning device is arranged at the left upper end inside the drying box, the material blocking and turning device comprises a reciprocating linkage mechanism, a turner mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a material blocking mechanism, the reciprocating linkage mechanism is fixedly connected with the output end of the shovel turning mechanism, the rotating mechanism slides synchronously along with the output end of the reciprocating linkage mechanism, and the material blocking mechanism rotates synchronously along with the output end of the reciprocating linkage mechanism.
Preferably, the drying box is connected with the front end and the rear end of the fixed plate through bolts, the fixed plate is locked and fixed with the front end of the motor through screws, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected with the driving roller, the driving roller is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the driven roller through a conveying belt, a first driving handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the driving roller, the first driving handle is in rotating fit with the left end of the linkage rod through a hinge shaft, the other end of the linkage rod is movably nested at the front end of the first belt pulley through the hinge shaft, the blower is tightly fixed with the lower end of the electric heating plate through screws, the electric heating plate, the motor and the blower are all electrically connected with the control panel, and the.
Preferably, the reciprocating linkage mechanism comprises a transmission belt, a second belt pulley, a driving gear, a driven gear, a fixed gear, a rotating gear, a push block, a sliding frame, a sliding rod, a first guide block and a swinging rod, the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the first belt pulley through the transmission belt, the second belt pulley synchronously rotates along with the middle of the driving gear, the driving gear is in meshing transmission with the left lower end of the driven gear, the fixed gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the driven gear, the rotating gear is in rotary connection with the front end edge of the driven gear, the fixed gear is meshed with the left end of the rotating gear, the push block is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating gear and slides along with the inner side wall of the sliding frame, the sliding rod is oppositely arranged at the left end and the right end of the sliding frame, the sliding frame and the sliding rod are of an, the swing rod is movably connected with the inner side wall of the push block.
Preferably, the shovel turning mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve, a crank, a rotating block, a connecting block and a shovel head, the sliding sleeve is in running fit with the right end of the swinging rod through a hinge shaft, the crank is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve, the crank is movably nested on the inner side of the rotating block, the rotating block is tightly fixed with the upper left end inside the drying box through electric arc welding, the crank is fixed with the upper end of the connecting block into a whole, and the connecting block is in running fit with the middle of the shovel head through the hinge shaft.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes first rack, second guide block, drive gear, axis of rotation, first bearing block, V-arrangement pole, back shaft, down tube, second bearing block and tilting lever, first rack is fixed mutually with the slide bar right-hand member through the mode of electric arc welding, first rack and second guide block inside wall sliding fit, first rack and drive gear front end meshing transmission, the axis of rotation rotates along with the drive gear middle part is synchronous, the axis of rotation lower extreme is fixed with second bearing block and first bearing block respectively from supreme down, V-arrangement pole passes through hinge pin and first bearing block left end swing joint to first bearing block one end is kept away from to V-arrangement pole is fixed with the tilting lever, down tube one end is passed through the back shaft and is connected with the inboard rotation of V-arrangement pole to the tilting lever other end activity nestification is inboard in second bearing block.
Preferably, the material blocking mechanism comprises a sector gear, a second rack, a reset spring, a cross rod, a material blocking wheel, a sliding block and a sliding rail, the sector gear rotates synchronously along with the driving gear, the sector gear is in meshing transmission with the right end of the second rack, the second rack is elastically connected with the right lower end of the cross rod through the reset spring, the cross rod is fixed with the upper left end inside the drying box through electric welding, the second rack is locked and fixed with the right end of the sliding block through a screw, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the inner side of the sliding rail, and the second rack is in rotating fit with the middle of the material blocking wheel.
Preferably, the number of the V-shaped rods is two, and the V-shaped rods are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the first bearing block.
Preferably, the upper ends of the two V-shaped rods are provided with a support shaft, an inclined rod and a turning rod, and the turning rod is in a flat arc shape.
Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed along the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the second rack.
Preferably, the first receiving block and the second receiving block have the same size, and the first receiving block and the second receiving block are in the same vertical direction.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device has the following improvements:
the method has the advantages that: according to the energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device, the linkage rod and the first belt pulley are arranged in the fixing plate, the driving roller rotates to drive the first driving handle to rotate, the first driving handle drives the first belt pulley to rotate through the linkage rod, so that the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, the second belt pulley drives the driving gear to rotate, the reciprocating linkage mechanism works, and the advantage that the reciprocating linkage mechanism can be driven quickly is achieved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device, the reciprocating linkage mechanism is arranged in the fixed plate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, so that the driven gear drives the rotating gear to rotate around the fixed gear, the rotating gear drives the push block to slide on the inner side of the sliding frame, the sliding frame drives the sliding rod to move left and right on the inner side of the first guide block, the push block slides to drive the swinging rod to swing, the shovel turning mechanism and the rotating mechanism are driven to be linked, and the advantage that the shovel turning mechanism and the rotating mechanism can be quickly driven to work is achieved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device, the shovel turning mechanism is arranged in the fixed plate, the crank is driven to swing on the inner side of the rotating block through the sliding sleeve when the swinging rod swings, so that the crank drives the shovel head to turn over the material through the connecting block, the bottom material is turned to the upper side to be dried, and the advantages that the material can be shoveled and the bottom material can be dried quickly are achieved.
The advantages are that: according to the energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the fixed plate, and the first rack is driven to move on the inner side of the second guide block in the process of moving the sliding rod left and right, so that the first rack drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving gear, the rotating shaft drives the V-shaped rod and the inclined rod to rotate through the first bearing block and the second bearing block, and the turning rod at the bottom of the V-shaped rod turns over the material, so that the material is uniformly heated, and the advantage that the material can be uniformly dried is achieved.
The advantages are that: according to the energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device, the material blocking mechanism is arranged in the fixed plate, the driving gear rotates to drive the sector gear to rotate, the sector gear drives the second rack to slide on the inner side of the sliding rail through the sliding block, and the second rack drives the flow blocking wheel to move towards the lower end, so that materials are blocked, and the advantages that material blocking separation can be performed in the drying process, and material accumulation is prevented are achieved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device, the return spring is arranged at the upper end of the material blocking mechanism, and the return spring is pressed to deform and extend in the downward moving process of the second rack, so that the material can be effectively prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the downward moving process of the second rack is too fast, and the advantage that the material can be prevented from being damaged is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stopping and turning device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reciprocating linkage of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the reciprocating linkage of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the turning shovel mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the turning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: supporting foot-1, drying box-2, control panel-3, button-4, access door-5, blower-6, exhaust pipe-7, power supply lead-8, fixing plate-9, motor-10, driving roller-11, conveyor belt-12, driven roller-13, first driving handle-14, linkage rod-15, first belt pulley-16, electric heating plate-17, material blocking and turning device-18, reciprocating linkage mechanism-181, turning shovel mechanism-182, rotating mechanism-183, material blocking mechanism-184, transmission belt-1811, second belt pulley-1812, driving gear-1813, driven gear-1814, fixed gear-1815, rotating gear-1816, pushing block-1817, sliding frame-1818, Slide bar-1819, first guide block-18110, swing bar-18111, sliding sleeve-1821, crank-1822, rotating block-1823, connecting block-1824, shovel head-1825, first rack-1831, second guide block-1832, driving gear-1833, rotating shaft-1834, first bearing block-1835, V-shaped bar-1836, supporting shaft-1837, inclined bar-1838, second bearing block-1839, turning bar-18310, sector gear-1841, second rack-1842, return spring-1843, cross bar-1844, blocker wheel-1845, slider-1846 and sliding rail-1847.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device through improvement, which comprises supporting legs 1, a drying box 2, a first belt pulley 16, an electric heating plate 17 and a material blocking and turning device 18, wherein the supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected with four corners at the bottom of the drying box 2, a control panel 3 is arranged at the left upper side of the front end of the drying box 2, a button 4 is arranged at the front end of the control panel 3, the drying box 2 is movably connected with the left end of an access door 5 through hinges, blowers 6 are equidistantly distributed at the top of the drying box 2, an exhaust pipe 7 is nested at the left end of the top of the drying box 2, the seam is sealed, a power supply lead 8 is fixed at the rear end of the drying box 2, the material blocking and turning device 18 is arranged at the left upper end inside the drying box 2, the material blocking and turning device 18 comprises a reciprocating linkage mechanism 181, a turner mechanism 182, a rotating mechanism 183 and a material blocking mechanism, the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181 is fixedly connected with the output end of the shovel turning mechanism 182, the rotating mechanism 183 synchronously slides along with the output end of the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181, and the material blocking mechanism 184 synchronously rotates along with the output end of the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181.
Furthermore, the drying oven 2 is connected with the front end and the rear end of the fixing plate 9 through bolts, the fixing plate 9 is locked and fixed with the front end of the motor 10 through screws, the output end of the motor 10 is rotatably connected with the driving roller 11, the driving roller 11 is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the driven roller 13 through the conveying belt 12, the front end of the driving roller 11 is fixedly provided with a first driving handle 14, the first driving handle 14 is in rotating fit with the left end of the linkage rod 15 through a hinge shaft, the other end of the linkage rod 15 is movably nested at the front end of the first belt pulley 16 through the hinge shaft, the blower 6 is closely fixed with the lower end of the electric heating plate 17 through screws, the electric heating plate 17, the motor 10 and the blower 6 are all electrically connected with the control panel 3, and the control.
Further, the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181 includes a transmission belt 1811, a second pulley 1812, a driving gear 1813, a driven gear 1814, a fixed gear 1815, a rotating gear 1816, a pushing block 1817, a sliding frame 1818, a sliding bar 1819, a first guide block 18110 and a swinging rod 18111, the second pulley 1812 is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the first pulley 16 through the transmission belt 1811, the second pulley 1812 rotates synchronously with the middle of the driving gear 1813, the driving gear 1813 is in meshing transmission with the left and right lower ends of the driven gear 1814, the fixed gear 1815 is fixedly installed in the middle of the driven gear 1814, the rotating gear 1816 is in rotational connection with the front end edge of the driven gear 1814, the fixed gear 1815 is engaged with the left end of the rotating gear 1816, the pushing block 1817 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating gear 1816, and the pushing block 1817 slides along with the inner side wall of the sliding frame 1818, the sliding frame 1818 is oppositely provided with the sliding bar 1819, the sliding frame 1818 and the sliding rod 1819 are integrated, the sliding rod 1819 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first guide block 18110, and the swinging rod 18111 is movably connected with the inner side wall of the pushing block 1817.
Further, the shovel turning mechanism 182 includes a sliding sleeve 1821, a crank 1822, a rotating block 1823, a connecting block 1824 and a shovel head 1825, the sliding sleeve 1821 is rotationally matched with the right end of the swinging rod 18111 through a hinge shaft, the crank 1822 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve 1821, the crank 1822 is movably nested inside the rotating block 1823, the rotating block 1823 is tightly fixed with the upper left end inside the drying box 2 through arc welding, the crank 1822 is fixed with the upper end of the connecting block 1824 as a whole, and the connecting block 1824 is rotationally matched with the middle of the shovel head 1825 through the hinge shaft.
Further, the rotating mechanism 183 includes a first rack 1831, a second guide block 1832, a driving gear 1833, a rotating shaft 1834, a first receiving block 1835, a V-shaped bar 1836, a supporting shaft 1837, a slanting bar 1838, a second receiving block 1839 and a turning bar 18310, the first rack 1831 is fixed to the right end of the sliding bar 1819 by arc welding, the first rack 1831 is slidably fitted to the inner side wall of the second guide block 1832, the first rack 1831 is engaged with the front end of the driving gear 1833, the rotating shaft 1834 rotates synchronously with the middle of the driving gear 1833, the second receiving block 1839 and the first receiving block 1835 are fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 1834 from bottom to top, the V-shaped bar 1836 is movably connected to the left end of the first receiving block 1835 by a hinge shaft, the turning bar 18310 is fixed to the end of the V-shaped bar 1836 away from the first receiving block 1835, one end of the slanting bar 1838 is rotatably connected to the inside of the V-shaped bar 1836 by a supporting shaft 1837, and the other end of the diagonal bar 1838 is movably nested inside the second receiving block 1839.
Further, the material blocking mechanism 184 comprises a sector gear 1841, a second rack 1842, a return spring 1843, a cross bar 1844, a material blocking wheel 1845, a sliding block 1846 and a sliding rail 1847, wherein the sector gear 1841 rotates synchronously with the driving gear 1813, the sector gear 1841 is in meshing transmission with the right end of the second rack 1842, the second rack 1842 is elastically connected with the right lower end of the cross bar 1844 through the return spring 1843, the cross bar 1844 is fixed with the left upper end inside the drying box 2 through electric welding, the second rack 1842 is locked and fixed with the right end of the sliding block 1846 through a screw, the sliding block 1846 is in sliding fit with the inner side of the sliding rail 1847, and the second rack 1842 is in rotating fit with the middle of the material blocking wheel 1845.
Furthermore, the number of the V-shaped rods 1836 is two, and the V-shaped rods 1836 are symmetrically distributed along the left and right sides of the upper end of the first receiving block 1835, so as to facilitate turning over the material.
Furthermore, the upper ends of the two V-shaped rods 1836 are respectively provided with a support shaft 1837, an inclined rod 1838 and a turning rod 18310, and the turning rod 18310 is in a flat arc shape, so as to facilitate turning over the material.
Further, two sliding blocks 1846 are arranged, and the sliding blocks 1846 are symmetrically distributed along the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the second rack 1842, which is beneficial for achieving the effect of enabling the second rack 1842 to move smoothly.
Further, the first and second receiving blocks 1835, 1839 are the same size, and the first and second receiving blocks 1835, 1839 are in the same vertical direction, which is beneficial to stably support the V-shaped rod 1836 and the diagonal rod 1838.
The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, before use, the energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device is horizontally placed, so that the supporting legs 1 fixedly support the device;
secondly, when in use, the external power supply is connected through the power supply lead 8 to provide power for the device;
thirdly, placing a proper amount of materials on the upper end of the conveyor belt 12, pressing a button 4 on the upper end of the control panel 3, starting the device, electrifying the motor 10 to work, driving the driving roller 111 to rotate through a rotor arranged at the front end, driving the driven roller 13 to rotate through the conveyor belt 12 by the driving roller 11, and conveying the materials by the conveyor belt 12;
fourthly, at the same time, the driving roller 11 rotates to drive the first driving handle 14 to rotate, so that the first driving handle 14 drives the first belt pulley 16 to rotate through the linkage rod 15, the first belt pulley 16 drives the second belt pulley 1812 to rotate through the transmission belt 1811, the second belt pulley 1812 drives the driving gear 1813 to rotate, so that the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181 operates, the driving gear 1813 rotates to drive the driven gear 1814 to rotate, so that the driven gear 1814 drives the rotating gear 1816 to rotate around the fixed gear 1815, so that the rotating gear 1816 drives the pushing block 1817 to slide on the inner side of the sliding frame 1818, so that the sliding frame 1818 drives the sliding rod 1819 to move left and right on the inner side of the first guide block 18110, and the pushing block 1817 slides to drive the swinging rod 18111 to swing, so as to drive the turning shovel mechanism 182 and the rotating mechanism 183 to perform linkage;
fifthly, when swinging, the swinging rod 18111 will drive the crank 1822 to swing inside the rotating block 1823 through the sliding sleeve 1821, so that the crank 1822 drives the shovel head 1825 to shovel the material through the connecting block 1824, so that the bottom material is flipped to the upper side to be dried, the material can be flipped to be quickly dried, the sliding rod 1819 will drive the first rack 1831 to move inside the second guiding block 1832 in the process of moving left and right, so that the first rack 1831 drives the rotating shaft 1834 to rotate through the driving gear 1833, so that the rotating shaft 1834 passes through the first receiving block 1835 and the second receiving block 1839 will drive the V-shaped rod 1836 and the inclined rod 1838 to rotate, so that the flipping rod 18310 at the bottom of the V-shaped rod 1836 will flip the material, so that the material is heated uniformly, and the material can be dried uniformly;
sixthly, simultaneously, the driving gear 1813 rotates to drive the sector gear 1841 to rotate, so that the sector gear 1841 drives the second rack 1842 to slide on the inner side of the sliding rail 1847 through the sliding block 1846, the second rack 1842 drives the flow blocking wheel 1845 to move towards the lower end, the materials are blocked, the materials can be blocked and separated in the drying process, the materials are prevented from being accumulated, and the reset spring 1843 is arranged at the upper end of the material blocking mechanism 184, so that the reset spring 1843 can be pressed to deform and extend in the downward moving process of the second rack 1842, and the situation that the second rack 1842 is too fast in the downward moving process and the materials are damaged can be effectively prevented;
seventh, simultaneously, the electric hot plate 17 circular telegram produces the heat, and 6 circular telegrams of hair-dryer work, promote gaseous kinetic energy through mechanical energy to form steam, make steam dry the material, the steam of dry production discharges through blast pipe 7.
The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly material drying device through improvement, a linkage rod 15 and a first belt pulley 16 are arranged in a fixed plate 9, a driving roller 11 rotates to drive a first driving handle 14 to rotate, so that the first driving handle 14 drives the first belt pulley 16 to rotate through the linkage rod 15, the first belt pulley 16 drives a second belt pulley 1812 to rotate through a transmission belt 1811, the second belt pulley 1812 drives a driving gear 1813 to rotate, the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181 works, and the advantage of quickly driving the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181 to drive is achieved; by arranging the reciprocating linkage mechanism 181 inside the fixed plate 9, the driving gear 1813 rotates to drive the driven gear 1814 to rotate, so that the driven gear 1814 drives the rotating gear 1816 to rotate around the fixed gear 1815, the rotating gear 1816 drives the pushing block 1817 to slide on the inner side of the sliding frame 1818, the sliding frame 1818 drives the sliding rod 1819 to move left and right on the inner side of the first guide block 18110, and the pushing block 1817 slides to drive the swinging rod 18111 to swing, so that the turning shovel mechanism 182 and the rotating mechanism 183 are driven to be linked, and the advantage that the turning shovel mechanism 182 and the rotating mechanism 183 can be quickly driven to work is achieved; by arranging the shovel turning mechanism 182 in the fixed plate 9, the swinging rod 18111 can drive the crank 1822 to swing on the inner side of the rotating block 1823 through the sliding sleeve 1821 when swinging, so that the crank 1822 drives the shovel head 1825 to shovel materials through the connecting block 1824, the bottom materials are turned to the upper side to be dried, and the advantages of shoveling the materials and quickly drying the bottom materials are achieved; by arranging the rotating mechanism 183 inside the fixing plate 9, the sliding bar 1819, in the process of moving left and right, drives the first rack 1831 to move inside the second guide block 1832, so that the first rack 1831 drives the rotating shaft 1834 to rotate through the driving gear 1833, and the rotating shaft 1834 passes through the first receiving block 1835 and the second receiving block 1839 drives the V-shaped rod 1836 and the inclined rod 1838 to rotate, so that the turning rod 18310 at the bottom of the V-shaped rod 1836 turns over the material, thereby uniformly heating the material and achieving the advantage of uniformly drying the material; the material blocking mechanism 184 is arranged in the fixed plate 9, the driving gear 1813 rotates to drive the fan-shaped gear 1841 to rotate, the fan-shaped gear 1841 drives the second rack 1842 to slide on the inner side of the sliding rail 1847 through the sliding block 1846, and the second rack 1842 drives the flow blocking wheel 1845 to move towards the lower end, so that materials are blocked, and the advantages of blocking and separating materials in the drying process and preventing the materials from being accumulated are achieved; through set up reset spring 1843 in hindering material mechanism 184. the upper end, in the process of moving down at second rack 1842, can press reset spring 1843 and produce the deformation extension, can effectually prevent that second rack 1842 from moving down the process too fast, cause the damage to the material, reached the advantage that can prevent the material damage.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device comprises supporting legs (1), a drying box (2), a first belt pulley (16) and an electric heating plate (17), wherein the supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected with four corners at the bottom of the drying box (2), a control panel (3) is arranged on the left upper side of the front end of the drying box (2), a button (4) is installed at the front end of the control panel (3), the drying box (2) is movably connected with the left end of an access door (5) through a hinge, blowers (6) are equidistantly distributed at the top of the drying box (2), an exhaust pipe (7) is nested at the left end of the top of the drying box (2), a seam is sealed, and a power supply lead (8) is fixed at the rear end of the drying box (2);
the method is characterized in that: still including hindering material turning device (18), hinder material turning device (18) and install in the inside upper left end of drying cabinet (2), hinder material turning device (18) including reciprocal link gear (181), turn over shovel mechanism (182), slewing mechanism (183) and hinder material mechanism (184), reciprocal link gear (181) output is connected with first belt pulley (16) inside wall transmission through the belt, reciprocal link gear (181) with turn over shovel mechanism (182) output fixed connection, slewing mechanism (183) slide along with reciprocal link gear (181) output is synchronous, hinder material mechanism (184) along with reciprocal link gear (181) output synchronous revolution.
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying box (2) is connected with the front end and the rear end of the fixing plate (9) through bolts, the fixing plate (9) is locked and fixed with the front end of the motor (10) through screws, the output end of the motor (10) is rotationally connected with the driving roller (11), the driving roller (11) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the driven roller (13) through the conveying belt (12), a first driving handle (14) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the driving roller (11), the first driving handle (14) is rotationally matched with the left end of the linkage rod (15) through a hinge shaft, the other end of the linkage rod (15) is movably nested at the front end of the first belt pulley (16) through a hinge shaft, the blower (6) is tightly fixed with the lower end of the electric heating plate (17) through a screw, the electric heating plate (17), the motor (10) and the blower (6) are electrically connected with the control panel (3), and the control panel (3) is electrically connected with the power supply lead (8).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating linkage mechanism (181) comprises a transmission belt (1811), a second belt pulley (1812), a driving gear (1813), a driven gear (1814), a fixed gear (1815), a rotating gear (1816), a push block (1817), a sliding frame (1818), a sliding rod (1819), a first guide block (18110) and a swinging rod (18111), the second belt pulley (1812) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the first belt pulley (16) through the transmission belt (1811), the second belt pulley (1812) synchronously rotates along with the middle of the driving gear (1813), the driving gear (1813) is in meshing transmission with the left lower end of the driven gear (1814), the fixed gear (1815) is fixedly installed in the middle of the driven gear (1814), the rotating gear (1816) is in rotating connection with the front end edge of the driven gear (1814), the fixed gear (1815) is meshed with the left end of the rotating gear (1816), the pushing block (1817) is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating gear (1816), the pushing block (1817) slides along with the inner side wall of the sliding frame (1818), sliding rods (1819) are oppositely arranged at the left end and the right end of the sliding frame (1818), the sliding frame (1818) and the sliding rods (1819) are of an integrated structure, the sliding rods (1819) are in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first guide block (18110), and the swinging rods (18111) are movably connected with the inner side wall of the pushing block (1817).
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shovel turning mechanism (182) comprises a sliding sleeve (1821), a crank (1822), a rotating block (1823), a connecting block (1824) and a shovel head (1825), the sliding sleeve (1821) is in rotating fit with the right end of the swinging rod (18111) through a hinge shaft, the crank (1822) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve (1821), the crank (1822) is movably nested inside the rotating block (1823), the rotating block (1823) is tightly fixed with the upper left end inside the drying box (2) through arc welding, the crank (1822) is fixed with the upper end of the connecting block (1824) into a whole, and the connecting block (1824) is in rotating fit with the middle of the shovel head (1825) through the hinge shaft.
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (183) comprises a first rack (1831), a second guide block (1832), a driving gear (1833), a rotating shaft (1834), a first bearing block (1835), a V-shaped rod (1836), a supporting shaft (1837), a diagonal rod (1838), a second bearing block (1839) and a turnover rod (18310), the first rack (1831) is fixed to the right end of the sliding rod (1819) in an arc welding manner, the first rack (1831) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the second guide block (1832), the first rack (1831) is in meshing transmission with the front end of the driving gear (1833), the rotating shaft (1834) rotates synchronously with the middle of the driving gear (1833), the lower end of the rotating shaft (1834) is respectively fixed with the second bearing block (1839) and the first bearing block (1835), the V-shaped rod (1836) is movably connected with the left end of the first bearing block (1835) through a hinge shaft, and one end of the V-shaped rod (1836) far away from the first bearing block (1835) is fixed with the turnover rod (18310), one end of the inclined rod (1838) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the V-shaped rod (1836) through a support shaft (1837), and the other end of the inclined rod (1838) is movably nested on the inner side of the second bearing block (1839).
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material blocking mechanism (184) comprises a sector gear (1841), a second rack (1842), a reset spring (1843), a cross rod (1844), a material blocking wheel (1845), a sliding block (1846) and a sliding rail (1847), wherein the sector gear (1841) synchronously rotates along with the driving gear (1813), the sector gear (1841) is in meshing transmission with the right end of the second rack (1842), the second rack (1842) is elastically connected with the right lower end of the cross rod (1844) through the reset spring (1843), the cross rod (1844) is fixed with the left upper end inside the drying box (2) through electric welding, the second rack (1842) is locked and fixed with the right end of the sliding block (1846) through a screw, the sliding block (1846) is in sliding fit with the inner side of the sliding rail (1847), and the second rack (1842) is in rotating fit with the middle of the material blocking wheel (1845).
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the number of the V-shaped rods (1836) is two, and the V-shaped rods (1836) are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the first bearing block (1835).
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the upper ends of the two V-shaped rods (1836) are respectively provided with a support shaft (1837), an inclined rod (1838) and a turning rod (18310), and the turning rod (18310) is in a flat arc shape.
9. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (1846) is two, and the sliding blocks (1846) are symmetrically distributed along the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the second rack (1842).
10. The energy-saving environment-friendly material drying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the first bearing block (1835) and the second bearing block (1839) are the same size, and the first bearing block (1835) and the second bearing block (1839) are in the same vertical direction.
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| CN201911335457.7A CN110953869B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type material drying device |
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| CN201911335457.7A CN110953869B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type material drying device |
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| CN110953869B true CN110953869B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111649573B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽亳药千草国药股份有限公司 | High-efficient drying equipment of herbal pieces- |
| CN111637737A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-08 | 惠安信德机械有限公司 | Striking mechanism of chemical raw material pretreatment dryer |
| CN111703662A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 泉州市高谦机械产品有限公司 | Wrapping bag leveling device is used to electronic product packing |
| CN112050609A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-08 | 丁柱丹 | Can clear up formula chemical production raw materials drying device |
| CN112985036B (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2022-07-05 | 江西胜美合成材料有限公司 | Chemical mesh belt dryer |
| CN113513902A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-10-19 | 爱依智能家居(江苏)有限公司 | Online drying device of plywood |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN204187944U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-04 | 福建天线宝宝食品股份有限公司 | A kind of jelly production drying unit |
| CN106568317A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江豪瓦特节能科技有限公司 | Belt-type temperature-variable type grain heat pump drying device |
| CN107726783A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-23 | 陈前 | Peach gum drying device after a kind of peach gum production and processing bleaching |
| CN108174933A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-19 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of tea leaf stir-frying device of toggle |
| CN207797661U (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽爱能洁生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer dryer |
| US10578358B2 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2020-03-03 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Intermittent infrared drying for brewery-spent grain |
| CN108433165B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2021-04-16 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco drying device based on spiral stir-frying |
| CN209783235U (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-12-13 | 益阳铁军农业科技发展有限公司 | Turning device for rice drying |
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