A kind of centrifugal force plastics sorting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to Sorting Technique field, more particularly to a kind of centrifugal force plastics sorting equipment.
Background technology
At present, the plastic bag sorting device during domestic domestic garbage was harmlessly treated mainly has rotary screen, wind-force
It is main the setting of the plastics sorting in domestic garbage was harmlessly treated system generally acknowledged at present with three types, the rotary screen such as washing
It is standby, polybag and house refuse are separated with the device of similar mesh structure;Wind-force sorting utilizes a component density in rubbish
Difference, the lighter separating plastic of density is come out by wind-force, waterpower sorting is sorted by moving the buoyancy of water, can be located
Sticky house refuse is managed, sorting effect is good;These sorting devices is complicated and costly in practice, and
There is presently no the equipment that plastics sorting is realized using centrifugal force.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, such as:These sorting devices in practice
It is complicated and costly, and there is presently no using centrifugal force come realize plastics sorting equipment.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of centrifugal force plastics sorting equipment, including housing, the both sides of the housing are arranged with discharging opening, each discharging
One end of mouth is provided with conveying device, and the first motor, the first driving electricity are fixedly connected with the madial wall of the housing
First rotating shaft is connected with machine, is rotatably connected to the second installing plate in the first rotating shaft, two on the upside of second installing plate
End is arranged with the second motor, and second motor is connected with electric expansion bar, and one end of the rotating shaft also rotates
It is connected with centrifugal box, one end of the centrifugal box is rotatably connected to rotation door, and described one end for rotating door is arc, the rotation
The side of the door other end is provided with the first groove, and fix bar is connected with first groove, and one end of the electric expansion bar turns
Dynamic to be connected in fix bar, one end of the housing is connected with feeding pipe, is also symmetrically rotatably connected on the side of the shell one end
Flitch is limited, one end of the limit flitch is connected to the top for rotating door.
Preferably, rotating disk is provided with the centrifugal box, the rotating disk is interspersed in first rotating shaft, is symmetrically set on the rotating disk
There is the 3rd mounting groove, be provided with fixing device in the 3rd mounting groove, the 3rd mounting groove is connected with by fixing device to rub
Wiping board, the both ends of the rotating disk are additionally provided with carriage, and the rotating disk is connected on the madial wall of centrifugal box by carriage.
Preferably, the side wall of the centrifugal box is provided with eccentric groove, and the eccentric groove is rotatablely connected on two side up and down
There is moving block, the side of the moving block is connected with straight pin, second spring, the second spring are connected with the straight pin
One end be connected in the side wall of eccentric groove.
Preferably, the fixing device includes threaded rod, and the threaded rod is interspersed in the 3rd mounting groove, the threaded rod
On be threaded with two threaded blocks, one end of the threaded block is fixedly connected with limited block, one end connection of the limited block
On the madial wall of the 3rd mounting groove, one end of the threaded rod is through the 3rd mounting groove and is connected with the 3rd gear, and described the
The engagement of three gears is connected with second gear, and the 3rd rotating shaft is interspersed with the second gear, and the is interspersed with the 3rd rotating shaft
Four gears, the 4th gear engagement are connected with first gear, are interspersed with the second rotating shaft in the first gear, described second turn
Swing handle is connected with axle.
Preferably, the carriage includes the second groove and the 3rd groove, and second groove is located in rotating disk, described
3rd groove is located in the side wall of centrifugal box, and kelly is connected with second groove, transfer roller is rotatably connected on the kelly,
The side of the transfer roller is slidably connected in the side wall of the 3rd groove.
Preferably, the conveying device includes the 4th rotating shaft and the 5th rotating shaft, and the 4th rotating shaft is interspersed in the second installation
One end of plate, the first work shape wheel is interspersed with the 4th rotating shaft, conveyer belt, the transmission are wrapped with the first work shape wheel
The other end of band is wrapped with the second work shape wheel, and the second work shape wheel is interspersed with the 5th rotating shaft, and one end of the 5th rotating shaft connects
The 3rd motor is connected to, the 3rd motor is arranged on housing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Operation simple in construction is easy, and the cost of equipment is honest and clean
Valency, increase the use range of equipment, sorting is realized by the method for centrifugal force in centrifugal box, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic of centrifugal force plastics sorting equipment proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation of C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is applied to a kind of positive structure schematic of plastic bag sorting device for the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation of A in Fig. 4.
In figure:1 housing, 2 second installing plates, 3 conveying devices, 4 discharging openings, 5 rotate doors, 6 limit flitch, 7 first installing plates,
8 bases, 9 first chutes, 10 first mounting blocks, 11 first spring levers, 12 first mounting grooves, 13 first rotating shafts, 14 second installations
Groove, 15 feeding pipes, 16 first motors, 17 first support frames, 18 second support frames, 19 connecting tubes, 20 feed bins, 21 first bullets
Spring, 22 second mounting blocks, 23 second spring bars, 24 the 3rd installing plates, 25 delivery pipes, 26 centrifugal boxes, 27 electric expansion bars, 28 turns
Lever, 29 carriages, 30 rotating disks, 31 limited blocks, 32 threaded rods, 33 friction plates, 34 threaded blocks, 35 straight pins, 36 second bullets
Spring, 37 moving blocks, 38 second rotating shafts, 39 first gears, 40 second gears, 41 the 3rd gears.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
Described for the ease of description is of the invention with simplified, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must be with specifically sides
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1:Reference picture 1-3, a kind of centrifugal force plastics sorting equipment, including housing 1, the both sides of housing 1 are symmetrically set
There is a discharging opening 4, one end of each discharging opening 4 is provided with conveying device 3, and conveying device 3 includes the 4th rotating shaft and the 5th rotating shaft, and the 4th
Rotating shaft is interspersed in one end of the second installing plate 2, and the first work shape wheel is interspersed with the 4th rotating shaft, transmission is wrapped with the first work shape wheel
Band, the other end of transmission belt are wrapped with the second work shape wheel, and the second work shape wheel is interspersed with the 5th rotating shaft, one end connection of the 5th rotating shaft
There is the 3rd motor, the 3rd motor is arranged on housing 1, drives the 5th rotating shaft to rotate by the 3rd motor, from
And make it that conveyer belt rotates, and it is convenient to transport, the first motor 16, the first driving electricity are fixedly connected with the madial wall of housing 1
First rotating shaft 13 is connected with machine 16, is rotatably connected to the second installing plate 2 in first rotating shaft 13, the two of the upside of the second installing plate 2
End is arranged with the second motor, and the second motor is connected with electric expansion bar 27, and one end of rotating shaft 13 is also rotatablely connected
There is centrifugal box 26, one end of centrifugal box 26, which is rotatably connected to, rotates door 5, and the one end for rotating door 5 is arc, passes through the second driving electricity
Machine driving electric expansion link 27 is flexible, then make it that rotating door 5 rotates, and allows plastics to enter in centrifugal box 26, rotates the other end of door 5
Side be provided with the first groove, be connected with fix bar in the first groove, one end of electric expansion bar 27, which rotates, to be connected in fix bar,
Rotating disk 30 is provided with centrifugal box 26, rotating disk 30 is interspersed in first rotating shaft 13, is arranged with the 3rd mounting groove on rotating disk 30, and the 3rd
Fixing device is provided with mounting groove, fixing device includes threaded rod 32, and threaded rod 32 is interspersed in the 3rd mounting groove, threaded rod 32
On be threaded with two threaded blocks 34, one end of threaded block 34 is fixedly connected with limited block 31, one end connection of limited block 31
On the madial wall of the 3rd mounting groove, one end of threaded rod 32 through the 3rd mounting groove and is connected with the 3rd gear 41, the 3rd tooth
The engagement of wheel 41 is connected with second gear 40, and the 3rd rotating shaft is interspersed with second gear 40, the 4th gear is interspersed with the 3rd rotating shaft,
The engagement of 4th gear is connected with first gear 39, and the second rotating shaft 38 is interspersed with first gear 39, is connected with the second rotating shaft 38
Swing handle, drive the second rotating shaft 38 to rotate by rotary motion handle, then first gear 39 is rotated, then allowed therewith
The 4th pinion rotation of connection is engaged, so that the 3rd axis of rotation, then causes second gear 40 to rotate, allow and be engaged with
It is connected with the 3rd gear 41 to rotate, drives threaded rod 32 to rotate, allows threaded block 34 to be moved in the presence of limited block 31 to center,
Then friction plate 33 is clamped, one end of the second rotating shaft 38 is provided with rectangular channel, and rotating handles is provided with what is matched with rectangular channel
Rectangular block, rectangular block are stuck in rectangular channel, can be unloaded rotating handles after friction plate 33 is installed, the 3rd mounting groove leads to
Cross fixing device and be connected with friction plate 33, the both ends of rotating disk 30 are additionally provided with carriage 29, and carriage 29 includes the second groove
With the 3rd groove, the second groove is located in rotating disk 30, and the 3rd groove is located in the side wall of centrifugal box 26, is connected with the second groove
Kelly, transfer roller is rotatably connected on kelly, the side of transfer roller is slidably connected in the side wall of the 3rd groove, by transfer roller the 3rd
Slided in groove, rotate fluency so as to increase rotating disk 30, avoid the occurrence of Caton phenomenon, rotating disk 30 is connected by carriage 29
On the madial wall of centrifugal box 26, the side wall of centrifugal box 26 is provided with eccentric groove, and eccentric groove is rotatablely connected on two side up and down
There is moving block 37, the side of moving block 37 is connected with straight pin 35, second spring 36, second spring 36 are connected with straight pin 35
One end be connected in the side wall of eccentric groove, one end of housing 1 is connected with feeding pipe 15, also symmetrical on the side of the one end of housing 1 to turn
The dynamic limited flitch 6 of connection, one end of limit flitch 6 are connected to the top for rotating door 5.
Embodiment 2:Reference picture 2-5, applies the present invention to a kind of plastic bag sorting device, including base 8, on base 8
Provided with damping device and feed device, damping device includes the second mounting groove 14, and the second mounting groove 14 is provided with the first installing plate
7, the side of the first installing plate 7 is connected to the side of housing 1, and the opposite side of the first installing plate 7 is arranged with the first spring lever 11,
The other end of first spring lever 11 is fixedly connected in the side wall of the second mounting groove 14, and two are arranged with the second mounting groove 14
First mounting groove 12, each first mounting groove 12 is interior to be provided with the first mounting blocks 10, and one end of the first mounting blocks 10 is provided with the 5th peace
Tankage, multiple air bags are connected with the 5th mounting groove, the other end of the first mounting blocks 10 is fixedly connected with the 3rd installing plate 24, and
The side of three installing plates 24 is symmetrically fixedly connected with second spring bar 23, and the other end of second spring bar 23 is fixedly connected with second
Mounting blocks 22, one end of the second mounting blocks 22 are fixedly connected with rotating bar 28, the first spring 21 are provided between rotating bar 28, rotate
One end of bar 28 is rotatably connected on the 3rd installing plate 24, and the side of the first installing plate 7 is arranged with the first chute 9, rotating bar
28 other end is rotatably connected to rotational pin, and rotational pin is arranged on the first chute 9, then in equipment work, the first spring
Bar 11 has played a damping, and rotational pin moves on the first chute 9 when then shaking, and rotating bar 28 rotates, and drives the second peace
Dress block 22 is moved down so that second spring bar 23 compresses, and second of damping is realized, finally by caused by damping oil and air bag
Buoyancy, third time damping is realized, so as to the part in protection equipment, increased the service life, feed device includes first
The support frame 18 of support 7 and second, one end of the second support frame 18 are fixedly connected with feed bin 20, and one end of feed bin 20 is provided with connecting tube
19, the one end of connecting tube 19 is connected with delivery pipe 25, and one end of the first support frame 7 is connected to the side of delivery pipe 25, the first support
The other end of frame 7 is connected to the side of base 8, and one end of delivery pipe 25 is located at the top of feeding pipe 15, can be by polybag all
Feed bin 20 is poured into, is then entered again by delivery pipe 25 in housing 1 by connecting tube 19, base 8 is connected with by damping
Housing 1, the both sides of housing 1 are arranged with discharging opening 4, and one end of each discharging opening 4 is provided with conveying device 3, and conveying device 3 includes
4th rotating shaft and the 5th rotating shaft, the 4th rotating shaft are interspersed in one end of the second installing plate 2, the first work shape are interspersed with the 4th rotating shaft
Wheel, is wrapped with conveyer belt on the first work shape wheel, and the other end of transmission belt is wrapped with the second work shape wheel, and the second work shape wheel is interspersed with the
Five rotating shafts, one end of the 5th rotating shaft are connected with the 3rd motor, and the 3rd motor is arranged on housing 1, is driven by the 3rd
The dynamic rotating shaft of motor driven the 5th rotation, so that conveyer belt rotates, it is convenient to transport, it is fixedly connected with the madial wall of housing 1
First motor 16, first rotating shaft 13 is connected with the first motor 16, the second peace is rotatably connected in first rotating shaft 13
Loading board 2, the both ends of the upside of the second installing plate 2 are arranged with the second motor, and the second motor is connected with electric expansion bar
27, one end of rotating shaft 13 is also rotatably connected to centrifugal box 26, and one end of centrifugal box 26, which is rotatably connected to, rotates door 5, rotates door 5
One end is arc, flexible by the second motor driving electric expansion link 27, then make it that rotating door 5 rotates, and allows plastics to enter
Enter in centrifugal box 26, the side for rotating the other end of door 5 is provided with the first groove, and fix bar, electric expansion are connected with the first groove
One end of bar 27 rotates and is connected in fix bar, is provided with rotating disk 30 in centrifugal box 26, rotating disk 30 is interspersed in first rotating shaft 13, rotating disk
The 3rd mounting groove is arranged with 30, is provided with fixing device in the 3rd mounting groove, fixing device includes threaded rod 32, threaded rod 32
It is interspersed in the 3rd mounting groove, two threaded blocks 34 is threaded with threaded rod 32, one end of threaded block 34 is fixedly connected with
Limited block 31, one end of limited block 31 are connected on the madial wall of the 3rd mounting groove, and one end of threaded rod 32 is installed through the 3rd
Groove is simultaneously connected with the 3rd gear 41, and the engagement of the 3rd gear 41 is connected with second gear 40, and the 3rd turn is interspersed with second gear 40
Axle, the 4th gear is interspersed with the 3rd rotating shaft, the engagement of the 4th gear is connected with first gear 39, and the is interspersed with first gear 39
Two rotating shafts 38, swing handle is connected with the second rotating shaft 38, drive the second rotating shaft 38 to rotate by rotary motion handle, then make
First gear 39 rotates, the 4th pinion rotation for being engaged with connection is then allowed, so that the 3rd axis of rotation, then makes
Second gear 40 rotates, allow be engaged with being connected with the 3rd gear 41 and rotate, drive threaded rod 32 to rotate, allow threaded block 34 to exist
Move to center in the presence of limited block 31, then clamp friction plate 33, one end of the second rotating shaft 38 is provided with rectangular channel, rotation
Handle is provided with the rectangular block to match with rectangular channel, and rectangular block is stuck in rectangular channel, can be after friction plate 33 is installed, will
Rotating handles unloads, and the 3rd mounting groove is connected with friction plate 33 by fixing device, and the both ends of rotating disk 30 are additionally provided with carriage
29, carriage 29 includes the second groove and the 3rd groove, and the second groove is located in rotating disk 30, and the 3rd groove is located at centrifugal box 26
Side wall on, kelly is connected with the second groove, is rotatably connected to transfer roller on kelly, it is recessed that the side of transfer roller is slidably connected at the 3rd
In the side wall of groove, slided by transfer roller in the 3rd groove, rotate fluency so as to increase rotating disk 30, avoid the occurrence of interim card and show
As, rotating disk 30 is connected to by carriage 29 on the madial wall of centrifugal box 26, and the side wall of centrifugal box 26 is provided with eccentric groove, from
Heart groove is rotatably connected to moving block 37 up and down on two side, the side of moving block 37 is connected with straight pin 35, on straight pin 35
Second spring 36 is connected with, one end of second spring 36 is connected in the side wall of eccentric groove, and one end of housing 1 is connected with feeding pipe
15, limited flitch 6 is also symmetrically rotatablely connected on the side of the one end of housing 1, one end of limit flitch 6 is connected to the top for rotating door 5.
In the present invention, when user uses the device, drive the second rotating shaft 38 to rotate by rotary motion handle, then make
First gear 39 rotates, the 4th pinion rotation for being engaged with connection is then allowed, so that the 3rd axis of rotation, then makes
Second gear 40 rotates, allow be engaged with being connected with the 3rd gear 41 and rotate, drive threaded rod 32 to rotate, allow threaded block 34 to exist
Move to center in the presence of limited block 31, then clamp friction plate 33, one end of the second rotating shaft 38 is provided with rectangular channel, rotation
Handle is provided with the rectangular block to match with rectangular channel, and rectangular block is stuck in rectangular channel, can be after friction plate 33 is installed, will
Rotating handles unloads, and then can enter in housing 1 polybag by expects pipe 15, allows the first motor to drive first rotating shaft
13 rotate so that rotating disk 30 rotates, polybag weight it is big pass through moving block 37 under the influence of centrifugal force, then by defeated
Device 3 is sent to be sent out from discharging opening 4, then polybag meeting in light weight can not be passed through and turned because initial velocity caused by rotation is inadequate
Motion block 37 and because the relation of frictional force of friction plate 33 is stayed in centrifugal box 26.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.