CN110937363A - Automatic equidistant blanking device - Google Patents

Automatic equidistant blanking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110937363A
CN110937363A CN201911390097.0A CN201911390097A CN110937363A CN 110937363 A CN110937363 A CN 110937363A CN 201911390097 A CN201911390097 A CN 201911390097A CN 110937363 A CN110937363 A CN 110937363A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material supporting
supporting mechanism
crank
automatic equidistant
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911390097.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮学云
白文杰
黄伟
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201911390097.0A priority Critical patent/CN110937363A/en
Publication of CN110937363A publication Critical patent/CN110937363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/06Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G25/00Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement
    • B65G25/04Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors
    • B65G25/08Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors having impellers, e.g. pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0235Containers
    • B65G2201/025Boxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking, which comprises a feeding bin shell, a material supporting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a crank and rocker mechanism and a power device. The conveying mechanism comprises a bracket forming an angle of 90 degrees and a sliding chute and sliding block mechanism capable of horizontally reciprocating, one end of the crank and rocker mechanism is connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism through a bearing support, and the other end of the crank and rocker mechanism is connected to the power device through a coupler, so that the stable motion of materials in the horizontal direction can be realized, and the conveying efficiency of the materials is improved. The invention can effectively solve the problems of small conveying capacity, low speed and the like of the traditional materials.

Description

Automatic equidistant blanking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of express delivery transportation equipment, in particular to a device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking.
Background
With the rapid development of the internet industry, the logistics industry has been developed unprecedentedly, so that the quantity of goods to be transported is increased day by day, and the goods are moved and unloaded, which is a difficult problem. The long-term transportation of the goods by workers is disadvantageous because the following defects exist in the manual transportation of the goods:
1. the amount of the carried goods is large, so that the labor intensity of workers is high;
2. the carrying working time is long, and the working personnel are tired, so that the carrying efficiency is not high.
Aiming at the problems, the invention designs the automatic equidistant blanking device which has higher automation degree and high efficiency and can effectively solve the problems caused by manual carrying.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to realize the task, the invention discloses a device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking, which comprises a feeding bin shell, a material supporting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a crank and rocker mechanism and a power device, wherein the feeding bin shell is provided with a feeding bin body; the transportation mechanism comprises a bracket forming an angle of 90 degrees and a sliding chute and sliding block mechanism capable of horizontally reciprocating; one end of the crank rocker mechanism is connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism, the other end of the crank rocker mechanism is connected to the power device, so that stable movement of materials in the horizontal direction can be realized, and the conveying efficiency of the materials is improved.
Go up the feed bin casing and set for according to the bulk size of carrying the goods, seal all around, two sides are not sealed from top to bottom, can carry out effectual order to carrying the goods and stack, it has cast the ear seat to go up feed bin casing lower extreme both sides for it connects to go up the feed bin casing on the material supporting mechanism.
The middle of the material supporting mechanism is hollow, the upper parts of the outer frames on the two sides of the material supporting mechanism are fixed with the upper bin shell through nuts, and the extending inner frames on the two sides of the material supporting mechanism are used for supporting conveyed goods.
The conveying mechanism is internally provided with a sliding chute, the sliding block and the sliding chute are in transition fit and reciprocate in the sliding chute, the middle position of the sliding block is fixed with a support at equal intervals, and the 90-degree support is connected with the support through a return spring.
One end of the crank rocker mechanism is fixedly arranged below the conveying mechanism through a bearing support, and the other end of the crank rocker mechanism is connected with the power device and connected through a coupler to obtain a power source.
The power device comprises a motor, a coupler and a base, the motor is fixedly connected to the base through bolts and nuts, and the coupler is connected with the crank-rocker mechanism to provide a power source for the transportation mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transport mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transport mechanism bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a transport mechanism slide of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the power device of the invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking comprises an upper bin shell 1, a material supporting mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a power device 4, a crank and rocker mechanism 5 and the like; the upper bin shell 1 is welded on the outer frames at two sides of the material supporting mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 3 is positioned right below the material supporting mechanism 1, a 90-degree bracket 301 included in the structure is normally positioned between the gap between the upper bin shell 1 and the material supporting mechanism 2, one end 501 of the crank and rocker mechanism 5 is fixedly installed below the conveying mechanism 3 through a bearing support 305, and the other end is connected with the power device 4 and connected through a coupler 401 to obtain a power source;
as shown in fig. 1, the upper bin shell 1 is set according to the volume of the transported goods, the periphery is closed, and the upper and lower surfaces are not closed, so that the transported goods can be effectively stacked in sequence; the upper part of the outer frames at the two sides of the material supporting mechanism 2 is fixed with the upper storage bin shell 1 by nuts, and the extended inner frames at the two sides of the material supporting mechanism 2 are used for supporting the conveyed goods;
as shown in fig. 2 and 5, a sliding groove 304 is formed in the transportation mechanism 2, a sliding block 303 and the sliding groove 304 are in transition fit and reciprocate in the sliding groove 304, a fixed support 302 is equidistantly arranged on the sliding block 303, and the 90 ° bracket 301 is connected with the fixed support 302 through a return spring; one end of the crank rocker mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged below the conveying mechanism 3 through a bearing support 305, and the other end of the crank rocker mechanism is connected with the power device 4 and connected through a coupler 401 to obtain a power source;
as shown in fig. 5, the power device includes a motor 402, a coupling 401 and a base 403, the motor 402 is fixed on the base 403, and is coupled with the crank-rocker mechanism 5 through the coupling 401 to provide a power source for the transportation mechanism.
When the system is used, firstly, taking the express delivery packaged by the square paper boxes with regular shapes and sizes as an example, a worker needs to put the express delivery pieces into the upper storage bin shell 1 at one time, and due to the gravity, the lowermost express delivery piece placed in the upper storage bin shell 1 can fall on the frame extending out of the inner part of the material supporting mechanism 2; then the motor 402 of the power device 4 rotates at a constant speed, and the crank rocker mechanism 5 is driven by the coupler 502 to carry out regular reciprocating motion; one end 501 of the crank rocker mechanism 5 is in turn coupled with a bearing below the slider 303 through a bearing support 305 so that the slider 303 reciprocates inside the slide groove 304.
The 90-degree supports 301 connected to a plurality of equidistant fixed supports 302 fixed on the sliding block can move towards the upper direction of the feed bin shell 1 along with the sliding block, when one side of each 90-degree support 301 touches a express item falling on the inner frame of the supporting mechanism 2, the support can be reversed under the blocking action of an object, and after the support scratches the express item, the support can be restored to the original state under the action of a restoring spring; then, under the action of the reciprocating motion of the sliding block 303, the other bracket of the 90-degree bracket 301 is abutted against the surface of the sliding block 303, so that the bracket positioned above pushes the express delivery piece to move in the direction away from the upper bin shell 1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the invention and the scope of protection is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are described in the specification and examples only to illustrate the principle of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic equidistant blanking device comprises a feeding bin shell, a material supporting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a crank and rocker mechanism and a power device; the method is characterized in that: go up the welding of feed bin casing and on the outer frame on material supporting mechanism both sides, transport mechanism is located under the material supporting mechanism department, the normal clearance that highly is located feed bin casing and material supporting mechanism of putting of 90 supports that this structure contains is fixed through the bearing support installation in transport mechanism's below department, the other end is connected power device obtains the power source through the shaft coupling hookup.
2. The device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: go up the feed bin casing and set for according to the bulk size of carrying the goods, seal all around, two sides are not sealed from top to bottom, can carry out effectual order to carrying the goods and stack, it has cast the ear seat to go up feed bin casing lower extreme both sides for it connects to go up the feed bin casing on the material supporting mechanism.
3. The device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the middle of the material supporting mechanism is hollow, the upper parts of the outer frames on the two sides of the material supporting mechanism are fixed with the upper bin shell through nuts, and the extending inner frames on the two sides of the material supporting mechanism are used for supporting conveyed goods.
4. The device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the conveying mechanism is internally provided with a sliding chute, the sliding block and the sliding chute are in transition fit and reciprocate in the sliding chute, the middle position above the sliding block is fixed with a support at equal intervals, and the 90-degree support is connected with the support through a return spring.
5. The device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: one end of the crank rocker mechanism is fixedly arranged below the conveying mechanism through a bearing support, and the other end of the crank rocker mechanism is connected with the power device and connected through a coupler to obtain a power source.
6. The device for realizing automatic equidistant blanking according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the power device comprises a motor, a coupler and a base, the motor is fixedly connected to the base through bolts and nuts, and the coupler is connected with the crank-rocker mechanism to provide a power source for the transportation mechanism.
CN201911390097.0A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Automatic equidistant blanking device Pending CN110937363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911390097.0A CN110937363A (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Automatic equidistant blanking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911390097.0A CN110937363A (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Automatic equidistant blanking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110937363A true CN110937363A (en) 2020-03-31

Family

ID=69913739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911390097.0A Pending CN110937363A (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Automatic equidistant blanking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110937363A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112141581A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 河南华瑞兴业防水科技有限公司 Adjustable waterproof coiled material storage rack
CN112407881A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 兰溪丽丽信息科技有限公司 Automatic material distributing and taking device
CN112475326A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-03-12 安徽哈特三维科技有限公司 Feeding device for alloy 3D printer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112141581A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 河南华瑞兴业防水科技有限公司 Adjustable waterproof coiled material storage rack
CN112475326A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-03-12 安徽哈特三维科技有限公司 Feeding device for alloy 3D printer
CN112407881A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 兰溪丽丽信息科技有限公司 Automatic material distributing and taking device

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