CN110936631A - Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine - Google Patents

Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110936631A
CN110936631A CN201911343611.5A CN201911343611A CN110936631A CN 110936631 A CN110936631 A CN 110936631A CN 201911343611 A CN201911343611 A CN 201911343611A CN 110936631 A CN110936631 A CN 110936631A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
die
frame
clamping frame
jacking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911343611.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郁道远
蒋军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Haichang Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Haichang Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Haichang Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Haichang Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911343611.5A priority Critical patent/CN110936631A/en
Publication of CN110936631A publication Critical patent/CN110936631A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/80Rotatable transfer means for loading or unloading purposes, i.e. turret transfer means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • B29C66/022Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8222Pinion or rack mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/58Upholstery or cushions, e.g. vehicle upholstery or interior padding

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine, which relates to the technical field of vacuum adsorption forming machines and comprises a rotary upper die table, an upper clamping frame device, a lower clamping frame device and a lower sealing box device which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the lower sealing box device comprises a sealing box body, a rotary table component and a lower die jacking device, the top surface and one side wall of the sealing box body are both in an open shape, the rotary upper die table comprises an upper die mounting frame, the upper die mounting frame is fixedly arranged above the sealing box body, a main shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the upper die mounting frame, a guide wheel component and a cutter die component are sequentially arranged on the main shaft in parallel, two lifting screws and a linkage device are arranged on the top surface of the upper die mounting frame, the two lifting screws are both connected with the linkage device, the upper clamping frame device and the lower clamping frame device. The invention has the advantages of improving the attaching effect of the surface skin and the working efficiency by pre-stretching the surface skin through the upper and lower clamping frame devices, and the like.

Description

Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum adsorption forming machines, in particular to a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine.
Background
The main application of the adsorption machine is to process the interior decoration of the automobile, the artificial leather or the genuine leather is adhered to the injection molding part, the adsorption machine is to bake the artificial leather or the genuine leather which needs to be attached with glue, activate the glue, then attach the glue to the surface of the injection molding part, and the worktable bears the front and back movement and the lifting movement of the mold machine processing part. However, the parts are complex in shape and various in surface type, so that the phenomenon of non-lamination is easily caused during attachment, manual edge folding is required after cutting is completed, manpower is consumed, and production efficiency is reduced. In most of the prior adsorption machines, a pair of upper dies operates corresponding to a pair of lower dies, after the attachment is completed, an operator needs to take out the attached product from the lower dies, and the adsorption machine is in a state of stopping working, so that the time is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine, which can improve the attaching effect of a skin and the operation efficiency by pre-stretching the skin through an upper clamping frame device and a lower clamping frame device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine, which comprises a rotary upper die table, an upper clamping frame device, a lower clamping frame device and a lower sealing box device which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the lower sealing box device comprises a sealing box body, a rotary table component and a lower die jacking device, the top surface and one side wall of the sealing box body are both in an open shape, the rotary upper die table comprises an upper die mounting frame, the upper die mounting frame is fixedly arranged above the sealing box body, a main shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the upper die mounting frame, a guide wheel component and a cutter die component are sequentially arranged on the main shaft in parallel, two lifting screw rods and a linkage device are arranged on the top surface of the upper die mounting frame, the two lifting screw rods are connected with the linkage device, the upper clamping frame device and the lower clamping frame device comprise an upper clamping frame and a lower clamping frame device, the upper clamping, the upper clamping frame is fixedly arranged above the top surface opening of the sealing box body through a fixing seat, the lower clamping frame device comprises a lower clamping frame base, the lower clamping frame base is of a rectangular frame-shaped structure, the lower clamping frame base is fixedly arranged in the top surface opening of the sealing box body, a lower clamping frame is movably arranged in the lower clamping frame base, the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame are of rectangular frame-shaped structures, the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame are symmetrically arranged in a horizontal plane, four corners of the lower clamping frame base are respectively provided with a first gear rack lifter, a second gear rack lifter, a third gear rack lifter and a fourth gear rack lifter, racks on the first gear rack lifter, the second gear rack lifter, the third gear rack lifter and the fourth gear rack lifter are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the lower clamping frame, and a part between the first gear rack lifter and the second gear rack lifter is arranged on the four corners of the lower clamping frame base, and a part between the first gear rack lifter and the second gear rack lifter are, The third gear rack elevator and the fourth gear rack elevator are connected through a transmission shaft, the second gear rack elevator and the third gear rack elevator are connected through a universal transmission shaft, a driving motor is further arranged on the second gear rack elevator, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a gear on the second gear rack elevator, a sealing strip is arranged on the edge of the bottom surface of the lower clamping frame, the shape of the sealing strip is matched with the shape of the opening of the top surface of the sealing box body, the sealing strip is in contact with the inner wall of the opening of the top surface of the sealing box body, the rotating platform assembly horizontally penetrates through the opening of the side wall of the sealing box body, a sealing door is further fixedly arranged on the rotating platform assembly, the sealing door is located in the opening of the side wall of the sealing box body, the sealing door is of a plate-shaped structure, the shape of the sealing door is the same as that of the opening of the side wall of the sealing, the lower die jacking device is positioned in a sealed box body at the lower end of the rotating table component, and the positions of the rotary upper die table, the upper clamping frame, the lower clamping frame and the lower die jacking device are sequentially corresponding from top to bottom.
Preferably, the guide wheel assembly comprises a motor, a worm and gear speed reducer, a first driven gear and a second driven gear, the motor and the worm and gear speed reducer are both fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the upper die mounting frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with an input end of the worm and gear speed reducer, the first driven gear is fixedly arranged on an output end of the worm and gear speed reducer, the second driven gear is fixedly arranged on one end of the main shaft, the second driven gear is coaxial with the main shaft, the second driven gear is meshed with the first driven gear, the cutter die assembly comprises a die cutter mounting frame which is of a cubic frame structure, the die cutter mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the other end of the main shaft, the upper end face and the lower end face of the die cutter mounting frame are both provided with upper die mounting plates, and the front end face and the rear end face of the die cutter, the motor passes through turbine worm speed reducer and first driven gear and drives second driven gear and rotate 90 degrees to can drive main shaft and mould cutter mounting bracket and rotate simultaneously, realize going up mould and cutter on the mould mounting panel on the different positions and switch over the position.
Preferably, the linkage device comprises a driving motor and two gear steering boxes, the driving motor and the two gear steering boxes are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the upper die mounting frame, the output ends of the two gear steering boxes are respectively connected with the other ends of the two lifting screws, the input ends of the two gear steering boxes are connected through a transmission rod, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, the output shaft of the driving motor and the transmission rod are coaxial, and the driving motor can drive the lifting screws to rotate through the gear steering boxes to drive the cutter die assembly to move up and down.
Preferably, the rotating platform assembly comprises a base and two lower die mounting frames, the base is positioned at the bottom in the sealed box body, the sealed door is vertically arranged at the central position of the base, the two lower die mounting frames are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the base at two sides of the sealed door, the two lower die mounting frames are respectively positioned at the inner part and the outer part of the sealed box body, the lower die mounting frames comprise a left die changing arm and a right die changing arm, the left die changing arm and the right die changing arm are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the base, a driving device frame is arranged at the bottom of the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving device frame, a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a lower die gear ring is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the driving device frame through a rotating shaft, the lower die gear ring and the driving gear, the driving motor drives the lower die gear ring to rotate through the driving gear, so that the base can rotate, the lower die mounting frames on two sides of the upper sealing door of the base alternately rotate out of or rotate into the lower sealing box body, and two pairs of lower dies arranged on the lower die mounting frames can be continuously and alternately operated.
Preferably, the lower die jacking device comprises a jacking frame, the jacking frame is fixedly arranged in a sealed box body between a left die changing arm and a right die changing arm, a jacking plate is movably arranged on the top surface of the jacking frame, the jacking plate is parallel to the base, the positions of an upper clamping frame, a lower clamping frame and the jacking plate sequentially correspond from top to bottom, lifting gear boxes are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the jacking plate, the lifting gear boxes are connected through universal connecting shafts, a plurality of toothed bars are respectively arranged in the lifting gear boxes, the toothed bars penetrate through the lifting gear boxes and are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the jacking plate, the toothed bars are meshed with the lifting gear boxes, the toothed bars are all vertical to the jacking plate, a jacking driving motor is arranged outside the jacking frame, the jacking driving motor is connected with the lifting gear boxes through connecting gear boxes, a jacking guide rod seat is arranged at the central position of the bottom surface of the jacking plate, and a lifting guide rod, and the lifting guide rod is perpendicular to the lifting plate, and the lifting driving motor can drive the toothed bar to lift through the lifting gear box, so that the lifting plate can be driven to lift, the lower die arranged on the lower die mounting frame can be lifted or lowered, and the upper die arranged on the upper die mounting frame is matched to complete attaching operation.
Preferably, one end of the left mold changing arm and one end of the right mold changing arm are both fixedly arranged on the sealing door, the other end of the left mold changing arm and the other end of the right mold changing arm are both fixedly provided with a positioning clamping cylinder, the moving direction of a piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder is parallel to the base, a positioning clamping block is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder, piston rods of the positioning clamping cylinders on the left mold changing arm and the right mold changing arm are corresponding and coaxial, and the positioning clamping block on the piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder can play a role in guiding and positioning when a lower mold top installed on a lower mold installing frame is lifted or lowered.
Preferably, still be provided with the gasbag groove on the open-ended inner wall of lateral wall of sealed box, the cross section in gasbag groove is the arc form, and the position of gasbag circle is corresponding with the position in gasbag groove, and the gasbag circle is located the gasbag groove, and sealing door extrusion gasbag circle produces deformation, and the lower mould ring gear of being convenient for drives sealing door and can seal the open-ended of lateral wall of sealed box after rotating 180 degrees to be favorable to the realization of bubbling technology.
Preferably, the position of sealing door center is located the perpendicular of center pin place of lower mould ring gear, and the lower mould ring gear of being convenient for drives sealing door and rotates 180 degrees after can be with the sealed side wall opening of box.
Preferably, the cross section of gasbag circle is the ring form, and the gasbag circle is made for rubber materials, and the sealing door extrusion gasbag circle of being convenient for produces deformation, and the laminating is sealed between the lateral wall opening that makes sealing door and sealed box that can be better.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the upper and lower clamping frame devices are arranged, when the surface skin is conveyed between the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame, the surface skin can be pre-stretched after being clamped by the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame, so that the forming operation is facilitated, and meanwhile, the surface skin can be smoothly, uniformly and tightly attached to the injection molding part and the upper die which are placed on the lower die, so that the quality after attachment is improved;
(2) the two pairs of lower dies can be simultaneously installed on the rotating table assembly, and the two pairs of lower dies can be subjected to uninterrupted alternate attachment operation through the rotating table assembly, so that the waiting time for an operator to take a part after the skin attachment is finished is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
(3) the lifting of the lower clamping frame is adjusted through the driving motor and the gear rack lifter, so that the conveying speed is increased, and the lifting height is also increased;
(4) the cross section of gasbag groove is the arc form, and the laminating is sealed between the lateral wall opening that makes sealing door and sealed box that can be better is favorable to improving the airtight degree in the sealed box.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a molding apparatus of a vacuum adsorption molding machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic position diagram of a lower mold jacking device of a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper and lower clamping frame device of a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lower mold mounting rack of a molding apparatus of a vacuum adsorption molding machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lower mold jacking device of a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an air bag groove structure of a forming device of a vacuum adsorption forming machine according to the present invention;
the reference signs are: 1. rotating the upper die table; 11. an upper die mounting frame; 12. a main shaft; 13. a guide wheel assembly; 131. a motor; 132. a worm gear reducer; 133. a first driven gear; 134. a second driven gear; 14. a cutter die assembly; 141. a die cutter mounting bracket; 142. an upper die mounting plate; 143. a cutter mounting plate; 15. a lifting screw; 16. a linkage device; 161. a drive motor; 162. a gear steering box; 163. a transmission rod; 2. an upper and lower frame clamping device; 21. an upper clamping frame; 211. a fixed seat; 22. a lower clamping frame device; 221. a lower clamping frame base; 222. a lower clamping frame; 223. a sealing strip; 23. a first rack and pinion lift; 24. a second rack and pinion lift; 25. a third rack and pinion lift; 26. a fourth rack and pinion lift; 27. a drive shaft; 28. a universal drive shaft; 29. a drive motor; 3. a lower seal box device; 31. sealing the box body; 32. a rotating table assembly; 321. a base; 33. a lower die jacking device; 331. jacking a frame; 332. a jacking plate; 333. a lifting gear box; 334. a universal connecting shaft; 335. a rack bar; 336. a jacking driving motor; 337. connecting a gear box; 338. jacking a guide rod seat; 339. a lifting guide rod; 34. a sealing door; 341. an air bag ring; 4. a lower die mounting rack; 41. a left mold changing arm; 411. an air bag groove; 42. a right mold changing arm; 43. a drive device frame; 44. a drive motor; 45. a driving gear; 46. a lower die gear ring; 5. positioning a clamping cylinder; 51. and positioning the clamping block.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the forming apparatus of a vacuum adsorption forming machine according to this embodiment includes a rotary upper mold table 1, an upper and lower clamping frame device 2, and a lower seal box device 3, which are sequentially disposed from top to bottom, the lower seal box device 3 includes a seal box 31, a rotary table component 32, and a lower mold jacking device 33, a top surface and a side wall of the seal box 31 are both in an open shape, the rotary upper mold table 1 includes an upper mold mounting frame 11, the upper mold mounting frame 11 is fixedly disposed above the seal box 31, a main shaft 12 is horizontally and rotatably disposed on the upper mold mounting frame 11, a guide wheel component 13 and a cutter mold component 14 are sequentially and parallelly disposed on the main shaft 12, two lifting screws 15 and a linkage device 16 are disposed on the top surface of the upper mold mounting frame 11, the two lifting screws 15 are both connected with the linkage device 16, the upper and lower clamping frame device 2 includes an, the upper clamping frame 21 and the lower clamping frame device 22 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of fixing seats 211 are arranged on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the top surface of the upper clamping frame 21, the upper clamping frame 21 is fixedly arranged above the opening of the top surface of the sealing box 31 through the fixing seats 211, the lower clamping frame device 22 comprises a lower clamping frame base 221, the lower clamping frame base 221 is of a rectangular frame-shaped structure, the lower clamping frame base 221 is fixedly arranged in the opening of the top surface of the sealing box 31, a lower clamping frame 222 is movably arranged in the lower clamping frame base 221, the upper clamping frame 21 and the lower clamping frame 222 are of rectangular frame-shaped structures, the upper clamping frame 21 and the lower clamping frame 222 are symmetrically arranged in a horizontal plane, a first gear and rack lifter 23, a second gear and rack lifter 24, a third gear and rack lifter 25 and a fourth gear and rack lifter 26 are respectively arranged on four corners of the lower clamping frame base 221, and the first gear and rack lifter 23, the second gear and rack lifter 24, the gear and, Racks on the third rack and pinion elevator 25 and the fourth rack and pinion elevator 26 are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the lower clamping frame 222, the first rack and pinion elevator 23 and the second rack and pinion elevator 24, and the third rack and pinion elevator 25 and the fourth rack and pinion elevator 26 are respectively connected through a transmission shaft 27, the second rack and pinion elevator 24 and the third rack and pinion elevator 25 are connected through a universal transmission shaft 28, the second rack and pinion elevator 24 is further provided with a driving motor 29, an output shaft of the driving motor 29 is connected with a gear on the second rack and pinion elevator 24, a sealing strip 223 is arranged on the bottom surface edge of the lower clamping frame 222, the shape of the sealing strip 223 is matched with the shape of the top surface opening of the sealing box 31, the sealing strip 223 is contacted with the inner wall of the top surface opening of the sealing box 31, the rotating platform assembly 32 horizontally penetrates through the side wall opening of the sealing box 31, the rotating table assembly 32 is further fixedly provided with a sealing door 34, the sealing door 34 is located in the side wall opening of the sealing box 31, the sealing door 34 is of a plate-shaped structure, the shape of the sealing door 34 is the same as that of the side wall opening of the sealing box 31, an air bag ring 341 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing door 34, the lower die jacking device 33 is located in the sealing box 31 at the lower end of the rotating table assembly 32, and the positions of the upper die table 1, the upper clamping frame 21, the lower clamping frame 222 and the lower die jacking device 33 are sequentially corresponding from top to bottom.
The guide wheel assembly 13 comprises a motor 131, a worm gear reducer 132, a first driven gear 133 and a second driven gear 134, the motor 131 and the worm gear reducer 132 are both fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the upper die mounting frame 11, the output shaft of the motor 131 is connected with the input end of the worm gear reducer 132, the first driven gear 133 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the worm gear reducer 132, the second driven gear 134 is fixedly arranged on one end of the main shaft 12, the second driven gear 134 is coaxial with the main shaft 12, the second driven gear 134 is meshed with the first driven gear 133, the cutter die assembly 14 comprises a die cutter mounting frame 141, the die cutter mounting frame 141 is of a cubic frame structure, the die cutter mounting frame 141 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the main shaft 12, the upper and lower end faces of the die cutter mounting frame 141 are both provided with upper die mounting plates 142, and the front and rear end faces of the die cutter mounting frame 141 are both provided with cutter mounting, the motor 131 drives the second driven gear 134 to rotate 90 degrees through the worm gear reducer 132 and the first driven gear 133, thereby driving the main shaft 12 and the die cutter mounting frame 141 to rotate simultaneously, and realizing switching positions of the upper die and the cutter at different positions on the upper die mounting plate 142, the linkage device 16 comprises a driving motor 161 and two gear steering boxes 162, the driving motor 161 and the two gear steering boxes 162 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the upper die mounting frame 11, the output ends of the two gear steering boxes 162 are respectively connected with the other ends of the two lifting screws 15, the input ends of the two gear steering boxes 162 are connected through a transmission rod 163, the output shaft of the driving motor 161 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 163, the output shaft of the driving motor 161 and the transmission rod 163 are coaxial, the driving motor 161 can drive the lifting screws 15 to rotate through the gear steering boxes 162 to drive the cutter die assembly 14 to realize up-and-down, the rotating table assembly 32 comprises a base 321 and two lower die mounting frames 4, the base 321 is located at the bottom of the sealed box 31, the sealed door 34 is vertically arranged at the central position of the base 321, the two lower die mounting frames 4 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the base 321 at two sides of the sealed door 34, the two lower die mounting frames 4 are respectively located at the inner part and the outer part of the sealed box 31, the lower die mounting frames 4 comprise a left die changing arm 41 and a right die changing arm 42, the left die changing arm 41 and the right die changing arm 42 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the base 321, a driving device frame 43 is arranged at the bottom of the base 321, a driving motor 44 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving device frame 43, a driving gear 45 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 44, a lower die gear ring 46 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the driving device frame 43 through a rotating shaft, the lower die gear ring, the lower die gear ring 46 is engaged with the driving gear 45, the driving motor 44 drives the lower die gear ring 46 to rotate through the driving gear 45, so that the base 321 can rotate, the lower die mounting frames 4 on two sides of the sealing door 34 on the base 321 can be alternately rotated out of or into the lower sealing box 31, so that two pairs of lower dies mounted on the lower die mounting frames 4 can be continuously and alternately operated, the lower die jacking device 33 comprises a jacking frame 331, the jacking frame 331 is fixedly arranged in the sealing box 31 between the left die changing arm 41 and the right die changing arm 42, a jacking plate 332 is movably arranged on the top surface of the jacking frame 331, the jacking plate 332 is parallel to the base 321, the positions of the upper clamping frame 21, the lower clamping frame 222 and the jacking plate 332 are sequentially corresponding from top to bottom, lifting gear boxes 333 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the jacking plate 332, and the lifting gear boxes 333 are connected through a, a plurality of toothed bars 335 are respectively arranged in the lifting gear box 333, the toothed bars 335 pass through the lifting gear box 333 and are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 332, the toothed bars 335 are engaged with the lifting gear box 333, the toothed bars 335 are all vertical to the lifting plate 332, a lifting driving motor 336 is arranged outside the lifting frame 331, the lifting driving motor 336 is connected with the lifting gear box 333 through a connecting gear box 337, a lifting guide bar seat 338 is arranged at the center position of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 332, a lifting guide bar 339 is movably arranged in the lifting guide bar seat 338 and is vertical to the lifting plate 332, the lifting driving motor 336 can drive the toothed bars 335 to lift through the lifting gear box 333, so as to drive the lifting plate 332 to lift, so that a lower die arranged on the lower die mounting frame 4 can be lifted or lowered, the attachment operation can be completed by matching with an upper die arranged on the upper die mounting plate 142, one end of the left die changing arm 41 and one end of the right die changing arm 42 are both fixedly arranged on the sealing door, the other end of the left mold changing arm 41 and the other end of the right mold changing arm 42 are both fixedly provided with a positioning clamping cylinder 5, the moving direction of a piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder 5 is parallel to the base 321, a positioning clamping block 51 is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder 5, the piston rods of the positioning clamping cylinders 5 on the left mold changing arm 41 and the right mold changing arm 42 are corresponding and coaxial, the positioning clamping block 51 on the piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder 5 can play a role in guiding and positioning when lifting or descending a lower mold top installed on the lower mold installation rack 4, an air bag groove 411 is further arranged on the inner wall of the opening of the side wall of the sealed box body 31, the cross section of the air bag groove 411 is arc-shaped, the position of the air bag ring 341 corresponds to the position of the air bag groove 411, the air bag ring 341 is positioned in the air bag groove 411, the sealed door 34 extrudes the air bag ring 341 to deform, so that the lower mold gear ring 46 can drive the sealed door 34 to, thereby be favorable to the realization of bubbling technology, the position at sealing door 34 center is located the perpendicular at lower mould ring gear 46's center pin place, lower mould ring gear 46 of being convenient for drives sealing door 34 and can seal the lateral wall opening of sealed box 31 after rotating 180 degrees, the cross section of gasbag circle 341 is the ring form, and gasbag circle 341 is made for rubber materials, sealing door 34 of being convenient for extrudes gasbag circle 341 and produces deformation, the laminating is sealed between the lateral wall opening that enables sealing door 34 and sealed box 31 that can be better.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, two identical lower dies of the same product are respectively arranged on the lower die mounting frames 4 at two sides of the sealing door 34 according to production requirements, the lower dies are positioned between the left die changing arm 41 and the right die changing arm 42, the upper dies are arranged on the rotary upper die table 1, the lower dies arranged between the left die changing arm 41 and the right die changing arm 42 are clamped and fixed by the simultaneous action of the positioning clamping cylinders 5 on the left die changing arm 41 and the right die changing arm 42, the driving motor 29 simultaneously drives the first rack-and-pinion lifter 23, the second rack-and-pinion lifter 24, the third rack-and-pinion lifter 25 and the fourth rack-and-pinion lifter 26 to simultaneously descend through the transmission shaft 27 and the universal transmission shaft 28, so that the surface skin is conveniently conveyed to the position between the upper clamping frame 21 and the lower clamping frame 222, and after the surface is conveyed to the position between the upper clamping frame 21 and the lower clamping frame 222, the driving motor 29 simultaneously drives the first rack-and-pinion lifter 23, the second rack-pinion lifter 23 and, The second rack and pinion lifter 24, the third rack and pinion lifter 25 and the fourth rack and pinion lifter 26 ascend simultaneously, so that the lower clamping frame 222 ascends to clamp the skin with the upper clamping frame 21, the sealing strips 223 on the edge of the bottom surface of the lower clamping frame 222 contact with the inner wall of the opening of the top surface of the sealing box body 31 after the lower clamping frame 222 ascends to form sealing, the skin clamped between the lower clamping frame 222 and the upper clamping frame 21 can be blown up by introducing high-pressure gas into the sealing box body 31, the skin can better contact with the upper die, the lifting driving motor 336 drives the lifting gear boxes 333 at the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 332 to work by connecting the gear box 337 and the universal connecting shaft 334, the lifting plate 332 ascends by driving the gear rod 335, the lower die on the lower die mounting frame 4 is pressed and attached to the upper die, and after the operation is completed, the lifting driving motor 336 drives the lifting gear boxes at the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 333, so as to make the lower mold return to between the left mold changing arm 41 and the right mold changing arm 42 on the lower mold mounting rack 4 by driving the lifting plate 332 to descend through the rack bar 335, the driving motor 44 drives the lower mold gear ring 46 to rotate around the rotating shaft through the driving gear 45, so as to drive the base 321 to rotate, when the base 321 rotates 180 degrees, the skin-attached injection molding part and the lower mold thereof located between the left mold changing arm 41 and the right mold changing arm 42 in the sealed box 31 can be rotated out through the side wall opening of the sealed box 31, and at the same time, the other lower mold and the skin-unattached injection molding part on the lower mold mounting rack 4 can be rotated into the sealed box 31, so as to continue the skin attachment, and the operator takes out the injection molding part with the skin attachment from the lower mold at this time, and places the injection molding part without the skin attachment on the lower mold, so as to perform the circulation operation, after driving motor 44 rotates and drives lower mould ring gear 46 and base 321 through driving gear 45 and rotate, sealing door 34 extrudes gasbag circle 341 and produces deformation, and the laminating is sealed between the lateral wall opening that can be better messenger sealing door 34 and sealed box 31 is favorable to making and forming comparatively inclosed space in the sealed box 31.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a forming device of vacuum adsorption molding machine which characterized in that: comprises a rotary upper die table (1), an upper and lower clamping frame device (2) and a lower sealing box device (3) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the lower sealing box device (3) comprises a sealing box body (31), a rotating table component (32) and a lower die jacking device (33), the top surface and one side wall of the sealing box body (31) are both in an open shape, the rotary upper die table (1) comprises an upper die mounting frame (11), the upper die mounting frame (11) is fixedly arranged above the sealing box body (31), a main shaft (12) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the upper die mounting frame (11), a guide wheel component (13) and a cutter die component (14) are sequentially arranged on the main shaft (12) in parallel, two lifting screw rods (15) and a linkage device (16) are arranged on the top surface of the upper die mounting frame (11), the two lifting screw rods (15) are both connected with the linkage device (16), the upper and lower clamping frame device (2) comprise an upper clamping frame, the upper clamping frame (21) and the lower clamping frame device (22) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of fixing seats (211) are arranged on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the top surface of the upper clamping frame (21), the upper clamping frame (21) is fixedly arranged above the opening of the top surface of the sealing box body (31) through the fixing seats (211), the lower clamping frame device (22) comprises a lower clamping frame base (221), the lower clamping frame base (221) is of a rectangular frame-shaped structure, the lower clamping frame base (221) is fixedly arranged in the opening of the top surface of the sealing box body (31), a lower clamping frame (222) is movably arranged in the lower clamping frame base (221), the upper clamping frame (21) and the lower clamping frame (222) are of rectangular frame-shaped structures, the upper clamping frame (21) and the lower clamping frame (222) are symmetrically arranged in a horizontal plane, and a first gear rack lifter (23), a second gear rack lifter (24) and a second gear rack lifter (24) are respectively arranged on four corners of the lower clamping frame base, A third gear rack elevator (25) and a fourth gear rack elevator (26), wherein racks on the first gear rack elevator (23), the second gear rack elevator (24), the third gear rack elevator (25) and the fourth gear rack elevator (26) are fixedly connected with four corners of the lower clamping frame (222), respectively, the first gear rack elevator (23) is connected with the second gear rack elevator (24), the third gear rack elevator (25) is connected with the fourth gear rack elevator (26) through a transmission shaft (27), the second gear rack elevator (24) is connected with the third gear rack elevator (25) through a universal transmission shaft (28), a driving motor (29) is further arranged on the second gear rack elevator (24), and an output shaft of the driving motor (29) is connected with a gear on the second gear rack elevator (24), the edge of the bottom surface of the lower clamping frame (222) is provided with a sealing strip (223), the shape of the sealing strip (223) is matched with the shape of the opening of the top surface of the sealing box body (31), the sealing strip (223) is in contact with the inner wall of the opening of the top surface of the sealing box body (31), the rotating table component (32) horizontally penetrates through the opening of the side wall of the sealing box body (31), a sealing door (34) is fixedly arranged on the rotating table component (32), the sealing door (34) is located in the opening of the side wall of the sealing box body (31), the sealing door (34) is of a plate-shaped structure, the shape of the sealing door (34) is the same as that of the opening of the side wall of the sealing box body (31), an air bag ring (341) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the sealing door (34), the lower die jacking device (33) is located in the sealing box body (31) at the lower end, The positions of the lower clamping frame (222) and the lower die jacking device (33) are sequentially corresponding from top to bottom.
2. The molding apparatus of a vacuum suction molding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the guide wheel assembly (13) comprises a motor (131), a worm gear speed reducer (132), a first driven gear (133) and a second driven gear (134), the motor (131) and the worm gear speed reducer (132) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the upper die mounting frame (11), an output shaft of the motor (131) is connected with an input end of the worm gear speed reducer (132), the first driven gear (133) is fixedly arranged on an output end of the worm gear speed reducer (132), the second driven gear (134) is fixedly arranged on one end of the main shaft (12), the second driven gear (134) is coaxial with the main shaft (12), the second driven gear (134) is meshed with the first driven gear (133), the die cutting die assembly (14) comprises a die cutting knife mounting frame (141), the die cutting knife mounting frame (141) is of a cubic frame structure, the die cutting knife mounting frame (141) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the main shaft (12), the upper end face and the lower end face of the die cutter mounting frame (141) are respectively provided with an upper die mounting plate (142), and the front end face and the rear end face of the die cutter mounting frame (141) are respectively provided with a cutter mounting plate (143).
3. The molding apparatus of a vacuum suction molding machine according to claim 2, wherein: linkage (16) includes driving motor (161) and two gear steering case (162), driving motor (161) and two gear steering case (162) all fix the setting on the top surface of last mould mounting bracket (11), and the output of two gear steering case (162) is connected with the other end of two lifting screw (15) respectively, connect through transfer line (163) between the input of two gear steering case (162), fixed connection between the output shaft of driving motor (161) and transfer line (163), and the output shaft of driving motor (161) and transfer line (163) coaxial.
4. The molding apparatus of a vacuum suction molding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating platform assembly (32) comprises a base (321) and two lower die mounting frames (4), the base (321) is positioned at the bottom in the sealing box body (31), the sealing door (34) is vertically arranged at the central position of the base (321), the two lower die mounting frames (4) are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the base (321) at two sides of the sealing door (34), the two lower die mounting frames (4) are respectively positioned at the inner part and the outer part of the sealing box body (31), the lower die mounting frames (4) comprise a left die changing arm (41) and a right die changing arm (42), the left die changing arm (41) and the right die changing arm (42) are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the base (321), a driving device frame (43) is arranged at the bottom of the base (321), a driving motor (44) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving device frame (43), and a driving gear (45) is arranged on an output shaft, the top surface of the driving device frame (43) is rotatably provided with a lower die gear ring (46) through a rotating shaft, the lower die gear ring (46) and the driving gear (45) are on the same plane, the lower die gear ring (46) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the base (321), and the lower die gear ring (46) is meshed with the driving gear (45).
5. The molding apparatus of a vacuum suction molding machine according to claim 4, wherein: the lower die jacking device (33) comprises a jacking frame (331), the jacking frame (331) is fixedly arranged in a sealed box body (31) between a left die changing arm (41) and a right die changing arm (42), a jacking plate (332) is movably arranged on the top surface of the jacking frame (331), the jacking plate (332) is parallel to a base (321), the positions of an upper clamping frame (21), a lower clamping frame (222) and the jacking plate (332) sequentially correspond to each other from top to bottom, lifting gear boxes (333) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the jacking plate (332), the lifting gear boxes (333) are connected through a universal connecting shaft (334), a plurality of toothed bars (335) are respectively arranged in the lifting gear boxes (333), the toothed bars (335) penetrate through the lifting gear boxes (333) and are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the jacking plate (332), the toothed bars (335) are meshed with the lifting gear boxes (333), the toothed bars (335) are perpendicular to the jacking plate (332), the jacking mechanism is characterized in that a jacking driving motor (336) is arranged outside the jacking frame (331), the jacking driving motor (336) is connected with a lifting gear box (333) through a connecting gear box (337), a jacking guide rod seat (338) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the jacking plate (332), a lifting guide rod (339) is movably arranged in the jacking guide rod seat (338), and the lifting guide rod (339) is perpendicular to the jacking plate (332).
6. The forming device of a vacuum forming machine according to claim 5, wherein: one end of a left mold changing arm (41) and one end of a right mold changing arm (42) are fixedly arranged on a sealing door (34), the other end of the left mold changing arm (41) and the other end of the right mold changing arm (42) are fixedly provided with a positioning clamping cylinder (5), the moving direction of a piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder (5) is parallel to a base (321), a positioning clamping block (51) is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the positioning clamping cylinder (5), and the piston rods of the positioning clamping cylinders (5) on the left mold changing arm (41) and the right mold changing arm (42) are corresponding and coaxial.
7. The molding apparatus of a vacuum suction molding machine according to claim 1, wherein: an air bag groove (411) is further formed in the inner wall of the opening of the side wall of the sealed box body (31), the cross section of the air bag groove (411) is arc-shaped, the position of the air bag ring (341) corresponds to the position of the air bag groove (411), and the air bag ring (341) is located in the air bag groove (411).
8. The molding apparatus of a vacuum suction molding machine according to claim 4, wherein: the center position of the sealing door (34) is positioned on a vertical plane where the central axis of the lower die gear ring (46) is positioned.
9. The forming device of a vacuum suction forming machine according to claim 7, wherein: the cross section of the air bag ring (341) is circular, and the air bag ring (341) is made of rubber material.
CN201911343611.5A 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine Pending CN110936631A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911343611.5A CN110936631A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911343611.5A CN110936631A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110936631A true CN110936631A (en) 2020-03-31

Family

ID=69912122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911343611.5A Pending CN110936631A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110936631A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4978414A (en) * 1985-01-18 1990-12-18 Nippon Cmk Corp. Apparatus for stretching silk including means to move cramp members independently of each other
CN104441913A (en) * 2011-10-04 2015-03-25 株式会社浅野研究所 Forming apparatus and forming method
CN105346072A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 Vacuum-absorption forming machine
CN212331898U (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-01-12 南京海长智能装备有限公司 Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4978414A (en) * 1985-01-18 1990-12-18 Nippon Cmk Corp. Apparatus for stretching silk including means to move cramp members independently of each other
CN104441913A (en) * 2011-10-04 2015-03-25 株式会社浅野研究所 Forming apparatus and forming method
CN105346072A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 Vacuum-absorption forming machine
CN212331898U (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-01-12 南京海长智能装备有限公司 Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWM565116U (en) Vacuum type automatic hot and cold molding machine
CN212331898U (en) Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine
CN110587109A (en) Flexible welding machine tool for automotive interior parts
CN111703625A (en) Circular light guide plate processing film coating process and film coating packaging equipment thereof
CN212097599U (en) Vacuum adsorption forming machine
CN212606062U (en) Circular light guide plate laminating equipment for packing
CN110936631A (en) Forming device of vacuum adsorption forming machine
CN219188357U (en) Sequential feeding forming die
CN110978539B (en) Vacuum adsorption forming machine
CN213351543U (en) Frock is switched with location to aluminum products processing
CN210082385U (en) Automatic change blister pack
CN209851566U (en) Film pressing device for plastic uptake machine
CN113319158A (en) Novel automated production processing equipment of switch
CN113788185A (en) Television packaging machine's pouring jacket mechanism
CN112496102A (en) Automatic change bilateral bender
CN201645724U (en) Automatic glass closing device
CN211802066U (en) Glue dripping device of hot melt glue machine
CN101863098B (en) Automatic glass combining device
CN216659079U (en) A upset machine for carton production line
CN117226983B (en) Automatic production line of squatting pan
CN213412892U (en) Quick heating device of thick piece plastic uptake machine
CN212888627U (en) Feeding and discharging mechanism for injection molding of horn switch assembly
CN221211629U (en) Automobile part overturning tool
CN117484921B (en) Equipment for preparing flame-retardant resin by HP-RTM technology
CN216683314U (en) Full-automatic clamp of plastic uptake machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 211106 No.1, Dongji Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Jiangsu Tianchen Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211106 No.1, Dongji Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: NANJING HAICHANG INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information