CN110918448A

CN110918448A - Multifunctional rice processing device

Info

Publication number: CN110918448A
Application number: CN201911213114.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱长生
Original assignee: Anqing Changrun Rice Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anqing Changrun Rice Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing devices, in particular to a multifunctional rice processing device, which aims at the problem that the processing efficiency is influenced due to the fact that the function of the rice processing device in the prior art is single. The rice screening and drying device is reasonable in structure, ingenious in design and simple in operation, can screen and dry rice in the rice processing process, saves the time for separate processing, improves the rice processing efficiency, can avoid the rice from remaining in the drying box, and is easy to popularize and use.

Description

Multifunctional rice processing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of rice processing devices, in particular to a multifunctional rice processing device.

Background

The rice is the main grain source of our daily life, and the rice is obtained by the rice shelling, and rice processingequipment is exactly a machine that carries out the processing to current rice, often needs to carry out the finish machining to the rice at the in-process of rice processing, can effectually process into the state of wanting with the rice to satisfy people to edible requirement.

The rice can involve the procedure of screening and stoving at the in-process of processing, but at present, current rice processingequipment in the market, its function is more single, can not be fine combine the procedure of screening and stoving to increased the time of processing, and then influenced the efficiency of processing, also increased the input of equipment simultaneously, for this reason, this scheme has proposed a multi-functional rice processingequipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a multifunctional rice processing device, which solves the problem that the processing efficiency is influenced because the function of the rice processing device in the prior art is single.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional rice processing device comprises a conveying pipe, a screening box and a drying box, wherein the conveying pipe is obliquely arranged, a feed hopper is fixed at the top of the conveying pipe, two first supporting feet are fixed at the bottom of the conveying pipe, a first material receiving hopper is fixed at the top of the screening box, the top of the conveying pipe extends to the upper part of the first material receiving hopper, a discharging pipe is fixed at the bottom surface of the conveying pipe, the bottom of the discharging pipe extends to the inner part of the first material receiving hopper, a screening plate is installed inside the screening box, a material discharging pipe is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the screening box, four second supporting feet are fixed at the bottom of the screening box, a discharging port is formed in one side of the screening box, one end of the screening plate extends to the inner part of the discharging port, a discharging nozzle is fixed outside the discharging port, a second material receiving hopper is fixed at the top of the drying box, one end of the discharging nozzle extends to the, the top of stoving case is fixed with agitator motor, and the top inner wall of stoving case rotates and is connected with the (mixing) shaft, and the output shaft transmission of (mixing) shaft and agitator motor is connected, and the both sides of the bottom of (mixing) shaft all are fixed with the stirring leaf, and two stirring leaves all incline to set up, be fixed with the toper platform on the bottom inner wall of stoving case, the bottom surface of two stirring leaves all with the surface contact of toper platform, the hydrofuge mouth has been seted up at the top of stoving case, and the bin outlet has been seted up to one side bottom of stoving case, and the outside joint of bin outlet has the closing plate, the bottom of stoving case is fixed with the seat that heats, be fixed with the PLC controller on the outer wall.

Preferably, the inside of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected with a screw shaft, the bottom of one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a dual conveying motor, and one end of an output shaft of the conveying motor is in transmission connection with the screw shaft.

Preferably, the screening groove has been seted up at the top of screening board, and the inside of screening groove is inlayed and is had the screen cloth, the bottom of screening board is fixed with shock dynamo, and one side that the discharge gate was kept away from to the bottom of screening board is fixed with two buffering posts, be fixed with the limiting plate on the inner wall of one side of screening case, the below that the limiting plate extended to the limiting plate is all run through to the bottom of two buffering posts, and the outside of two buffering posts all is overlapped and is equipped with the spring, and the spring is located the top of limiting plate, and the equal fixed cylinder in bottom of two buffering posts has the.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the screening plate are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft, the other ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively connected with the two sides of the discharge port in a rotating manner, and the two sides of the top of the screening plate are respectively fixed with a baffle.

Preferably, the top of the heating seat is provided with a groove, an electric heating tube is arranged in the groove, and a temperature controller is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the heating seat and electrically connected with the electric heating tube.

Preferably, the top of sealing plate is fixed with the roof, and the outside cover of sealing plate is equipped with fixed frame, and the roof is located the top of fixed frame and cooperatees with fixed frame.

Preferably, one side of the top plate is in threaded connection with a bolt, and one end of the bolt penetrates through the top plate and is abutted to the outer wall of the drying box.

Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixed at the top of the moisture exhaust port.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can carry the rice from the low department to the height through the conveying pipeline to conveniently carry the inside of screening case with the rice.

2. Through the cooperation between screening case and the sieve flitch, reach the purpose of screening rice to screening the broken rice in the rice, and through the cooperation between stoving case, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft, stirring leaf, heating seat, hydrofuge mouth and the air exhauster, reach the purpose of stoving rice.

3. Through the cooperation between toper platform, stirring leaf, bin outlet, closing plate, fixed frame, roof and the bolt, reach the convenient material exhaust's with the stoving incasement purpose, avoid the rice to remain in the inside of stoving case.

The rice screening and drying device is reasonable in structure, ingenious in design and simple in operation, can screen and dry rice in the rice processing process, saves the time for separate processing, improves the rice processing efficiency, can avoid the rice from remaining in the drying box, and is easy to popularize and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention at a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the discharge hole of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 conveying pipe, 2 screening boxes, 3 drying boxes, 4 conveying motors, 5 feed hoppers, 6 spiral shafts, 7 first supporting legs, 8 discharging pipes, 9 first receiving hoppers, 10 screening plates, 11 vibrating motors, 12 buffer columns, 13 limiting plates, 14 fixing plates, 15 second supporting legs, 16 discharging pipes, 17 baffle plates, 18 screens, 19 discharging ports, 20 discharging nozzles, 21 second receiving hoppers, 22 stirring motors, 23 exhaust fans, 24 moisture discharging ports, 25 stirring shafts, 26 stirring blades, 27 temperature controllers, 28 electric heating pipes, 29 heating seats, 30 conical tables, 31 bolts, 32 discharging ports, 33 sealing plates, 34 top plates, 35, 36 rotating shafts of fixing frames and 37PLC controllers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multi-functional rice processingequipment, including conveying pipeline 1, screening case 2 and stoving case 3, conveying pipeline 1 slope sets up, the top of conveying pipeline 1 is fixed with feeder hopper 5, the bottom of conveying pipeline 1 is fixed with two first supporting legs 7, the top of screening case 2 is fixed with first hopper 9 that connects, the top of conveying pipeline 1 extends to the first top that connects hopper 9, the inside of conveying pipeline 1 rotates and is connected with screw axis 6, even conveying motor 4 is fixed to the bottom of the one end of conveying pipeline 1, the one end of the output shaft of conveying motor 4 is connected with screw axis 6 transmission, carry the eminence from the low place through screw axis 6 with the rice.

A discharge pipe 8 is fixed on the bottom surface of a feed delivery pipe 1, the bottom of the discharge pipe 8 extends to the inside of a first receiving hopper 9, a screening plate 10 is installed inside a screening box 2, a screening groove is formed in the top of the screening plate 10, a screen 18 is embedded inside the screening groove, a vibration motor 11 is fixed at the bottom of the screening plate 10, two buffer columns 12 are fixed at one side of the bottom of the screening plate 10 away from a discharge port 19, a limiting plate 13 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the screening box 2, the bottoms of the two buffer columns 12 extend to the lower side of the limiting plate 13 through the limiting plate 13, springs are sleeved outside the two buffer columns 12, the springs are located at the top of the limiting plate 13, a fixing plate 14 is fixed at the bottom of each buffer column 12, a rotating shaft 36 is fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the screening plate 10, the other ends of the two rotating shafts 36 are respectively rotatably connected with two sides of the discharge port 19, be fixed with row material pipe 16 in the middle of the bottom of screening case 2, the bottom of screening case 2 is fixed with four second supporting legss 15, discharge gate 19 has been seted up to one side of screening case 2, the one end of screening board 10 extends to the inside of discharge gate 19, the external fixation of discharge gate 19 has ejection of compact mouth 20, the top of stoving case 3 is fixed with the second and connects hopper 21, the one end of ejection of compact mouth 20 extends to the second and connects the inside of hopper 21, vibrating motor 11 drives the vibrations of screening board 10, thereby filter the rice that falls on screening board 10, broken rice sieves out from screen cloth 18, discharge gate 19 discharge is followed again to qualified rice of row material pipe 16 discharge at last.

Stoving case 3's top is fixed with agitator motor 22, stoving case 3's top inner wall rotates and is connected with (mixing) shaft 25, mixing shaft 25 is connected with agitator motor 22's output shaft transmission, the both sides of (mixing) shaft 25's bottom all are fixed with stirring leaf 26, two stirring leaf 26 all incline the setting, be fixed with toper platform 30 on stoving case 3's the bottom inner wall, the bottom surface of two stirring leaves 26 all with the surface contact of toper platform 30, the cooperation between toper platform 30 and the stirring leaf 26, can avoid the rice to remain in stoving case 3's inside.

The hydrofuge mouth 24 has been seted up at the top of stoving case 3, the top of hydrofuge mouth 24 is fixed with air exhauster 23, bin outlet 32 has been seted up to one side bottom of stoving case 3, the outside joint of bin outlet 32 has closing plate 33, the bottom of stoving case 3 is fixed with heating seat 29, the recess has been seted up at the top of heating seat 29, the internally mounted of recess has electrothermal tube 28, be fixed with temperature controller 27 on one side outer wall of heating seat 29, temperature controller 27 and electrothermal tube 28 electric connection, be fixed with PLC controller 37 on one side outer wall of stoving case 3, heat stoving case 3 through electrothermal tube 28, steam in the rice is at last taken out the outside of stoving case 3 from hydrofuge mouth 24 by air exhauster 23.

The top of sealing plate 33 is fixed with roof 34, and the outside cover of sealing plate 33 is equipped with fixed frame 35, and roof 34 is located the top of fixed frame 35 and cooperatees with fixed frame 35, and one side threaded connection of roof 34 has bolt 31, and the outer wall butt of roof 34 and stoving case 3 is run through to the one end of bolt 31, fixes sealing plate 33 through the convenience that sets up of bolt 31.

The working principle is as follows: during processing, rice is poured into the conveying pipe 1 from the inside of the feeding hopper 2, the conveying motor 4 rotates to drive the rice to move upwards, finally, the rice falls into the first receiving hopper 9 from the inside of the discharging pipe 8, the vibration motor 11 and the stirring motor 22 are started through the PLC 37, the vibration motor 11 drives the screening plate 10 to vibrate, so that the rice falling on the screening plate 10 is screened, the qualified rice is discharged from the discharging port 19 and enters the inside of the discharging port 20, the broken rice is discharged from the discharging pipe 16, the qualified rice enters the inside of the second receiving hopper 21 from the discharging port 20 and then enters the inside of the drying box 3, the electric heating pipe 28 generates heat to heat the drying box 3, the stirring motor 22 drives the stirring shaft 25 to rotate, the stirring shaft 25 drives the stirring blades 26 to rotate, so that the rice in the drying box 3 is stirred, and the drying efficiency is accelerated, the exhaust fan 23 can extract the water vapor in the drying box 3, after drying, the bolt 31 is loosened, then the sealing plate 31 is pulled upwards, so that the discharge opening 32 is opened, then the bolt 31 is tightened, and the sealing plate 33 is fixed by means of the friction force between the bolt 31 and the drying box 3.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional rice processing device comprises a conveying pipe (1), a screening box (2) and a drying box (3), and is characterized in that the conveying pipe (1) is obliquely arranged, a feed hopper (5) is fixed at the top of the conveying pipe (1), two first supporting legs (7) are fixed at the bottom of the conveying pipe (1), a first receiving hopper (9) is fixed at the top of the screening box (2), the top of the conveying pipe (1) extends to the upper side of the first receiving hopper (9), a discharging pipe (8) is fixed at the bottom surface of the conveying pipe (1), the bottom of the discharging pipe (8) extends to the inside of the first receiving hopper (9), a screening plate (10) is installed inside the screening box (2), a discharging pipe (16) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the screening box (2), four second supporting legs (15) are fixed at the bottom of the screening box (2), a discharging port (19) is formed in one side of the screening box (2), one end of the screening plate (10) extends to the inside of the discharge port (19), a discharge nozzle (20) is fixed outside the discharge port (19), a second receiving hopper (21) is fixed at the top of the drying box (3), one end of the discharge nozzle (20) extends to the inside of the second receiving hopper (21), a stirring motor (22) is fixed at the top of the drying box (3), a stirring shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the drying box (3), the stirring shaft (25) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the stirring motor (22), stirring blades (26) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the stirring shaft (25), the two stirring blades (26) are obliquely arranged, a conical platform (30) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box (3), the bottom surfaces of the two stirring blades (26) are in surface contact with the conical platform (30), a moisture discharging port (24) is formed at the top of the drying box (3), discharge gate (32) have been seted up to one side bottom of stoving case (3), and the outside joint of discharge gate (32) has closing plate (33), the bottom of stoving case (3) is fixed with heating seat (29), be fixed with PLC controller (37) on the outer wall of one side of stoving case (3).

2. The multifunctional rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screw shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed delivery pipe (1), a dual-purpose conveying motor (4) is fixed to the bottom of one end of the feed delivery pipe (1), and one end of an output shaft of the conveying motor (4) is in transmission connection with the screw shaft (6).

3. The multifunctional rice processing device of claim 1, characterized in that, the screening groove has been seted up at the top of screening board (10), and the inside of screening groove is inlayed and is had screen cloth (18), the bottom of screening board (10) is fixed with shock dynamo (11), and one side that discharge gate (19) was kept away from to the bottom of screening board (10) is fixed with two buffering post (12), be fixed with limiting plate (13) on the one side inner wall of screening case (2), the below that limiting plate (13) extended to limiting plate (13) is all run through to the bottom of two buffering post (12), and the outside of two buffering post (12) all is equipped with the spring, and the spring is located the top of limiting plate (13), and the equal fixed cylinder in bottom of two buffering post (12) has fixed plate (14).

4. The multifunctional rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of both sides of the screening plate (10) are fixed with rotating shafts (36), the other ends of the two rotating shafts (36) are respectively connected with both sides of the discharge hole (19) in a rotating manner, and both sides of the top of the screening plate (10) are fixed with baffles (17).

5. The multifunctional rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove is formed at the top of the heating base (29), an electric heating tube (28) is installed inside the groove, a temperature controller (27) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the heating base (29), and the temperature controller (27) is electrically connected with the electric heating tube (28).

6. The multifunctional rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a top plate (34) is fixed to the top of the sealing plate (33), a fixing frame (35) is sleeved outside the sealing plate (33), and the top plate (34) is located at the top of the fixing frame (35) and is matched with the fixing frame (35).

7. A multifunctional rice processing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a bolt (31) is screwed on one side of the top plate (34), and one end of the bolt (31) penetrates the top plate (34) and abuts against the outer wall of the drying box (3).

8. The multifunctional rice processing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a suction fan (23) is fixed to the top of the moisture discharge port (24).