CN110916200A - 一种降尿酸组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种降尿酸组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110916200A CN110916200A CN201911210855.6A CN201911210855A CN110916200A CN 110916200 A CN110916200 A CN 110916200A CN 201911210855 A CN201911210855 A CN 201911210855A CN 110916200 A CN110916200 A CN 110916200A
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- uric acid
- inulin
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种降尿酸组合物,原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉30‑70份、椰浆粉25‑45份、胡萝卜粉1‑4份、青木瓜粉1‑5份、香蕉粉1‑4份、银耳粉1‑4份、壳寡糖0.5‑3份、γ‑氨基丁酸0.1‑3份、茶多酚0.1‑3份、沙棘粉0.1‑3份、枸杞粉0.1‑2份、蛹虫草粉0.1‑2份、海参粉0.1‑1份。将上述重量份的菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉果粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ‑氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参肽粉混合均匀后过100目筛,得到降尿酸组合物;然后在降尿酸组合物中加入炼蜜,采用常规工艺制成丸剂;再将制得的丸剂按每袋10克装入包装袋中并封口。本发明可有效降低血尿酸含量,强肾健脾、梳经通络、提高人体免疫力,且无毒副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及医药保健品技术领域,具体为一种降尿酸组合物及其制备方法。
背景技术
高尿酸症是指在正常嘌呤饮食状态下,非同日两次空腹血尿酸水平男性高于420μmol/L,女性高于360μmol/L,即称为高尿酸血症,随着生活水平的提高和饮食习惯的改变,高尿酸血症和痛风的发病率逐渐升高。高尿酸血症是由于嘌呤代谢絮乱和/或尿酸排泄障碍而导致血尿酸超过正常值的一种疾病,临床上不表现任何症状。而当人体长期处于高尿酸血症的情况下,尿酸即以钠盐的形式沉淀在关节、软组织、软骨和肾脏中,引起人体器官和组织病变,导致痛风,引发严重的并发症,包括痛风性关节炎、痛风性肾脏病变、痛风性肾结石、痛风性高血压病等,病人出现关节痛、肾绞痛或血尿等症状。
现有的治疗高尿酸血症的方法主要是使用排尿酸药,排尿酸药主要包括苯溴马隆、磺吡酮等,该类药物可以阻止肾小管对尿酸的重吸收,增加尿酸的排出,从而起到降低人体体血尿酸水平的作用,但是苯溴马隆一般用于轻度肾功能不全的高尿酸血症患者,此种药物副作用较大,会导致尿酸结石,肝肾结石;磺吡酮只能用于肾功能正常患者,但会导致肝损伤等副作用。
因此,亟需研发一种可有效降低血尿酸含量的同时,具有强肾健脾、益气清肠、提高免疫力、抗氧化的降尿酸组合物。
发明内容
本发明针对上述现有技术存在的问题,提供一种既可有效降低血尿酸含量,又可强肾健脾、益气清肠、提高免疫力、抗氧化的降尿酸组合物。
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种降尿酸组合物,原料组成按重量份计,包括:
菊粉30-70份、椰浆粉25-45份、胡萝卜粉1-4份、青木瓜粉1-5份、香蕉粉1-4份、银耳粉1-4份、壳寡糖0.5-3份、γ-氨基丁酸0.1-3份、茶多酚0.1-3份、沙棘粉0.1-3份、枸杞粉0.1-2份、蛹虫草粉0.1-2份、海参粉0.1-1份。
进一步地:还包括重量份为10-30份海洋鱼蛋白肽。
进一步地:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉50份、椰浆粉36份、胡萝卜粉2.7份、青木瓜粉2.9份、香蕉粉2.7份、银耳粉2.7份、壳寡糖0.7份、γ-氨基丁酸0.5份、茶多酚0.5份、沙棘粉0.5份、枸杞粉0.2份、蛹虫草粉0.2份、海参粉0.1份、海洋鱼蛋白肽20份。
进一步地:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉55份、椰浆粉34份、胡萝卜粉2份、青木瓜粉2.5份、香蕉粉2.5份、银耳粉2.2份、壳寡糖0.5份、γ-氨基丁酸0.4份、茶多酚0.6份、沙棘粉0.6份、枸杞粉0.25份、蛹虫草粉0.15份、海参粉0.15份、海洋鱼蛋白肽25份。
进一步地:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉58份、椰浆粉35份、胡萝卜粉2.5份、青木瓜粉2.6份、香蕉粉2.6份、银耳粉2.6份、壳寡糖0.6份、γ-氨基丁酸0.3份、茶多酚0.4份、沙棘粉0.7份、枸杞粉0.23份、蛹虫草粉0.3份、海参粉0.12份、海洋鱼蛋白肽19份。
进一步地:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉48份、椰浆粉39份、胡萝卜粉2.8份、青木瓜粉3份、香蕉粉2.75份、银耳粉2.8份、壳寡糖0.8份、γ-氨基丁酸0.45份、茶多酚0.55份、沙棘粉0.65份、枸杞粉0.3份、蛹虫草粉0.25份、海参粉0.14份、海洋鱼蛋白肽22份。
进一步地:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉49份、椰浆粉37份、胡萝卜粉2.6份、青木瓜粉2.9份、香蕉粉2.8份、银耳粉2.75份、壳寡糖0.75份、γ-氨基丁酸0.48份、茶多酚0.45份、沙棘粉0.55份、枸杞粉0.28份、蛹虫草粉0.35份、海参粉0.17份、海洋鱼蛋白肽28份。
一种降尿酸组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按重量份取菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ-氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参粉混合均匀后过筛,得到降尿酸组合物;
2)在步骤1)中的所述降尿酸组合物中可加入辅料,采用常规工艺制成临床上可接受的剂型;
3)将步骤2)中的制得的临床剂型按每袋8-12克装入包装袋中并封口。
进一步地:步骤2)中所述的剂型为粉剂、丸剂、颗粒剂。
进一步地:步骤3)中的临床剂型按每袋10克装入包装袋中。
本发明的有益效果:
本降尿酸组合物通过选用具有降血糖、降血脂、降血压、强肾健脾、通经络、预防心血管疾病、降低血糖活性、抗氧化、提高免疫力等功效的中药按一定配比配合使用,其所含的菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、γ-氨基丁酸、海参肽粉、枸杞粉等具有可降血糖、降血脂、降血压功效,胡萝卜粉能够促进肾上腺素的合成,有助于促进人体新陈代谢,促进血液通畅,有助于增加尿酸的排泄,降低体内尿酸的含量,银耳粉可强心健脑、益气清肠、补脾开胃,使高血脂病人的血胆固醇和甘油三脂下降,增强机体免疫能力,蛹虫草粉等可以消除疲劳,调节人体内分泌,帮助清除自由基,防止皮肤衰老,提高利尿功效,上述多种原料按一定配比组合,多种功效协同增效,不仅能养肝补肾,明显提高人体免疫力,促进血液通畅的同时,降脂活血,使血脂粘度降低,气血通畅而提高尿酸代谢的速率,从而有效降低血尿酸的含量,且没有毒副作用。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
根据本发明的一个方面,一种降尿酸组合物,其原料组成按重量份计,包括以下组分:菊粉30-70份、椰浆粉25-45份、胡萝卜粉1-4份、青木瓜粉1-5份、香蕉粉1-4份、银耳粉1-4份、壳寡糖0.5-3份、γ-氨基丁酸0.1-3份、茶多酚0.1-3份、沙棘粉0.1-3份、海洋鱼蛋白肽10-30份、枸杞粉0.1-2份、蛹虫草粉0.1-2份、海参粉0.1-1份。
本发明所用原料成份的功效和作用:
菊粉:降低血脂水平,促进脂肪从大便排泄,降低血糖、促进矿物质的吸收、护肝、使肠道双歧杆菌增多,调节肠道菌群;
椰浆粉:椰浆粉含有适量脂肪、大量植物蛋白以及17种人体所需的氨基酸、5种维生素和锌、钙、铁等微量元素,椰浆粉可以降低人体血脂水平,预防高血脂症,从而起到对心血管的保健,促进人体新陈代谢,避免黑色素沉淀,美白肌肤,提高人体免疫力及促进消化和吸收,令人血液通畅,肌肤红润;
胡萝卜粉:胡萝卜含有懈皮素、山标酚,能增加冠状动脉血流量、降低血脂,促进肾上腺素的合成,还有降压、强心作用,可降血压,益肝明目、增强免疫功能、健脾除助生长;
壳寡糖:壳寡糖是一种带有正电荷阳离子碱性氨基低聚糖,是动物性纤维素,对人体的免疫调节、降血脂、调节血糖、抗肿瘤、改善肝脏和心肺功能及其他多种生理功能有着重要作用,防止热能过剩,控制肥胖,维护肠道菌群的平衡,有益于长寿;
香蕉粉:香蕉含有钙、钾,可使过多的钠离子排出,使血压降低,还含有Lectin,Lectin是一种蛋白质,在免疫系统上,可以进一步刺激T细胞分化,增强人体的抗癌的免疫力,而且它在肠胃道会直接被吸收,不像其他蛋白质会被分解,所以更具抗癌功效,还富含纤维,预防便秘,可刺激肠胃蠕动,增加粪便体积,帮助排便;
青木瓜粉:青木瓜含丰富的木瓜酵素、木瓜蛋白酶、凝乳蛋白酶、胡萝卜素等,并富含十七种以上氨基酸及多种营养元素,对脾胃虚弱、食欲不振、关节疼痛、肢体麻木等具有良好效果,梳筋通络,减肥,护肤美白;
银耳粉:银耳能入肺、脾胃、肾、大肠五经,可生津防噪、滋阴润肺、强心健脑,益气清肠、补脾开胃、平肝安神,改善心、肺功能,使部分高血脂病人的血胆固醇和甘油三脂下降,增强机体免疫能力,抑制癌细胞的生长;
沙棘粉:沙棘含有沙棘黄酮及其他活性物质具有降低高血压、软化血管,改善血液循环等作用,对缺血性脑血管病有防治和缓解作用,具有改善大脑供血供氧作用,沙棘中的酚类化合物能够抗氧化,可以使许多生物活性物质保持其活性,沙棘中的生物活性成分白花青素、苦木素、香豆素、5-羟色胺等可以抗肿瘤,可以直接抑制癌细胞作用以及阻断致癌因素的作用。沙棘油具有防癌、抗癌的作用,沙棘还可以清除人体内的自由基,提高免疫功能,对于提高人体的抗病能力,延缓人体衰老有着重要作用。另外,沙棘中的多种生物营养成份对护理皮肤,防皱抗衰也有很好的作用;
γ-氨基丁酸:促进脑的活化性,健脑益智,抗癫痫,促进睡眠,美容润肤,延缓脑衰老机能,能补充人体抑制性神经递质,具有良好的降血压功效;
茶多酚:有助于抑制心血管疾病,茶多酚中的儿茶素ECG和EGC及其氧化物产物茶黄素等,有助于使动脉粥样化斑块的斑状增生受到抑制,使形成血凝黏度增强的纤维蛋白原降低,凝血变清,从而抑制动脉粥样硬化,有助于延缓衰老,美容护肤;
海参粉:海参粉含有钒、锰、钾、铜、尼克酸、牛磺酸等可以影响体内脂肪的代谢过程,具有防止脂肪肝形成,调节血脂的作用,能够预防心血管病,降血压,海参粉中的酸性粘多糖具有在机体中降低血糖活性,抑制糖尿病发生的作用,海参粉中的丰富胶原蛋白质占了90%、精氨酸、硫酸软骨素、磷、硒、烟酸、硅等具有延年益寿、消除疲劳、防治皮肤衰老、美容等功效;
蛹虫草粉:蛹虫草富含虫草酸、虫草菌素和虫草多糖等物质,传统中医认为,虫草酸入肺肾二经,既能补肺阴,又能补肾阳,主治肾虚,阳痿遗精,腰膝酸痛,病后虚弱,久咳虚弱,劳咳痰血,自汗盗汗等,是唯一的一种能同时平衡、调节阴阳的中药,能够具有调节全身功能、提高免疫能力、增强巨噬细胞的吞噬功能,促进抗体的形成的作用,可以显著的提高患有高尿酸血症患者的利尿和身体免疫力,预防肾功能衰竭;
枸杞粉:枸杞性甘、平,归肝肾经,具有滋补肝肾,养肝明目的功效,现代医学研究表明,它含有胡萝卜素、甜菜碱、维生素A、维生素B1、维生素B2、维生素C和钙、磷、铁等,具有增加白细胞活性、促进肝细胞新生的药理作用,近代药理实验表明:枸杞子具有增强机体免疫功能,抑制肿瘤,降血糖,降血脂,抗疲劳等功能作用;
海洋鱼蛋白肽:海洋鱼蛋白肽具有迅速缓解机体疲劳、增强机体免疫力;还具有显著降低尿酸水平的作用。
海洋鱼蛋白肽降低血尿酸值主要有三个作用机制,一是海洋鱼蛋白肽中的咮唑化合物能够促进次黄嘌呤磷酸核糖转移酶表达,降低次黄嘌呤和鸟嘌呤含量;二是促进乳酸脱氢酶的表达,催化丙酮酸和乳酸盐的相互转化,激活URAT1,促进尿酸的再吸收和尿排泄;三是海洋鱼蛋白肽被血液吸收,通过肌肽酶水解成71-甲基组氨酸和P-丙氨酸,通过质子缓冲能力,稳定尿液的pH,提高尿酸的溶解度并加速尿酸排泄。
制备实施例
实施例1
一种降尿酸组合物,原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉50份、椰浆粉36份、胡萝卜粉2.7份、青木瓜粉2.9份、香蕉粉2.7份、银耳粉2.7份、壳寡糖0.7份、γ-氨基丁酸0.5份、茶多酚0.5份、沙棘粉0.5份、枸杞粉0.2份、蛹虫草粉0.2份、海参粉0.1份、海洋鱼蛋白肽20份。
上述降尿酸组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)将上述重量份的菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉果粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ-氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参肽粉混合均匀后过100目筛,得到降尿酸组合物;
2)将步骤1)中的尿酸组合物采用常规工艺制成散剂;
3)将步骤2)中的散剂按每袋10克装入包装袋中并封口。
实施例2
一种降尿酸组合物,原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉55份、椰浆粉34份、胡萝卜粉2份、青木瓜粉2.5份、香蕉粉2.5份、银耳粉2.2份、壳寡糖0.5份、γ-氨基丁酸0.4份、茶多酚0.6份、沙棘粉0.6份、枸杞粉0.25份、蛹虫草粉0.15份、海参粉0.15份、海洋鱼蛋白肽25份。
上述降尿酸组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)将上述重量份的菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉果粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ-氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参肽粉混合均匀后过100目筛,得到降尿酸组合物;
2)在步骤1)中的降尿酸组合物中加入炼蜜,采用常规工艺制成丸剂;
3)将步骤2)中制得的丸剂按每袋10克装入包装袋中并封口。
实施例3
一种降尿酸组合物,原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉58份、椰浆粉35份、胡萝卜粉2.5份、青木瓜粉2.6份、香蕉粉2.6份、银耳粉2.6份、壳寡糖0.6份、γ-氨基丁酸0.3份、茶多酚0.4份、沙棘粉0.7份、枸杞粉0.23份、蛹虫草粉0.3份、海参粉0.12份、海洋鱼蛋白肽19份。
上述降尿酸组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)将上述重量份的菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉果粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ-氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参肽粉混合均匀后过100目筛,得到降尿酸组合物;
2)将步骤1)中的尿酸组合物采用常规工艺制成散剂;
3)将步骤2)中的散剂按每袋10克装入包装袋中并封口。
实施例4
一种降尿酸组合物,原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉48份、椰浆粉39份、胡萝卜粉2.8份、青木瓜粉3份、香蕉粉2.75份、银耳粉2.8份、壳寡糖0.8份、γ-氨基丁酸0.45份、茶多酚0.55份、沙棘粉0.65份、枸杞粉0.3份、蛹虫草粉0.25份、海参粉0.14份、海洋鱼蛋白肽22份。
上述降尿酸组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)将上述重量份的菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉果粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ-氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参肽粉混合均匀后过100目筛,得到降尿酸组合物;
2)在步骤1)中的降尿酸组合物中加入炼蜜,采用常规工艺制成丸剂;
3)将步骤2)中制得的丸剂按每袋10克装入包装袋中并封口。
实施例5
一种降尿酸组合物,原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉49份、椰浆粉37份、胡萝卜粉2.6份、青木瓜粉2.9份、香蕉粉2.8份、银耳粉2.75份、壳寡糖0.75份、γ-氨基丁酸0.48份、茶多酚0.45份、沙棘粉0.55份、枸杞粉0.28份、蛹虫草粉0.35份、海参粉0.17份、海洋鱼蛋白肽28份。
上述降尿酸组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:上述降尿酸组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)将上述重量份的菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉果粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ-氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参肽粉混合均匀后过100目筛,得到降尿酸组合物;
2)在步骤1)中的降尿酸组合物中加入炼蜜,采用常规工艺制成丸剂;
3)将步骤2)中制得的丸剂按每袋10克装入包装袋中并封口。
本发明的降尿酸组组合物的服用方法为:口服,每日1-2次,每次一袋(规格:10g/袋),每次用水冲调,水的用量为:降尿酸组合物:水=1:8-10。
本发明降尿酸组合物的原料选用具有益肝明目、梳筋通络、强心健脑、补脾开胃等功效的原料组分配合使用,既能保护肾脏、滋养肾脏,能够明显提高人体免疫力,又能降血脂、降血糖,可防止血脂过高阻碍体内尿酸代谢,更容易造成高尿酸血症,降脂活血,促进血液通畅,加速尿酸排泄,有效降低尿酸含量,明显改善痛风症状,且无毒副作用,无论是肾功能正常者还是肾功能不全患者均可使用。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (10)
1.一种降尿酸组合物,其特征在于:原料组成按重量份计,包括:
菊粉30-70份、椰浆粉25-45份、胡萝卜粉1-4份、青木瓜粉1-5份、香蕉粉1-4份、银耳粉1-4份、壳寡糖0.5-3份、γ-氨基丁酸0.1-3份、茶多酚0.1-3份、沙棘粉0.1-3份、枸杞粉0.1-2份、蛹虫草粉0.1-2份、海参粉0.1-1份。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种降尿酸组合物,其特征在于:还包括重量份为10-30份海洋鱼蛋白肽。
3.根据权利要求2所述一种降尿酸组合物,其特征在于:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉50份、椰浆粉36份、胡萝卜粉2.7份、青木瓜粉2.9份、香蕉粉2.7份、银耳粉2.7份、壳寡糖0.7份、γ-氨基丁酸0.5份、茶多酚0.5份、沙棘粉0.5份、枸杞粉0.2份、蛹虫草粉0.2份、海参粉0.1份、海洋鱼蛋白肽20份。
4.根据权利要求2所述一种降尿酸组合物,其特征在于:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉55份、椰浆粉34份、胡萝卜粉2份、青木瓜粉2.5份、香蕉粉2.5份、银耳粉2.2份、壳寡糖0.5份、γ-氨基丁酸0.4份、茶多酚0.6份、沙棘粉0.6份、枸杞粉0.25份、蛹虫草粉0.15份、海参粉0.15份、海洋鱼蛋白肽25份。
5.根据权利要求2所述一种降尿酸组合物,其特征在于:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉58份、椰浆粉35份、胡萝卜粉2.5份、青木瓜粉2.6份、香蕉粉2.6份、银耳粉2.6份、壳寡糖0.6份、γ-氨基丁酸0.3份、茶多酚0.4份、沙棘粉0.7份、枸杞粉0.23份、蛹虫草粉0.3份、海参粉0.12份、海洋鱼蛋白肽19份。
6.根据权利要求2所述一种降尿酸组合物,其特征在于:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉48份、椰浆粉39份、胡萝卜粉2.8份、青木瓜粉3份、香蕉粉2.75份、银耳粉2.8份、壳寡糖0.8份、γ-氨基丁酸0.45份、茶多酚0.55份、沙棘粉0.65份、枸杞粉0.3份、蛹虫草粉0.25份、海参粉0.14份、海洋鱼蛋白肽22份。
7.根据权利要求2所述一种降尿酸组合物,其特征在于:原料组成按重量份计,包括:菊粉49份、椰浆粉37份、胡萝卜粉2.6份、青木瓜粉2.9份、香蕉粉2.8份、银耳粉2.75份、壳寡糖0.75份、γ-氨基丁酸0.48份、茶多酚0.45份、沙棘粉0.55份、枸杞粉0.28份、蛹虫草粉0.35份、海参粉0.17份、海洋鱼蛋白肽28份。
8.一种降尿酸组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
1)按重量份取菊粉、椰浆粉、胡萝卜粉、青木瓜粉、香蕉粉、银耳粉、壳寡糖、γ-氨基丁酸、茶多酚、海洋鱼蛋白肽、枸杞粉、蛹虫草粉、海参粉混合均匀后过筛,得到降尿酸组合物;
2)在步骤1)中的所述降尿酸组合物中可加入辅料,采用常规工艺制成临床上可接受的剂型;
3)将步骤2)中的制得的临床剂型按每袋8-12克装入包装袋中并封口。
9.根据权利要求8所述一种降尿酸组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤2)中所述的剂型为粉剂、丸剂、颗粒剂。
10.根据权利要求8所述一种降尿酸组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤3)中的临床剂型按每袋10克装入包装袋中。
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