CN110904902A - Street cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Street cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110904902A
CN110904902A CN201911320307.9A CN201911320307A CN110904902A CN 110904902 A CN110904902 A CN 110904902A CN 201911320307 A CN201911320307 A CN 201911320307A CN 110904902 A CN110904902 A CN 110904902A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
dust
street
cleaning vehicle
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911320307.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岑保珍
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201911320307.9A priority Critical patent/CN110904902A/en
Publication of CN110904902A publication Critical patent/CN110904902A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0863Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0863Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles
    • E01H1/0872Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be removed pneumatically, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a street cleaning vehicle which is convenient and easy to treat settled mud. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the dust collection vehicle comprises a vehicle body, two transverse rolling brush wheels and a dust baffle plate, wherein the two transverse rolling brush wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, the dust baffle plate is arranged at the rear parts of the two transverse rolling brush wheels, the two transverse rolling brush wheels are respectively a right brush wheel arranged in a clockwise rotating mode and a left brush wheel arranged in an anticlockwise rotating mode, a dust collection channel is arranged between the dust baffle plate and the transverse rolling brush wheels, two groups of dust collection water tank systems used for collecting dust and removing dust are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body, and the dust collection channels are respectively connected to the two groups of dust collection water tank. The invention can be used in the technical field of environment-friendly cleaning vehicles.

Description

Street cleaning vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a street cleaning vehicle.
Background
The street cleaning vehicle is responsible for cleaning street sanitation, and mainly adsorbs dust on the street to ensure the cleanness of the street; the inside one set of negative pressure dust collecting system of configuration of current street cleaning cart, deposit behind the filter tank with whole dust absorptions, owing to only one set so dust deposits into mud very much, and earth in the filter tank is difficult to be cleared up, and is very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a street cleaning vehicle which is convenient and easy to treat settled mud.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the dust collection vehicle comprises a vehicle body, two transverse rolling brush wheels and a dust baffle plate, wherein the two transverse rolling brush wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, the dust baffle plate is arranged at the rear parts of the two transverse rolling brush wheels, the two transverse rolling brush wheels are respectively a right brush wheel arranged in a clockwise rotating mode and a left brush wheel arranged in an anticlockwise rotating mode, a dust collection channel is arranged between the dust baffle plate and the transverse rolling brush wheels, two groups of dust collection water tank systems used for collecting dust and removing dust are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body, and the dust collection channels are respectively connected to the two groups of dust collection water tank.
In the above scheme, two horizontal round brush wheel horizontal bows of opening sweep dust to fender dirt board department, and absorbed by the dust absorption passageway, dust falls into two sets of dust collecting water tank systems, two sets of dust collecting water tank systems carry out the heavy mud processing of dust absorption in turn, and simultaneously, when one of them set of dust collecting water tank system carries out the heavy mud of dust absorption, the dust collecting water tank system can also carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall desilt operation to another set of dust collecting water tank system that has already collected dirt and finished, thereby under two sets of dust collecting water tank systems cooperate jointly, the work that will originally can only once handle the heavy mud of whole dust absorption falls into many times, guarantee follow-up can make things convenient for, the separation of earth and water tank.
Further, the left and right sides of dust board all an organic whole is provided with the slant extension board, still be provided with the air gun on the automobile body, dust absorption channel's dust absorption mouth just is located down the dust board with between the horizontal round brush wheel, the shower nozzle of air gun is followed two orientation between the horizontal round brush wheel the dust board.
In the scheme, the air gun and the dust collection channel form a group of air circulation system, so that normal work of dust collection is guaranteed.
Further, collection dirt water tank system include open-top's water tank and with water tank matched with delivery track, delivery track is including the horizontal portion, 90 degrees turn portions and the vertical portion that connect gradually, the both sides at the middle part of water tank equally divide do not be provided with delivery track matched with gyro wheel works as when the water tank moves the end of vertical portion, the opening side direction of water tank sets up, the automobile body is in the outside correspondence on the opening upper portion of water tank is provided with the air nozzle, the automobile body is in the outside correspondence of the opening lower part of water tank is provided with draws mud unit.
In the above scheme, the water tank can move to turn on one's side, cooperates the jet-propelled dirt mud of making of air nozzle again and is blown down, cooperates again to draw the mud unit and draws the mud operation, realizes the high-efficient separation of earth and water tank. The water tank can move back and forth on the conveying track, and a set of flow is realized.
Furthermore, two leading pipes which are respectively connected to the two water tanks are arranged on the dust collection channel, and control valves are respectively arranged on the two leading pipes.
Furthermore, a filtering layer is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the upper part of the filtering layer is arc-shaped, a partition plate at the lower end of the water tank is an electric opening-closing plate, and an isolation net is arranged at the lower end of the filtering layer of the water tank.
In the above solution, the separation net is designed to prevent the material in the filter layer from falling. The electric opening and closing plate is designed to allow water in the water tank to fall down.
Further, the dust collecting water tank system further comprises a water collecting tank arranged below the water tank, a drainage pipeline is arranged in the water collecting tank and provided with a water pump, and a branch return pipeline connected with the water tank is arranged in the drainage pipeline.
In the above solution, the drain line is used to drain the dirty water flowing from the tank into the sump, but the branch return line is designed to allow part of the water to be returned to the tank for repeated filtering of the sludge.
Further, draw the mud unit include vertical track and with vertical track sliding fit's slip table, the fixed telescopic cylinder that is provided with on the slip table, telescopic cylinder's main shaft end is provided with mud wheel.
In above-mentioned scheme, group's mud wheel can control flexible through telescopic cylinder, recycles the cooperation of vertical track and slip table, and group's mud wheel can realize the up-and-down motion to guarantee group's mud wheel and can be stirred out from sinking mud by electric control and smoothly automatically from the water tank.
Furthermore, the mud poking wheel is a brush wheel.
Further, the dust collecting water tank system also comprises a collecting box corresponding to the mud digging unit.
Further, the transverse rolling brush wheel is a brush wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the combination of the transverse scrubbing wheel, the dust barrier and the suction channel;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the dust collecting water tank system.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is: the dust collection vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, two transverse rolling brush wheels symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body 1 and a dust baffle plate 3 arranged at the rear parts of the two transverse rolling brush wheels, wherein the two transverse rolling brush wheels are respectively a right brush wheel 21 arranged in a clockwise rotating manner and a left brush wheel 22 arranged in an anticlockwise rotating manner, a dust collection channel 4 is arranged between the dust baffle plate 3 and the transverse rolling brush wheels, two groups of dust collection water tank systems used for collecting dust and removing dust are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body 1, and the dust collection channel 4 is respectively connected to the two groups of dust collection water tank systems.
In the above-mentioned scheme, two horizontal round brush wheel horizontal bows of opening sweep dust to fender dirt board 3 departments, and absorbed by dust absorption passageway 4, dust falls into two sets of dust collecting tank systems, two sets of dust collecting tank systems carry out the heavy mud of dust absorption in turn and handle, and simultaneously, when one of them set of dust collecting tank system carries out the heavy mud of dust absorption, the dust collecting tank system can also carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall desliming operation to another set of dust collecting tank system that has already collected dirt and finished, thereby under two sets of dust collecting tank systems cooperate jointly, the work that will originally can only once handle the heavy mud of whole dust absorption falls into many times, guarantee follow-up can be convenient, easy processing realizes the separation of earth and water tank.
Further, the equal an organic whole in left and right sides of dust board 3 is provided with slant extension board 31, still be provided with air gun 6 on automobile body 1, dust channel 4's dust absorption mouth just is located down dust board 3 with between the horizontal scrubbing wheel, air gun 6's shower nozzle is followed two move towards between the horizontal scrubbing wheel dust board 3.
In the scheme, the air gun 6 and the dust collection channel 4 form a group of air circulation systems, so that normal dust collection operation is guaranteed.
Further, collection dirt water tank system include open-top's water tank 51 and with water tank 51 matched with delivery track 52, delivery track 52 is including the transverse part 53, 90 degrees turn-around portion 54 and the vertical part 55 that connect gradually, the both sides at the middle part of water tank 51 equally divide respectively be provided with delivery track 52 matched with gyro wheel 56, work as when water tank 51 moves the end of vertical part 55, the opening side direction of water tank 51 sets up, automobile body 1 is in the outside correspondence on the opening upper portion of water tank 51 is provided with air nozzle 57, automobile body 1 is in the outside correspondence of the opening lower part of water tank 51 is provided with draws mud unit 58.
In the above scheme, the water tank 51 can move to turn on one side, and then the air nozzle 57 is matched to spray air so as to blow down dust and mud, and then the mud digging unit 58 is matched to dig mud, so that the mud and the water tank 51 are separated efficiently. The water tank 51 can move back and forth on the conveying track 52 to realize a set of processes.
Further, two leading pipes 41 connected to the two water tanks 51 are arranged on the dust suction passage 4, and control valves 42 are arranged on the two leading pipes 41.
Further, a filter layer 59 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 51, the upper part of the filter layer 59 is arc-shaped, a partition plate at the lower end of the water tank 51 is an electric open-close plate, and a separation net is arranged at the lower end of the filter layer 59 of the water tank 51.
In the above solution, the separation net is designed to prevent the material in the filter layer from falling. The electric opening and closing plate is designed so that the water in the water tank 51 can fall down.
Further, the dust collecting water tank system further comprises a water collecting tank 91 arranged below the water tank 51, a water discharging pipeline 92 is arranged in the water collecting tank 91, a water pump is arranged in the water discharging pipeline 92, and a branch return pipeline 93 connected with the water tank 51 is arranged in the water discharging pipeline 92.
In the above-described scheme, the drain line 92 is used to drain the dirty water flowing from the water tank 51 into the water collecting tank 91, but the branched return line 93 is designed to allow part of the water to be returned back into the water tank 51 for repeated filtering of settled sludge.
Further, draw mud unit 58 include vertical track 94 and with vertical track 94 sliding fit's slip table 95, the fixed telescopic cylinder 96 that is provided with on the slip table 95, telescopic cylinder 96's main shaft end is provided with mud-removing wheel 97.
In the above scheme, mud poking wheel 97 can be stretched out and drawn back about through telescopic cylinder 96, recycles vertical track 94 and slip table 95's cooperation, and mud poking wheel 97 can realize the up-and-down motion to guarantee that mud poking wheel 97 can be stirred out by electric control and smoothly from the water tank 51 automatically with sinking mud.
Further, the mud-removing wheel 97 is a brush wheel.
Further, the dust collecting water tank system further includes a collecting tank 98 corresponding to the mud dredging unit 58.
Further, the transverse rolling brush wheel is a brush wheel.
The invention can be used in the technical field of environment-friendly cleaning vehicles.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a street cleaning vehicle which characterized in that: it includes automobile body (1), symmetry setting two horizontal round brush wheels and the setting of automobile body (1) front end bottom are two fender dirt board (3), two at horizontal round brush wheel rear portion right side brush wheel (21) and the left brush wheel (22) of anticlockwise rotation that the horizontal round brush wheel set up for clockwise rotation respectively, fender dirt board (3) with be provided with dust absorption passageway (4) between the horizontal round brush wheel, it is two sets of dust collecting tank systems that are used for the collection dirt to remove dust still to be provided with the symmetry in automobile body (1), dust absorption passageway (4) are connected to two sets of respectively dust collecting tank system.
2. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the equal an organic whole in the left and right sides of dust board (3) is provided with slant extension board (31), still be provided with air gun (6) on automobile body (1), the dust absorption mouth of dust absorption passageway (4) just is located down dust board (3) with between the horizontal scrubbing wheel, the shower nozzle of air gun (6) is followed two move towards between the horizontal scrubbing wheel dust board (3).
3. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: dust collecting water tank system include open-top's water tank (51) and with water tank (51) matched with delivery track (52), delivery track (52) are including horizontal portion (53), 90 degrees turn portion (54) and vertical portion (55) that connect gradually, the both sides at the middle part of water tank (51) are equallyd divide respectively be provided with delivery track (52) matched with gyro wheel (56), work as when water tank (51) move the end of vertical portion (55), the opening side direction of water tank (51) sets up, automobile body (1) is in the outside correspondence on the opening upper portion of water tank (51) is provided with air nozzle (57), automobile body (1) is in the outside correspondence of the opening lower part of water tank (51) is provided with draws mud unit (58).
4. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: two guide pipes (41) which are respectively connected to the two water tanks (51) are arranged on the dust collection channel (4), and control valves (42) are respectively arranged on the two guide pipes (41).
5. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a filtering layer (59) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (51), the upper part of the filtering layer (59) is arc-shaped, a partition plate at the lower end of the water tank (51) is an electric opening-closing plate, and an isolation net is arranged at the lower end of the filtering layer (59) of the water tank (51).
6. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the dust collection water tank system further comprises a water collection tank (91) arranged below the water tank (51), a water drainage pipeline (92) is arranged in the water collection tank (91), the water drainage pipeline (92) is provided with a water pump, and a branch return pipeline (93) connected with the water tank (51) is arranged in the water drainage pipeline (92).
7. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: draw mud unit (58) including vertical track (94) and with vertical track (94) sliding fit's slip table (95), fixed telescopic cylinder (96) that is provided with on slip table (95), the main shaft end of telescopic cylinder (96) is provided with dials mud wheel (97).
8. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: the mud-removing wheel (97) is a brush wheel.
9. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that: the dust collecting water tank system further comprises a collecting box (98) corresponding to the mud dredging unit (58).
10. A street-cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the transverse rolling brush wheel is a brush wheel.
CN201911320307.9A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Street cleaning vehicle Pending CN110904902A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911320307.9A CN110904902A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Street cleaning vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911320307.9A CN110904902A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Street cleaning vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110904902A true CN110904902A (en) 2020-03-24

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ID=69826611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911320307.9A Pending CN110904902A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Street cleaning vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110904902A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113684779A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-23 常州卡夫特机械有限公司 Automatic change dust cleaning device

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2632140Y (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-08-11 官永博 Multipurpose street-sweeping lorry
JP2006316520A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-24 Howa Mach Ltd Road cleaning truck
CN103866727A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 王伟 Vortex suction cup
CN204317220U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-13 中国农业大学 A kind of rail mounted carries excrement facility
CN204940187U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-06 广东路美仕环保设备科技有限公司 The sweeper of device of giving a dinner of welcome is established in inlet scoop
CN206110036U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 刘琦 Two filter chambers are dust collector in turn
CN207260050U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-20 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 There is the dust exhaust apparatus that automatic dust collects
CN207525689U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-22 北京京环装备设计研究院有限公司 The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper
CN207878358U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-18 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of civil engineering works cleaning dust-extraction unit
CN209353270U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-09-06 上海电动工具研究所(集团)有限公司 A kind of road sweeper sweeps suction device without fugitive dust
CN110453634A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-15 兰州大学 A kind of sweeper waste gas utilization device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2632140Y (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-08-11 官永博 Multipurpose street-sweeping lorry
JP2006316520A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-24 Howa Mach Ltd Road cleaning truck
CN103866727A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 王伟 Vortex suction cup
CN204317220U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-13 中国农业大学 A kind of rail mounted carries excrement facility
CN204940187U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-06 广东路美仕环保设备科技有限公司 The sweeper of device of giving a dinner of welcome is established in inlet scoop
CN206110036U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 刘琦 Two filter chambers are dust collector in turn
CN207260050U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-20 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 There is the dust exhaust apparatus that automatic dust collects
CN207525689U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-22 北京京环装备设计研究院有限公司 The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper
CN207878358U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-18 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of civil engineering works cleaning dust-extraction unit
CN209353270U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-09-06 上海电动工具研究所(集团)有限公司 A kind of road sweeper sweeps suction device without fugitive dust
CN110453634A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-15 兰州大学 A kind of sweeper waste gas utilization device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113684779A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-23 常州卡夫特机械有限公司 Automatic change dust cleaning device
CN113684779B (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-18 常州卡夫特机械有限公司 Automatic change dust cleaning device

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Application publication date: 20200324

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