CN207525689U - The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper - Google Patents
The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN207525689U CN207525689U CN201721532297.1U CN201721532297U CN207525689U CN 207525689 U CN207525689 U CN 207525689U CN 201721532297 U CN201721532297 U CN 201721532297U CN 207525689 U CN207525689 U CN 207525689U
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- chamber
- delivery pipe
- trash
- filtering device
- sewage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper, including：Babinet, wind turbine, sucker, lower delivery pipe, upper delivery pipe, rough filtering device, two fine filtering devices and water tank；Babinet includes trash chamber, initial filter chamber, exhausting chamber, air outlet and sewage chamber；Inhale the rear end that the dust granule picked up enters trash chamber, top in the middle part of trash chamber is equipped with initial filter chamber, trash chamber is connected with initial filter chamber by rough filtering device, deflector two is equipped with below rough filtering device, the outlet of initial filter chamber passes through fine filtering device one and exhausting chamber；It is angularly disposed to have the second channel that exhausting chamber is directly connected by fine filtering device two higher than the position of deflector two in trash chamber front upper place；Sewage chamber is equipped with below trash chamber, channel is equipped with filter structure.The utility model can solve the problems, such as that inhale the dust granule picked up discharges again with air, can improve road sweeper cleaning quality, mitigate the workload of sanitationman.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cleaning machine.It is specifically a kind of universal Geldart-D particle of road sweeper and dedusting system
System.
Background technology
Road sweeper is as a kind of new and effective cleaning equipment for integrating road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport, with it
Flexibly, the characteristics of mobility is high is widely used in the hygiene work of the narrow zones such as the auxiliary road in city, pavement.Currently, it sweeps
Road machine is basically divided into two kinds of forms of Purely sweeping type and suction sweeping type according to the difference of operating type.The cleaning part of Purely sweeping type road sweeper
Mainly brush and round brush, airborne dust is big during operation, and clean rate is low, road surface gap, the easy residual garbage of pit.Sucking ＆ sweeping road sweeper
Cleaning work is realized by brush and air-transport system, and negative pressure is generated so as to suck the external world using the wind turbine installed in dustbin
Air, granulated garbage are brought into dustbin as carrier so as to fulfill cleaning using the air sucked.Road sweeper is small to lead to rubbish
Rubbish case volume is small, it is difficult to the cleaners such as the common expansion chamber of sweeping machine, dust removal filter element can not even be arranged, so discharged
Partial suspended can be carried out by air in dustbin dust in air, and reentrainment of dust is caused to pollute.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper, to solve to inhale the dust picked up
The problem of particle is discharged again with air can improve road sweeper cleaning quality, mitigate the workload of sanitationman.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, technical solution is as follows used by the utility model：
The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper, primary structure include：Babinet (1), wind turbine (2), sucker
(3), lower delivery pipe (4), upper delivery pipe (5), rough filtering device (81), two fine filtering devices (82,83) and water tank (9)；
Babinet (1) includes trash chamber (101), initial filter chamber (102), exhausting chamber (103), air outlet (104) and dirt
Water chamber (105)；The dust granule picked up is inhaled by sucker (3), lower delivery pipe (4), upper delivery pipe (5) and deflector one (6) to be entered
The rear end of trash chamber (101), the top in the middle part of trash chamber (101) are equipped with initial filter chamber (102), trash chamber (101)
It is connected with initial filter chamber (102) by rough filtering device (81), deflector two (7), initial filter chamber is equipped with below rough filtering device (81)
(102) outlet is connected by fine filtering device one (82) with exhausting chamber (103)；In trash chamber (101) front upper place, higher than leading
The position of flowing plate two (7), it is angularly disposed to have the second channel that exhausting chamber (103) is directly connected by fine filtering device two (83)；
The outlet of exhausting chamber (103) is connected by wind turbine (2) with air outlet (104)；Soil chamber is equipped with below trash chamber (101)
Room (105), the channel between trash chamber (101) and sewage chamber (105) are equipped with filter structure (95).
Channel between trash chamber (101) and sewage chamber (105) is located at a side and filter structure (95) is oblique sets
Above the channel.
Water tank (9) is fixed on water pump on road sweeper, is connected by feed pipe (91) with lower delivery pipe (4), end installation
Nozzle (92), clear water are pumped out by water pump and are sprayed into lower delivery pipe (4) through feed pipe (91), nozzle (92).
The sewage of trash chamber (101) enters soil chamber room (105) after filter structure (95) filtering, sewage chamber
(105) it is connected by sewage pipe (93) with lower delivery pipe (4), centre is equipped with valve (94).
The lower delivery pipe (4) of one section of flexible pipeline, upper delivery pipe (5) is realized and trash chamber by being equipped with for sucker (3)
(101) connection, sucker (3) lower end are inlet end.
It discharges, effectively prevents with air-flow again the utility model has the advantages that avoiding inhaling the little particles rubbish such as the dust that picks up
Reentrainment of dust pollutes, and improves road sweeper cleaning quality, mitigates the workload of sanitationman.Wherein trash chamber (101), first filter chamber
Binary channels between room (102) and exhausting chamber (103), i.e., slightly, essence filtering two-stage channel and refined filtration level-one channel knot arranged side by side
Structure designs, and can be sufficiently separated the dust of different size particle, improves the efficiency of filtering.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the air exhausting structure of the utility model and air-flow schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the air inlet structure of the utility model and air-flow schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structure of the utility model and the stereoscopic schematic diagram of air-flow.
Fig. 4 is longitudinal plane structure schematic diagram at the rough filtering device of the utility model.
It is numbered in figure:1- babinets, 101- trash chambers, 102- initial filters chamber, 103- exhausting chamber, 104- air outlets,
Delivery pipe, the upper delivery pipes of 5-, 6- deflectors one, 7- deflectors two, 81- are thick under 105- sewage chamber, 2- wind turbines, 3- suckers, 4-
Filter device, 82- fine filtering devices one, 83- fine filtering devices two, 9- water tanks, 91- feed pipes, 92- nozzles, 93- sewage pipes, 94- valves
Door, 95- filter structures.
Specific embodiment
The structure of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4.The internal wind turbine (2) of babinet (1), rough filtering device (81), essence
Babinet (1) is partitioned into trash chamber by filter device one (82), fine filtering device two (83), filter structure (95) and babinet side plate
(101), (105) four initial filter chamber (102), exhausting chamber (103), sewage chamber separate chambers.Deflector one (6), water conservancy diversion
Plate two (7) is arranged in trash chamber (101).Rough filtering device (81) is equipped between trash chamber (101) and initial filter chamber (102),
Gas circulates between two cavitys can be achieved.Fine filtering device one (82) is equipped between initial filter chamber (102) and exhausting chamber (103),
Gas circulates between two cavitys can be achieved.Fine filtering device two (83) is equipped between trash chamber (101) and exhausting chamber (103),
Gas circulates between two cavitys can be achieved.
Sucker (3) realizes the connection with trash chamber (101), lower delivery pipe by lower delivery pipe (4), upper delivery pipe (5)
(4) equipped with one section of flexible pipeline, to realize the flexible contact with sucker (3) with ground, its damage that is impacted is avoided, is improved
Service life.
Water tank (9) is fixed on water pump on road sweeper.It is connected using feed pipe (91) with lower delivery pipe (4), end installation
Nozzle (92), clear water can be pumped out by water pump, be sprayed into lower delivery pipe (4) through feed pipe (91), nozzle (92).
Sewage chamber (105) is connected using sewage pipe (93) with lower delivery pipe (4), and centre is equipped with valve (94), valve
(94) opening and closing may be selected.When valve (94) is opened, the sewage in sewage chamber (105) flows into lower delivery pipe through sewage pipe (93)
(4) water resource is recycled.
The invention, in cleaning work, wind turbine (2) starts, by trash chamber (101), initial filter chamber (102), exhausting
Gas in chamber (103) is discharged by air outlet (104), trash chamber (101), initial filter chamber (102), exhausting chamber
(103) it is internal to form negative pressure.Sucker (3) lower end is communicated with air, under the action of internal negative pressure and atmospheric pressure, generates high speed gas
Stream, carry granulated garbage by sucker (3) by lower delivery pipe (4) and upper delivery pipe (5) into trash chamber (101), discharge gas
The process of body and sucking gas forms entire air-transport system.
Before cleaning works, confirm that valve (94) is closed.A certain amount of water is injected to trash chamber (101).
Clear water is pumped out by water pump and is sprayed into lower delivery pipe (4) through feed pipe (91), nozzle (92).Wind turbine (2) starts, by trash chamber
(101), initial filter chamber (102), the gas in exhausting chamber (103) are discharged by air outlet (104), trash chamber (101), just
Negative pressure is formed inside filter chamber room (102), exhausting chamber (103).Sucker (3) lower end is communicated with air, in atmospheric pressure and rubbish chamber
Under the action of room (101) internal negative pressure, gas is entered by sucker (3) air inlet, passes through lower delivery pipe (4) and upper delivery pipe (5)
The high-speed flow and negative pressure formed into trash chamber (101), this process conveys the granulated garbage around sucker (3) air inlet
Enter trash chamber (101), realize the cleaning of ground refuse particle.In transmission process, lower delivery pipe (4) and upper delivery pipe
(5) nozzle (92) and sewage pipe (93) in can spray water to the dusty gas in pipeline, and the smaller dust of granularity is made to be filled with water
Become larger weight after point mixing, into babinet, accelerates the sinking speed of dust, it is avoided to swim in babinet, can and it is effective
Reduction discharge gas in the content of little particle dust rubbish that carries, reduce the secondary pollution to environment.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the high-speed flow into trash chamber (101) flows under deflector one (6) guiding
Trash chamber (101) rear portion, touches back panel, air-flow moves downwards.A part of air-flow crosses first of deflector two (7)
Afterwards, it moves upwards, we term it air-flows one.After another part gas crosses second deflector two (7), move upwards, I
Be referred to as air-flow two.In granulated garbage, volume is big, and the big particle of quality can be deposited to trash chamber under the effect of gravity
(101) bottom.Remaining a part of small, the dust granule of light weight can still be present in air-flow.
Air-flow one moves up through rough filtering device (81), this process major part dust granule is filtered through rough filtering device (81)
It is isolated in initial filter chamber (102) outside, forms air-flow three.Cleaner air-flow three enters initial filter chamber (102).Similarly, it is more dry
Net air-flow three is after fine filtering device one (82) filtering, and the clean gas four of formation enters exhausting chamber (103), finally through wind turbine
(2) it discharges.
Air-flow two is moved upwards after fine filtering device two (83) filtering, and the clean gas five of formation enters exhausting chamber
(103), it is finally discharged through wind turbine (2).Lower stream of airflow of air-flow two and the water of bottom come into contact in a large area during this, most of
Dust granule meets water quality quantitative change weight, into water, realizes dedusting.
Further, rough filtering device (81), fine filtering device one (82), fine filtering device two (83) can be designed to detachably tie
Structure conveniently removes the rubbish on cleaning plant, keeps air-flow unobstructed.
The sewage of trash chamber (101) enters soil chamber room (105) after filter structure (95) filtering, opens valve
(94), the water after filtering can be re-used for the watering and lowering dust in delivery pipe through sewage pipe (93), improve the efficiency of watering and lowering dust,
Realize recycling for water resource.
Claims (5)
1. the Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper, primary structure include：Babinet (1), wind turbine (2), sucker (3),
Lower delivery pipe (4), upper delivery pipe (5), rough filtering device (81), two fine filtering devices (82,83) and water tank (9)；It is characterized in that,
Babinet (1) includes trash chamber (101), initial filter chamber (102), exhausting chamber (103), air outlet (104) and sewage chamber
(105)；The dust granule that picks up is inhaled by sucker (3), lower delivery pipe (4), upper delivery pipe (5) and deflector one (6) into rubbish chamber
The rear end of room (101), the top in the middle part of trash chamber (101) are equipped with initial filter chamber (102), trash chamber (101) and initial filter
Chamber (102) is connected by rough filtering device (81), and deflector two (7) is equipped with below rough filtering device (81), initial filter chamber (102)
Outlet is connected by fine filtering device one (82) with exhausting chamber (103)；In trash chamber (101) front upper place, higher than deflector two
(7) position, it is angularly disposed to have the second channel that exhausting chamber (103) is directly connected by fine filtering device two (83)；Exhausting chamber
The outlet of room (103) is connected by wind turbine (2) with air outlet (104)；Sewage chamber is equipped with below trash chamber (101)
(105), the channel between trash chamber (101) and sewage chamber (105) is equipped with filter structure (95).
2. the Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubbish chamber
Channel between room (101) and sewage chamber (105) is located at a side and filter structure (95) is oblique is located above the channel.
3. the Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that water tank (9) with
Water pump is fixed on road sweeper, is connected by feed pipe (91) with lower delivery pipe (4), and end installation nozzle (92), clear water is by water
It pumps out and is sprayed into lower delivery pipe (4) through feed pipe (91), nozzle (92).
4. the Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that trash chamber
(101) sewage enters soil chamber room (105) after filter structure (95) filtering, and sewage chamber (105) passes through sewage pipe (93)
It is connected with lower delivery pipe (4), centre is equipped with valve (94).
5. the Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sucker (3) is logical
Cross the lower delivery pipe (4) equipped with one section of flexible pipeline, upper delivery pipe (5) is realized and the connection of trash chamber (101), sucker
(3) lower end is inlet end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721532297.1U CN207525689U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721532297.1U CN207525689U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207525689U true CN207525689U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62582650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721532297.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207525689U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207525689U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700405A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 北京京环装备设计研究院有限公司 | The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper |
| CN110904902A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-24 | 岑保珍 | Street cleaning vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201721532297.1U patent/CN207525689U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700405A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 北京京环装备设计研究院有限公司 | The Geldart-D particle and dust pelletizing system of a kind of road sweeper |
| CN110904902A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-24 | 岑保珍 | Street cleaning vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180622 |